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Remarkable researches in SICE-JSAE benchmark problem SICE-JSAE基准问题研究成果显著
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285578
Y. Yasui, S. Komori, T. Kawabe, Y. Hirano, A. Ohata, Watanabe Satoru
The environment surrounding the automotive industry is becoming increasingly severe, but automotive companies will secure competitiveness and continue to develop attractive products. In the meantime, to create new value, the integration information system, social systems, and transportation system is progressing remarkably. At the same time, the responsibility for safety and reliability of control software, which becomes complicated, must not be avoided.
虽然汽车行业的环境越来越严峻,但汽车企业将继续开发具有吸引力的产品,以确保竞争力。与此同时,为了创造新的价值,信息系统、社会系统和交通系统的集成正在取得显著进展。同时,控制软件的安全性和可靠性的责任,变得复杂,必须回避。
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引用次数: 0
Control performance improvement for QTW UAV by using feedforward gains 利用前馈增益改进QTW无人机的控制性能
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285523
Masayuki Sato, K. Muraoka
This paper examines the effectiveness of Feed-Forward (FF) gains in Control Augmentation System (CAS) of Quad Tilt Wing (QTW) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) “McART3”. We have already designed CAS for McART3 with only Proportional and Integral (PI) feedback controllers, and have demonstrated its capability of Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) as well as high speed cruise; however, pilot comments in flight tests indicate that handling quality is not satisfactory and needs improvement. We therefore examine the effectiveness of FF gains in this note, and their usefulness to suppress overshoot, particularly in longitudinal motions, is confirmed by numerical simulations. However, in flight tests, neither apparent improvement of command tracking performance nor pilot rating improvement appears.
研究了前馈增益在四倾翼(QTW)无人机(UAV)“McART3”控制增强系统(CAS)中的有效性。我们已经为mccart3设计了仅采用比例和积分(PI)反馈控制器的CAS,并展示了其垂直起降(VTOL)和高速巡航的能力;然而,飞行员在飞行测试中的评论表明,操纵质量不令人满意,需要改进。因此,我们在本文中研究了FF增益的有效性,并通过数值模拟证实了它们对抑制超调的有用性,特别是在纵向运动中。然而,在飞行试验中,既没有明显的改进指挥跟踪性能,也没有明显的改进飞行员等级。
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引用次数: 3
Development of a qualified PSO fuzzy controller for redundant wheeled robots 冗余轮式机器人合格PSO模糊控制器的研制
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285334
Hsu-Chih Huang, Chih-Hao Chiang
This paper presents an optimal fuzzy controller design method using Taguchi theory based particle swarm optimization (TPSO) to four-wheeled redundant mobile robots, called TPSO. In comparison with conventional fuzzy controllers, this approach takes the advantages of Taguchi method, fuzzy control and PSO, thereby obtaining better population diversity, avoiding premature convergence and achieving self-adaptive redundant control. This hybrid computing is then applied to develop an optimal fuzzy controller of redundant autonomous wheeled robots. The optimal parameters of the dynamic controller are self-adaptive via the proposed TPSO to resolve trajectory tracking problem. Simulation results are given to exhibit the merits of the proposed TPSO for redundant wheeled robots.
提出了一种基于田口理论的粒子群优化(TPSO)的四轮冗余移动机器人模糊控制器优化设计方法。与传统模糊控制器相比,该方法结合了田口法、模糊控制和粒子群算法的优点,获得了更好的种群多样性,避免了过早收敛,实现了自适应冗余控制。然后将这种混合计算应用于冗余自主轮式机器人的最优模糊控制器的开发。利用该算法自适应动态控制器的最优参数,解决了轨迹跟踪问题。仿真结果表明了该算法在冗余轮式机器人控制中的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Emotion evaluations by using pulse oximeter 用脉搏血氧仪进行情绪评估
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285524
Shunsuke Muraki, Arata Suzuki
This paper presents the result of examining the change in pulse wave and SpO 2 when listening to music. The purpose of this study is a fundamental study, in order to confirm whether can be performed emotion estimated by the pulse wave and SpO 2 . Using the three classical music songs that are believed to cause feelings of fear, happiness, sadness, was to get the pulse wave and SpO 2 from 10 subjects. The results of the analysis, we have found that there are features indicating a high correlation.
本文介绍了在听音乐时脉冲波和spo2变化的检测结果。本研究的目的是一项基础性研究,旨在确认是否可以通过脉搏波和SpO 2来进行情绪估计。使用三首被认为会引起恐惧、快乐和悲伤的古典音乐歌曲,从10名受试者中获得脉搏波和SpO 2。分析的结果,我们发现有特征表明高度相关。
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引用次数: 1
Application process mining techniques to optimize the business process models based on information systems issuing licenses and permits e-license: Practical research 基于许可许可信息系统的业务流程模型优化应用流程挖掘技术——电子许可:实践研究
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285574
R. Uskenbayeva, B. Kurmangaliyeva, D. Shynybekov, T. Temirbolatova
The proposed models of representations of event logs which are formed by the information system e-license, further Information System (IS) provides the issuance of licenses and permits. When process management generated event logs reflect the steps involved in business processes in the system and in functional management — implementation of certain functions of IS. The proposed models of log create an opportunity to build new models of business processes with process mining techniques based on the processing of structured event logs.
建议的事件日志表示模型由信息系统电子许可证形成,进一步的信息系统(IS)提供颁发许可证和许可。流程管理生成的事件日志反映了系统和功能管理中业务流程所涉及的步骤-实现IS的某些功能。提出的日志模型为使用基于结构化事件日志处理的流程挖掘技术构建新的业务流程模型创造了机会。
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引用次数: 3
Image-based field plant phenotyping approaches for modern agriculture 现代农业中基于图像的田间植物表型分析方法
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285378
W. Guo, Kazuhiro Nishioka, Kyosuke Ymamoto, T. Fukatsu, S. Ninomiya
Plant phenotyping becoming increasingly important in modern agriculture, it investigates how a plant's genome, interacting with the environment, affects the observable traits of a plant. To solve the destructive and labor-intensive limitations of phenotyping, new technique known as “image-based Phenotyping” is being conducted successfully under controlled environment such as breeding industry. However, in real agricultural field the plant phenotype is formed under the dynamic interaction between genotype and environment, phenotypes generated from controlled environments experiments do not always correlate well with typical field behavior of plants. Moreover, different from the situation of plants grown individually in pots under controlled environment, plants in the field do not grow isolated but instead are free to interact with neighboring plants, for example via their root systems. Therefore, phenotypic characteristics such as canopy configuration measured in plants communities grown under uncontrolled outdoor environments are different those of individual plants. Thus, there is a strong need to establish high-throughput phenotyping methods that can be used to screen crop populations under natural environmental conditions in the field. In this paper, we introduce several approaches that aimed to contribute to field phenotyping system that will be usable in natural environments, particularly based on RGB images collected by low cost field monitoring systems.
植物表型在现代农业中变得越来越重要,它研究植物的基因组如何与环境相互作用,影响植物的可观察性状。为了解决表型分析的破坏性和劳动密集型的局限性,一种被称为“基于图像的表型分析”的新技术正在育种行业等受控环境下成功进行。然而,在实际的农业田间,植物表型是在基因型与环境的动态相互作用下形成的,受控环境实验产生的表型并不总是与植物的典型田间行为有很好的相关性。此外,与受控环境下盆栽植物单独生长的情况不同,田间植物不是孤立生长,而是自由地与邻近植物相互作用,例如通过它们的根系。因此,在不受控制的室外环境下生长的植物群落中测量的冠层构型等表型特征与单株不同。因此,迫切需要建立高通量表型方法,用于筛选田间自然环境条件下的作物群体。在本文中,我们介绍了几种旨在为自然环境中可用的现场表型系统做出贡献的方法,特别是基于低成本现场监测系统收集的RGB图像。
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引用次数: 2
A driver model as the supervisory controller in a vehicle system: Human factors integration to control 作为车辆系统监控控制器的驾驶员模型:人因集成控制
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285577
K. Togai, H. Tamaki, Takuya Matsumoto
For driver assistance system design and model based vehicle development, what kind of concept and property are required for a driver model have been studied from published literatures. A driver model requires driving skill level parameters because human drivers have various skill levels. The skill level can be raised with proficiency and sometimes changes with environment change. A model framework and a concept to represent skill level are proposed. A mechanism that ensures systematic learning is introduced and learning process is illustrated with a driving agent model. Finally, an extended human body concept is introduced to explain unconscious operation as skill being acquired.
在驾驶辅助系统设计和基于模型的车辆开发中,对驾驶员模型需要什么样的概念和属性进行了研究。驾驶员模型需要驾驶技能水平参数,因为人类驾驶员有不同的技能水平。技能水平可以随着熟练程度的提高而提高,有时也会随着环境的变化而变化。提出了一个模型框架和表示技能水平的概念。介绍了一种确保系统学习的机制,并用驱动代理模型说明了学习过程。最后,引入了一个扩展的人体概念来解释无意识操作作为技能的获得。
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引用次数: 0
Development and promotion of open field servers for practical field monitoring 开发和推广开放式现场服务器,用于实际现场监测
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285376
T. Fukatsu, M. Hirafuji
To provide a useful and flexible monitoring system with a sensor network in agricultural fields, we have proposed an Open Field Server that users can obtain, customize, deploy, operate and utilize without specialized experience. We have developed the Field Server Classic as a standard version based on the Open Field Server concept. In this paper, we describe how the Field Server Classic is made, what knowledge is needed to manage it smoothly and effectively, and the latest support tools and applications in practical fields.
为了在农业领域提供一个有用和灵活的传感器网络监测系统,我们提出了一个开放的领域服务器,用户可以获得、定制、部署、操作和使用,而无需专业经验。基于Open Field Server的概念,我们开发了Field Server Classic作为标准版本。本文介绍了Field Server Classic是如何制作的,需要哪些知识来顺利有效地管理它,以及最新的支持工具和在实际领域中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Efforts for advanced self-diagnostic technology of industrial computer 为先进的工业计算机自诊断技术而努力
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285464
Tadamichi Nakamura, Y. Takayanagi, Akihiro Mimura
According to the importance of the role of the computer used in the social infrastructure and industrial application increases, high reliability tailored for industrial applications, robustness and long-term stable operation of the needs of the computer has increased. To meet the needs, we have developed Industrial computer. But the computer still has a possible of occurring unexpected failure. Therefore, it has become necessary to make efforts toward a diagnostic technology of a cooling performance leading to a failure prediction. We describe the efforts for self-diagnostic technologies of Industrial Computer.
随着计算机在社会基础设施和工业应用中的重要作用日益增加,针对工业应用量身定制的高可靠性、鲁棒性和长期稳定运行的计算机的需求也随之增加。为了满足需求,我们开发了工业计算机。但是计算机仍然有可能发生意外故障。因此,有必要对导致故障预测的冷却性能诊断技术做出努力。介绍了工业计算机自诊断技术的研究进展。
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引用次数: 0
Fictitious reference iterative tuning for cascade control systems 串级控制系统的虚拟参考迭代整定
Pub Date : 2015-07-28 DOI: 10.1109/SICE.2015.7285538
Hien Thi Nguyen, O. Kaneko
This paper presents an algorithm that directly uses the experimental data to determine optimal parameters of controllers in the cascade control systems where the feedback controller for the outer loop is the feedforward controller of the inner loop. The proposed algorithm does not require a mathematical model of the plant but only one-shot experimental data collected from the closed loop system. The algorithm enables us to obtain the optimal parameters of the cascade controller such that the controlled system can follow a given desired output. To show the validity of the proposed method, we give an illustrative example.
本文提出了一种直接利用实验数据确定外环反馈控制器为内环前馈控制器的串级控制系统最优控制器参数的算法。该算法不需要电厂的数学模型,只需要从闭环系统中收集一次实验数据。该算法使我们能够获得串级控制器的最优参数,使被控系统能够遵循给定的期望输出。为了证明该方法的有效性,给出了一个实例。
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引用次数: 4
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Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers of Japan
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