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RTI compression for mobile devices 移动设备的RTI压缩
Christopher Schuster, Bipeng Zhang, Rajan Vaish, Paulo Gomes, Jacob Thomas, James Davis
Currently, Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) technology is restricted to desktop and high performance computing devices. In recent years, mobile devices and tablets have become ubiquitous due to their increased performance. However, the size of RTI files (≈100 MB) limits the range of portable devices capable of displaying RTI files. In this paper, we explore different compression techniques, and develop an RTI viewer prototype for both Android and iOS devices. Experiments with JPEG, JPEG2000, lossless compression show the resulting error for compression ratios of 30:1 is comparable to the error of traditional two-dimensional images. For higher compression rates, we present a novel αβ-JPEG algorithm which compresses color and reflectance information individually.
目前,反射变换成像(RTI)技术仅限于桌面和高性能计算设备。近年来,移动设备和平板电脑由于性能的提高而变得无处不在。然而,RTI文件的大小(≈100 MB)限制了能够显示RTI文件的便携式设备的范围。在本文中,我们探索了不同的压缩技术,并开发了一个适用于Android和iOS设备的RTI查看器原型。对JPEG、JPEG2000进行无损压缩实验表明,压缩比为30:1的结果误差与传统二维图像的误差相当。为了获得更高的压缩率,我们提出了一种新的αβ-JPEG算法,该算法分别压缩颜色和反射率信息。
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引用次数: 7
The roles of culture in online shopping to enhance e-commerce in Jordan 文化在网上购物中的作用,以促进约旦的电子商务
Omar Abdullah al-Qudah, Kamsuriah Ahmad
One of the e-commerce products that is popular nowadays is online shopping. Online shopping has been experiencing its golden years and becoming one of the potential contributions in e-commerce. In its report, [1] stated that retailers e-commerce sales increased by 18.4 percent from 2006 to 2007 while manufacturers, as the biggest contributor reached 35 percent. The advance of technology has encouraged this development while at the same time Information technology has obliterated the borderline of each country. The implication of this phenomenon is the spread of online shopping websites across the regional. One website originating from Egypt for example will be accessed and used by the people of all around the world. There will be a lot of advantages caused by this. Besides companies, customers gain their profits or advantages as well. E-commerce has been considered as knowledge-based economy that can support the economy of the countries applying it [2]. The importance of e-commerce has caused high competitiveness among the online business doers. Many efforts have been done to discover the factors behind both success and failure of e-commerce specifically online shopping adoption. This includes the abundant studies which are related with online shopping, e-commerce, or cultural values in e-commerce and website design conducted by many researchers and practitioners. One of the important factors in the online shopping is the cultural factors. This paper discusses issues regarding the influence of culture on online shopping in Jordan so that it can enhance the e-commerce in the country. This paper also aims to investigate whether culture takes essential role in the online shopping websites to affect consumers to have intention in doing online shopping transaction.
网上购物是当今流行的电子商务产品之一。网上购物正在经历黄金时代,并成为电子商务的潜在贡献之一。b[1]在其报告中指出,从2006年到2007年,零售商的电子商务销售额增长了18.4%,而制造商作为最大的贡献者达到了35%。技术的进步促进了这种发展,同时信息技术也消除了每个国家的界限。这种现象的含义是网上购物网站在整个地区的传播。例如,一个来自埃及的网站将被世界各地的人们访问和使用。这会带来很多好处。除了公司,客户也获得了他们的利润或优势。电子商务被认为是一种知识经济,可以为应用它的国家的经济提供支撑。电子商务的重要性引起了网上商家之间的高度竞争。人们已经做了很多努力来发现电子商务成功和失败背后的因素,特别是网上购物的采用。这包括许多研究者和实践者对网上购物、电子商务或电子商务中的文化价值和网站设计进行的大量研究。在网上购物的一个重要因素是文化因素。本文探讨文化对约旦网上购物的影响,以期促进约旦电子商务的发展。本文还旨在探讨文化是否在网络购物网站中发挥了重要作用,影响消费者进行网络购物交易的意向。
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引用次数: 4
Using the internet as a Collective Intelligence platform in harnessing issues on climate change 利用互联网作为应对气候变化问题的集体智慧平台
S. Gunasekaran, S. Mostafa, M. S. Ahmad
The Emergence of WEB 2.0 and social media technologies facilitates many social computing applications such as THREADLESS, WIKIPEDIA, GOOGLE and much more as a gateway of mediums in which vast amount of data is shared and discussed globally. These new internet technology platforms multiple broadways in which problems are shared and discussed, thus leveraging patron's globally to contribute collective synergy solutions. Subsequently, its intelligent revolution is aiding in solving world related problems. This paper discusses the topology of the collective intelligent mechanism and its influence in the internet technology. It provides a case structure of how CI is used as an online mechanism in improving issues related to climate change. As such the paper looks at the notion of Collective Intelligence from the perspectives of Social Sciences. It discusses the current state of climate change worldwide and shows evidence of how the matter of climate change can be solved collectively.
WEB 2.0和社会媒体技术的出现促进了许多社会计算应用程序,如THREADLESS、WIKIPEDIA、GOOGLE等,作为媒介的门户,大量的数据在全球范围内共享和讨论。这些新的互联网技术平台在多个百老汇舞台上分享和讨论问题,从而利用全球赞助人提供集体协同解决方案。随后,它的智能革命正在帮助解决与世界有关的问题。本文讨论了集体智能机制的拓扑结构及其在互联网技术中的影响。它提供了一个案例结构,说明CI如何作为一种在线机制来改善与气候变化有关的问题。因此,本文从社会科学的角度来看待集体智慧的概念。它讨论了全球气候变化的现状,并展示了如何集体解决气候变化问题的证据。
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引用次数: 3
Investigation of radiation pattern and signal coverage of single element and multiple elements patch antenna 单单元贴片天线和多单元贴片天线的辐射方向图和信号覆盖研究
Sura Fawzi Ghafil, T. S. Kiong, G. C. Hock
In recent years, numerous antenna technologies have caught much attention since they have been proved to enhance the general functions of systems. Various services are now provided by systems with manifold antennas. These systems are capable of increasing credibility of telecommunications and enhancing channel capacity remarkably. They are also able to boost link quality which could lower interference in large extents. The present study proposes implementation of two different patch antenna elements in order to enhance coverage and signal strength of the radiation pattern. Typically, one-element and three-element antennas are applied to assess radiation pattern. Thus, the present study aims to discern signal strength of antennas. It is measured applying the frequency of WiMAX frequency communication system 2.3GHz. Data analysis results of the study demonstrate that as radiation pattern enhances, the number of elements in antennas goes up. As such, it can be concluded that the number of antenna elements should be increased in order to achieve more directivity.
近年来,许多天线技术引起了人们的广泛关注,因为它们已被证明可以增强系统的一般功能。现在各种各样的服务都是由多路天线系统提供的。这些系统能够显著提高电信的信誉度和信道容量。它们还能够提高链路质量,从而在很大程度上降低干扰。本研究建议采用两种不同的贴片天线元件,以提高辐射方向图的覆盖范围和信号强度。通常,单元天线和三元天线被用于评估辐射方向图。因此,本研究旨在识别天线的信号强度。采用WiMAX频率通信系统2.3GHz的频率进行测量。研究的数据分析结果表明,随着辐射方向图的增强,天线单元数增加。因此,可以得出结论,为了获得更大的指向性,应该增加天线单元的数量。
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引用次数: 0
ICIMU2014 organizing committee ICIMU2014组委会
A. Suliman, S. Yussof, A. Ahmad, Ridha Omar, M. Yusof, Asmidar Abu Bakar, M. Din, A. A. Latif, Azlan Yusof, Zailani Ibrahim, Azhana Ahmad, Roslan Ismail, M. Rusli, M. Sidhu, Azmi Bin Mohd Yusof, Azlan Iqbal, H. Sulaiman, Izyana Ariffin, R. R. Mohamed, Alicia Tang, Y. Chong, Sharul Azim Sharudin, Eze Manzura, M. Mahidin, L. Chen, Muhammad Sufyian, Mohd. Azmi, Nur Shakirah Md Salleh, A. Cheah, K. Hoe, Abdallah M. Abualkishik, M. Subari, Azimah Abdul Ghapar, R. Razali, S. Aziz, Mohd Isah Dolit, M. Hanis, A. Amirul, A. Azmi, Marina Md Alias, Siti Norain Ibrahim, Kharul Husaini, Abdul Kadar, Elina Nor Azmi, Rozita Ismail, Mohd Hazli Mohamed Zabil, Hairos Soleh Alimi
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Information Technology and Multimedia
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