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Database Docker persistence Framework based on Swarm and Ceph 基于Swarm和Ceph的数据库Docker持久化框架
Shaojia Hong, Dong Li, Xiaobing Huang
The swarm cluster has two main limitations: 1) the data of database container will lost after the container goes down; 2) the lack of migration ability of database container across the hosts. To tackle these issues, we propose a novel persistence framework in both single database and database cluster. To be specific, we use ceph to provide migrable data volumes, and use two frameworks to migrate container from the perspective of container downtime recovery. By comparing the processing time of downtime database container, the experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method is able to shorten the recovery time of database container and improve the availability of database services.
集群集群有两个主要的局限性:1)数据库容器宕机后,数据库容器的数据会丢失;2)数据库容器跨主机迁移能力不足。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种新的单数据库和数据库集群持久化框架。具体来说,我们使用ceph来提供可迁移的数据卷,并从容器停机恢复的角度使用两个框架来迁移容器。通过对停机数据库容器处理时间的比较,实验结果表明,本文提出的方法能够缩短数据库容器的恢复时间,提高数据库服务的可用性。
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引用次数: 1
Hierarchical Text-Label Integrated Attention Network for Document Classification 用于文档分类的分层文本-标签集成关注网络
Changjin Gong, Kaize Shi, Zhendong Niu
Recurrent neural networks (RNN) and convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been extensively used on text classification to capture the local and long-range dependencies. Recent work has demonstrated the superiority of self-attention networks (SAN) owing to their highly parallelizable computation and excellent performance. However, SAN has difficulty capturing meaningful semantic relationships over very long sequences, and the memory requirement grows rapidly in line with the sequence length. To solve these limitations of SAN in processing long document sequence, this paper proposes four novel ideas and build a hierarchical text-label integrated attention network(HLAN). Firstly, a hierarchical architecture is introduced to map the hierarchy of document, which effectively shortens the sequence length of each process. Secondly, the attention weights are calculated in the joint embedding space of text and label. Thirdly, a multi-head soft attention is proposed to compress the sequence encoded by self-attention into a single vector. Finally, a loss term called class loss is given and combined with cross entropy loss. HLAN achieves competitive results over the compared strong baseline methods on 4 out of 5 benchmark datasets, which verifies the effectiveness of HLAN for document classification, in terms of both accuracy and memory requirement.
递归神经网络(RNN)和卷积神经网络(CNN)被广泛用于文本分类,以捕获局部和远程依赖关系。近年来的研究已经证明了自关注网络(SAN)的优越性,因为它具有高度并行化的计算能力和优异的性能。然而,SAN很难在非常长的序列中捕获有意义的语义关系,并且内存需求随着序列长度的增长而迅速增长。为了解决SAN在处理长文档序列方面的局限性,本文提出了四种新的思想,并构建了分层文本标签集成注意网络(HLAN)。首先,引入层次结构来映射文档的层次结构,有效地缩短了每个过程的序列长度;其次,在文本和标签的联合嵌入空间中计算关注权;第三,提出了一种多头软注意算法,将自注意编码的序列压缩为单个向量。最后,给出了一类损耗项,并与交叉熵损耗相结合。HLAN在5个基准数据集中的4个上取得了与强基线方法相比较的结果,这验证了HLAN在文档分类的准确性和内存需求方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Digital Forensics Design of IOS Operating System IOS操作系统数字取证设计
Zhendong Liao, Shunxiang Wu, Bin Xi, Fulin Wang, Daodong Ming, Baihua Chen
With the rapid popularization of mobile devices, mobile devices such as smart phones have become an indispensable tool in people's daily life. Mobile devices not only bring convenience to human beings, but also bring criminal activities based on mobile devices such as SMS fraud, dissemination of harmful information, virus software and so on. Therefore, digital forensics for mobile devices under IOS operating system is of great significance for combating crime, information security and other issues. This paper first expounds the background and significance of mobile terminal forensics. This paper presents a digital acquisition method based on usbmuxd and iTunes for IOS devices. The method of parsing and storing raw data and restoring file directory are also provided.
随着移动设备的迅速普及,智能手机等移动设备已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的工具。移动设备在给人类带来便利的同时,也带来了基于移动设备的犯罪活动,如短信诈骗、传播有害信息、病毒软件等。因此,针对IOS操作系统下的移动设备进行数字取证,对于打击犯罪、信息安全等问题具有重要意义。本文首先阐述了移动终端取证的背景和意义。本文提出了一种基于usbmuxd和iTunes的IOS设备数字采集方法。还提供了原始数据的解析、存储和文件目录的恢复方法。
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引用次数: 4
An Privacy Preserving and Multi-copy Supporting PDP Algorithm and its Application in Component Testing Tool 一种支持隐私保护和多拷贝的PDP算法及其在元器件测试工具中的应用
Yanhua Shi, Guozheng Zhang, Shuyu Li
Aiming at the problem of malicious data deletion or tampering in the untrusted server-side storage, an improved PDP (Provable Data Possession) algorithm supporting privacy protection and multiple copies is proposed in the paper. BLS signature and encrypted copies with random mask are adopted in the algorithm. The implementation of the algorithm is described in detail. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves better performance compared with the MR-PDP algorithm proposed by Cutmola [6]. Finally, the algorithm is applied in a component testing tool to verify the integrity of component source files before component downloading and deployment.
针对不可信服务器端存储中存在的恶意删除或篡改数据的问题,提出了一种支持隐私保护和多副本的改进PDP(可证明数据占有)算法。算法采用BLS签名和随机掩码加密副本。详细描述了算法的实现。实验结果表明,与Cutmola[6]提出的MR-PDP算法相比,本文算法取得了更好的性能。最后,将该算法应用于组件测试工具中,在组件下载和部署前验证组件源文件的完整性。
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引用次数: 0
Deep learning for Coating Condition Assessment with Active perception 基于主动感知的涂层状态评估的深度学习
Lili Liu, E. Tan, Xieping Yin, Yongda Zhen, Z. Cai
Protective coatings are the primary means of protecting marine and offshore structures from corrosion. Coating breakdown and corrosion (CBC) evaluation is the primary method of coating failure management. Evaluation methods can result in unnecessary maintenance costs and a higher risk of failure. To achieve a comprehensive collection of data for CBC assessment, an unmanned arial system (UAS), assisted by the latest technological innovations, will be used to facilitate data collection in inaccessible locations. An image-based CBC assessment system is developed to provide objective assessment of the severity of coating failure. This method is more suitable for inspecting large areas by capturing and analyzing pictures/videos of the target area than the surveyor's existing manual inspection solution. In this paper, deep learning-based object detection in the CBC assessment system has been developed to provide an effective CBC assessment for the marine and offshore industries. This will greatly improve the efficiency and reliability of coating inspection.
防护涂层是保护海洋和近海结构免受腐蚀的主要手段。涂层击穿与腐蚀(CBC)评价是涂层失效管理的主要方法。评估方法可能导致不必要的维护成本和更高的故障风险。为了实现全面收集CBC评估数据,将使用无人arial系统(UAS),在最新技术创新的协助下,促进在难以到达的位置收集数据。为了对涂层失效的严重程度进行客观的评估,开发了一种基于图像的CBC评估系统。这种方法比测量员现有的人工检测解决方案更适合于通过捕获和分析目标区域的图片/视频来检测大面积。本文开发了基于深度学习的CBC评估系统中的目标检测,为船舶和近海工业提供有效的CBC评估。这将大大提高涂层检测的效率和可靠性。
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引用次数: 5
A Strategy Integrating Iterative Filtering and Convolution Neural Network for Time Series Feature Extraction 一种集成迭代滤波和卷积神经网络的时间序列特征提取策略
Feng Zhou, Liu Jiang
Time series processing is a vital issue that is encountered in various fields. However, such data are mostly non-stationary on account of the fact that they are affected by a variety of factors. In this paper, we present a supervised strategy by integrating the iterative filtering (IF) method and convolution neural network (CNN) to automatically extract features of time series, where the IF technique can decompose the raw time series into intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), and then the CNN aims to extract the features from the images constructed by the IMFs under specific task. To illustrate the performance of the proposed strategy, we apply it in one-step and multi-step predictive tasks on the national association of securities dealers automated quotations (NASDAQ) data. Furthermore, we compute the importance of the extracted and raw features by the combined decision trees, such as random forest (RF) and gradient boosted decision trees (GBDT). The results indicate the significant improvement of the proposed strategy.
时间序列处理是各个领域都遇到的一个重要问题。然而,这些数据大多是非平稳的,因为它们受到各种因素的影响。本文提出了一种将迭代滤波(IF)方法与卷积神经网络(CNN)相结合的监督策略来自动提取时间序列的特征,其中IF技术可以将原始时间序列分解为内在模态函数(IMFs),然后CNN的目标是从IMFs构建的图像中提取特定任务下的特征。为了说明所提出的策略的性能,我们将其应用于全国证券交易商协会自动报价(NASDAQ)数据的一步和多步预测任务。此外,我们通过随机森林(RF)和梯度增强决策树(GBDT)等组合决策树来计算提取和原始特征的重要性。结果表明,所提出的策略有显著的改进。
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引用次数: 0
Fair Optimal Power Allocation for Non-orthogonal Multiple Access Heterogeneous Networks 非正交多址异构网络的公平最优功率分配
Xin Song, Li Dong, Lei Qin
In wireless communication transmission system, it is difficult to obtain the perfect channel state information (CSI) due to the stochastic channel condition and link delay, but most of studies for non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) heterogeneous networks always assume that the base station (BS) has perfect CSI. Therefore, in this paper, we study the energy efficient power allocation with a full consideration of users fairness for the NOMA heterogeneous networks based on the imperfect CSI. The probabilistic optimization problem with outage probability is transformed to a non-probabilistic problem via the approximation of inequality. The binary search method is designed to solve the power allocation problem of small cells. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm with different parameters can greatly improve the energy efficiency of the system.
在无线通信传输系统中,由于信道条件的随机性和链路延迟,很难获得完美的信道状态信息(CSI),但大多数非正交多址(NOMA)异构网络的研究都假设基站(BS)具有完美的信道状态信息。因此,本文研究了基于不完全CSI的NOMA异构网络在充分考虑用户公平性的情况下的节能功率分配问题。通过不等式的近似,将具有中断概率的概率优化问题转化为非概率问题。二叉搜索方法是为了解决小单元的功率分配问题而设计的。仿真结果表明,采用不同参数的算法可以大大提高系统的能效。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-attending Memory Network for Modeling Multi-turn Dialogue 多回合对话建模的多参与记忆网络
Jianlong Ren, Li Yang, Chun Zuo, Weiyi Kong, Xiaoxiao Ma
Modeling and reasoning about the dialogue history is a main challenge for building a good multi-turn conversational agent. End-to-end memory networks with recurrent or gated architectures have been demonstrated promising for conversation modeling. However, it still suffers from relatively low computational efficiency for its complex architectures and costly strong supervision information or fixed priori knowledge. This paper proposes a multi-head attention based end-to-end approach called multi-attending memory network without additional information or knowledge, which can effectively model and reason about multi-turn history dialogue. Specifically, a parallel multi-head attention mechanism is introduced to model conversational context via attending to different important sections of a full dialog. Thereafter, a stacked architecture with shortcut connections is presented to reason about the memory (the result of context modeling). Experiments on the bAbI-dialog datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed approach.
对话历史的建模和推理是构建一个好的多回合对话代理的主要挑战。具有循环或门控架构的端到端内存网络已被证明有望用于会话建模。然而,由于其复杂的体系结构和昂贵的强监督信息或固定的先验知识,仍然存在计算效率相对较低的问题。本文提出了一种基于多头注意的端到端多参与记忆网络方法,该方法无需额外的信息或知识,可以有效地对多回合历史对话进行建模和推理。具体来说,我们引入了一个平行的多头注意机制,通过关注完整对话的不同重要部分来模拟会话上下文。然后,提出了一个具有快捷连接的堆叠体系结构来对内存进行推理(上下文建模的结果)。在bAbI-dialog数据集上的实验证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating Parameters for Deblurring in Two-Dimensional Linear Motion 二维直线运动去模糊参数估计
Chu-Hui Lee, Yong-Jin Zhuo
The technology in the field of multimedia image processing improves every day, but there are still some problems that deserve to be further explored and improved. People like to take and preserve the impressive scenery as an unforgettable memory. However, if the object is moving or the photographer is shaking, the captured image is easily blurred, and this blur is called motion blur. However, deblurring an image without the information of speed and direction of moving objects is still a well-known ill-posed problem. In this paper, we proposed a system to deblur image that can estimate important parameter advance to reduce the complexity of deblurring process. The data of sensor of moving object is collected. The BPN neural network is used to train to classify the speed and direction of the object from the sensor data. After that, we can estimate the speed and direction of objects without other algorithms. With such important parameters, deblurring processing will more efficient.
多媒体图像处理领域的技术日新月异,但仍存在一些值得进一步探索和改进的问题。人们喜欢把令人印象深刻的风景作为难忘的记忆来保存。然而,如果物体在移动或摄影师在晃动,拍摄的图像很容易模糊,这种模糊被称为运动模糊。然而,没有运动物体的速度和方向信息的图像去模糊仍然是一个众所周知的不适定问题。本文提出了一种能够提前估计重要参数的图像去模糊系统,以降低图像去模糊过程的复杂性。采集运动物体传感器的数据。利用BPN神经网络进行训练,从传感器数据中对目标的速度和方向进行分类。之后,我们可以估计物体的速度和方向,而不需要其他算法。有了这些重要的参数,去模糊处理将更加高效。
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引用次数: 0
Text Sentiment Classification Based on Layered Attention Network 基于分层注意网络的文本情感分类
Jinhao Wu, Kai Zheng, Jun Sun
The emerging attention based methods are widely used in sentiment classification, achieving the accuracy improvement of sediment classification tasks. However, these methods usually work improperly in the task of film review classification, in which positive and negative comments are often mixed and interpreting the comments from different perspectives may be diametrically opposite sentiments. In this paper, we propose a new attention based neural network architecture based on HAN model where context layer is added. Compared with the HAN, the addition of the context-aspect layer can remove the impact of unimportant sentences and improve the accuracy of sentiment classification. The experiment results on IMDB dataset show that the proposed model outperforms other existing methods, achieving an accuracy improvement of 3.11% as compared to the state-of-the-art method. The experiment results also show that our model has the better accuracy and the lower iteration time, as compared to the baseline model.
新兴的基于注意力的方法被广泛应用于情感分类,实现了沉积物分类任务准确率的提高。然而,这些方法在影评分类任务中往往不能很好地发挥作用,在影评分类任务中,褒贬评论往往是混杂在一起的,从不同的角度解读评论可能会产生截然相反的情绪。本文提出了一种新的基于注意力的神经网络结构,该结构在HAN模型的基础上增加了上下文层。与HAN相比,上下文方面层的加入可以消除不重要句子的影响,提高情感分类的准确性。在IMDB数据集上的实验结果表明,该模型的准确率比现有方法提高了3.11%。实验结果还表明,与基线模型相比,我们的模型具有更高的精度和更短的迭代时间。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Proceedings of the 2019 3rd High Performance Computing and Cluster Technologies Conference
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