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2022 14th International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI)最新文献

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A Global Harmony Search Algorithm Based on Tent Chaos Map and Elite Reverse Learning 基于Tent混沌映射和精英逆向学习的全局和谐搜索算法
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837636
Tianqi Liu, Hua Yang, J. Yu, Kang Zhou, Feng Jiang
To improve the performance of the harmony search algorithm and enable the processing of increasingly complicated optimization problems, a global harmony search algorithm based on tent chaos map and elite reverse learning (HS-TE) has been proposed. The algorithm uses the tent chaos map to initialize the population and adopts the elite reverse learning strategy to optimize the iterative process. The method reduces the algorithm’s dependence on the initial solution, improves the search optimization ability, enhances the diversity of the population, and establishes adaptive parameters to control the development and exploration of the iterative process, which is beneficial to improving the algorithm’s search ability. Create test experiments: Various HS algorithms perform classic benchmark function tests. The experimental test data shows that the algorithm is better than the current five improved harmony search algorithms and has better convergence and accuracy. The algorithm is used to improve the penalty parameters and kernel function parameters of SVR, and then use the optimized SVR to perform regression prediction on the daily opening number of the Shanghai Stock Exchange. According to the experimental results, the upgraded SVR provides better prediction performance. It works both in theory and in real life and can be used to predict the Shanghai Securities Composite Index.
为了提高和声搜索算法的性能,使其能够处理日益复杂的优化问题,提出了一种基于帐篷混沌映射和精英逆向学习的全局和声搜索算法(HS-TE)。算法采用帐篷混沌映射初始化种群,采用精英逆向学习策略对迭代过程进行优化。该方法减少了算法对初始解的依赖,提高了搜索优化能力,增强了种群的多样性,并建立了自适应参数来控制迭代过程的发展和探索,有利于提高算法的搜索能力。创建测试实验:各种HS算法执行经典基准函数测试。实验测试数据表明,该算法优于目前五种改进的和声搜索算法,具有更好的收敛性和准确性。该算法对svm的惩罚参数和核函数参数进行改进,然后利用优化后的SVR对上海证券交易所日开盘数进行回归预测。实验结果表明,升级后的SVR具有更好的预测性能。它在理论和现实生活中都是有效的,可以用来预测上证综合指数。
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引用次数: 4
Forms and Results of Zhang Neuronet of Reciprocal Kind Dealing with Time-Variant Overdetermined System of Linear Equations 处理时变超定线性方程组的倒易类张神经网络的形式与结果
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837648
Yunong Zhang, Jielong Chen, Shuai Li
In order to deal with time-variant overdetermined system of linear equations (TVOSLE), a new approach termed Zhang neuronet of reciprocal kind (ZNRK) is proposed and reformulated. As developed from the continuous-time Zhang neuronet (CTZN), the ZNRK model is, however, quite different from existing CTZN models. That is, a conventional CTZN model needs to compute the inverse of the coefficient matrix. When the dimension of the coefficient matrix is large, the inverse of the coefficient matrix is difficult to compute. Hence, we propose the ZNRK model that does not need to compute the inverse of the coefficient matrix, only needing to compute the reciprocal of a scalar, which greatly reduces the computation complexity. In this paper, three computer simulations are used to test the validity of the ZNRK model, and the results substantiate the effectiveness of the ZNRK model for dealing with TVOSLE. Investigating the convergence-rate effect of the ZNRK model, we find that the convergence time decreases with the value of the convergence parameter increasing.
为了处理时变过定线性方程组(TVOSLE),提出并重新表述了一种新的方法——倒易类张神经网络(ZNRK)。ZNRK模型是由连续时间张神经网络(CTZN)发展而来的,与现有的CTZN模型有很大的不同。也就是说,传统的CTZN模型需要计算系数矩阵的逆。当系数矩阵的维数较大时,系数矩阵的逆很难计算。因此,我们提出的ZNRK模型不需要计算系数矩阵的逆,只需要计算标量的倒数,大大降低了计算复杂度。本文通过3个计算机仿真验证了ZNRK模型的有效性,结果证实了ZNRK模型处理TVOSLE的有效性。研究了ZNRK模型的收敛速率效应,发现收敛时间随着收敛参数的增大而减小。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Characteristics and Color Image Encryption of Five-dimensional Neuron System 五维神经元系统的动态特性及彩色图像加密
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837548
Yongxing Ma, Junwei Sun, Yilin Yan, J. Yang, Peng Liu
A hyperbolic sine memristor model is designed. Based on two-dimensional Hindmarch-Rose neurons, a simple neural network is constructed by coupling two Hindmarch-Rose neurons with memristor. In addition, bistability of coupled neuron model is revealed by using local attractor basin. A neuron circuit is designed and implemented to simulate the electrical activity of neurons. Finally, it is applied to color image encryption and has a good encryption effect.
设计了双曲正弦记忆电阻器模型。在二维Hindmarch-Rose神经元的基础上,将两个Hindmarch-Rose神经元与忆阻器耦合,构建了一个简单的神经网络。此外,利用局部吸引子盆地揭示了耦合神经元模型的双稳定性。设计并实现了一个神经元电路来模拟神经元的电活动。最后将其应用于彩色图像加密,取得了良好的加密效果。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristic Analysis and Important Stations Identification of Wuhan Metro Complex Network Based on Two Models 基于两种模型的武汉地铁复杂网络特征分析及重要站点识别
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837494
Yuze Zhang, Lilan Tu
Based on complex network theory, this paper takes 11 lines and 247 stations actually operated in Wuhan Metro in 2022 as the research object. Firstly, Space-L and Space-P networks of Wuhan Metro are constructed respectively, by calculating the statistics of the two networks, the characteristics of Wuhan Metro transportation system are comprehensively studied. Then we select four indicators that can reflect the practical significance, use the entropy weight method to weight the indicators, and rank the station importance of 247 stations in the two networks. The important stations in the Space-L network ensure the normal operation of the subway network, while the important stations in the Space-P network facilitate passengers’ travel and transfer, and the stations with the highest importance need to strengthen the construction and maintenance in actual operation.
基于复杂网络理论,以2022年武汉地铁实际运营的11条线路、247个站点为研究对象。首先,分别构建了武汉地铁的空间- l和空间- p网络,通过对两个网络的统计计算,全面研究了武汉地铁交通系统的特点。然后选取能体现实际意义的4个指标,利用熵权法对指标进行加权,对两个网络中247个站点的站点重要性进行排序。Space-L网中的重要站点保证了地铁网络的正常运行,而Space-P网中的重要站点为乘客出行和换乘提供了便利,最重要的站点在实际运营中需要加强建设和维护。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Orderly Charging optimization of Electric Vehicle Based on Differential Evolution Algorithm 基于差分进化算法的电动汽车有序充电优化研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837733
Nanling Tan, Jiang Xiong, Nian Zhang, Yi Peng
Due to the performance characteristics of electric vehicles, there is a lot of room for development in the future. When too many vehicles are connected to the grid at the same time, it will exceed the capacity of the grid, which will damage both the user and the grid, and that needs to be studied and controlled. This article is from the perspective of electric vehicle users, supplemented by the safety of the distribution network, and establishes an objective function for the minimum user charging cost and the minimum grid load peak-valley difference, considering the conditions of initial battery capacity, charging time and grid rated power. It dispatches the charging period selected by users based on time-of-use (TOU) electricity price, adopts a differential evolution algorithm (DE) to optimize the orderly charging, and carries out an example simulation to obtain the orderly charging load curve. The daily random charging state is simulated by the Monte Carlo algorithm, and the disordered charging curve is generated. By comparing the disordered charging curve with the ordered charging curve, the effectiveness of DE in realizing ‘peak cutting and valley filling’ is verified.
由于电动汽车的性能特点,未来有很大的发展空间。当过多的车辆同时接入电网时,会超过电网的容量,对用户和电网都有损害,这需要研究和控制。本文从电动汽车用户角度出发,以配电网安全为补充,考虑电池初始容量、充电时间、电网额定功率等条件,建立用户充电成本最小、电网负荷峰谷差最小的目标函数。基于分时电价对用户选择的充电时段进行调度,采用差分进化算法对有序充电进行优化,并通过算例仿真得到有序充电负荷曲线。采用蒙特卡罗算法模拟汽车的日常随机充电状态,生成无序充电曲线。通过对无序充电曲线和有序充电曲线的对比,验证了DE在实现“截峰填谷”方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Text Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews Based on Word2Vec-LSTM 基于Word2Vec-LSTM的影评文本情感分析
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837505
Hua Jiang, Chengyu Hu, Feng Jiang
A hybrid model based on Word2Vec-LSTM is utilized to analyze movie review sentiment in this paper. Word2Vec integrates text context semantics to generate text vector, and LSTM extracts semantic information to classify positive and negative emotions. In order to measure the classification capacity of the Word2Vec-LSTM, Word Index and Hash Trick method are constructed as benchmark models. We combine the word index and Hash Trick with several mainstream machine learning models to obtain the Word Index-Based Classifiers and Hash Trick-Based Classifiers. The experimental results show that Word2Vec-LSTM has the best performance. The accuracy is improved by 29.12% and 18.84% compared with Word Index-Based Classifiers and Hash Trick-Based Classifiers respectively, which shows that the Word2Vec-LSTM hybrid model is more effective for the movie review sentiment analysis.
本文采用基于Word2Vec-LSTM的混合模型对影评情感进行分析。Word2Vec集成文本上下文语义生成文本向量,LSTM提取语义信息对积极情绪和消极情绪进行分类。为了衡量Word2Vec-LSTM的分类能力,构建了Word Index和Hash Trick方法作为基准模型。我们将词索引和哈希技巧与几种主流机器学习模型相结合,得到了基于词索引的分类器和基于哈希技巧的分类器。实验结果表明,Word2Vec-LSTM具有最好的性能。与基于词索引的分类器和基于哈希技巧的分类器相比,准确率分别提高了29.12%和18.84%,这表明Word2Vec-LSTM混合模型对于影评情感分析更为有效。
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引用次数: 1
Finite-time Synchronization of Delayed BAM Neural Networks with State-dependent Switching 状态依赖交换延迟BAM神经网络的有限时间同步
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837484
Jinrong Yang, Guici Chen
This paper mainly considers the finite-time synchronization (FNTS) of delayed bidirectional associative memory neural networks (BAMNNs) with state-dependent switching. First, the state-dependent switching parameters of BAMNNs are explained via the interval matrix method instead of differential inclusion theory and set-value map. Then, two similar state feedback controllers are designed due to the bilayer structure of the BAMNNs. By constructing Lyapunov function and applying the definition of FNTS and some inequality tricks, several sufficient conditions are obtained to ensure that the drive-response BAMNNs reach synchronization in finite time. In addition, the settling time (ST) of FNTS is obtained by simple calculations. Finally, the correctness of this paper is verified by numerical simulations.
本文主要研究具有状态依赖交换的延迟双向联想记忆神经网络的有限时间同步问题。首先,用区间矩阵法代替微分包含理论和集值映射来解释bamnn的状态相关切换参数;然后,根据bamnn的双层结构,设计了两个相似的状态反馈控制器。通过构造Lyapunov函数,应用FNTS的定义和一些不等式技巧,得到了保证驱动响应bamnn在有限时间内达到同步的几个充分条件。此外,通过简单计算得到了FNTS的沉降时间(ST)。最后,通过数值仿真验证了本文的正确性。
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引用次数: 1
A Novel Memristor-based Rectangular Wave Generator 一种基于忆阻器的新型矩形波发生器
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837561
Ting Su, Zhixia Ding, Sai Li, Le Yang, Guan Wang, Rui Jiao
A new type of memristor-based rectangular wave generator is proposed in this paper, which is composed of memristance adjustment circuits, rectangular wave generator circuit and start-up circuit. Due to the use of memristors, the cycles and amplitude of the proposed rectangular wave generator can be adjusted continuously without changing the structure of the circuit. Compared with the traditional rectangular wave generator, the output speed of the stable rectangular wave is greatly improved owing to the start-up circuit. In addition, the mathematical relationship between the input and output in the whole circuit is described and analyzed in detail. Finally, the effectiveness of the circuit has been verified in PSPICE, and the accuracy of the output square wave has also been considered.
本文提出了一种基于忆阻器的新型矩形波发生器,它由忆阻调整电路、矩形波发生器电路和启动电路组成。由于使用了忆阻器,所提出的矩形波发生器的周期和幅度可以在不改变电路结构的情况下连续调整。与传统的矩形波发生器相比,稳定矩形波发生器的启动电路大大提高了输出速度。此外,对整个电路中输入输出之间的数学关系进行了详细的描述和分析。最后,在PSPICE中验证了该电路的有效性,并考虑了输出方波的精度。
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引用次数: 0
Rapid Assessment Method of Radar Dynamic Accuracy Based on Real-time Conversion of Accuracy Indexes 基于精度指标实时转换的雷达动态精度快速评估方法
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837592
Xu Zhang, Zhongwen Zhao, F. Gong, Kexin Zhu, Guodong Li, Di Lu
In order to improve the efficiency of radar dynamic accuracy assessment, firstly, aiming at the problem that the original accuracy statistics method based on error grouping has low automation and can only be applied to post-processing, a radar instantaneous accuracy estimation method based on median is proposed under the condition that the data acquisition frequency is not less than 20Hz, which simplifies the relevant process of accuracy statistics; Then, a double threshold accuracy rapid assessment method is given. The instantaneous accuracy of radar is evaluated in two steps in the measurement process by using two thresholds: accuracy index and over standard rate; Finally, aiming at the decline of the applicability of typical accuracy indexes in other cases or when they are directly used to evaluate the instantaneous accuracy of radar, a concept of real-time equivalent conversion of radar accuracy indexes is proposed. These works provide a reference method for rapid assessment of radar dynamic accuracy. The test under the measured data verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method.
为了提高雷达动态精度评估的效率,首先,针对原有基于误差分组的精度统计方法自动化程度低、只能用于后处理的问题,在数据采集频率不低于20Hz的情况下,提出了一种基于中位数的雷达瞬时精度估计方法,简化了精度统计的相关过程;然后给出了一种双阈值精度快速评估方法。采用精度指标和超标率两个阈值,分两步对雷达瞬时精度进行评估;最后,针对典型精度指标在其他情况下或直接用于评价雷达瞬时精度时适用性下降的问题,提出了雷达精度指标实时等效转换的概念。这些工作为快速评估雷达动态精度提供了参考方法。实测数据下的试验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Strawberry Image Segmentation Based on U^ 2-Net and Maturity Calculation 基于U^ 2-Net和成熟度计算的草莓图像分割
Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/icaci55529.2022.9837483
Huajie Wu, Yunlai Cheng, Ruiqi Zeng, L. Li
Strawberries are one of the most important cash crops and are widely grown around the world. Since strawberries have a short ripening period and not all strawberries are of the same maturity, it is important to know the specific maturity value of each strawberry in a timely and accurate manner for automatic strawberry picking. This study is aimed at image processing in order to achieve numerical values of strawberry maturity as a quantitative indicator of strawberry maturity. A deep network U^2-Net with significant object detection is used, trained and tested to automatically segment strawberries and background in the image; Two-Pass concatenated domain analysis is used to segment individual strawberries in the mask, and then the percentage of red pixels in the segmented individual strawberries is calculated.
草莓是最重要的经济作物之一,在世界各地广泛种植。由于草莓的成熟期较短,并且并非所有的草莓都是相同的成熟度,因此及时准确地了解每个草莓的具体成熟度值对于草莓的自动采摘非常重要。本研究旨在通过图像处理,实现草莓成熟度的数值作为草莓成熟度的定量指标。采用具有显著目标检测的深度网络U^2-Net进行训练和测试,自动分割图像中的草莓和背景;采用两道连接域分析对掩膜中的单个草莓进行分割,然后计算分割后的单个草莓中红色像素的百分比。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 14th International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI)
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