This article analyzes the Gulag memoirs of four women political prisoners—Olga Adamova-Sliozberg, Liudmila Miklashevskaya, Nadezhda Joffe, and Valentina Grigorievna levleva-Pavlenko—to examine the interplay of motherhood and survival. Each was a mother of small children sentenced to forced labor camps in the northern polar regions of the Soviet Union. Motherhood played a complex role in their survival. The rupture in family relations, particularly the separation from their children, magnified the psychological and emotional stress of their incarceration. Yet, being a mother in the camps provided a compelling motivation to stay alive. It helped them to sustain a sense of normalcy by connecting them to their former lives and to the family unit that represented stability and sustenance amid the bleakness of their Gulag existence.
{"title":"Motherhood and Survival in the Stalinist Gulag","authors":"Elaine Mackinnon","doi":"10.3167/asp.2019.130106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/asp.2019.130106","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the Gulag memoirs of four women political prisoners—Olga Adamova-Sliozberg, Liudmila Miklashevskaya, Nadezhda Joffe, and Valentina Grigorievna levleva-Pavlenko—to examine the interplay of motherhood and survival. Each was a mother of small children sentenced to forced labor camps in the northern polar regions of the Soviet Union. Motherhood played a complex role in their survival. The rupture in family relations, particularly the separation from their children, magnified the psychological and emotional stress of their incarceration. Yet, being a mother in the camps provided a compelling motivation to stay alive. It helped them to sustain a sense of normalcy by connecting them to their former lives and to the family unit that represented stability and sustenance amid the bleakness of their Gulag existence.","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/asp.2019.130106","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45631256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jelena J. Dimitrij ević, Sedam mora i tri okeana: Putem oko sveta (Seven seas and three oceans: Traveling around the globe), edited by Biljana Dojčinović, Belgrade: Laguna, 2016, 445 pp., price not listed (paperback), ISBN 978-86-521-2306-3.Jelena J. Dimitrijević, Pisma iz Indije (Letters from India), second edition, edited by Ana Stjelja, English translation by Željko V. Mitić, Hindi translation by Latika Chawda, Belgrade: A. Stjelja, 2017, 106 pp., price not listed (paperback), ISBN 978-86-918903-6-0.
Jelena J.Dimitr307ević，Sedam mora i three oceans:Putem around the world（七海三洋：环游世界），Biljana Dojčinović主编，贝尔格莱德：拉古纳，2016，445页，未列出价格（平装本），ISBN 978-86-521-2306-3 Jelena J.Dimitr307；ević，Latika Chawda的印地语翻译，贝尔格莱德：A.Stjelja，2017，106页，未列出价格（平装本），ISBN 978-86-918903-6-0。
{"title":"Fairy Whisperer's March to the East","authors":"Marija Bularović, Višnja Krstić","doi":"10.3167/asp.2019.130113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/asp.2019.130113","url":null,"abstract":"Jelena J. Dimitrij ević, Sedam mora i tri okeana: Putem oko sveta (Seven seas and three oceans: Traveling around the globe), edited by Biljana Dojčinović, Belgrade: Laguna, 2016, 445 pp., price not listed (paperback), ISBN 978-86-521-2306-3.Jelena J. Dimitrijević, Pisma iz Indije (Letters from India), second edition, edited by Ana Stjelja, English translation by Željko V. Mitić, Hindi translation by Latika Chawda, Belgrade: A. Stjelja, 2017, 106 pp., price not listed (paperback), ISBN 978-86-918903-6-0.","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/asp.2019.130113","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43837272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Slobodanka Peković, Časopisi po meri dostojanstvenog ženskinja: Ženski časopisi na početku 20. veka (Journals suited for respectable women: Women’s journals from the early twentieth century), Novi Sad-Beograd: Matica srpska, Institut za književnost i umetnost, 2015, 378 pp., RSD 550 (paperback), ISBN 978-86-7946-154-4.Stanislava Barać, Feministička kontrajavnost: Žanr ženskog portreta u srpskoj periodici 1920–1941 (The feminist counterpublic: A genre of woman’s portrait in the Serbian periodical press from 1920 to 1941), Beograd: Institut za književnost i umetnost, 2015, 436 pp., RSD 1100 (paperback), ISBN 978-86-7095-224-9.
免费佩科维奇，女性杂志在20年初。veka（适合受人尊敬的女性的期刊：20世纪初的女性期刊），Novi Sad Beograd：Matica srpska，文学与大学研究所，2015，378页，RSD550（平装本），ISBN 978-86-7946-154-Stanislava Barać，女权主义的反公众：1920年至1941年塞尔维亚期刊上的一种女性肖像），贝尔格莱德：艺术与艺术研究所，2015年，436页，RSD1100（平装本），ISBN 978-86-7095-224-9。
{"title":"Gender Identities in Women's and Feminist Periodicals in Serbia","authors":"A. Kolarič","doi":"10.3167/asp.2019.130116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/asp.2019.130116","url":null,"abstract":"Slobodanka Peković, Časopisi po meri dostojanstvenog ženskinja: Ženski časopisi na početku 20. veka (Journals suited for respectable women: Women’s journals from the early twentieth century), Novi Sad-Beograd: Matica srpska, Institut za književnost i umetnost,\u00002015, 378 pp., RSD 550 (paperback), ISBN 978-86-7946-154-4.Stanislava Barać, Feministička kontrajavnost: Žanr ženskog portreta u srpskoj periodici 1920–1941 (The feminist counterpublic: A genre of woman’s portrait in the Serbian periodical press from 1920 to 1941), Beograd: Institut za književnost i umetnost, 2015, 436 pp., RSD 1100 (paperback), ISBN 978-86-7095-224-9.","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/asp.2019.130116","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45518526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adriana Zaharijević, Kristen Ghodsee, Efi Kanner, Árpád von Klimó, M. Stibbe, T. Zhurzhenko, Žarka Svirčev, Agata Ignaciuk, Sophia Kuhnle, Ana Miškovska Kajevska, C. Bonfiglioli, M. Hughson, Sanja Petrović Todosijević, Enriketa Papa-Pandelejmoni, Stanislav Barać, A. Durakbaşa, Selin Çağatay, A. Mrozik
Athena Athanasiou, Agonistic Mourning: Political Dissidence and the Women in Black, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2017, xii + 348 pp., £19.99 (paperback), ISBN 978-1-4744-2015-0.Maria Bucur and Mihaela Miroiu, Birth of Democratic Citizenship: Women and Power in Modern Romania, Bloomington: University of Indiana Press, 2018, 189 pp., $35.00 (рaperback), ISBN 978-0-25302-564-7.Katherina Dalakoura and Sidiroula Ziogou-Karastergiou, Hē ekpaideusē tôn gynaikôn, gynaikes stēn ekpaideusē: Koinônikoi, ideologikoi, ekpaideutikoi metaschēmatismoi kai gynaikeia paremvasē (18os–20os ai.) (Women’s education, women in education: Social, ideological, educational transformations, and women’s interventions [18th–20th centuries]), Athens: Greek Academic Electronic Manuals/Kallipos Repository, 2015, 346 pp., e-book: http://hdl.handle.net/11419/2585, ISBN: 978-960-603-290-5. Provided free of charge by the Association of Greek Academic Libraries.Melissa Feinberg, Curtain of Lies: The Battle over Truth in Stalinist Eastern Europe, New York: Oxford University Press, 2017, 232 pp., $74.00 (hardback), ISBN 978-0-19-064461-1.Christa Hämmerle, Oswald Überegger, and Birgitta Bader Zaar, eds., Gender and the First World War, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, 276 pp., £69.99 (paperback), ISBN 978-1-349-45379-5.Oksana Kis, Ukrayinky v Hulahu: Vyzhyty znachyt’ peremohty (Ukrainian women in the Gulag: Survival means victory), Lvіv: Institute of Ethnology, 2017, 288 pp., price not listed (paperback), ISBN: 978-966-02-8268-1.Ana Kolarić, Rod, modernost i emancipacij a: Uredničke politike u časopisima “Žena” (1911–1914) i “The Freewoman” (1911–1912) (Gender, modernity, and emancipation: Editorial politics in the journals “Žena” [The woman] [1911–1914] and “The Freewoman” [1911–1912]), Belgrade: Fabrika knjiga, 2017, 253 pp., €14 (paperback), ISBN 978-86-7718-168-0.Agnieszka Kościańska, Zobaczyć łosia: Historia polskiej edukacji seksualnej od pierwszej lekcji do internetu (To see a moose: The history of Polish sex education from the first lesson to the internet), Wołowiec: Czarne, 2017, 424 pp., PLN 44.90 (hardback), ISBN 978-83-8049-545-6.Irina Livezeanu and Árpád von Klimó, eds., The Routledge History of East Central Europe since 1700, New York: Routledge, 2017, 522 pp., GBP 175 (hardback), ISBN 978-0-415-58433-3.Zsófia Lóránd, The Feminist Challenge to the Socialist State in Yugoslavia, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan 2018, 270 pp., €88.39 (hardback), €71.39 (e-book), ISBN 978-3-319-78222-5.Marina Matešić and Svetlana Slapšak, Rod i Balkan (Gender and the Balkans), Zagreb: Durieux, 2017, 333 pp., KN 168 (hardback), ISBN 978-953-188-425-9.Ana Miškovska Kajevska, Feminist Activism at War: Belgrade and Zagreb Feminists in the 1990s, London: Routledge, 2017, 186 pp., £105.00 (hardback), ISBN 978-1-138-69768-3.Ivana Pantelić, Uspon i pad “prve drugarice” Jugoslavij e: Jovanka broz i srpska javnost, 1952–2013 (The rise and fall of the “first lady comrade” of Yugosla
雅典娜·阿塔纳西乌，《悲恸:政治异见与黑衣女性》，爱丁堡:爱丁堡大学出版社，2017年，12 + 348页，19.99英镑(平装本)，ISBN 978-1-4744-2015-0。Maria Bucur和Mihaela Miroiu，《民主公民的诞生:现代罗马尼亚的妇女和权力》，Bloomington:印第安纳大学出版社，2018年，189页，35.00美元(中文版)，ISBN 978-0-25302-564-7。Katherina Dalakoura和sidioula Ziogou-Karastergiou, h æ ekpaideusi tôn gynaikôn, gynaikes stēn ekpaideusi: Koinônikoi, ideologikoi, ekpaideusi metaschēmatismoi kai gynaikeia paremvasi (18os-20os ai.)(女性教育，教育中的女性:社会，意识形态，教育转型和女性干预[18 - 20世纪])，雅典:希腊学术电子手册/Kallipos Repository, 2015, 346页，电子书:http://hdl.handle.net/11419/2585, ISBN: 978-960-603-290-5。希腊学术图书馆协会免费提供。梅丽莎·范伯格，《谎言之幕:斯大林主义东欧的真相之战》，纽约:牛津大学出版社，2017年，232页，74.00美元(精装本)，ISBN 978-0-19-064461-1。Christa Hämmerle, Oswald Überegger，和Birgitta Bader Zaar，编辑。《性别与第一次世界大战》，贝辛斯托克，英国:帕尔格雷夫·麦克米伦出版社，2014年，276页，69.99英镑(平装本)，ISBN 978-1-349-45379-5。Oksana Kis, Ukrayinky v Hulahu: Vyzhyty znachyt ' peremohty(古拉格中的乌克兰妇女:生存意味着胜利)，lvv:民族学研究所，2017,288页，未列出价格(平装本)，ISBN: 978-966-02-8268-1。安娜·科拉里基，罗德，现代主义者解放:urednikpolitike u asopisima“Žena”(1911-1914)i“自由的女人”(1911-1912)(性别，现代性，和解放:编辑政治期刊“Žena”[女人][1911-1914]和“自由的女人”[1911-1912])，贝尔格莱德:Fabrika knjiga, 2017, 253页，14欧元(平装)，ISBN 978-86-7718-168-0。Agnieszka Kościańska, zobaczyki łosia: Historia polskiej edukacji seksualnej od pierwszej lekcji do internetu(看驼鹿:波兰性教育史从第一堂课到互联网)，Wołowiec: Czarne, 2017, 424页，PLN 44.90(精装本)，ISBN 978-83-8049- 546 -6。Irina Livezeanu和Árpád von Klimó主编。，《劳特利奇1700年以来中东欧历史》，纽约:劳特利奇出版社，2017年，522页，175英镑(精装本)，ISBN 978-0-415-58433-3。Zsófia Lóránd，女权主义者对南斯拉夫社会主义国家的挑战，贝辛斯托克，英国:Palgrave Macmillan 2018, 270页，88.39欧元(精装本)，71.39欧元(电子书)，ISBN 978-3-319-78222-5。Marina Matešić和Svetlana Slapšak, Rod i Balkan(性别与巴尔干)，萨格勒布:Durieux, 2017, 333页，KN 168(精装本)，ISBN 978-953-188-425-9。安娜Miškovska卡耶夫斯卡，《战争中的女权主义:1990年代的贝尔格莱德和萨格勒布女权主义者》，伦敦:劳特利奇出版社，2017年，186页，105.00英镑(精装本)，ISBN 978-1-138-69768-3。伊万娜·潘特利奇，《Uspon i pad“prve drugarice”南斯拉夫:约万卡·布罗兹和塞尔维亚公众的兴伏:约万卡·布罗兹和塞尔维亚公众，1952-2013》，贝尔格莱德:Službeni glasnik, 2018, 336页，RSD 880(平装)，ISBN 978-86-519-2251-3。Fatbardha Mulleti sarai, Kalvari i grave në burgjet e komunizmit(共产主义监狱中的妇女骑兵)，地拉那:Instituti Studimit të Krimeve dhe Pasojave të komunizmit;Tiranë: Kristalina-KH, 2017, 594页，12000 AL Lek(平装本)，ISBN 978-9928-168-71-9。Žarka svir耶夫，Avangardistkinje: Ogledi o srpskoj (ženskoj) avangardnoj književnosti(先锋派女性:塞尔维亚(女性)先锋派文学论文集)，贝尔格莱德，Šabac: Institut za književnosti metnost, Fondacij a“Stanislava Vinaver”，2018,306页，RSD 800(平装)，ISBN 978-86-7095259-1。Şirin Tekeli, Feminizmi d nmek (Thinking feminism)， İstanbul: Bilgi大学，2017,503页，包括参考书目、附录和索引，TRY 30(平装本)，ISBN: 978-605-399-473-2。Zafer Toprak, t rkiye 'de yeni hayat: Inkılap ve travma 1908-1928(土耳其的新生活:革命与创伤1908-1928)，伊斯坦布尔:Doğan Kitap, 2017, 472页，TRY 40(平装)，ISBN 978-605-09-4721-2。王政:《在国家中寻找妇女:1949-1964年中华人民共和国的社会主义女权主义革命》，伯克利:加州大学出版社，2016年，380页，31.45美元(平装本)，ISBN 978-0-520-29229-1。
{"title":"Book Reviews","authors":"Adriana Zaharijević, Kristen Ghodsee, Efi Kanner, Árpád von Klimó, M. Stibbe, T. Zhurzhenko, Žarka Svirčev, Agata Ignaciuk, Sophia Kuhnle, Ana Miškovska Kajevska, C. Bonfiglioli, M. Hughson, Sanja Petrović Todosijević, Enriketa Papa-Pandelejmoni, Stanislav Barać, A. Durakbaşa, Selin Çağatay, A. Mrozik","doi":"10.3167/asp.2019.130118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/asp.2019.130118","url":null,"abstract":"Athena Athanasiou, Agonistic Mourning: Political Dissidence and the Women in Black, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2017, xii + 348 pp., £19.99 (paperback), ISBN 978-1-4744-2015-0.Maria Bucur and Mihaela Miroiu, Birth of Democratic Citizenship: Women and Power in Modern Romania, Bloomington: University of Indiana Press, 2018, 189 pp., $35.00 (рaperback), ISBN 978-0-25302-564-7.Katherina Dalakoura and Sidiroula Ziogou-Karastergiou, Hē ekpaideusē tôn gynaikôn, gynaikes stēn ekpaideusē: Koinônikoi, ideologikoi, ekpaideutikoi metaschēmatismoi kai gynaikeia paremvasē (18os–20os ai.) (Women’s education, women in education: Social, ideological, educational transformations, and women’s interventions [18th–20th centuries]), Athens: Greek Academic Electronic Manuals/Kallipos Repository, 2015, 346 pp., e-book: http://hdl.handle.net/11419/2585, ISBN: 978-960-603-290-5. Provided free of charge by the Association of Greek Academic Libraries.Melissa Feinberg, Curtain of Lies: The Battle over Truth in Stalinist Eastern Europe, New York: Oxford University Press, 2017, 232 pp., $74.00 (hardback), ISBN 978-0-19-064461-1.Christa Hämmerle, Oswald Überegger, and Birgitta Bader Zaar, eds., Gender and the First World War, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, 276 pp., £69.99 (paperback), ISBN 978-1-349-45379-5.Oksana Kis, Ukrayinky v Hulahu: Vyzhyty znachyt’ peremohty (Ukrainian women in the Gulag: Survival means victory), Lvіv: Institute of Ethnology, 2017, 288 pp., price not listed (paperback), ISBN: 978-966-02-8268-1.Ana Kolarić, Rod, modernost i emancipacij a: Uredničke politike u časopisima “Žena” (1911–1914) i “The Freewoman” (1911–1912) (Gender, modernity, and emancipation: Editorial politics in the journals “Žena” [The woman] [1911–1914] and “The Freewoman” [1911–1912]), Belgrade: Fabrika knjiga, 2017, 253 pp., €14 (paperback), ISBN 978-86-7718-168-0.Agnieszka Kościańska, Zobaczyć łosia: Historia polskiej edukacji seksualnej od pierwszej lekcji do internetu (To see a moose: The history of Polish sex education from the first lesson to the internet), Wołowiec: Czarne, 2017, 424 pp., PLN 44.90 (hardback), ISBN 978-83-8049-545-6.Irina Livezeanu and Árpád von Klimó, eds., The Routledge History of East Central Europe since 1700, New York: Routledge, 2017, 522 pp., GBP 175 (hardback), ISBN 978-0-415-58433-3.Zsófia Lóránd, The Feminist Challenge to the Socialist State in Yugoslavia, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan 2018, 270 pp., €88.39 (hardback), €71.39 (e-book), ISBN 978-3-319-78222-5.Marina Matešić and Svetlana Slapšak, Rod i Balkan (Gender and the Balkans), Zagreb: Durieux, 2017, 333 pp., KN 168 (hardback), ISBN 978-953-188-425-9.Ana Miškovska Kajevska, Feminist Activism at War: Belgrade and Zagreb Feminists in the 1990s, London: Routledge, 2017, 186 pp., £105.00 (hardback), ISBN 978-1-138-69768-3.Ivana Pantelić, Uspon i pad “prve drugarice” Jugoslavij e: Jovanka broz i srpska javnost, 1952–2013 (The rise and fall of the “first lady comrade” of Yugosla","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/asp.2019.130118","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49049911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article discusses disability memoirs written by mothers of disabled sons during state socialism in Poland. It recovers an often forgotten experience of living socialism as a mother of a disabled child and analyzes disability as a category of difference that, unlike gender or class, was not reordered by the socialist state. It argues that disability reconfigured motherhood as a political institution under state socialism and shows that a child’s disability permitted women to become politically disobedient subjects. Disability allowed women who were responsible for their children’s overcoming disability to make demands on the state and criticize it for the lack of sufficient accommodations and resources. At the same time, the article highlights the violence embedded in the relationship between a disabled son and his mother.
{"title":"\"Maternal Impressions\"","authors":"Natalia Pamuła","doi":"10.3167/asp.2019.130107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/asp.2019.130107","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses disability memoirs written by mothers of disabled sons during state socialism in Poland. It recovers an often forgotten experience of living socialism as a mother of a disabled child and analyzes disability as a category of difference that, unlike gender or class, was not reordered by the socialist state. It argues that disability reconfigured motherhood as a political institution under state socialism and shows that a child’s disability permitted women to become politically disobedient subjects. Disability allowed women who were responsible for their children’s overcoming disability to make demands on the state and criticize it for the lack of sufficient accommodations and resources. At the same time, the article highlights the violence embedded in the relationship between a disabled son and his mother.","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/asp.2019.130107","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69569626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gender Tutelage and Bulgarian Women’s Literature (1878–1944)","authors":"Valentina Mitkova","doi":"10.3167/ASP.2018.120105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/ASP.2018.120105","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":"12 1","pages":"91-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41505342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Much historiography focusing on women in the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army consists of describing, rediscovering, and celebrating the participation of women in the nationalist underground. This article rejects the celebratory approach to the inclusion of women in the narrative of the nationalist struggle. Instead, it focuses on the ways in which militarization of women was carried out by the nationalists from the 1930s to the 1950s. The article argues that the nationalist leadership was able to militarize a large number of women because no viable alternative to the nationalist state-building project was offered at the time, and because the nationalists propagated a conservative type of femininity that did not threaten traditional gender norms. By exploring the movement’s construction, control, and use of femininity, the article argues that deviations from traditional gender roles occurred only within the limits of, and for the benefit of, nationalist militarization.
{"title":"Militarizing Women in the Ukrainian Nationalist Movement from the 1930s to the 1950s","authors":"O. Khromeychuk","doi":"10.3167/ASP.2018.120102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/ASP.2018.120102","url":null,"abstract":"Much historiography focusing on women in the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army consists of describing, rediscovering, and celebrating the participation of women in the nationalist underground. This article rejects the celebratory approach to the inclusion of women in the narrative of the nationalist struggle. Instead, it focuses on the ways in which militarization of women was carried out by the nationalists from the 1930s to the 1950s. The article argues that the nationalist leadership was able to militarize a large number of women because no viable alternative to the nationalist state-building project was offered at the time, and because the nationalists propagated a conservative type of femininity that did not threaten traditional gender norms. By exploring the movement’s construction, control, and use of femininity, the article argues that deviations from traditional gender roles occurred only within the limits of, and for the benefit of, nationalist militarization.","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":"12 1","pages":"1-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/ASP.2018.120102","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47464200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modern Women in a Modern State: Public Discourse in Interwar Yugoslavia on the Status of Women in Turkey (1923–1939)","authors":"A. Vlašić","doi":"10.3167/ASP.2018.120104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/ASP.2018.120104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41373,"journal":{"name":"Aspasia","volume":"12 1","pages":"68-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3167/ASP.2018.120104","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45678257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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