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Study on causes of cracks and its preventive measures in concrete structures of CCEM building, Raipur 赖布尔CCEM大厦混凝土结构裂缝成因及预防措施研究
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3710392
Dr. Bhumika Das, Kumar Umnag, Gopal Murthy
The problem of cracking in building is becoming a difficult puzzle for engineers nowadays. Cracking is an unavoidable response of any structure while designers are trying to eliminate many of the causes of cracking and design tolerance for other factors. We all want our building structurally safe but it is not so easy. Some faulty steps during construction and some unavoidable reasons different type of cracks starts to appear on various structural and non-structural parts of the building. So, timely identification of such cracks and adopting preventive measure are essential. The repair materials and repair techniques are different depending upon forms of cracks according to their positions in structure. Some types of cracks seriously need attention as they are structurally hazardous. In this paper, we will discuss about the problem engineers are facing, i.e., of cracking after construction and what preventive measures should be taken along with the techniques to cure cracks.
建筑开裂问题已成为困扰工程技术人员的难题。开裂是任何结构不可避免的反应,而设计师正试图消除许多开裂的原因和设计公差的其他因素。我们都希望我们的建筑结构安全,但这并不容易。由于施工过程中的一些失误和一些不可避免的原因,建筑物的各个结构和非结构部位开始出现不同类型的裂缝。因此,及时识别此类裂缝并采取预防措施至关重要。根据裂缝在结构中的位置,裂缝的形式不同,修复材料和修复技术也不同。某些类型的裂缝严重需要注意,因为它们具有结构危害。本文将讨论工程师所面临的问题,即施工后的裂缝,以及应采取哪些预防措施以及裂缝的修复技术。
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引用次数: 3
Are green infrastructure strategies suitable in arid climates? a design feasibility study from Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia 绿色基础设施战略是否适用于干旱气候?来自沙特阿拉伯吉达市的设计可行性研究
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 2018-09-03 DOI: 10.20944/PREPRINTS201809.0013.V1
Abdulmueen Bogis, Dean R. Bork, P. Miller
This paper describes the feasibility and probable benefits associated with greening the Tahliah Channel, a concrete drainage channel that was originally built to relieve urban flooding in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia. It includes an estimation of irrigation needs for channel greening based on a standardized planting specification. The study also demonstrates alternative strategies for meeting the required irrigation demand, including water harvesting and graywater reuse on a residential scale. The study shows that greening Tahliah Channel is possible relying mainly on graywater reuse from the surrounding buildings. Also, the study shows that rainwater harvesting is not a reliable source for irrigation. Rather, it can cover only part of the irrigation needs (6%) and so can be used as a secondary supporting source. The positive results of this case study will be of interest to those in arid countries who are looking to upgrade and replace traditional, single function drainage infrastructure with more sustainable, green infrastructure systems. More specifically, the objectives of the study are consistent with the goals of the Saudi government’s ongoing initiative that advocates for more resilient and sustainable cities. (Vision 2030 year).
本文描述了绿化Tahliah通道的可行性和可能带来的好处。Tahliah通道是一条混凝土排水通道,最初是为了缓解沙特阿拉伯吉达市的城市洪水而建造的。它包括基于标准化种植规范的渠道绿化灌溉需求的估计。该研究还展示了满足所需灌溉需求的替代策略,包括住宅规模的集水和灰水再利用。研究表明,绿化Tahliah通道主要依靠周围建筑的灰水再利用是可能的。此外,研究表明,雨水收集并不是一个可靠的灌溉来源。相反,它只能满足部分灌溉需求(6%),因此可以用作次要支持来源。本案例研究的积极成果将引起干旱国家的兴趣,这些国家正在寻求用更可持续的绿色基础设施系统升级和取代传统的单一功能排水基础设施。更具体地说,该研究的目标与沙特政府倡导建设更具弹性和可持续性城市的持续倡议的目标一致。(2030年愿景)。
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引用次数: 3
Why our ancestor has accepted a circular shaped house? 为什么我们的祖先接受了圆形的房子?
IF 0.3 Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51483/ijarp.1.1.2021.24-29
Saurav Koirala
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引用次数: 0
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ICONARP International Journal of Architecture and Planning
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