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Antibody-Mediated Striatal Encephalitis and Aseptic Meningitis in A Child with Neuropsychiatric Lupus: A Case Report 一例神经精神性狼疮患儿的抗体介导的纹状体脑炎和无菌性脑膜炎
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2217534
SM Yu, TY Yuen, KC Chan, KM Yam, Wp Sze, Achieng Ho
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引用次数: 0
Ileo-Uterine Fistula Following Endometrial Aspiration with Imaging Investigations and Hysteroscopic Correlation: A Case Report 子宫内膜抽吸术后Ileo子宫瘘的影像学研究及宫腔镜相关性1例报告
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2217561
Byk Wong, C. Kwa, Km Choi, Tkk Lai
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引用次数: 0
Role of Fluorine-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography in Monitoring Relapsing Polychondritis: A Case Report 氟-18氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描监测复发性多软骨炎1例报告
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2217627
D.S.T. Chan, Eyp Lee
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引用次数: 0
Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma Mimicking Obstructive Primary Colonic Malignancy: A Case Report 转移性浸润性小叶乳腺癌模拟梗阻性原发结肠恶性肿瘤1例报告
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2217610
Ffy Wan, T. Chin, W. Ho, YK So
CASE REPORT A 40-year-old woman with good past health presented with a 2-week history of repeated vomiting. Abdominal radiograph revealed multiple dilated large bowel loops. Urgent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a circumferential colonic tumour at the splenic flexure causing upstream bowel dilatation (Figure 1) and a solid peritoneal nodule suspicious of metastasis (Figure 2). An enhancing irregular left breast mass with spiculated margin, invading the underlying pectoralis major muscle, was noted incidentally on the computed tomography scan (Figure 3). The patient subsequently underwent emergency surgery that revealed an obstructing circumferential tumour at the splenic flexure of the colon and multiple small peritoneal nodules. Extended right hemicolectomy was performed.
病例报告:一名40岁女性,既往健康状况良好,有2周反复呕吐史。腹部X线片显示有多个扩张的大肠环。腹部和骨盆的紧急计算机断层扫描显示,脾曲处有一个环形结肠肿瘤,导致上游肠道扩张(图1)和一个可疑转移的腹膜实性结节(图2)。在计算机断层扫描中,偶然发现左乳不规则肿块增强,边缘有毛刺,侵犯了下方的胸大肌(图3)。患者随后接受了紧急手术,发现结肠脾曲处有一个阻塞性周向肿瘤和多个腹膜小结节。进行了扩大的右半结肠切除术。
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引用次数: 0
Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Guided Cryotherapy for Precision Tumour Ablation 磁共振成像引导冷冻治疗精准肿瘤消融
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2317243
Jb Chiang, W. Poon, P. Kwok, H. Fung
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引用次数: 0
Entering the Era of Non-fasting Intravenous Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography 进入非禁食静脉造影增强计算机断层扫描时代
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2317543
Y.-F. Chan, C. Cho, C. Tong, Awh Ng
An empirical fasting period of at least 4 hours prior to intravenous contrast administration for computed tomography scans has been an age-old practice. This is associated with patient discomfort, adverse effects on diabetic control, and limits the flexibility of scanning arrangements in urgent settings. The effect is further compounded by the rising number of urgent imaging requests with some patients requiring repeated fasting while waiting for scanning slots. International guidelines have been recently updated, stating that with the improved safety profile of contrast media, fasting is no longer routinely required. In this article, we discuss the current evidence and its implications for our local practice. We share our approach of a stepwise policy change with eventual full implementation of non-fasting policy to all eligible patients in our institution, and the safety data we compiled. Adoption of a non-fasting policy for contrast-enhanced computed tomography is a feasible and beneficial practice adhering to international standards.
对于计算机断层扫描,在静脉注射造影剂之前至少禁食4小时是一种古老的做法。这与患者不适、对糖尿病控制的不良影响有关,并限制了紧急情况下扫描安排的灵活性。由于越来越多的紧急成像请求,一些患者在等待扫描时段时需要反复禁食,这种影响进一步加剧。最近更新了国际指南,指出随着造影剂安全性的提高,禁食不再是常规要求。在本文中,我们讨论了目前的证据及其对我们当地实践的影响。我们分享我们逐步改变政策的方法,最终在我们机构所有符合条件的患者中全面实施非禁食政策,以及我们收集的安全性数据。采用非禁食政策进行对比增强计算机断层扫描是一种符合国际标准的可行和有益的做法。
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引用次数: 0
Transradial Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography: Local Experience, Technique, and Outcomes 经桡动脉诊断性脑血管造影:局部经验、技术和结果
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2317492
HT Lau, Yle Chu, R. Lee, WP Cheng, KW. Ho
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引用次数: 0
Transradial Access for Neurointervention: a Case Series from a Tertiary Centre in Hong Kong 经放射状通路的神经介入治疗:香港某高等教育中心的个案系列
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2317508
K. Fung, N. Mahboobani, JC Ng, Kws Ko, V. Chan, K. Shek, N. Chan, J. Sham, C. Chau, Jwt Lo, T. Poon, K. Fok, W. Poon
Introduction: Despite several retrospective studies showing the safety and efficacy of transradial access (TRA) for a variety of neurointerventions, the evidence in Asian populations is limited. The smaller size of the radial artery in Asians could cause technical difficulty in access as well as access site complications. This study aimed to assess the feasibility and safety of TRA for neurointervention in an Asian population. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of neurointerventions performed with TRA in our hospital between January 2018 and June 2021. Technical success was defined as TRA with insertion of the sheath and completion of the intervention without crossover to conventional transfemoral access (TFA). The primary endpoint was the in-hospital stay plus the 30-day incidence of access site haematoma requiring surgical treatment or transfusion, symptomatic radial artery occlusion, hand ischaemia, arteriovenous fistula, pseudoaneurysm, and wound infection. The secondary endpoints were procedure-related complications including intra-operative vessel injury, cerebral thromboembolism, and haemorrhagic complications. Results: A total of 45 patients underwent neurointerventions (transcatheter embolisation of aneurysms/arteriovenous malformations/tumours, and extracranial carotid stenting) via TRA. The technical success rate was 93.3%. There were no significant access site complications. The overall procedure-related complication rate was 11.1%. Conclusion: In an Asian population, neurointervention via TRA is feasible, with a low crossover rate and low incidence of access site complications. In this case series, there was no increase in the procedure-related complication rate when compared with TFA.
尽管有几项回顾性研究显示了经桡骨通路(TRA)用于各种神经干预的安全性和有效性,但在亚洲人群中的证据有限。亚洲人桡动脉的体积较小,可能会导致技术上的困难以及通路部位的并发症。本研究旨在评估TRA用于亚洲人群神经干预的可行性和安全性。方法:我们对2018年1月至2021年6月在我院进行的TRA神经干预进行了回顾性分析。技术成功被定义为TRA插入鞘和完成干预,而没有与传统的经股通路(TFA)交叉。主要终点是住院时间加上需要手术治疗或输血的通路部位血肿、症状性桡动脉闭塞、手部缺血、动静脉瘘、假性动脉瘤和伤口感染的30天发生率。次要终点是手术相关并发症,包括术中血管损伤、脑血栓栓塞和出血性并发症。结果:共有45例患者通过TRA进行了神经干预(经导管栓塞动脉瘤/动静脉畸形/肿瘤,颅外颈动脉支架置入)。技术成功率为93.3%。无明显的通路并发症。手术相关并发症总发生率为11.1%。结论:在亚洲人群中,经TRA进行神经干预是可行的,交叉率低,通路并发症发生率低。在这个病例系列中,与TFA相比,手术相关的并发症发生率没有增加。
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引用次数: 0
Treatment Outcomes of Stage II or III Gastric Cancer Treated with Adjuvant Chemotherapy with TS-1 or XELOX after Radical Surgery 胃癌根治术后辅助化疗TS-1或XELOX治疗II期或III期的疗效
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2317576
Tcy So, K. Lee, Ecy Wong
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引用次数: 0
Accuracy and Interobserver Agreement of the Correlation Between Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2.1 and International Society of Urological Pathology Scores 前列腺影像报告与数据系统2.1版本与国际泌尿病理学会评分之间相关性的准确性和观察者间一致性
IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.12809/hkjr2317452
Gülsen Yucel Oguzdogan, Z. Adıbelli, E. Şefik, H. Mollamehmetoğlu, I. Bozkurt, E. Vardar, B. Gunlusoy, H. Tunçez
Introduction: This research aims to evaluate accuracy and interobserver agreement on the correlation between the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.1 (PI-RADS v2.1) and the International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) scores. Methods: We examined patients who underwent prostate multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MpMRI) prior to transrectal ultrasound–guided cognitive fusion biopsy between April and December 2019. MpMRI examinations were evaluated by two radiologists according to PI-RADS v2.1. Interobserver agreement was recorded and the final PI-RADS category was decided by consensus. The correlation of cognitive fusion biopsy results with PI-RADS v2.1 score was evaluated. Lesions with Gleason score ≥7 were considered to be clinically significant prostate cancer. Results: A total of 84 patients with 106 lesions were included in the study. The rates of prostate cancer in the PI-RADS groups 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 were 0%, 0%, 22.2%, 56%, and 94.45%, respectively. There was a positive correlation with an area under the curve value of 0.814 between the PI-RADS v2.1 and the ISUP score. Using PI-RADS ≥3 as the cut-off value in the peripheral zone (PZ) and the whole gland, the negative predictive value for malignancy was 100%. For PI-RADS ≥4, it was 76.47% for PZ and 80.65% for the whole gland. Without applying cut-off values, the interobserver agreement for PI-RADS score was κ = 0.562. Conclusion: Our data support the notion that PI-RADS v2.1 facilitates the evaluation of MpMRI and improves interobserver agreement.
引言:本研究旨在评估前列腺成像报告和数据系统2.1版(PI-RADS v2.1)与国际泌尿病理学学会(ISUP)评分之间相关性的准确性和观察者之间的一致性。方法:我们检查了2019年4月至12月期间在经直肠超声引导下认知融合活检前接受前列腺多参数磁共振成像(MpMRI)的患者。MpMRI检查由两名放射科医生根据PI-RADS v2.1进行评估。记录了观察员之间的一致意见,并以协商一致的方式决定了PI-RADS的最终类别。评估认知融合活检结果与PI-RADS v2.1评分的相关性。Gleason评分≥7的病变被认为是具有临床意义的癌症。结果:本研究共纳入84例患者,106处病变。PI-RADS组1、2、3、4和5的前列腺癌症发生率分别为0%、0%、22.2%、56%和94.45%。PI-RADS v2.1与ISUP评分之间的曲线下面积值0.814呈正相关。以PI-RADS≥3作为外周区(PZ)和整个腺体的分界值,恶性肿瘤的阴性预测值为100%。当PI-RADS≥4时,PZ为76.47%,整个腺体为80.65%。在不应用截止值的情况下,PI-RADS评分的观察者间一致性为κ=0.562。结论:我们的数据支持这样一种观点,即PI-RADS v2.1有助于MpMRI的评估,并提高观察者之间的一致性。
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Hong Kong Journal of Radiology
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