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THE USE OF ROUND TABLE TECHNIQUE FOR TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION TO THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS 圆桌教学法在八年级学生阅读理解教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-05-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v5i1.1612
Ardayati Ardayati, Maria Ramasari
The problem of this study was “was significantly effective to teach reading comprehension by using Round Table Technique to the eighth students?” Therefore, the aim of this study was to find out whether or not it was effective to teach reading comprehension by using Round Table Technique to the eighth grade students. The pre–experimental was applied in this study with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study was all the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau that consisted of 181 students. The sample 26 was taken through cluster random sampling. There were analyzed through four technique; (1) individual score, (2) Conversional of individual score based on Minimum Mastery Criteria (MMC), (3) Normality Testing, and (4) Matched t-test. The result of this study were (1) the average score in pre-test was 44.46 (2) the average score in the post-test was 75.38 and the result matched t-test was 10.287 , which higher than 1,708 t-table. The critical value of 95% with degree of freedom (df) = 25 (26-1) significant level was 0.05. Therefore, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and alternative (Ha) was accepted. It was means that it is effective to teach reading comprehension by using Round Table Technique to the eighth grade students.  
本研究的问题是“圆桌教学法对八年级学生的阅读理解教学是否显著有效?”因此,本研究的目的是探讨圆桌技巧在八年级学生阅读理解教学中的有效性。本研究采用预实验法,采用一组前测和后测设计。本研究的人群为卢巴克灵高小学内格里5分校的八年级学生,共181名学生。样本26采用整群随机抽样。通过四种技术进行分析;(1)个体分数,(2)基于最小掌握标准(MMC)的个体分数转换,(3)正态性检验,(4)匹配t检验。本研究结果为:(1)前测平均得分为44.46分;(2)后测平均得分为75.38分,结果匹配t检验为10.287,高于1708 t表。自由度(df) = 25(26-1)显著水平的95%临界值为0.05。因此,拒绝零假设(Ho),接受备择假设(Ha)。说明在八年级学生中运用圆桌技巧进行阅读理解教学是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
The Implementation of Online English Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间在线英语学习的实施
Pub Date : 2022-05-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v5i1.1346
L. Setyowati, H. Pentury, Anastasia Dewi Anggraeni
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on human life. Various aspects of life are affected, including the realm of education which has turned online and has various impacts on the level of success in its implementation. This study aims to see how the implementation of online English learning during the pandemic. There are various problems including, some students lack facilities to support their online learning; It is difficult for teachers to get grades and catch up with student assignments which are hampered by various facilities constraints; the lack of sensitivity of parents to their important role in every online learning activity and the difficulty of achieving learning goals which are limited to essential materials only. Based on the results of the study, the solution to this problem is to collect assignments offline, provide understanding to parents of students about the importance of mentoring and allocation of aid funds in schools to help students who lack facilities.
COVID-19大流行对人类生活产生了非常重大的影响。生活的各个方面都受到影响,包括教育领域已经转向在线,并对其实施的成功程度产生了各种影响。本研究旨在了解疫情期间在线英语学习的实施情况。存在各种各样的问题,包括一些学生缺乏支持他们在线学习的设施;由于各种设施的限制,教师很难取得成绩并赶上学生的作业;家长对他们在每一次在线学习活动中的重要作用缺乏敏感性,并且只有基本的材料才能达到学习目标的困难。根据研究结果,解决这一问题的方法是线下收集作业,让学生家长了解辅导的重要性,并在学校分配援助资金,以帮助缺乏设施的学生。
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引用次数: 0
The Closed Discussion of English Learning Group with Writing Based in Facebook 基于Facebook的英语写作学习小组的封闭式讨论
Pub Date : 2022-05-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v5i1.1485
Moh. Hafidz, Riryn Fatmawaty
This study investigated the participants’ performance in the closed discussion of English learning group. This research purpose is to know the distinction between the official and un-official discussion of English learning in writing based. The taking notices is the instrument of this research that adopted from the recommended previous articles. The results, the most participants really respect on the daily topics and grammar. The daily topic is displaied in humorous caption that can activate participants to give some different comments. Absolutely, it can enrich the participants’ vocabularies. The grammatical skill is also performed in posting and commenting technique, it enables participants to personally practice their grammar knowledge, and this technique encourages the participants’ self-confident to write a sentence in the correct tenses.
本研究调查了英语学习小组封闭式讨论中参与者的表现。本研究的目的是了解英语写作中官方与非官方讨论的区别。注意事项是本研究的工具,从以前的推荐文章中采用。结果,大多数参与者在日常话题和语法上都很尊重。每天的话题以幽默的标题显示,可以激活参与者给出一些不同的评论。当然,它可以丰富参与者的词汇量。语法技巧也表现在发帖和评论技巧上,它可以让参与者亲自练习他们的语法知识,并且这种技巧可以鼓励参与者自信地用正确的时态写句子。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF STRUGGLE OF LIFE IN “BETWEEN THE WORLD AND ME” NOVEL BY TA-NEHISI COATES 论塔内希斯·科茨小说《我与世界》中的生命斗争
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i2.1413
Anggun Inggrit Larasati, Agus Triyogo, Yulfi Yulfi
The aim of this research was to find out the struggle of life in Between The World And Me Novel by Ta-Nehisi Coates. The data was gotten from Between The World And Me Novel published in 2015. The problem of this study was what the struggle of life found in Between The World and Me novel? The primary data source was the novel and the secondary data sources were the books and the journals. A qualitative descriptive method was used in this study to classify and analyze sentences of struggle from the novel. The data in this research was collected by some steps 1) the researcher read the sentences in Between The World And Me Novel. 2) the researcher find out the words which contain struggle of life to get the data, The result of the study show that there are seven struggle in the novel 1) struggle to fight the bad things caused by racism 2) struggle to make blacks equal to whites 3) struggle to change the notion that black people 4) struggle for legal justice in America 5) struggle to seize his right to return 6) struggle to make black people safer in America 7) struggle to get black people not to be afraid to do anything.
本研究旨在探究科茨的小说《我与世界之间》中的生命斗争。这些数据来自于2015年出版的《世界与我之间》。本研究的问题是,在小说《我与世界之间》中,生命的斗争发现了什么?主要数据来源是小说,次要数据来源是书籍和期刊。本研究采用定性描述的方法对小说中的斗争句子进行分类和分析。本研究的数据是通过以下几个步骤收集的:1)研究者阅读《Between The World And Me Novel》中的句子,2)研究者找出包含生活挣扎的单词来获得数据;研究结果表明,小说中有七个斗争:1)与种族主义造成的坏事作斗争;2)使黑人与白人平等的斗争;3)改变黑人观念的斗争;4)为美国的法律正义而斗争;5)争取他返回的权利的斗争;6)使黑人在美国更安全的斗争;7)使黑人不要害怕做任何事情的斗争。
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引用次数: 0
OPTIMIZING THE USE OF YOUTUBE CHANNEL TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY DURING ONLINE LEARNING 优化使用YouTube频道,提高学生在线学习的口语能力
Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i2.1388
Despita Despita
Technology plays an important role in people’s day-to-day life and can be used effectively for various aspects in education. The YouTube channel is regarded as one online material that can be integrated into traditional English lessons. It is also considered a source of online material that can play a vital role in the teaching and learning process. This study attempts to find the optimizing of YouTube channel to improve students’ speaking ability. A classroom action research was conducted to first semester college students of STIA Satya Negara Palembang. The population of this study was all of students in the first semester and the samples were 35 students in redundant class chosen using purposive sampling. The data were obtained from speaking assessment and interview and later analyzed by using constant comparative method and descriptive statistic. This study showed that YouTube channel as English learning material improved speaking ability of students including fluency, vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, and content. Therefore, it can be concluded that optimizing of YouTube channel is able to improve the students’ speaking ability during online learning. Further study may concern on the optimizing of YouTube channel to teach other English ability like reading and writing.   Keywords: YouTube Channel, Speaking Ability, Online Learning
科技在人们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色,可以有效地用于教育的各个方面。YouTube频道被认为是一种可以整合到传统英语课程中的在线材料。它也被认为是在线材料的来源,可以在教学和学习过程中发挥至关重要的作用。本研究试图通过优化YouTube频道来提高学生的口语能力。本研究以萨提亚-内加拉-巨港理工学院第一学期大学生为对象,进行课堂行动研究。本研究的总体为第一学期的所有学生,样本为35名冗余班学生,采用有目的抽样法。数据通过口语评估和访谈获得,随后采用常比较法和描述性统计进行分析。本研究表明,YouTube频道作为英语学习材料,提高了学生的口语能力,包括流利度、词汇、发音、语法和内容。因此,可以得出结论,优化YouTube频道可以提高学生在线学习中的口语能力。进一步的研究可以关注YouTube频道的优化,以教授其他英语能力,如阅读和写作。关键词:YouTube频道,口语能力,在线学习
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引用次数: 1
IMPROVING READING COMPREHENSION IN NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGH READ, IMAGINE, DESCRIBE, THE EVALUATE AND REPEAT (RIDER) STRATEGY OF ELEVENTH GRADERS OF SMA N 1 JARAI: CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH 通过阅读、想象、描述、评价和重复(骑)策略提高小学一年级学生对叙事性文本的阅读理解
Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i2.1407
M. B. Purwanto
This study is a classroom action research that aims at improving students’ reading comprehension achievement in the narrative text through the RIDER strategy. The subject of this study were 28 students of XI. IPA 3 of Senior High School 1 of Jarai in the academic year 2015/2016. The research was conducted in two cycles (1 and 2 ) and the preliminary stage was initiated before the study was done. Each cycle has four steps; (1) Planning ; (2) Action ; (3) Observation, and (4) Reflection. The last step of each cycle was administered to what to do to the next cycle. There are two data collections, namely quantitative and qualitative. Tests are used as quantitative and observation is quantitative data. The mean and percentage are used to score the tests. Meanwhile, the qualitative data are interpreted by describing the result of the observation form. The findings show that there are improvements in students’ reading comprehension achievement in narrative text. From the mean score of students’ reading test, the achievements score are 70.17 for cycle 1; 78.57 for cycle 2. The improvements of the study for reading tests are 60.01% in cycle 1, 50 % for cycle 2. The result of observation also shows the improvement of students’ motivation in learning text. The observation is divided into two categories; active students and inactive students. In cycle 1, there were 11 students or 39.28 % for inactive students, in cycle 2 there were 4 or 14.28 % inactive students. Meanwhile, in cycle 1  there were 17 or 60.71% active students, and  24 or 85.71 %  active students for cycle 2, From these data, therefore, the implementation of the RIDER ( Read, Imagine, Describe, Evaluate and Repeat ) strategy is appropriate strategy to improve students’ reading comprehension achievement in narrative text. And the criteria of success have been reached successfully.  
本研究是一项课堂行动研究,旨在通过RIDER策略提高学生在叙事文本中的阅读理解成绩。2015/2016学年,获加莱高中1级IPA 3。研究分两个周期(1和2)进行,在研究完成之前开始了初步阶段。每个循环有四个步骤;(1)规划;(二)行动;(3)观察;(4)反思。每个周期的最后一步是管理下一个周期要做什么。有两种数据收集,即定量和定性。试验是定量的,观察是定量的。使用平均值和百分比对测试进行评分。同时,通过描述观测形式的结果来解释定性数据。研究结果表明,学生在叙事文本的阅读理解上有明显的提高。从学生阅读测试的平均得分来看,第一周期的成绩得分为70.17分;周期2为78.57。阅读测试的研究在第1周期提高了60.01%,在第2周期提高了50%。观察结果也显示了学生学习文本动机的提高。观察结果分为两类;积极的学生和不积极的学生。在第一个周期中,有11名学生不活跃,占39.28%;在第二个周期中,有4名学生不活跃,占14.28%。同时,在第一阶段有17名学生活跃,占60.71%,第二阶段有24名学生活跃,占85.71%。从这些数据来看,实施RIDER (Read, Imagine, Describe, Evaluate and Repeat)策略是提高学生叙事文本阅读理解成绩的合适策略。成功的标准已经成功地达到了。
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引用次数: 1
The Analysis Characterization of Major Characters of Novel Carrie’s War by Nina Bawden through Implementing Feminist Approach 运用女性主义方法分析尼娜·鲍登小说《嘉莉的战争》中主要人物的塑造
Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i2.1303
Ni Putu Sri Puspita Dewi
This study is conducted to identify the struggle that found in the novel Carrie’s War by Nina Bawden. In this study the researcher used Feminist criticism based on the content of the story in Carrie's War by Nina Bawden. In Carrie's War there is a story that shows how Carrie survived with a new environment after being evacuated to Wales. This novel also tells Carrie's life which is full of challenges and new experiences that make Carrie must be able to pass it. Feminist criticism is literary criticism conveyed by feminist theory, or more broadly, by feminism politics. In criticizing a language, feminist criticism uses the principles and ideology of feminism. This study is used qualitative method to analyze the charactaerization from each major characters. The researcher use three major characters such as Carrie Willow, Nick Willow, and Mr. Evans.
本研究旨在识别尼娜·鲍登小说《嘉莉的战争》中的斗争。在本研究中,研究者以尼娜·鲍登的小说《嘉莉的战争》中的故事内容为基础,运用了女权主义批评。在《嘉莉的战争》中,有一个故事讲述了嘉莉在被疏散到威尔士后如何在一个新的环境中生存下来。这部小说也讲述了嘉莉的生活,充满了挑战和新的经历,嘉莉必须能够通过它。女性主义批评是通过女性主义理论,或者更广泛地说,通过女性主义政治来传达的文学批评。女性主义批评在批评一种语言时,运用的是女性主义的原则和意识形态。本研究采用定性的方法,从各主要人物的性格特征入手进行分析。研究人员使用了三个主要角色,如嘉莉·威洛,尼克·威洛和埃文斯先生。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of the Characterization of the Pevensies in the Novel of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe 《纳尼亚:狮子、女巫和魔衣橱》中佩文西一家的人物塑造分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i2.1302
Made Vera Yanti
The writing of Clive Staples Lewis, especially his novel titled Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe had interesting characters. The characterization of the Pevensies strongly influenced the storyline of the novel. Therefore, the aim of this study was describing the characterization of the Pevensies in the novel The Chronicles of Narnia: the Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. This research was a qualitative research with non-instrument. The research found that the characteristics of the Pevensies were different from another. This study was expected to give meaningful information for the reader about the characterization of the Pevensies in the Lewis’s writing.
克莱夫·斯台普斯·刘易斯的作品,尤其是他的小说《纳尼亚:狮子、女巫和魔衣橱》有很多有趣的人物。佩文西夫妇的性格塑造强烈地影响了小说的故事情节。因此,本研究的目的是描述小说《纳尼亚传奇:狮子、女巫和魔衣橱》中佩文西一家的性格特征。本研究为非仪器定性研究。研究发现,佩文西一家的性格各不相同。本研究旨在为读者提供有关刘易斯作品中佩文西夫妇性格特征的有意义的信息。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION ON LEARNING ENGLISH THROUGH STUDENT TEAMS-ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS METHOD 通过学生团队-成绩分组法提高学生学习英语的积极性
Pub Date : 2021-05-02 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i1.1225
Despita Kurniawan
The objectives of the research were to identify and to what extent STAD method can improve students’ learning English motivation, and to describe strength and  weakness  of implementing STAD in this research. This research is a classroom action research. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaire, observation, interview and tests. The researcher conducted the tests and questionnaires before research (pre-test) and after implementing the method (post-test 1 and 2). The mean score of each test and questionnaire were compared to know the students improvements in motivation and reading skill. The research finding showed that the motivation of students improved in every cycle. The improvement of students’ motivation can be seen from the improvement of mean score of questionnaire (60. 72) before action, in cycle 1 62.03, and cycle 2 63.03. Besides, the reading skill of the students also improved. The improvement can be seen from the improvement of mean score of pre-test (59.75), post test of cycle 1 69.25, and post test of cycle 2 74.38. The researcher also found strength and weakness of this method.  
本研究的目的是识别和在多大程度上STAD方法可以提高学生的英语学习动机,并描述在本研究中实施STAD的优势和劣势。本研究为课堂行动研究。在收集数据时,研究者采用了问卷调查法、观察法、访谈法和测试法。研究者在研究前(前测)和实施方法后(后测1和后测2)分别进行了测试和问卷调查,比较了每次测试和问卷的平均得分,了解学生在学习动机和阅读技能方面的改善。研究发现,学生的学习动机在每个周期都有所提高。学生学习动机的提高可以从问卷平均分(60)的提高中看出。72)行动前,在第1周期62.03,和第2周期63.03。此外,学生的阅读能力也得到了提高。前测平均成绩提高59.75分,后测第1周期平均成绩提高69.25分,后测第2周期平均成绩提高74.38分。研究人员还发现了这种方法的优点和缺点。
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引用次数: 0
An Analysis Of Teacher Made Test of Discrimination Power of SMAK Giovanni Kupang 教师自编SMAK辨别力测试分析
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.31540/jeell.v4i1.1224
Chamelya Vivi crystanty Sene
This research takes a look at item evaluation constructed through English teachers of SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Specifically it focuses on the problem of Discrimination Power of test items. It aimed  to know  the quality of discrimination Power of the test items. Design used in this research was mix method. Data resource was semester test item of grade X. The instrument used was documents containing 40 multiple choice test items constructed by the English teacher in SMAK Giovanni Kupang, The result of this study showed that only 87.5% of discrimination Power.
本研究以乔瓦尼·库邦中学英语教师为研究对象,进行项目评价。具体来说,重点研究了测试项目的辨别力问题。旨在了解测试项目的鉴别力质量。本研究采用混合法设计。数据来源为十年级学期测试题,使用的工具是由SMAK英语教师Giovanni Kupang构建的包含40个选择题的文件,本研究结果显示,歧视力仅为87.5%。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of English Education, Literature and Linguistics
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