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[Early pulmonary rehabilitation]. [早期肺部康复]。
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00430-0
Frank Elsholz, Klaus Friedrich Rabe

Early rehabilitation is an acute inpatient treatment during or shortly after an acute disease and is anchored in §39 of the Social Security Statutes (SGB) V. The aim of early rehabilitation is to reduce or minimize the impairments in body function, to improve the ability to cope with daily life in order to ultimately achieve integration of the patient in society. Early pulmonary rehabilitation is generally carried out after successful weaning, whereas for neurological patients ventilator weaning is part of the early rehabilitative treatment. Pulmonary rehabilitation optimizes the complete course of treatment of severely ill patients from the intensive care/weaning unit via the early rehabilitation up to the outpatient aftercare and therefore closes a gap in the course of treatment.

早期康复是在急性疾病期间或之后不久进行的急性住院治疗，并在社会保障法规(SGB) V.§39中有所规定。早期康复的目的是减少或尽量减少身体功能的损害，提高应对日常生活的能力，以最终实现患者融入社会。早期肺康复通常在成功脱机后进行，而对于神经系统患者，呼吸机脱机是早期康复治疗的一部分。肺部康复优化了重症患者从重症监护/断奶病房通过早期康复到门诊后护理的整个治疗过程，从而缩小了治疗过程中的差距。
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引用次数: 1
[Development and progress in mechanical ventilation]. [机械通气的发展与进步］
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00425-x
Wolfram Windisch, Bernd Schönhofer

Mechanical ventilation comprises two important sectors: 1) the acute application in intensive care medicine and 2) long-term mechanical ventilation, i.e. home mechanical ventilation. Today, based on increasing scientific evidence the approach to mechanical ventilation is highly sophisticated and this is true for both sectors. For this reason, several guidelines have been established in Germany with specific emphasis on mechanical ventilation. In addition, the current development of mechanical ventilation in Germany is influenced by the corona pandemic and also by the economization of the healthcare system. Notably, home mechanical ventilation is steadily increasing, while intensive care unit (ICU) capacities are currently decreasing. The current article focuses on these developments.

机械通气包括两个重要领域：1) 重症监护医学中的急性应用；2) 长期机械通气，即家庭机械通气。如今，基于越来越多的科学证据，机械通气的方法已经非常成熟，这两个领域都是如此。因此，德国已制定了多份以机械通气为重点的指南。此外，目前德国机械通气的发展还受到了电晕大流行以及医疗系统经济化的影响。值得注意的是，家庭机械通气正在稳步增加，而重症监护室（ICU）的容量目前正在减少。本文将重点介绍这些发展。
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引用次数: 0
Messen und Bewerten von Störungen der Oxygenation 测量并评估氧气产生的故障
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00423-z
H. Worth
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引用次数: 0
Schwere Eosinophilie in der bronchoalveolären Lavage 支气管肺泡灌洗中的严重嗜酸性粒细胞增多
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00420-2
T. Wessendorf
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引用次数: 0
Mitteilungen des Berufsverbands der Pneumologen in BadenWürttemberg 怎么说
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00421-1
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引用次数: 0
Allergie in der Pneumologie 肺炎引发的敏感
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00416-y
M. Rosewich, M. Rose
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引用次数: 0
Langzeitsauerstofftherapie 长期氧疗
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00412-2
P. Haidl
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引用次数: 0
Auswirkungen atopischer Erkrankungen auf Schlafqualität und kognitive Kompetenz 特应性疾病对睡眠质量和认知能力的影响
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00418-w
S. Kerzel, M. Rose
{"title":"Auswirkungen atopischer Erkrankungen auf Schlafqualität und kognitive Kompetenz","authors":"S. Kerzel, M. Rose","doi":"10.1007/s10405-021-00418-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10405-021-00418-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41646,"journal":{"name":"PNEUMOLOGE","volume":"18 1","pages":"378 - 390"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48237826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sauerstofftherapie in der Akut- und Notfallmedizin 急诊室的氧气治疗方法
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00417-x
T. Fühner, J. Gottlieb
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引用次数: 0
Biologika beim schweren/schwierigen Asthma bronchiale im Kindes- und Jugendalter 儿童和青少年严重/难治性支气管哮喘的生物制剂
Q4 Medicine
PNEUMOLOGE
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10405-021-00414-0
M. Rose
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引用次数: 0
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