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2021 IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology (IAICT)最新文献

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Facial Expression Classification for User Experience Testing Using K-Nearest Neighbor 基于k近邻的用户体验测试面部表情分类
Yudha Afriansyah, Ratna Astuti Nugrahaeni, Anggunmeka Luhur Prasasti
One of the important steps of testing out applications such as video game is getting the information regarding user experience. Emotion from the testers while playing can be used as a parameter of the user experience. Emotions such as anger, happiness, sadness, or surprise can be seen from changes in facial expressions. These emotional parameters can be used as feedback for satisfaction or deficiency in the video game so that developers can increase the improvement of the final product of the game. This project discusses the human facial expression classification system to test video games using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification method and using the Indonesia Mixed Emotion Dataset (IMED) as training data and trial data. In this system, there are several processes, namely preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification. Finally, this system issues a classification of facial expressions detected in the form of chart that can be used in user experience testing. The result of this research is that the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm results in training model accuracy rate of 98.24% and real-time human facial expressions with up to 56% accuracy.
测试视频游戏等应用程序的重要步骤之一是获取有关用户体验的信息。测试者在玩游戏时的情绪可以作为用户体验的参数。从面部表情的变化可以看出愤怒、快乐、悲伤或惊讶等情绪。这些情感参数可以作为电子游戏满意度或不足的反馈,以便开发者能够进一步完善游戏的最终产品。本项目讨论了人类面部表情分类系统,使用k -最近邻(KNN)分类方法测试视频游戏,并使用印度尼西亚混合情感数据集(IMED)作为训练数据和试验数据。在该系统中,主要分为预处理、特征提取、分类等几个步骤。最后,本系统以图表的形式对检测到的面部表情进行分类,用于用户体验测试。本研究的结果是,k -最近邻(KNN)算法训练模型的准确率达到98.24%,实时人类面部表情的准确率高达56%。
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引用次数: 3
Authenticity and Nominal Detection of Indonesian Banknotes Using ROI and CNN 基于ROI和CNN的印尼纸币真伪与标称检测
Andy Maulana Yusuf, S. Suyanto
A banknote is an economic tool used as a generally accepted medium of exchange. However, it is prone to counterfeiting, such as in Indonesia, in which the case of banknotes counterfeiting continues to increase. Hence, some computer-based applications have been developed to detect the authenticity of banknotes to reduce counterfeiting cases. Unfortunately, they focus on either nominal detection only or authenticity detection only. Besides, they use noiseless datasets and augmentation processes to be subject to overfitting or prediction errors. In this paper, the Indonesian banknote detection system is developed to identify both authenticity and nominal using the region of interest (ROI) and convolutional neural network (CNN). The evaluation shows that the authenticity model achieves a high accuracy of 95%, while the nominal classification model achieves an accuracy of 99%.
钞票是一种经济工具,作为一种普遍接受的交换媒介。然而,它很容易伪造,如在印度尼西亚,其中的纸币伪造的情况不断增加。因此,我们开发了一些以电脑为基础的应用程序来检测钞票的真伪,以减少伪造案件。不幸的是,它们要么只关注名义检测,要么只关注真实性检测。此外,他们使用无噪声数据集和增强过程,以避免过度拟合或预测误差。在本文中,开发了印度尼西亚纸币检测系统,使用感兴趣区域(ROI)和卷积神经网络(CNN)来识别真伪和标称。评估结果表明,真实性模型达到了95%的准确率,而名义分类模型达到了99%的准确率。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Self-Balancing Virtual Reality Robot Using PID Control Method and Complementary Filter 基于PID控制和互补滤波的自平衡虚拟现实机器人设计
Fazza Fakhri Rabbany, Ahmad Qurthobi, A. Suhendi
In this paper, a self-balancing virtual reality robot was designed. It is a type of robot that can maintain a upright position and is equipped with a camera for survey and exploration purposes. The self-balancing robot control system uses the principle of an inverted pendulum with two wheels. The system was connected to Android application as a means of streaming data from the camera module and as a guide for servo movement. This system was created using the CODESYS application installed on the Raspberry Pi 3B+. The main objective of this research is to implement a virtual reality self-balancing robot design with wheel movement using the PID control method and a complementary filter. The MPU6050 sensor and Complementary filter are used as feedback controls to estimate the robot relative upright position which is then calculated using PID to control the motor so that the speed and acceleration of the motor can be varied to keep the robot's balanced in its upright position.
本文设计了一种自平衡虚拟现实机器人。它是一种可以保持直立姿势的机器人,并配备了用于调查和探索的相机。自平衡机器人的控制系统采用了两个轮子的倒立摆原理。该系统连接到Android应用程序,作为从相机模块流数据的手段,并作为伺服运动的指导。本系统是使用安装在树莓派3B+上的CODESYS应用程序创建的。本研究的主要目的是利用PID控制方法和互补滤波器实现具有车轮运动的虚拟现实自平衡机器人设计。利用MPU6050传感器和互补滤波器作为反馈控制来估计机器人的相对直立位置,然后利用PID计算来控制电机,从而改变电机的速度和加速度,使机器人在直立位置保持平衡。
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引用次数: 4
Sentiment Analysis Implementation For Detecting Negative Sentiment Towards Indihome In Twitter Using Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory 利用双向长短期记忆检测推特中对印度的负面情绪的情感分析实现
Muhammad Kemal Hernandi, S. Wibowo, S. Suyanto
Sentiment analysis is the method of extracting opinions from texts written in human language. Sentiment analysis can be used to analyze and evaluate the customer experience of the services that have been provided. With easy access to social media, sentiment analysis can be applied from people's comments on social media. One of the social media that is suitable for sentiment analysis is Twitter. In this paper, we focus on negative sentiment detection using tweets on Twitter by Indihome consumers. The system is designed to apply sentiment analysis using the BiLSTM method. Using BiLSTM, the accuracy 88 % is achieved.
情感分析是从用人类语言写的文本中提取观点的方法。情感分析可用于分析和评估所提供服务的客户体验。随着社交媒体的便捷接入,情感分析可以从人们在社交媒体上的评论中应用。适合进行情感分析的社交媒体之一是Twitter。在本文中,我们专注于使用印度消费者在Twitter上的推文进行负面情绪检测。该系统采用BiLSTM方法进行情感分析。使用BiLSTM,准确率达到88%。
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引用次数: 1
[Front matter] (前页)
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引用次数: 0
Developing a Platform of Personalized Conversation Scenarios for In-home Care Assistance 居家照护协助个人化对话场景平台之开发
Sinan Chen, Masahide Nakamura, S. Saiki
The burden on family caregivers for in-home care is increasing in a super-aging society. Realizing conversational agents adapted to individual situations for in-home care assistance is a hard technical issue. The purpose of this paper is to realize a method that can create a personalized conversational agent by the end-user. The challenging points of this paper include two aspects: (1) Editing conversation scenarios easier for end-users. (2) Sharing edited conversation scenarios with others. As the approach, we first present a platform of personalized conversation scenario (PopCS). Then, we create a logs-as-scenarios concept to improve the personalized contents and the edited efficiency. By selectively sharing the conversation logs, we build a connection between the local conversational agent and the remote that seems like telemedicine. Since different family caregivers and healthcare specialists join in it, continuing to improve the conversation scenarios for in-home care assistance is promising.
在超老龄化社会中,家庭护理人员的家庭护理负担正在增加。实现适合个人情况的家庭护理援助会话代理是一个困难的技术问题。本文的目的是实现一种由终端用户创建个性化会话代理的方法。本文的难点在于两个方面:(1)对终端用户更容易地编辑会话场景。(2)与他人分享编辑好的对话场景。为此,我们首先提出了一个个性化会话场景(PopCS)平台。然后,我们创建了日志即场景的概念,以提高内容的个性化和编辑效率。通过有选择地共享会话日志,我们在本地会话代理和远程代理之间建立了连接,这看起来像是远程医疗。由于不同的家庭护理人员和医疗保健专家加入其中,继续改善家庭护理援助的对话场景是有希望的。
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引用次数: 3
Robust Watermarking using Arnold and Hybrid Transform in Medical Images 基于Arnold和混合变换的医学图像鲁棒水印
Muhammad Fachri Mahyudin, L. Novamizanti, Sofia Sa’idah
The number of medical digital images continues to grow, thus requiring the protection of patient privacy. It is the reason watermarking on medical images has received special attention. This study proposes a watermarking scheme on the image using the Arnold cat map and hybrid transform (Fast Discrete Curvelet Transforms (FDCuT), Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)). The Arnold Cat Map technique is applied to pre-processing to increase security and reduce the likelihood of targeted attacks. Experiments were carried out on six modalities: MRI image, x-Ray, CT scan, ultrasound, eye image, and fundus scan. The experimental results show that the watermarked image produces excellent imperceptibility with a peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) above 50 dB, and the structural similarity index (SSIM) is close to 1. The value of bit error rate (BER) 0 and normalized correlation (NC) 1 are obtained in conditions without attack. This technique is resistant to various attacks, namely JPEG compression, adding noise, and filtering. Therefore, the proposed watermarking scheme has good imperceptibility and robustness to be applied in e-health applications.
医疗数字图像的数量持续增长,因此需要保护患者的隐私。这就是为什么医学图像上的水印受到特别关注的原因。本研究提出了一种基于Arnold猫图和混合变换(快速离散曲线变换(FDCuT)、离散余弦变换(DCT)、奇异值分解(SVD))的图像水印方案。阿诺德猫图技术应用于预处理,以提高安全性,减少针对性攻击的可能性。实验采用MRI、x线、CT、超声、眼像、眼底扫描六种方式进行。实验结果表明,水印图像具有良好的不可感知性,峰值信噪比(PSNR)在50 dB以上,结构相似指数(SSIM)接近于1。误码率(BER) 0和归一化相关(NC) 1是在没有攻击的情况下得到的。该技术可以抵抗各种攻击,即JPEG压缩、添加噪声和过滤。因此,所提出的水印方案具有良好的隐蔽性和鲁棒性,可以应用于电子健康应用中。
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引用次数: 3
Towards configuring Hyperledger Fabric 2.0 Blockchain Platform for Industry 4.0 applications 面向工业4.0应用的Hyperledger Fabric 2.0区块链平台配置
Julianne Dreyer, Marten Fischer, R. Tönjes
The Industry 4.0 is offering novel opportunities for large enterprises or even small and medium enterprises (SME) to digitize and also simplify their existing production workflows. With the uprise of the Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), the Industry 4.0 also receives new possibilities to set up a more secure, redundant and decentralized data infrastructure. Existing database systems can be exchanged with Blockchain systems, thus making use of its inherent immutability. Popular open-source Blockchain frameworks such as Hyperledger Fabric offer large customizability, which makes them attractive for dynamic Industry 4.0 applications. Though, the configuration of the required networks is not a trivial task. Due to its high flexibility and numerous configuration parameters, an interested developer needs to have a deep understanding or even some experience with the Hyperledger Fabric framework. Since most SMEs do not have a dedicated IT department, this paper aims to provide a design guideline for interested developers to optimally set up a Hyperledger Fabric v2.0 business network, which is suited for the desired use-case. With the special demands of Industry 4.0 in mind, this paper also provides three example use-cases, which can benefit from the use of DLT to enhance data security. The results are generalizable and comparable to previous works but differ in some version-specific aspects of Fabric.
工业4.0为大型企业甚至中小型企业(SME)提供了数字化和简化现有生产工作流程的新机会。随着分布式账本技术(DLT)的兴起,工业4.0也获得了建立更安全、冗余和分散的数据基础设施的新可能性。现有的数据库系统可以与区块链系统交换,从而利用其固有的不变性。流行的开源区块链框架(如Hyperledger Fabric)提供了大量的可定制性,这使得它们对动态工业4.0应用程序具有吸引力。但是,配置所需的网络并不是一项简单的任务。由于其高度的灵活性和众多的配置参数,感兴趣的开发人员需要对Hyperledger Fabric框架有深刻的理解,甚至有一些经验。由于大多数中小企业没有专门的IT部门,本文旨在为感兴趣的开发人员提供设计指南,以最佳地设置超级账本结构v2.0业务网络,该网络适合所需的用例。考虑到工业4.0的特殊需求,本文还提供了三个示例用例,这些用例可以从使用DLT增强数据安全性中受益。结果是一般化的,可以与以前的工作相比较,但在Fabric的某些特定版本方面有所不同。
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引用次数: 1
Efficient knowledge distillation of teacher model to multiple student models 教师模型到多学生模型的高效知识升华
Thrivikram Gl, Vidya Ganesh, T. Sethuraman, Satheesh K. Perepu
Deep learning models are proven to deliver satisfactory results on training a complex non-linear relationship between the set of input features and different task outputs. However, they are memory intensive and require good computational power for both training as well as inferencing. In literature one can find different model compression techniques which enables easy deployment on edge devices. Knowledge distillation is one such approach where the knowledge of complex teacher model is transferred to a lower parameter student model. However, the limitation is that the architecture of the student model should be comparable to the complex teacher model for better knowledge transfer. Due to this limitation, we cannot deploy this student model that learns from a complex and huge teacher on edge devices. In this work, we propose to use a combined student approach wherein different student models learn from a common teacher model. Further, we propose a unique loss function which will train multiple student models simultaneously. An advantage of this approach is that these student models can be as simple as possible when compared with traditional single student model and also the complex teacher model. Finally, we provide an extensive evaluation to prove that our approach can improve the overall accuracy significantly and allow a further compression by 10% when compared with generic model.
深度学习模型被证明在训练输入特征集和不同任务输出之间的复杂非线性关系方面提供了令人满意的结果。然而,它们是内存密集型的,并且需要良好的计算能力来进行训练和推理。在文献中,人们可以找到不同的模型压缩技术,这些技术可以在边缘设备上轻松部署。知识蒸馏就是将复杂的教师模型中的知识转移到低参数的学生模型中的一种方法。然而,限制是学生模型的架构应该与复杂的教师模型相比较,以便更好地进行知识转移。由于这个限制,我们无法在边缘设备上部署这个从复杂而庞大的老师那里学习的学生模型。在这项工作中,我们建议使用一种组合的学生方法,其中不同的学生模型从一个共同的教师模型中学习。此外,我们提出了一个独特的损失函数,可以同时训练多个学生模型。这种方法的一个优点是,与传统的单一学生模型和复杂的教师模型相比,这些学生模型可以尽可能地简单。最后,我们提供了一个广泛的评估,以证明我们的方法可以显着提高整体精度,并且与通用模型相比,可以进一步压缩10%。
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引用次数: 0
The Transmission Fault Detection Method Using Capacitive Properties on the Transmission Line: Case Study of South Sulawesi Power System 基于输电线路电容特性的输电故障检测方法——以南苏拉威西电力系统为例
A. Jaya, S. Nojeng, H. M. Pakka, Agung Pramono
Protection of the transmission line has a very important role in the electric power system. The line protection relay is a component system that used to detect a fault condition on the transmission line. Overhead Lines transmission line disturbances often occur due to the touch of a tree. To find out the type of disturbance that occurs, permanent or non-permanent, and to normalize the disturbance can only be done by inspection road on the transmission line from the substation to the location of the disturbance. To ascertain the type of disturbance condition it is permanent or not permanent on the transmission line is very difficult. For this reason, a fault detector using capacitive voltage is made using the PMT Auxiliary Contact, CB Status. The results of the design show that if there is interference, the capacitive voltage is zero so that the LED lamp will off, while in a healthy phase the LED lamp will on.
输电线路的保护在电力系统中具有十分重要的作用。线路保护继电器是一种用于检测传输线故障状况的组成系统。架空线路的输电线路常因树木的接触而发生干扰。要找出发生的扰动类型,是永久性的还是非永久性的,并对扰动进行归一化,只能通过检查从变电站到扰动位置的输电线路上的道路来完成。确定输电线路上的扰动状态是永久性的还是非永久性的是非常困难的。出于这个原因,使用电容电压的故障检测器使用PMT辅助触点,CB状态。设计结果表明,当存在干扰时,电容电压为零,LED灯灭,而在健康相时,LED灯亮。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology (IAICT)
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