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Edinburgh Mathematical Notes最新文献

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Miss C. M. Hamill 哈米尔小姐
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300000306
W. L. Edge
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引用次数: 0
A theorem on cardinal numbers 关于基数的定理
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300003074
W. Newns
A classical theorem of Cantor states that the class of all sub-classes of a given class has a cardinal greater than that of the given class. This theorem is here established in a sharpened form, which was suggested to me by a question set by Professor J. M. Whittaker, F.R.S, in the 1950 examination for the Honours B.Sc. Degree at Liverpool.
康托尔的一个经典定理指出,一个给定类的所有子类的类有一个基数大于该给定类的基数。这个定理是在这里以一种精炼的形式建立起来的,它是由j.m.惠特克教授在1950年利物浦荣誉学士学位考试中提出的。
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引用次数: 0
John Williamson: 1901–1949 约翰·威廉姆森:1901-1949
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300003013
H. W. Turnbull
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引用次数: 0
A note on some networks of polygons 关于一些多边形网络的注释
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300002615
W. Barrett
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引用次数: 1
On Desargues Theorem 论desargue定理
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300000136
J. Wedderburn
The usual proofs of Desargues Theorem employ either metrical or analytical methods of projection from a point outside the plane; and if it is attempted to translate the analytical proof by the von Stuadt-Reye methods, the result is very long and there is trouble with coincidences. It is the object of this note to give a short geometrical proof which, in addition to the usual axioms of incidence and extension, uses only the assumption that a projectivity which leaves three points on a line unchanged also leaves all points on it unchanged. Degenerate cases are excluded as having no interest.
通常的德萨格斯定理的证明,要么采用测量的方法,要么采用解析的方法,从平面外的一点进行投影;如果试图用von Stuadt-Reye方法来翻译分析证明,结果很长,而且有巧合的问题。本文的目的是要作一个简短的几何证明,除了通常的关联公理和扩展公理之外,它只使用一个假设,即投影性使直线上的三个点不变,也使直线上的所有点不变。退化的病例被排除在外,因为没有兴趣。
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引用次数: 6
Collapsible circular sections of quadric surfaces 二次曲面的可折叠圆形部分
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300002664
H. W. Turnbull
Cardboard or wire models of ellipsoids and hyperboloids exist which consist of two sets of circular sections. They cover the quadric surface with curvilinear quadrilaterals, whose sides remain constant in length when the model alters in shape. In fact the models admit of one degree of freedom—they are collapsible—and the angle between the two sets of circular sections can be varied.
存在由两组圆形截面组成的椭球体和双曲面的纸板或金属丝模型。它们用曲线四边形覆盖二次曲面,当模型形状改变时,四边形的边长保持不变。事实上,这些模型只允许一个自由度——它们是可折叠的——而且两组圆形截面之间的角度可以改变。
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引用次数: 2
D'arcy Wentworth Thompson: 1860–1948
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300002998
H. W. Turnbull
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引用次数: 0
On the evaluation of Planck's integral 关于普朗克积分的求值
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S095018430000286X
R. Goodstein
The object of this note is to outline a rigorous evaluation of Planck's integral by methods which presuppose no more than an elementary knowledge of the Calculus. The proof has been divided into four theorems each of which is of some interest in itself.
这篇笔记的目的是概述一个严格的普朗克积分的评估方法,其前提是不超过微积分的基本知识。这个证明被分为四个定理,每个定理本身都有一些有趣的地方。
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引用次数: 1
Some properties of the line of striction of a ruled surface 直纹曲面的约束线的一些性质
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300002585
R. Behari
1. It is known that (i) the line of striction of a ruled surface is the locus of points at which the geodesic curvatures of the orthogonal trajectories of the generators vanish, (ii) if at each point of a curve C on a surface, a tangent to the surface is drawn, and these tangents generate a ruled surface of which C is the line of striction, then, if each tangent is turned through a constant angle α about its point of contact in the tangent plane, the new set of tangents also form a ruled surface with C as a line of striction.
1. 众所周知,(i)致伸缩线的直纹曲面的点的轨迹的测地曲率的正交轨迹生成器消失,(2)如果在C曲线的每一个点在表面,表面的切线,这些切线生成一个直纹曲面的C的线拉紧,然后,如果每个切是将通过一个常数角α对其接触点切平面,新的切线集也以C作为一条约束线形成一个直纹曲面。
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引用次数: 0
W. M. H. Greaves W. M. H.格里夫斯
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0950184300000331
W. Mccrea
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引用次数: 0
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Edinburgh Mathematical Notes
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