Pub Date : 2018-03-16DOI: 10.1007/s11462-010-0108-6
J. Howard
{"title":"Editor’s note","authors":"J. Howard","doi":"10.1007/s11462-010-0108-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11462-010-0108-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s11462-010-0108-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47747266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/s020-006-017-0030-5
Bozhong Li
{"title":"Ni, Yuping, Customs Duties in the Qing Dynasty, ca. 1644-1911","authors":"Bozhong Li","doi":"10.3868/s020-006-017-0030-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/s020-006-017-0030-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43805726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/S020-006-017-0033-6
Kazushi Minami
{"title":"He Hui, Dangdai Zhongmei minjian jiaoliushi (1969-2008 nian) (Contemporary History of U.S.-Chinese People’s Exchange, 1969-2008)","authors":"Kazushi Minami","doi":"10.3868/S020-006-017-0033-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/S020-006-017-0033-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47486068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/s020-006-017-0031-2
Yang Fu
{"title":"Lin Fushi, Wuzhe de shijie (The World of Shamans)","authors":"Yang Fu","doi":"10.3868/s020-006-017-0031-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/s020-006-017-0031-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3868/s020-006-017-0031-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43876845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/S020-006-017-0032-9
Chunmei Du
{"title":"Zhang Ke, Zhongguo “Renwen zhuyi” de gainianshi (1901-1932) (The Conceptual History of “Humanism” in Modern China, 1901-1932)","authors":"Chunmei Du","doi":"10.3868/S020-006-017-0032-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/S020-006-017-0032-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46279575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/S020-006-017-0028-4
Lavinia Benedetti
{"title":"Further Definition of Di Renjie’s Identity(ies) in Chinese History, Literature and Mass Media","authors":"Lavinia Benedetti","doi":"10.3868/S020-006-017-0028-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/S020-006-017-0028-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3868/S020-006-017-0028-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49260603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/S020-006-017-0025-3
Zhiguo Ye
This article examines the late Qing urban transformation as a conscious effort by reformist officials, like Zhang Zhidong, to confront imperialist expansion and the challenges of the treaty port system during the dynasty’s last decades. It shows how “commercial warfare ( shangzhan )” thought among the urban, reformist elite provided impetus for the radical transformation of traditional cities from military and administrative centers to battlefields of commercial warfare ( shangzhan ) against the West. No place better illustrates the urban structural changes in the late Qing dynasty than the tri-cities of Wuchang, Hanyang, and Hankou, the base of Zhang Zhidong’s late Qing reform in Hubei. Zhang’s daring urban modernizing efforts replaced the hierarchical structure of the three cities with relatively equal and symbiotic relationships. More importantly, Zhang Zhidong resurrected the concept of shangzhan (commercial warfare)—the idea that China could fight foreign expansion through commercial competition, which Zeng Guofan first used to address Western commercial advancement in the 1860s. This thought enabled Zhang to use the increasing global pressure and Chinese nationalistic sentiments to advance his reform agenda and break from the restrictions of the traditional urban ideal. Analyzing the intellectual foundations of late Qing urban reform is also crucial to understanding cities’ central position in Qing’s defensive global engagement.
{"title":"Remapping Chinese Cities: From Empire’s Political Centers to Battlefields of “Commercial Warfare”","authors":"Zhiguo Ye","doi":"10.3868/S020-006-017-0025-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/S020-006-017-0025-3","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the late Qing urban transformation as a conscious effort by reformist officials, like Zhang Zhidong, to confront imperialist expansion and the challenges of the treaty port system during the dynasty’s last decades. It shows how “commercial warfare ( shangzhan )” thought among the urban, reformist elite provided impetus for the radical transformation of traditional cities from military and administrative centers to battlefields of commercial warfare ( shangzhan ) against the West. No place better illustrates the urban structural changes in the late Qing dynasty than the tri-cities of Wuchang, Hanyang, and Hankou, the base of Zhang Zhidong’s late Qing reform in Hubei. Zhang’s daring urban modernizing efforts replaced the hierarchical structure of the three cities with relatively equal and symbiotic relationships. More importantly, Zhang Zhidong resurrected the concept of shangzhan (commercial warfare)—the idea that China could fight foreign expansion through commercial competition, which Zeng Guofan first used to address Western commercial advancement in the 1860s. This thought enabled Zhang to use the increasing global pressure and Chinese nationalistic sentiments to advance his reform agenda and break from the restrictions of the traditional urban ideal. Analyzing the intellectual foundations of late Qing urban reform is also crucial to understanding cities’ central position in Qing’s defensive global engagement.","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3868/S020-006-017-0025-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48991275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/S020-006-017-0029-1
M. Szonyi
The more than thirty legal disputes and cases mentioned in The Plum in the Golden Vase ( Jinpingmei ) make this late Ming novel an invaluable source for the study of law and legal culture in premodern China. This lecture illustrates that the cases in the novel describe in considerable detail each of the formal steps in the Ming process of legal adjudication. But the work also conveys the message that despite the formal process, the legal system does not deliver justice. However, an alternative system of justice that is mostly implicit in the text, the justice of a disinterested and moral Heaven, ultimately prevails. Finally, the contemporary implications of this traditional understanding of law and justice are explored.
{"title":"The Case in the Vase: What Can a Ming Novel Tell Us about Traditional Chinese Legal Culture?*","authors":"M. Szonyi","doi":"10.3868/S020-006-017-0029-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/S020-006-017-0029-1","url":null,"abstract":"The more than thirty legal disputes and cases mentioned in The Plum in the Golden Vase ( Jinpingmei ) make this late Ming novel an invaluable source for the study of law and legal culture in premodern China. This lecture illustrates that the cases in the novel describe in considerable detail each of the formal steps in the Ming process of legal adjudication. But the work also conveys the message that despite the formal process, the legal system does not deliver justice. However, an alternative system of justice that is mostly implicit in the text, the justice of a disinterested and moral Heaven, ultimately prevails. Finally, the contemporary implications of this traditional understanding of law and justice are explored.","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3868/S020-006-017-0029-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48453051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/S020-006-017-0027-7
Zach Fredman
{"title":"Lofty Expectations and Bitter Reality: Chinese Interpreters for the US Army during the Second World War, 1941-1945","authors":"Zach Fredman","doi":"10.3868/S020-006-017-0027-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/S020-006-017-0027-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3868/S020-006-017-0027-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41474132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-06DOI: 10.3868/s020-006-017-0026-0
Xiaoping Sun
{"title":"New Life Meets Real Life: Chinese Women in Nation Building and State Making, 1934–1949","authors":"Xiaoping Sun","doi":"10.3868/s020-006-017-0026-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3868/s020-006-017-0026-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41988,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of History in China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3868/s020-006-017-0026-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70241048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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