Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2022.i15.09
C. Gonza, Facundo David Francisco González, Pablo Agustín Durán
Revisar las formas de acceso a la energía en mujeres indígenas de zonas rurales aisladas demanda un abordaje interseccional (raza, género, ambiente) para lograr una comprensión integral de la organización social de los cuidados en estas comunidades. Contar con buena calidad de fuentes y tecnologías de energía permite bombear agua, cocinar y refrigerar alimentos, extender las jornadas de trabajo y/o estudio a partir de la iluminación, utilizar distintos artefactos destinados para la comunicación y la educación (televisión, radio, computadora, telefonía móvil). En el noroeste argentino, las poblaciones indígenas acceden a la energía en condiciones de inequidad y desigualdad. Por ello, el trabajo plantea el debate sobre estos escenarios, revisa experiencias vinculadas y señala aspectos a considerar para el diseño de políticas públicas que sean adecuadas a estos territorios.
{"title":"Hábitat, Pobreza Energética y Mujeres Indígenas en el noroeste argentino: una propuesta interseccional para comunidades en zonas rurales aisladas del chaco salteño.","authors":"C. Gonza, Facundo David Francisco González, Pablo Agustín Durán","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2022.i15.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2022.i15.09","url":null,"abstract":"Revisar las formas de acceso a la energía en mujeres indígenas de zonas rurales aisladas demanda un abordaje interseccional (raza, género, ambiente) para lograr una comprensión integral de la organización social de los cuidados en estas comunidades. Contar con buena calidad de fuentes y tecnologías de energía permite bombear agua, cocinar y refrigerar alimentos, extender las jornadas de trabajo y/o estudio a partir de la iluminación, utilizar distintos artefactos destinados para la comunicación y la educación (televisión, radio, computadora, telefonía móvil). En el noroeste argentino, las poblaciones indígenas acceden a la energía en condiciones de inequidad y desigualdad. Por ello, el trabajo plantea el debate sobre estos escenarios, revisa experiencias vinculadas y señala aspectos a considerar para el diseño de políticas públicas que sean adecuadas a estos territorios.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66059463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2022.i15.07
Juan Requejo Liberal
Desde hace décadas la planificación territorial y urbanística goza de gran aceptación profesional, política como práctica deseable y de gran prestigio social. El soporte conceptual-metodológico básico se fundamenta en que la ciudad y el territorio son sistemas racionales que una vez diagnosticadas sus disfuncionalidades e identificadas sus potencialidades, es posible diseñar un estado preferible porque aplicando las medidas apropiadas el sistema (ciudad o territorio) evolucionará por la senda prevista. Sin embargo, una y otra vez observamos que la realidad se resistea comportarsecomose ha decidido en laplanificación. En muchos casos, el propósito directivo condiciona y orienta la evolución del sistema, pero no hay una plasmación estricta de lo planificado en el territorio o en la ciudad. Esta dificultad podría deberse a técnicas de precisión y eficacia insuficiente, pero en este artículo se defiende que la causa está en que la ciudad y el territorio son sistemas vivos que siguen trayectorias evolutivas propias de sistemas autopoiéticos y no de los comportamientos de los sistemas mecánicos. Asimismo, se propone un esquema organizativo propio de los sistemas vivos como esquema conceptual y metodológico para hacer planificación de la ciudad y el territorio como sistemas vivos.
{"title":"Un reto histórico: el reacoplamiento entre la ciudad y el territorio como sistemas vivos.","authors":"Juan Requejo Liberal","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2022.i15.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2022.i15.07","url":null,"abstract":"Desde hace décadas la planificación territorial y urbanística goza de gran aceptación profesional, política como práctica deseable y de gran prestigio social. El soporte conceptual-metodológico básico se fundamenta en que la ciudad y el territorio son sistemas racionales que una vez diagnosticadas sus disfuncionalidades e identificadas sus potencialidades, es posible diseñar un estado preferible porque aplicando las medidas apropiadas el sistema (ciudad o territorio) evolucionará por la senda prevista. Sin embargo, una y otra vez observamos que la realidad se resistea comportarsecomose ha decidido en laplanificación. En muchos casos, el propósito directivo condiciona y orienta la evolución del sistema, pero no hay una plasmación estricta de lo planificado en el territorio o en la ciudad. Esta dificultad podría deberse a técnicas de precisión y eficacia insuficiente, pero en este artículo se defiende que la causa está en que la ciudad y el territorio son sistemas vivos que siguen trayectorias evolutivas propias de sistemas autopoiéticos y no de los comportamientos de los sistemas mecánicos. Asimismo, se propone un esquema organizativo propio de los sistemas vivos como esquema conceptual y metodológico para hacer planificación de la ciudad y el territorio como sistemas vivos.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66059163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.06
María Castrillo Romón, Constantino Gonzalo Morell
Social History and urban planning History combine in this text in order to contribute to the knowledge of the neighbourhood movement in Valladolid (Spain) in the period of its birth and greatest development (1970- 1995). The perspective adopted axes on the concept of the “right to the city”, coined by Henri Lefebvre in 1968, and focuses the study of the conflicts hold for neighbourhood organisations face to municipal governments in the process of conquest of participation ability in all kinds of decisions on the city. The most of the sources are the local daily press, but also archival and bibliographical documents. Three periods characterised by the general climate of relations between the neighbourhood movement and the City Council structure the content of the paper, separated by two turning points: the municipal elections of 1979 and a deep rupture in 1986. The analysis shows, in one hand, continuities and changes in the role played by the neighbourhood movement in Valladolid as a “stakeholder” (in the Lefebvrian sense of the term). In the other hand, it identifies some effective conditioning factors and limitations in the conquest of the right to the city.
社会史和城市规划史结合在本文中，以促进巴利亚多利德(西班牙)在其诞生和最大发展时期(1970年至1995年)的社区运动的知识。该视角以Henri Lefebvre于1968年提出的“城市权利”(right to The city)概念为中心，重点研究社区组织在征服各种城市决策参与能力的过程中与市政府之间的冲突。大部分的资料来源是当地的日报，也有档案和参考文献。三个时期以社区运动和市议会之间关系的总体气候为特征，构成了本文的内容，被两个转折点分开:1979年的市政选举和1986年的深刻破裂。分析表明，一方面，巴利亚多利德社区运动作为“利益相关者”(Lefebvrian意义上的术语)所扮演的角色的连续性和变化。另一方面，指出了城市权在征服过程中的一些有效制约因素和制约因素。
{"title":"Movimiento vecinal, urbanismo y participación en Valladolid (1970-1995): una perspectiva histórica sobre el “derecho a la ciudad”.","authors":"María Castrillo Romón, Constantino Gonzalo Morell","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.06","url":null,"abstract":"Social History and urban planning History combine in this text in order to contribute to the knowledge of the neighbourhood movement in Valladolid (Spain) in the period of its birth and greatest development (1970- 1995). The perspective adopted axes on the concept of the “right to the city”, coined by Henri Lefebvre in 1968, and focuses the study of the conflicts hold for neighbourhood organisations face to municipal governments in the process of conquest of participation ability in all kinds of decisions on the city. The most of the sources are the local daily press, but also archival and bibliographical documents. Three periods characterised by the general climate of relations between the neighbourhood movement and the City Council structure the content of the paper, separated by two turning points: the municipal elections of 1979 and a deep rupture in 1986. The analysis shows, in one hand, continuities and changes in the role played by the neighbourhood movement in Valladolid as a “stakeholder” (in the Lefebvrian sense of the term). In the other hand, it identifies some effective conditioning factors and limitations in the conquest of the right to the city.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.07
Hugo Javier Pereira Cardozo
The analysis of the impacts on residential housing in the city of Seville by tourist rental has been the main objective that has guided the carrying out of this work. To achieve this the behavior of the rental of housing for tourist purposes, the evolution of the rental cost and the prices of the houses were characterized. The effects of tourist rental experienced by Sevillian residents were also examined. Organized resistance against the impact of intensive tourism in Seville is recent. The Collective Assembly against the Touristization of Seville (CACTUS) began to take its first steps a few years ago. Its members consider that the migration from residential to tourist-type rental not only expels the resident population, but that with the emptying of the neighborhoods, the solidarity networks that have been typical of Sevillian neighborhoods also disappear.
{"title":"Migración del uso residencial de la vivienda al alquiler turístico en Sevilla. Impactos en el derecho a vivir en la ciudad.","authors":"Hugo Javier Pereira Cardozo","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.07","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of the impacts on residential housing in the city of Seville by tourist rental has been the main objective that has guided the carrying out of this work. To achieve this the behavior of the rental of housing for tourist purposes, the evolution of the rental cost and the prices of the houses were characterized. The effects of tourist rental experienced by Sevillian residents were also examined. Organized resistance against the impact of intensive tourism in Seville is recent. The Collective Assembly against the Touristization of Seville (CACTUS) began to take its first steps a few years ago. Its members consider that the migration from residential to tourist-type rental not only expels the resident population, but that with the emptying of the neighborhoods, the solidarity networks that have been typical of Sevillian neighborhoods also disappear.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.10
Bertha Lilia Salazar Martínez, Javier Salvador González Colina, Luis Arturo Vázquez Honorato
Sustainable community building processes result in the empowerment of the individuals or groups that participate in them for the management of their habitat, with which knowledge and skills can be acquired with which it is possible to overcome situations of vulnerability. In the search for community development in the face of any adversity, it is required that the practice of architecture gets feedback from these social processes and consider, from its project criteria, variables of sustainability, environmental sensitivity and social construction; The objective is to establish operational strategies for cultural adaptation based on the production processes of traditional rural housing, supported by the relevance of social processes from the empirical construction and the consideration of their relationships in the case study of the community of Santiago. Niltepec, Oaxaca. The proposed methodology has a qualitative and holistic approach, through focal groups and observational visits to the place, the results show that the community organization can prosper if there is an appropriation of the proposal. As conclusions and reflections, some contributions are offered on the subject of promoting participation in the different communities of our country
{"title":"Un acercamiento de valoración cultural, fortaleza participativa y autoproducción del hábitat. Caso de estudio Santiago Niltepec, Oaxaca.","authors":"Bertha Lilia Salazar Martínez, Javier Salvador González Colina, Luis Arturo Vázquez Honorato","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.10","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable community building processes result in the empowerment of the individuals or groups that participate in them for the management of their habitat, with which knowledge and skills can be acquired with which it is possible to overcome situations of vulnerability. In the search for community development in the face of any adversity, it is required that the practice of architecture gets feedback from these social processes and consider, from its project criteria, variables of sustainability, environmental sensitivity and social construction; The objective is to establish operational strategies for cultural adaptation based on the production processes of traditional rural housing, supported by the relevance of social processes from the empirical construction and the consideration of their relationships in the case study of the community of Santiago. Niltepec, Oaxaca. The proposed methodology has a qualitative and holistic approach, through focal groups and observational visits to the place, the results show that the community organization can prosper if there is an appropriation of the proposal. As conclusions and reflections, some contributions are offered on the subject of promoting participation in the different communities of our country","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.16
A. Garay, Claudia Fernanda Gómez López
In Argentina, the housing policy model conceived and applied during the 1950s, 1960s and later, deepened by the National Housing Fund (FONAVI) in 1972, was based on the idea that mass production would favor the sustained development of the construction industry, making it possible to overcome the deficit and benefiting the economy as a whole. This model was implemented in the same way in rural areas, and public housing policies have not tended to address rural areas with their own identity, nor have they taken into account the ways of life and habitation of this population. In this sense, this paper sets out to carry out a historical review of the public rural housing policies carried out in Tucumán from 1860 to 2018, analyzing the logics and processes that they promote. The results show that, since the creation of the Provincial Institute of Housing and Urban Development (IPVDU) in 1969, the production of state housing continues to focus on works with urban characteristics, without differentiating towards the rural interior of the province. This excludes the lifestyles and ways of life of the target populations.
{"title":"Una aproximación al estudio de las políticas públicas de vivienda rural en Tucumán.","authors":"A. Garay, Claudia Fernanda Gómez López","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.16","url":null,"abstract":"In Argentina, the housing policy model conceived and applied during the 1950s, 1960s and later, deepened by the National Housing Fund (FONAVI) in 1972, was based on the idea that mass production would favor the sustained development of the construction industry, making it possible to overcome the deficit and benefiting the economy as a whole. This model was implemented in the same way in rural areas, and public housing policies have not tended to address rural areas with their own identity, nor have they taken into account the ways of life and habitation of this population. In this sense, this paper sets out to carry out a historical review of the public rural housing policies carried out in Tucumán from 1860 to 2018, analyzing the logics and processes that they promote. The results show that, since the creation of the Provincial Institute of Housing and Urban Development (IPVDU) in 1969, the production of state housing continues to focus on works with urban characteristics, without differentiating towards the rural interior of the province. This excludes the lifestyles and ways of life of the target populations.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.18
Andrés Javier Cabrera Recoba
The activation of public housing states from the 70s and 80s decades, currently under vulnerability processes, presents itself as a form of urban sustainability that takes advantage of existing buildings and infrastructure for the generation of quality housing and habitat. A small scale project is proposed here as an intervention strategy. Micro-actions based on the incorporation of activating elements, capable of generating greater unfolding in the different scales of the housing state, through the co-operative participation of its dwellers, creating a renovated bond with objects and spaces in the state. The investigation addresses 9 housing states in Montevideo and in this article we focus on the exteriority of domestic sceneries, understood as living the outdoors. Looking out the window, going out to the balcony, to the ground foor, walking along a corridor street, going through internal paths until reaching an urban street; daily experiences based on having the user as the center. A bridge is a man crossing a bridge.
{"title":"Aportes para el reproyecto de conjuntos habitacionales vulnerables. Micro acciones que promueven la exterioridad.","authors":"Andrés Javier Cabrera Recoba","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.18","url":null,"abstract":"The activation of public housing states from the 70s and 80s decades, currently under vulnerability processes, presents itself as a form of urban sustainability that takes advantage of existing buildings and infrastructure for the generation of quality housing and habitat. A small scale project is proposed here as an intervention strategy. Micro-actions based on the incorporation of activating elements, capable of generating greater unfolding in the different scales of the housing state, through the co-operative participation of its dwellers, creating a renovated bond with objects and spaces in the state. The investigation addresses 9 housing states in Montevideo and in this article we focus on the exteriority of domestic sceneries, understood as living the outdoors. Looking out the window, going out to the balcony, to the ground foor, walking along a corridor street, going through internal paths until reaching an urban street; daily experiences based on having the user as the center. A bridge is a man crossing a bridge.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.03
Andrea Di Croce Garay
The experiences of social production of habitat in Latin America are countless. In all its corners, families organize themselves and, with the strength and time remaining from working hours, build their homes and neighborhoods. In these practices, organized neighborhood groups tend to develop links with social organizations, professional groups and / or state agencies that accompany the experiences in different ways. This paper aims to review what happened in the Malvinas II neighborhood of La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina), where collective action was the protagonist of the process of occupation, urbanization and ownership regularization of the neighborhood. To develop the work, secondary sources were analyzed that allowed us to know the current housing situation of the neighborhood; the existing bibliography on the case was reviewed; and interviews were conducted with residents of the neighborhood, state workers and members of social organizations participating in these processes. As a result, it was possible to reconstruct the housing process of the neighborhood, distinguish the contributions and difficulties of interactoral participation, and recognize the relevance that collective action (crossed by the temporalities and porosities of the group of actors) has in improving the popular habitat.
{"title":"Ocupar, urbanizar, regularizar el dominio desde la acción colectiva. Indagaciones sobre el barrio Malvinas II de La Plata.","authors":"Andrea Di Croce Garay","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.03","url":null,"abstract":"The experiences of social production of habitat in Latin America are countless. In all its corners, families organize themselves and, with the strength and time remaining from working hours, build their homes and neighborhoods. In these practices, organized neighborhood groups tend to develop links with social organizations, professional groups and / or state agencies that accompany the experiences in different ways. This paper aims to review what happened in the Malvinas II neighborhood of La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina), where collective action was the protagonist of the process of occupation, urbanization and ownership regularization of the neighborhood. To develop the work, secondary sources were analyzed that allowed us to know the current housing situation of the neighborhood; the existing bibliography on the case was reviewed; and interviews were conducted with residents of the neighborhood, state workers and members of social organizations participating in these processes. As a result, it was possible to reconstruct the housing process of the neighborhood, distinguish the contributions and difficulties of interactoral participation, and recognize the relevance that collective action (crossed by the temporalities and porosities of the group of actors) has in improving the popular habitat.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.12
Violeta Ventura
The question about the relationship between associative forms of participation and city production is the guideline of Latin American urban studies, widely studied in its intersection with popular sectors. This article seeks to link to that discussion, providing a case where the population involved belongs to the middle classes. To do this, we will analyze the process by which middle class youth collectively organized (2013-2015) in the city of La Plata (Argentina), to access urban land and, with it, a housing policy (PROCREAR). We will investigate how they built their claim on a public problem, moved within statehood and became co-producers of urban regulations (Ordinance 11094/13). Our main finding will be that the effectiveness of their practices rested, on the one hand, on factors specific to the group —broad and hierarchical networks of social relationships; collectivization of cultural capital; habituality within statehood— on the other, in the selectivity of state bureaucracies. Based on this, we will conclude that during the collective action of the middle classes in order to get involved in the production of the city, there was an active process of citizenship. The research starts from a qualitative methodological approach, using virtual ethnography, field observation and in-depth interviews as the main procedures.
{"title":"Las clases medias y los desafíos de la participación: procesos de ciudadanización en la producción de ciudad (La Plata, Argentina. 2013-2015).","authors":"Violeta Ventura","doi":"10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/habitatysociedad.2021.i14.12","url":null,"abstract":"The question about the relationship between associative forms of participation and city production is the guideline of Latin American urban studies, widely studied in its intersection with popular sectors. This article seeks to link to that discussion, providing a case where the population involved belongs to the middle classes. To do this, we will analyze the process by which middle class youth collectively organized (2013-2015) in the city of La Plata (Argentina), to access urban land and, with it, a housing policy (PROCREAR). We will investigate how they built their claim on a public problem, moved within statehood and became co-producers of urban regulations (Ordinance 11094/13). Our main finding will be that the effectiveness of their practices rested, on the one hand, on factors specific to the group —broad and hierarchical networks of social relationships; collectivization of cultural capital; habituality within statehood— on the other, in the selectivity of state bureaucracies. Based on this, we will conclude that during the collective action of the middle classes in order to get involved in the production of the city, there was an active process of citizenship. The research starts from a qualitative methodological approach, using virtual ethnography, field observation and in-depth interviews as the main procedures.","PeriodicalId":42104,"journal":{"name":"Habitat y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66058570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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