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Methods and means for researching microwave devices 研究微波设备的方法和手段
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/mkdq4834
Y. Ivanova
This paper is considered to be a continuation of a previous publication devoted to applications of digital transformations and simulation modeling in aerospace engineering and security (IJITS, №3, 2023). The aim of the paper is to present methods and means for conducting microwave measurements and practical learning of real antennas, which are expressed in the design, modeling, and validation of the models and contribute to obtaining reliable simulation results. The theoretical framework of the study is supported by classifications of the main types of microwave devices and technologies used in innovative laboratories.
本文被认为是先前出版物的延续,该出版物致力于数字转换和仿真建模在航空航天工程和安全中的应用(IJITS,№3,2023)。本文的目的是提供对真实天线进行微波测量和实际学习的方法和手段,这些方法和手段体现在模型的设计、建模和验证中,有助于获得可靠的仿真结果。本研究的理论框架以创新实验室中使用的微波设备和技术的主要类型分类为基础。
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引用次数: 0
DR-SASV: A deep and reliable spoof aware speech verification system DR-SASV:深度可靠的防欺骗语音验证系统
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/ffmb8272
Amay Gada, Neel Kothari, R. Karani, Chetashri Badane, Dhruv Gada, Tanish Patwa
A spoof-aware speaker verification system is an integrated system that is capable of jointly identifying impostor speakers as well as spoofing attacks from target speakers. This type of system largely helps in protecting sensitive data, mitigating fraud, and reducing theft. Research has recently enhanced the effectiveness of countermeasure systems and automatic speaker verification systems separately to produce low Equal Error Rates (EER) for each system. However, work exploring a combination of both is still scarce. This paper proposes an end-to-end solution to address spoof-aware automatic speaker verification (ASV) by introducing a Deep Reliable Spoof-Aware-Speaker-Verification (DR-SASV) system. The proposed system allows the target audio to pass through a “spoof aware” speaker verification model sequentially after applying a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based spoof detection model. The suggested system produces encouraging results after being trained on the ASVSpoof 2019 LA dataset. The spoof detection model gives a validation accuracy of 96%, while the transformer-based speech verification model authenticates users with an error rate of 13.74%. The system surpasses other state-of-the-art models and produces an EER score of 10.32%.
欺骗感知说话人验证系统是既能识别冒名顶替说话人,又能抵御目标说话人的欺骗攻击的集成系统。这种类型的系统在很大程度上有助于保护敏感数据、减轻欺诈和减少盗窃。最近的研究分别提高了对抗系统和自动说话人验证系统的有效性,以产生较低的等错误率(EER)。然而,探索两者结合的工作仍然很少。本文提出了一种端到端的解决方案,通过引入深度可靠欺骗感知-说话人验证(DR-SASV)系统来解决欺骗感知自动说话人验证(ASV)问题。该系统采用基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的欺骗检测模型,使目标音频依次通过“欺骗感知”说话人验证模型。在ASVSpoof 2019洛杉矶数据集上进行训练后,建议的系统产生了令人鼓舞的结果。欺骗检测模型的验证准确率为96%,而基于变压器的语音验证模型对用户的验证错误率为13.74%。该系统超越了其他最先进的模型,并产生了10.32%的EER得分。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid algorithms with alternative embedded local search schemes for the p-median problem 针对 p 中值问题的具有替代嵌入式局部搜索方案的混合算法
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/ntbo2860
Natalya Rezova, Lev Kazakovtsev, I. Rozhnov, P. Stanimirović, Guzel Shkaberina
Progress in the development of location theory and clustering methods is mainly aimed at improving the performance of algorithms. We study the continuous p-median problem with the Euclidean metric. Various algorithmic combinations of the ALA procedure embedded into more sophisticated algorithmic combinations are used. Two repeated steps of the ALA algorithm solve the simplest discrete optimization problem, and then a series of central point search problems (Weber problem) for each cluster. A parallel implementation of the ALA algorithm is used. The paper studies the issue of choosing from two strategies: solve the Weber problem until accuracy ε is achieved at each iteration, or perform only one iteration of the Weiszfeld algorithm at each ALA iteration.
定位理论和聚类方法的发展主要是为了提高算法的性能。我们用欧几里德度规研究了连续p中值问题。ALA程序的各种算法组合嵌入到更复杂的算法组合中。ALA算法的两个重复步骤解决最简单的离散优化问题,然后为每个聚类解决一系列中心点搜索问题(韦伯问题)。采用了ALA算法的并行实现。本文研究了两种策略的选择问题:在每次迭代中求解Weber问题直到精度达到ε,或者在每次ALA迭代中只执行一次Weiszfeld算法。
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引用次数: 0
Ethno-demographic dimensions of national power 国家权力的民族-人口层面
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/gjmb4806
Marian Ninov, Valeri Nikolov
There is a substantiated need for a more differentiated approach in assessing the population as an element of national power. Proposed is the use of coefficients reflecting the alignment of different ethnicities and diasporas with the goals of the state-forming ethnicity in the national state. Particular attention is paid to the role of diasporas in this regard.
在评估人口作为国家力量的一个组成部分时,有必要采取更有区别的办法。建议使用反映不同种族和散居者与民族国家中形成国家的种族目标的一致性的系数。特别注意的是侨民在这方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
A multi-agent architecture for learning paths-based personalized e-learning systems 基于学习路径的个性化电子学习系统的多代理架构
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/qeza3869
Tatyana Ivanova
The application of artificial intelligence and semantic models for increasing learning and tutoring quality by personalization is an emerging research area. Мulti-agent frameworks facilitate the communication between the different components and ontological models can be used as knowledge sources for intelligent agents. In this research we analyse knowledge models and software architectures, outline trends in the personalized learning area and propose an agent-based architecture for e-learning systems that can conduct learning by generating and recommending personalized learning paths. Initial evaluation of prototype system is proposed and learning path generation scenarios are discussed.
应用人工智能和语义模型提高个性化学习和辅导质量是一个新兴的研究领域。Мulti-agent框架促进了不同组件之间的通信,本体模型可以用作智能代理的知识来源。在这项研究中,我们分析了知识模型和软件架构,概述了个性化学习领域的趋势,并提出了一个基于代理的电子学习系统架构,该架构可以通过生成和推荐个性化学习路径来进行学习。提出了原型系统的初始评估,并讨论了学习路径生成场景。
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引用次数: 0
Algorithms and methods for managing request flows in a distributed service system 管理分布式服务系统中请求流的算法和方法
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/obny2037
O. Kravets, I. Aksenov, Yu. R. Redkin, D. Mutin, I. Atlasov, A. Zaslavskiy
The article devoted to the approaches to algorithmization of the information management system of a distributed service enterprise. The study of the dependence of the optimal capacity of the service system center on the service area was carried out. The mechanism of optimization of the service area, taking into account organizational and economic constraints, as well as optimization of the service area for mobile sources of applications, is investigated. Processing customer requests must meet the requirements of efficiency, reliability, and efficiency of the corporate information network. In the presence of a single office of a service company, it is not always possible to find an optimal or close to optimal query processing algorithm in terms of performance. The problem of the optimal service area without taking into account restrictions in order to maximize the profit of the enterprise is considered. Models of the functioning of the decision-making subsystem for servicing requests by a service enterprise have been developed, differing in taking into account the service area and the spatial stationarity of customers.
本文研究了分布式服务企业信息管理系统的算法实现方法。研究了服务系统中心最优容量对服务区域的依赖关系。研究了考虑组织约束和经济约束的服务区域优化机制,以及针对移动应用程序源的服务区域优化。处理客户请求必须满足企业信息网络的高效性、可靠性和高效性要求。在服务公司的单个办公室中,就性能而言,不可能总是找到最优或接近最优的查询处理算法。为了使企业利润最大化,研究了不考虑约束条件的最优服务区域问题。已经开发了服务企业服务请求决策子系统功能的模型,这些模型在考虑服务区域和客户的空间稳定性方面有所不同。
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引用次数: 0
System for automated design of resonant inverters 谐振变频器自动设计系统
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/nrpr1121
B. Gilev, Nikolay Hinov, Yuri Dimitrov
In the MATLAB environment, with the help of author's code, a programming environment is developed in which the input parameters are entered, the type and structure of the inverter is selected, and the values of the circuit elements are automatically calculated. Finally, for the purpose of verification, the operation of the designed inverter is simulated. From the resulting simulation, the overall behavior of the state space variables is seen.
在MATLAB环境下,借助作者编写的代码,开发了一个输入参数、选择逆变器类型和结构、自动计算电路元件值的编程环境。最后,对所设计逆变器的运行进行了仿真验证。从结果模拟中,可以看到状态空间变量的总体行为。
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引用次数: 0
ODNET: Optimized DenseNet for Indian food classification ODNET:用于印度食品分类的优化 DenseNet
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/fpbl3081
Jigar A. Patel, Hardik N. Talsania, Kirit Modi
The field of food image classification and recognition is gaining prominence in academic research, primarily driven by its increasing significance in the domains of medicine and healthcare. The application of food image classification has the potential to enhance overall food experiences in various ways. In this study, optimized DenseNet architecture proposed for transfer learning. The experimental findings demonstrate that the optimized DenseNet model, accuracy rate of Training is 98.7% and testing is 95.10%, surpassing the performance of alternative model MobileNetv3 in direct comparison. Accuracy of MobileNetV3 on Indian food image dataset is 98% on training and 92.39% testing. It shows best model for Indian food image dataset is optimized DenseNet and performance of the system surpasses state of the art methods.
食品图像分类与识别在医学和保健领域的重要性日益增加,在学术研究中日益突出。食物图像分类的应用有可能以各种方式提高整体的食物体验。本研究针对迁移学习提出了优化的DenseNet架构。实验结果表明,优化后的DenseNet模型训练准确率为98.7%,测试准确率为95.10%,在直接对比中优于替代模型MobileNetv3。MobileNetV3在印度食品图像数据集上的训练准确率为98%,测试准确率为92.39%。它显示了印度食品图像数据集的最佳模型是优化的DenseNet,系统的性能超过了最先进的方法。
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引用次数: 0
A new light ensemble deep-learning framework to detect fire 探测火灾的新型光集合深度学习框架
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/xncu8652
A. Alsheikhy, T. Shawly, Hossam Ahmed, Hassan Lahza
Fires can cause devastating damage to lands, properties, and humans. Many countries suffer from huge financial losses due to these fires. Therefore, there is a need to implement a practical solution to spot fires effectively and accurately. Deep-learning algorithms and artificial intelligence have been deployed recently in various fields, such as monitoring systems, economics, and detection. This paper proposes a New Light Ensemble Deep-Learning Framework (NLEDLF). This framework consists of two deep-learning technologies, which are a New Generative Adversarial Network (NGAN) and a New Convolutional Neural Network (NCNN). These two tools are incorporated into the framework along with some image preprocessing methods to detect fires using pixels. The proposed framework achieves a reasonable.
火灾会对土地、财产和人类造成毁灭性的破坏。许多国家因这些火灾遭受了巨大的经济损失。因此,有必要实施一个切实可行的解决方案,以有效和准确地点出火灾。深度学习算法和人工智能最近被应用于监控系统、经济学和检测等各个领域。提出了一种新的轻集成深度学习框架(NLEDLF)。该框架由两种深度学习技术组成,即新生成对抗网络(NGAN)和新卷积神经网络(NCNN)。将这两个工具与一些图像预处理方法结合到框架中,使用像素检测火灾。所提出的框架实现了合理的。
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引用次数: 0
GIS-based model for the assessment of the smart sustainable development of municipalities of Northeast Bulgaria 基于地理信息系统的保加利亚东北部城市智能可持续发展评估模型
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.59035/mbly5833
Nikolay Tsonkov, Radoslav Koste
In recent years, Bulgarian municipalities have introduced smart development systems. The Bulgarian state is at the top of the world rankings regarding household internet access and connection speed. The authors develop and validate a GIS-based model for the analysis and evaluation of sustainable cities. The authors conclude that in a global digital economy and society, Bulgarian regions need to improve the accessibility of WI-FI networks to meet the challenges of Smart Development. In recent years, the authors have observed a growth of Smart Cities initiatives in large areas of Northeast Bulgaria. However, Bulgarian municipalities in the study area are lagging in deploying smart governance systems.
近年来,保加利亚市政当局引进了智能开发系统。保加利亚在家庭互联网接入和连接速度方面排名世界第一。作者开发并验证了一个基于gis的可持续城市分析与评价模型。作者得出结论,在全球数字经济和社会中,保加利亚地区需要改善WI-FI网络的可及性,以应对智能发展的挑战。近年来,作者观察到保加利亚东北部大片地区智能城市倡议的增长。然而,研究区域的保加利亚市政当局在部署智能治理系统方面落后。
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International Journal on Information Technologies and Security
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