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Mi casa es mi sustento. Trayectorias residenciales en la Villa y Corte de Madrid (1602-1836) 我的房子是我的生计。马德里别墅和法院的住宅轨迹(1602-1836)
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.24310/baetica.2022.vi42.15401
C. Hernández López
La casa en el Antiguo Régimen, es, sin duda, un indicador social que forma parte de la trayectoria de los individuos y familias que la constituyen. Este análisis lo realizaremos desde la perspectiva de las trayectorias residenciales de diez viviendas en la villa de Madrid, tratadas en la larga duración, con el fin de observar las rupturas y continuidades en sus procesos de movilidad. Intentaremos conjugar las dinámicas de la trayectoria de la vivienda con los sustentos materiales e inmateriales que la sostienen - arquitectura doméstica, mercado inmobiliario, sistema hereditario, dotes matrimoniales, domesticidad-  con el fin de precisar los cambios y estrategias que se gestan  en torno a la vivienda en la capital de España entre los siglos XVII y XIX.
在旧政权下,房子无疑是一个社会指标,是组成它的个人和家庭轨迹的一部分。这一分析将从马德里别墅10个住宅的居住轨迹的角度进行,在长期内处理,以观察其流动过程中的中断和连续性。我们将试着结合住房动态轨迹与许多材料和无形提出,房地产市场-家庭架构,传世的系统,才能婚姻、家庭生活——谈细节的变化和战略围绕住房在首都西班牙17世纪和19世纪之间。
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引用次数: 0
The Controversial Hispanic-French Alliance of 1627: Reasons and Objetives of the Relief Campaign 有争议的1627年西班牙-法国联盟:救济运动的原因和目的
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.24310/baetica.2022.vi42.15284
Álvaro Bueno Blanco
Even though in the second half of the 1620’s the relationship between the Hispanic Monarchy and France were damaged and the confrontation between them both threatened with the outbreak of war, in 1627 they put aside their differences and signed an agreement to help the French Monarchy against the English attack. This paper analyzes that controversial agreement, aiming to explain the reasons behind it, how it was developed and the consequences that it had between the two powers.
尽管在16世纪20年代下半叶,西班牙王室和法国的关系受到破坏,两国之间的对抗都有爆发战争的危险,但在1627年,他们搁置了分歧,签署了一项协议,帮助法国王室抵御英国的攻击。本文分析了这一有争议的协议,旨在解释其背后的原因,它是如何发展的,以及它在两个大国之间产生的后果。
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引用次数: 0
Women Governing Households. Singleness, Widowhood and Abandonment in the Land of Campos Palentina in the Mid-Eighteenth Century 妇女当家作主。18世纪中期坎波斯·帕伦蒂纳的单身、丧偶和遗弃
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.24310/baetica.2022.vi42.14447
Cynthia Rodríguez Blanco
The aim of this work is to analyse the female heads of household in three localities in Palencia: Paredes de Nava, Fuentes de Don Bermudo and Frechilla, using the data contained in the Ensenada tax work. The aim is to find out their age, their marital status, the family typology that predominated in their homes and the survival strategies they developed in the absence or definitive absence of the male. This work will contribute to the knowledge of women in a geographical area where research on this subject is still scarce.
这项工作的目的是利用Ensenada税务工作中的数据,分析帕伦西亚三个地方的女性户主:帕伦西亚的Paredes de Nava、Fuentes de Don Bermudo和Frechilla。目的是了解她们的年龄、婚姻状况、在家中占主导地位的家庭类型,以及她们在男性缺席或完全缺席的情况下制定的生存策略。这项工作将有助于在一个关于这一问题的研究仍然很少的地理区域了解妇女。
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引用次数: 0
Democracy at Stake: Pinos Genil from the Restoration to Civil War 危在旦夕的民主:皮诺斯·吉尼尔从复辟到内战
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.24310/baetica.2022.vi42.14618
Jacob Zúñiga Palma
The difficult achievement of democracy in Spain during the inter-war period serves as the backbone of this analysis of the village of Pinos Genil in Granada and its political and social transformation. From the chieftainship of the Restoration came the militarism of the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera and from there a new democratising stage, characterised by reforms and instability –violent altercations and even attacks– which was soon interrupted by the uprising of part of the army, the war and the Franco dictatorship.   In order to carry out the historical analysis, a multi-scale methodology has been used, ranging from the local to the general, with the final idea of understanding the main political transformations in this rural Andalusian town during the first third of the twentieth century.
在两次世界大战期间,西班牙民主的艰难成就是对格拉纳达Pinos Genil村及其政治和社会转型的分析的支柱。在复辟王朝的领导下,出现了里韦拉独裁统治下的军国主义,并由此进入了一个新的民主化阶段,其特点是改革和不稳定——暴力冲突甚至袭击——这一阶段很快被部分军队的起义、战争和佛朗哥独裁统治所打断。为了进行历史分析,使用了多尺度的方法,从地方到一般,最后的想法是了解这个安达卢西亚乡村小镇在20世纪前三分之一时期的主要政治变革。
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引用次数: 0
Passion and Death in Ronda: The Murder of Corregidor Miguel de Salamanca y Quiñones (1708) 《隆达的激情与死亡:萨拉曼卡之死》Quiñones (1708)
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.24310/baetica.2022.vi42.15149
M. L. Álvarez y Cañas
Violence against the performance of political power was present in the Modern Age and its result was the murder of several representatives of royal authority.  The attack perpetrated in 1708 againts the mayor of Ronda Moguel de Salamanca Quiñones, manifested itself as public crime with serius social repercussions, although in circumstances of apparent normality in the daily course of life in an important Andalusian city. Despite the long process that condemned the culprit, the criminal of noble origin did not serve his sentence, since he found facilities for his escape and disappearance.
在现代,反对政治权力的暴力行为是存在的,其结果是几名王权代表被谋杀。1708年发生的针对萨拉曼卡隆达·莫格尔市长Quiñones的袭击事件,虽然在安达卢西亚一个重要城市的日常生活中显然是正常的,但却表现为公共犯罪,造成了严重的社会影响。尽管审判罪犯的过程漫长,但这位出身贵族的罪犯没有服刑,因为他找到了逃跑和失踪的设施。
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引用次数: 0
“Conmigo corre la cabeza peligro de quien no lo hace…”: The Common Fate of the Duke of Osuna and the Marquis of Charela 《奥苏纳公爵和查雷拉侯爵的共同命运》(The Common命运of The Duke of Osuna and Marquis of Charela)
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.24310/baetica.2022.vi42.14021
Javier H. Alcázar
The process of the third Duke of Osuna involved a great variety of characters with whom he maintained some type of collaboration during his years as viceroy. One of these characters was the marquis of Charela, with whom Osuna not only shared common interests, but also misfortunes from the moment they both dediced to collaborate together. In this article, based in the analysis of a lawsuit held in 1623 over the whereabouts or nearly 50.000 escudos during the viceroralty of Osuna in Sicily, it is intended no only yo know how this collaboration between the two characters worked, but also to make visible a new form of study on the process of Osuna.
第三代奥苏纳公爵的过程涉及到各种各样的人物,他在担任总督期间与他们保持着某种形式的合作。其中一个角色是查雷拉侯爵,奥苏纳不仅与他有共同的利益,而且从他们共同致力于合作的那一刻起,他们就遭遇了不幸。在本文中,基于对1623年西西里岛奥苏纳总督期间近5万埃斯库多斯下落的诉讼的分析,不仅是为了让你知道这两个角色之间的合作是如何运作的,而且是为了让人们看到一种新的研究奥苏纳过程的形式。
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引用次数: 0
Apuntes en torno a la política multilateral del México posrevolucionario 关于革命后墨西哥多边政策的注释
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.22201/iih.24485004e.2022.1e.77809
Itzel Toledo García
Presentación del número especial (septiembre 2022) de Estudios de Historia Moderna y Contemporánea de México.
介绍墨西哥近代和当代史研究特刊(2022年9月)。
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引用次数: 0
Sobre Fabián Herrera León y Yannick Wehrli, coords., América Latina y el internacionalismo ginebrino de entreguerras. Implicaciones y resonancias 关于Fabian Herrera Leon和Yannick Wehrli,Coords。,拉丁美洲和两次大战的日内瓦国际主义。含义和共鸣
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.22201/iih.24485004e.2022.1e.77708
Nayeli Lam Cervantes
Reseña sobre Fabián Herrera León y Yannick Wehrli, coords., América Latina y el internacionalismo ginebrino de entreguerras. Implicaciones y resonancias (México: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, Dirección General del Acervo Histórico Diplomático, 2019).
Fabian Herrera Leon和Yannick Wehrli的评论,Coords。,拉丁美洲和两次大战的日内瓦国际主义。影响和共鸣(墨西哥:外交部,外交历史遗产总局,2019年)。
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引用次数: 1
El multilateralismo mexicano ante la Guerra Civil Española 西班牙内战前的墨西哥多边主义
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.22201/iih.24485004e.2022.1e.77705
Veremundo Carrillo Reveles
El objetivo de este artículo es realizar un análisis comparativo de la postura de la diplomacia mexicana respecto a la Guerra Civil Española en la Sociedad de Naciones y la Unión Panamericana. Se busca mostrar que las estrategias seguidas en ambos foros fueron complementarias y tuvieron un fin común: defender la República Española.
本文的目的是对墨西哥外交在国际联盟和泛美联盟中对西班牙内战的立场进行比较分析。其目的是表明,在这两个论坛上采取的战略是相辅相成的,有一个共同的目标:捍卫西班牙共和国。
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引用次数: 0
diversificación del arte bajo un mando vertical 垂直指挥下的艺术多样化
IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.22201/iih.24485004e.2022.1e.77711
Santiago Barrios de la Mora
El proyecto modernizador del cuestionado presidente electo Carlos Salinas de Gortari consistió en estrechar vínculos con Estados Unidos en todas las áreas de la relación bilateral. La reactivación de los mecanismos de legitimación y la diplomacia cultural fueron estrategias centrales de su gobierno. Para ello fue clave el momento creado en Nueva York por la exposición Mexico: Splendors of Thirty Centuries (1990) y más de doscientos eventos paralelos. Éstos fueron integrados en el programa Mexico: A Work of Art, gestionado por la burocracia cultural de Salinas. A través de entrevistas y documentos mexicanos y estadounidenses, el presente trabajo permite identificar continuidades y rupturas de las prácticas políticas de estos operadores, así como arrojar luz sobre los eventos neoyorkinos de 1990. En su papel de coordinadores-mediadores, estos operadores reactivaron un tipo de centralización estatal, sortearon las demandas de liberalización de la época e hicieron de nuevo de la cultura un mecanismo diplomático y legitimador rentable.
受质疑的当选总统卡洛斯·萨利纳斯·德·戈尔塔里的现代化项目是在双边关系的所有领域与美国建立更密切的联系。恢复合法化机制和文化外交是他的政府的中心战略。为此,墨西哥展览在纽约创造的时刻至关重要:30世纪的辉煌(1990年)和200多项平行活动。这些都被纳入了墨西哥计划:一项艺术作品,由萨利纳斯的文化官僚机构管理。通过墨西哥和美国的采访和文件,这项工作可以确定这些运营商政治实践的连续性和破裂,并揭示1990年纽约事件。作为协调员-调解人,这些运营商重新启动了一种国家集权,规避了时代对自由化的要求,并再次将文化作为一种有利可图的外交和合法化机制。
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Estudios de Historia Moderna y Contemporanea de Mexico
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