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Gastronomia Regional: A presença do bauru à moda caxiense 地方美食:卡西亚风格的巴鲁的存在
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p896
Vanessa Andrade, Vania Beatriz Herédia
The city of Caxias do Sul, in the State of Rio Grande do Sul [Brazil], stands out for its culture marked by its historical background, which dates back to the Italian immigration to southern Brazil in the second half of the 19th century. The present study brings to the discussion how the city, which built its culinary identity from Italic cultural heritage, receives a restaurant that offers as a main dish the so-called “Bauru à Moda Caxiense”, whose ingredients bring together, in addition to bread, cuts of filet mignon, cheese and ham, tomato sauce and, at the end, green sauce, prepared with fresh herbs. The trajectory of the restaurant, inserted in the local gastronomic offer due to the skill of its creator, is reconstructed in this research using Oral History as a methodology. The results of the study show the rescue of the successful process of inclusion of the aforementioned Bauru as a signature dish of the city, including in the tourist offer. The study shows the support of Italic heritage habits that the city preserves, but also the strength of new culinary offerings, with equal prominence in the locality, bringing to analysis the importance of innovation in local traditions.
南卡西亚斯市(Caxias do Sul)位于巴西南里奥格兰德州(Rio Grande do Sul),因其历史背景而引人注目,其文化可以追溯到19世纪下半叶意大利移民到巴西南部。本研究讨论了从意大利文化遗产中建立其烹饪身份的城市如何接受一家提供所谓的“Bauru Moda Caxiense”作为主菜的餐厅,其食材除了面包,菲力牛排,奶酪和火腿,番茄酱之外,最后还有用新鲜草药准备的绿酱。餐厅的发展轨迹,由于其创造者的技巧而被插入到当地的美食中,在本研究中使用口述历史作为方法来重建。研究结果表明,将上述包鲁作为城市招牌菜纳入旅游优惠的成功过程。该研究显示了该市保留的意大利传统习惯的支持,以及新烹饪产品的实力,在当地同样突出,从而分析了创新当地传统的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
El discurso del retiro turístico para la sociedad italiana: Un análisis de las motivaciones del Camino de Santiago 意大利社会的旅游撤退话语:圣地亚哥之路的动机分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p839
Pablo Uria-Valle, Gemma Alvarez-Madariaga
The aim of this study was to analyse the reasons of Italian society for walking the Saint James’ Way. 60 Italian pilgrims completed a questionnaire on its way to the city of Aviles (Asturias). The results showed a decrease in exclusively religious motivations, as well as an increase in motivations for reasons of physical and mental health, contact with other cultures or disconnection. All this reinforces the growth of a profile of pilgrims in search of new ways of escape that lead them to carry out retreat tourism.
这项研究的目的是分析意大利社会走圣詹姆斯之路的原因。60名意大利朝圣者在前往阿斯图里亚斯市的途中完成了一份调查问卷。调查结果显示,纯粹的宗教动机有所减少,而出于身心健康、与其他文化接触或断绝联系的动机有所增加。所有这些都加强了朝圣者的增长,他们寻找新的逃避方式,导致他们开展静修旅游。
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引用次数: 0
Investigando a Interação Anfitrião-Convidado no Airbnb 调查Airbnb上的主人-客人互动
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p626
İbrahím A. Özen, Ebru Güneren, Arif Akpinar
This study aims to examine the reviews of guests who had Airbnb experience in Mexico City, Athens, and Tokyo in terms of host-guest interaction. In this way, we intend to interpret guest's experience, satisfaction, recommend and revisit intention phenomenon in terms of depth and breadth of host's sincerity. We adopt an interpretive approach and a mixed method. That is, the study combines topic extracting technic by employing online secondary big data and explicating emerging themes and patterns. The paper highlights firstly sincerity of communication in sentences with host name emphasized. On the other hand, the host's responsive and communicative nature improves friendliness over time, which affects experience, satisfaction, recommend and revisit. Finally, Airbnb hosts are intermediator of local culture. In our research, a lexicon specific to our research topic (guest-host communication) was created by using topic extraction, Tf*Idf and named entity extraction techniques. The created lexicon can be used in other studies in this field. Furthermore, we conclude that using hosts’ name in reviews by guest an important attribute of interaction. Findings from this study provides important managerial implications for hospitality industry and Airbnb hosts who attempt to interact with guest accurately. Thence the study suggests a communication should enclose diverse and accurate information, host should pay attention to be friendly and communicative, respond as quickly as possible.
本研究旨在考察在墨西哥城、雅典和东京有Airbnb体验的客人在主客互动方面的评论。通过这种方式,我们打算从主人诚意的深度和广度来解读客人的体验、满意、推荐和重访意向现象。我们采用解释方法和混合方法。即利用在线二次大数据,结合主题提取技术,对新兴主题和模式进行阐述。本文首先强调了主名强调句的沟通诚意。另一方面,随着时间的推移,主人的反应和沟通的性质提高了友好程度,这影响了体验,满意度,推荐和重访。最后,Airbnb的房东是当地文化的中介。在我们的研究中,使用主题提取、Tf*Idf和命名实体提取技术创建了一个特定于我们的研究主题(guest-host communication)的词典。所创建的词典可用于该领域的其他研究。此外,我们得出结论,在客人的评论中使用主人的名字是交互的重要属性。这项研究的发现为酒店业和Airbnb房东提供了重要的管理启示,他们试图准确地与客人互动。因此,研究表明,沟通应包含多样化和准确的信息,主持人应注意友好和沟通,尽快作出回应。
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引用次数: 0
Hospitalidade, Hospitabilidade e Ubuntu no Volunturismo 热情好客,热情好客和志愿旅游的Ubuntu
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p724
Diego Ribeiro Santos Ribeiro Santos, Mirian Rejowski
This article aims to investigate the occurrence of alterity and solidarity as founding principles of hospitality and the philosophy and relational ethics called Ubuntu from the experience of Brazilians volunteering in sub-Saharan African countries. Qualitative, exploratory-descriptive research was carried out through semi-structured interviews with voluntourists who had been to South Africa, Ghana, and Kenya. Hospitable characteristics and attitudes were found in the volunteers’ descriptions of how they acted with the community members both in the interactions during the execution of the volunteer work and in other experiences during the trip. Regarding African hospitality, it was noticed an impact caused by residents' joy, happiness, gratitude, and simplicity. Through the observation of learnings, changes in attitudes, and transformations in voluntourists both individually and collectively, it has been understood that living in a community means supporting it through acts of cooperation and mutual respect, which are values present in the spirit of Ubuntu.
本文旨在从巴西人在撒哈拉以南非洲国家志愿服务的经验中,探讨另类和团结作为待客之道的基本原则,以及被称为Ubuntu的哲学和关系伦理。通过对去过南非、加纳和肯尼亚的志愿者进行半结构化访谈,进行了定性、探索性-描述性研究。在志愿者描述他们在执行志愿者工作期间的互动以及旅行期间的其他经历中如何与社区成员互动时,发现了好客的特征和态度。关于非洲人的热情好客,我们注意到当地居民的快乐、幸福、感恩和简单所带来的影响。通过观察学习、态度的变化以及志愿者个人和集体的转变,人们已经明白,生活在一个社区中意味着通过合作和相互尊重的行为来支持它,这是Ubuntu精神中体现的价值观。
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引用次数: 0
A Institucionalização da participação no Planejamento do Turismo Discussões a partir do caso de Petrolândia, Pernambuco [Brasil] 参与旅游规划的制度化讨论来自petrolandia案例,伯南布哥[巴西]
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p676
Paulo Henrique Ferreira Lacerda, Ana Valéria Endres, Andréa Leandra Porto-Sales
Facing the complexity of the decentralization of the State's action in the conduction of tourism, the political participation of the society is positively placed in the processes of production of public policies. The Municipal Tourism Councils are the materialization of this context. However, this participation still needs to be better understood. Therefore, we used sociological institutional theory to understand these processes of greater or lesser institutionalization of participation. Thus, we investigated the institutionalization of participation in the planning of tourism in Petrolândia, Pernambuco [Brazil]. We conducted applied research, with a qualitative approach. We concluded that participation is a condition much more imposed by national politics than conditioned by the construction of personal relations and affinities among the individuals responsible for its local conduction.
面对国家在旅游业中分散行动的复杂性,社会的政治参与被积极地置于公共政策的制定过程中。市旅游理事会是这一背景的具体化。然而,这种参与仍然需要更好地理解。因此,我们运用社会学制度理论来理解这些参与或多或少制度化的过程。因此,我们调查了巴西伯南布哥省(Pernambuco)印度石油公司(petrolindia)参与旅游规划的制度化。我们用定性的方法进行了应用研究。我们的结论是,参与的条件更多地是由国家政治强加的,而不是由负责地方执行的个人之间的个人关系和亲缘关系的构建所决定的。
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引用次数: 0
A questão do Poder nos Estudos em Turismo: Um quadro analítico a partir das contribuições da Economia Política do Poder 旅游研究中的权力问题:权力政治经济学贡献的分析框架
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p602
Juliana Ferreira da Silva, Bruno Martins Augusto Gomes, José Ricardo Vargas de Faria, Thiago Duarte Pimentel
General definitions conceptualize and analyze power relations from different perspectives. Tourism studies are not an exception to that. This study aims to highlight theoretical approaches of power in tourism studies and correlate them with Political Economy of Power (EPP), emphasizing its contributions to the advance of this topic of study in tourism. How is the issue of power addressed in tourism studies? Are there other contributions that can be pointed out to improve such investigations? Based on bibliographic research in books and scientific articles published between 2000 and 2018, tourism studies on power were identified in three main streams: local power, multidirectional power and power from habits of subjects in interaction. The EPP brings depth to some concepts and makes a semantic contribution, by verifying concepts and highlighting elements that allow the definition of power characteristics.
一般定义从不同的角度对权力关系进行概念化和分析。旅游研究也不例外。本研究旨在强调旅游研究中权力的理论方法,并将其与权力政治经济学(EPP)相关联,强调其对旅游研究这一主题的贡献。在旅游研究中如何处理权力问题?是否还有其他可以指出的贡献来改进这类调查?基于2000年至2018年出版的书籍和科学论文的书目研究,将权力的旅游研究分为三个主要流派:地方权力、多向权力和互动主体习惯权力。EPP通过验证概念和突出显示允许定义功率特性的元素,为某些概念带来了深度,并做出了语义贡献。
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引用次数: 0
O Panorama da pesquisa sobre Blockchain no Turismo: Publicações em português entre 2020 e 2021 区块链在旅游领域的研究全景:2020 - 2021年葡萄牙语出版物
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p699
Giovanna Panno, Debora Cordeiro Braga
This study aims to expand the possibilities on the Blockchain in tourism, using the descriptive method with a qualitative approach. They were analyzed as Google Scholar publications, where the universe of 67 studies was built with publications from January 2020 to April 2021, from pages in Portuguese, containing the terms “Tourism” and “Blockchain”. The analyses considered: type of publications, year, subject, method, scientific area and means of publication. To define the text's approximation with the Tourism and Blockchain themes, frequencies of specific terms were counted throughout the research. The results shown that despite the use of the Blockchain in the area of tourism being evidenced, research in Portuguese is still incipient, especially with regard to publications in scientific journals. This article also reveals how other areas of research can contribute to the development of the theme and support studies of its application in tourism services.
本研究旨在利用描述性方法结合定性方法,扩大区块链在旅游业中的可能性。他们被作为谷歌学术出版物进行分析,其中67项研究的世界是用2020年1月至2021年4月的出版物构建的,来自葡萄牙语页面,包含“旅游”和“区块链”等术语。分析考虑到:出版物的类型、年份、主题、方法、科学领域和出版手段。为了定义文本与旅游和区块链主题的近似关系,在整个研究过程中计算了特定术语的频率。结果表明,尽管区块链在旅游领域的应用得到了证明,但对葡萄牙语的研究仍处于起步阶段,特别是在科学期刊上的出版物方面。本文还揭示了其他研究领域如何有助于主题的发展,并支持其在旅游服务中的应用研究。
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引用次数: 0
Os efeitos do valor percebido dos ícones na intenção comportamental: O caso da Capadócia 图标感知价值对行为意图的影响:卡帕多西亚案例
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p817
Nuray Eker, Burhanettin Zengin
Icons, which are important religious elements for Christianity, are also substantial attraction elements of touristic travels, especially cultural tours, and faith tours. These attractions, which have been inherited from centuries ago, are also the subject of scientific research. Although icon issues are frequently discussed in the fields of art history, it has been observed that icons do not take place much in tourism studies. Unlike its counterparts, the subject of icons in this study is handled with the tourism paradigm and this situation reveals the importance of the study. In the context of determining the effects of the perceived value of icons on the behavioural intentions of tourists, empirical research designed. Quantitative research methods were used in the study. The data were collected with the help of a scale which was developed based on the literature. Primary data was obtained by applying the questionnaire to 507 domestic and 525 foreign tourists who have just visited Göreme Open Air Museum (Cappadocia, Turkey). The obtained data were analysed with the help of SPSS statistical program. Regression analysis was used to determine the explanatory value of the perceived value of icons, which is the independent variable of the research, on behavioural intentions, which are dependent variables. According to the results obtained from the research, it has been determined that the perceived value of the icons by the tourists makes a significant contribution to explaining the behavioural intention. Various suggestions have been presented depending on the results of the research. It is expected that this study will contribute to the literature, pave the way for similar studies, and make a significant contribution to filling an important gap in the relevant literature.
圣像是基督教重要的宗教元素,也是旅游旅游尤其是文化旅游、信仰旅游的重要吸引元素。这些名胜古迹是几个世纪前传承下来的,也是科学研究的主题。虽然图标问题在艺术史领域经常被讨论,但据观察,图标在旅游研究中并不多见。与其他研究不同的是,本研究中的图标主题是用旅游范式来处理的,这种情况揭示了本研究的重要性。在确定图标感知价值对游客行为意向影响的背景下,设计了实证研究。本研究采用定量研究方法。数据是在文献基础上开发的量表的帮助下收集的。通过对刚刚参观过Göreme露天博物馆(土耳其卡帕多西亚)的507名国内游客和525名外国游客进行问卷调查,获得了初步数据。利用SPSS统计软件对所得数据进行分析。使用回归分析来确定图标感知价值作为本研究的自变量对行为意图作为因变量的解释价值。根据研究结果,游客对图标的感知价值对解释行为意图有重要贡献。根据研究结果,提出了各种各样的建议。期望本研究对文献有所贡献,为同类研究铺平道路,为填补相关文献的重要空白做出重大贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Mulheres viajantes e o uso da plataforma digital de hospedagem Sisterwave: Onde se encontram anfitriãs e hóspedes? 女性旅行者和Sisterwave数字主机平台的使用:主机和客人在哪里见面?
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p748
Juliana de Fátima Xavier do Nascimento, Edilaine Albertino de Moraes, Kerley dos Santos Alves
From the first records of travelers and expeditionaries from the 19th century, to virtual reports of their journeys in contemporaneity, women have increasingly shown an interest in facing challenges to experience and write their own travel stories. Due to this demand, nowadays, there is a growth in use of digital technologies targeted to the female public in tourism. This work analyzes the motivations, perceptions, desires and fears of contemporary female travelers, based on the case of the Sisterwave digital hosting platform. Based on a qualitative research, the netnography instrument was used, which allowed, in addition to bibliographic surveys, observations in online groups about women's trips, and interviews with Sisterwave users. The main results achieved showed the wishes and fears of traveling and hosts women registered at Sisterwave’s network, in addition to the perceptions regarding the experience and the relevance of the above-mentioned digital platform in travel decisions.
从19世纪旅行者和探险者的第一批记录,到当代关于他们旅行的虚拟报告,女性越来越有兴趣面对挑战,体验和书写自己的旅行故事。由于这种需求,如今,针对女性公众的数字技术在旅游业中的使用越来越多。本作品以Sisterwave数字托管平台为案例,分析当代女性旅行者的动机、感知、欲望和恐惧。在定性研究的基础上,使用了网络记录工具,除了书目调查之外,还允许对在线小组进行关于妇女旅行的观察,并与Sisterwave用户进行访谈。所取得的主要结果显示了在Sisterwave网络上注册的女性房东对旅行的愿望和恐惧,以及对上述数字平台在旅行决策中的体验和相关性的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Pequenos consumidores no Turismo: Mudanças na dinâmica de viagens após a chegada de bebês e crianças 旅游中的小消费者:婴儿和儿童到达后旅行动态的变化
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.18226/21789061.v15i3p875
Lílian Almeida Gomes Ribeiro, Mirian Cristina Vidal da Rocha, João Victor Hortencio, Laissa Pacheco, Marilia dos Santos Aragão de Carvalho
Traveling is a practice that has been increasingly performed by human beings, as tourism has reached a prominent place in society. Oftentimes, the traveler needs to plan or even during the trip, due to the different characteristics of the place and people. However, when you put babies and children into this equation, the system tends to become even more complex. For this reason, this work was produced to investigate the possible adjustments caused by the presence of children on family trips. For this, exploratory research, and mixed methods approach (qualitative and quantitative) were used. Regarding data collection, an online questionnaire was applied. The results showed the profile of people who travel with their children, how their behavior changed with the arrival of children, which items are the most important for the process of planning a family trip, what were the difficulties encountered along the way and how they can be improved.
随着旅游业在社会中占有重要地位,旅行越来越多地成为人类的一种行为。通常,由于地方和人的不同特点,旅行者需要计划甚至在旅行中。然而,当你把婴儿和儿童放在这个等式中时,这个系统往往会变得更加复杂。出于这个原因,这项工作是为了调查家庭旅行中儿童的存在可能造成的调整。为此,我们采用了探索性研究和混合方法(定性和定量)。在数据收集方面,采用了在线调查问卷。调查结果显示了与孩子一起旅行的人的概况,他们的行为如何随着孩子的到来而改变,在计划家庭旅行的过程中,哪些项目是最重要的,一路上遇到了哪些困难,以及如何改进。
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引用次数: 0
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Rosa dos Ventos-Turismo e Hospitalidade
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