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Deregulation and the Museum and Art Gallery Support Act: Focusing on the Museum’s Legal Definition and Classification 放松管制与博物馆和艺术画廊支持法案:以博物馆的法律定义和分类为重点
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2023.65.169
Sohyun Park
Until recently, there have been constant calls for a complete revision of the Museum and Art Gallery Support Act. At the center is the argument that the legal definition and conceptual system for museums and art galleries should be corrected. This paper tried to clarify why the legal definition, scope of application, and classification system of museums and art galleries are always and still important issues. The government-wide deregulation stance and the quantitative expansion of cultural facilities at the cultural policy level, which began in earnest in the 1990s, were factors that drove the process of enacting and revising the law. In the process, the policy direction of museums and art galleries, quantitative expansion through deregulation, was established, and active adjustment of the legal definition, scope of application, and classification system became the core strategy of deregulation. In other words, the provisions on the definition, scope, and classification system were repeatedly revised to maximize the effect of quantitative expansion by lowering the threshold of legal boundaries of museums and art galleries as much as possible and expanding the scope as possible. As a result, the problems caused by the revision have been repeatedly pointed out since the 2000s, but the revision for the re-establishment of the conceptual system was considered contrary to deregulation and was not made. And the confusion of the conceptual system in law became and amplified the confusion of reality. Based on existing studies, this paper attempted to problemize the confusion caused by the policy stance of deregulation into specific legal issues.
直到最近,一直有人呼吁彻底修改《博物馆和美术馆支持法》。争论的核心是,博物馆和美术馆的法律定义和概念体系应该得到纠正。本文试图阐明为什么博物馆和美术馆的法律定义、适用范围和分类制度一直是而且仍然是重要的问题。从上世纪90年代开始,在文化政策层面,政府的放宽限制立场和文化设施的数量扩大,是推动《文化遗产法》制定和修改过程的因素。在此过程中,确立了放松管制量化扩张的博物馆美术馆政策方向,积极调整法律定义、适用范围和分类制度成为放松管制的核心策略。也就是说,为了尽可能降低博物馆和美术馆的法定界限门槛,尽可能扩大范围,对定义、范围和分类体系的规定进行了反复修改,使数量扩张的效果最大化。因此,自2000年代以来,因修改而引发的问题不断被指出,但为重新建立概念体系而进行的修改被认为与放松管制背道而驰,因此没有进行修改。法律概念体系的混乱成为并放大了现实的混乱。在现有研究的基础上,本文试图将放松管制的政策立场所造成的混淆问题转化为具体的法律问题。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Legal Character of Museums and Art Museums under the Promotion Law for Museum and Art Museums of Korea: Focusing on Non-for-Profit Character 《韩国博物馆美术馆促进法》下博物馆美术馆的法律性质研究——以非营利性为中心
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2023.65.211
Kyoung-Shin Park
In August 2022, the International Council of Museums (ICOM) held a general meeting and adopted a new museum definition, which emphasized “diversity”, “sustainability”, and “ethics”, while the expression of “non-profit” was changed to “not-for-profit”. Discussions on non-profit or not-for-profit of museums and art museums are not new, but discussions on whether non-profit or not-for-profit is a prerequisite for museums and galleries under the Promotion Law for Museum and Art Museums of Korea are supposed to intensify in line with ICOM’s revision of definition of museums. In particular, considering that many of the materials of museums and art museums of academic, artistic, educational, and historical value, including national treasures, are held in private museums or private art galleries, controversies over for-profit activities of museums and art museums are expected to intensify in the future. Therefore, it is more necessary than ever to reconsider the scope and allowable making-profit activities of museum and art museums under the Promotion Law for Museum and Art Museums of Korea, taking into account the role of museums and art museums and various environmental changes surrounding museums and art museums. In this regard, this paper reviewed the fact that the introduction of non-profit or not-for-profit prerequisite for the registration into the Promotion Law for Museum and Art Museums of Korea could be a problem in terms of legal stability and excessive restrictions on freedom of occupation in current situation, where private or for-profit corporations have been registered and operated as private museums or art museums under the Promotion Law for Museum and Art Museums of Korea. However, terms of non-profit or not-for profit does not mean banning of all profitable activities, and thus detailed standards need to be prepared, considering that the criteria for for-profit activities are unclear and it is not easy to evaluate for-profit activities in the business plan in the course of reviewing museums and art museums to give supports and aids to them. In addition, it is necessary to revise related articles for the overall reorganization of the registration and support system for museums and art museums.
2022年8月,国际博物馆理事会(ICOM)召开全体大会,通过了新的博物馆定义,强调了“多样性”、“可持续性”和“道德”,将“非营利”的表述改为“非营利”。关于博物馆和美术馆的非营利性和非营利性的讨论并不新鲜,但随着国际博协(ICOM)对博物馆定义的修改,关于《韩国博物馆和美术馆促进法》中博物馆和美术馆的先决条件是非营利性还是非营利性的讨论应该更加激烈。特别是,包括国宝在内,具有学术、艺术、教育、历史价值的博物馆和美术馆的资料中,有很多都存放在民间博物馆或民间美术馆中,因此,围绕博物馆和美术馆的营利活动的争议将会愈演愈烈。因此,比以往任何时候都更有必要根据《韩国博物馆美术馆促进法》,考虑博物馆美术馆的作用和博物馆美术馆周围的各种环境变化,重新考虑博物馆美术馆的营利活动范围和允许范围。对此,报告书认为,在《博物馆美术馆振兴法》规定民间法人或营利法人以民间博物馆或美术馆的名义进行注册经营的情况下,《博物馆美术馆振兴法》中引入非营利性或非营利性的注册条件,有可能在法律稳定性和过度限制职业自由方面存在问题。然而,非营利或非营利性的条款并不意味着禁止所有盈利活动,因此需要制定详细的标准,因为营利性活动的标准不明确,并且在审查博物馆和美术馆以给予支持和帮助的过程中,不容易评估商业计划中的营利性活动。此外,有必要对博物馆和美术馆登记支持制度的整体重组进行相关条款的修订。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Interactive Elements on Increasing Museums Visitors: A Global Study 互动元素对增加博物馆游客的影响:一项全球研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2023.65.109
UnHee Choi, E. Hyun
With the growing application of interactive elements in the cultural and artistic field, researchers have begun to pay attention to how these elements are impacting the production, distribution, and consumption stages with a focus on their role in museums. Our study examines how the introduction of these elements in these institutions, which play a crucial role in the culture and arts ecosystem. We collected data from 1,563 museums from around the world through an online platform called Tripadvisor, using a web crawling method. We used regression analysis models to examine the effect of interactive elements, such as audio guides, on attracting visitors to museums. We also analyzed the data to find out its impact on different types of visitors, like families, couples, friends, and individuals. The results of our study show that museums with interactive elements are more popular among family visitors. This study provides valuable insights into the impact of interactive elements on the cultural and artistic field by complementing findings of qualitative research, which has to date prevailed research on this topic.
随着互动元素在文化艺术领域的应用越来越广泛,研究人员开始关注这些元素如何影响生产、销售和消费阶段,重点关注它们在博物馆中的作用。我们的研究探讨了如何在这些机构中引入这些元素,这些元素在文化和艺术生态系统中起着至关重要的作用。我们通过一个名为Tripadvisor的在线平台收集了来自世界各地1563家博物馆的数据,使用了网络爬行的方法。我们使用回归分析模型来检验互动元素(如语音导览)对吸引游客到博物馆的影响。我们还分析了数据,以找出它对不同类型的游客的影响,如家庭、夫妻、朋友和个人。我们的研究结果表明,具有互动元素的博物馆更受家庭游客的欢迎。本研究通过补充定性研究的结果,为互动元素对文化和艺术领域的影响提供了有价值的见解,迄今为止,定性研究一直是这一主题的主流研究。
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引用次数: 0
A Study to Develop Experiential Marketing Through Case Analysis of Local Festivals 以地方节日为例研究体验营销的发展
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2023.65.133
H. An, Seung Ha Lee
This study analyses two festivals while focusing on Schmitt’s experiential marketing theory. “Tenth Dankook University Industry-University Cooperation (LINC 3.0) Pleasure (樂) Festival,” planned by the LINC 3.0 project group at Dankook University; and “Autumn Night’s Healing Music Festival,” hosted by the Gangbuk District Office. This study examines the importance of experiential booths installed at those festivals and the experiential marketing outcome. The Pleasure Festival was planned with the key theme of employment, start-ups, and industry-university cooperation. Local young adults (including university students in their 20s) were the main visitor segment. Hence, factors that could grab their attention, including food and beverage, giveaways, and tarot, combined with content that could provide practical support for employment and start-ups, such as employment and start-up mentoring, guidance to policies, and matching company managers. The Music Festival adequately utilized experiential marketing factors to meet its concept, the April 19 Revolution, so visitors could enjoy the festival while being reminded of the April 19 Revolution. In particular, it implemented full-scale sensory marketing to create the overall atmosphere and image and promoted actions through experiential booths. This study confirmed that festivals can be successfully held in addition to establishing a concept when experiential marketing factors correspond with the concept and when exciting content is provided to visitors. From a sensory, sensibility, perceptional, behavioral, and relational perspective, experience provides new values, creates synergistic effects, and assumes a role that enables visitors to become participants with active and sensible characteristics from a new perspective. Simultaneously, it is an “anti-manneristic” mechanism that helps festivals secure originality and differentiation from other festivals. This study is significant because it measured the five experiential marketing factors, identified the ongoing communication during this process, and highlighted the importance of experiential factors for successful festivals.
本研究以Schmitt的体验营销理论为重点,分析了两个节日。檀国大学LINC 3.0项目组策划的“第十届檀国大学产学研合作(LINC 3.0)欢乐节”;江北厅举办的“秋夜治愈音乐节”等。本研究探讨了在这些节日中设置体验摊位的重要性以及体验营销的效果。欢愉节以就业、创业、产学研合作为主题。当地的年轻人(包括20多岁的大学生)是主要的游客群体。因此,可以吸引他们注意力的因素包括餐饮、赠品、塔罗牌等,以及可以为就业创业提供实际支持的内容,如就业创业指导、政策指导、公司经理匹配等。此次音乐节以“4.19革命”为主题,充分利用了体验营销因素,让游客在回忆“4.19革命”的同时享受音乐节。特别是通过全方位的感官营销,营造整体氛围和形象,通过体验式展台推动行动。本研究证实,除了建立一个概念外,当体验营销因素与概念相对应,并为游客提供令人兴奋的内容时,节日也可以成功举办。从感官、感性、感知、行为和关系的角度来看,体验提供了新的价值,创造了协同效应,并承担了一个角色,使游客从一个新的角度成为具有积极和感性特征的参与者。同时,这也是一种“反矫揉造作”的机制,有助于节日获得原创性和与其他节日的区别。这项研究的意义在于它测量了五个体验营销因素,确定了在这个过程中正在进行的传播,并强调了体验因素对节日成功的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
The Cultural-Cognitive, Normative, and Regulative Legitimacy of Artworks: Focusing on the Case of Cho Young Nam’s Ghost Painter 艺术作品的文化认知、规范与规范合法性:以赵永南的“鬼画家”为例
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2022.64.5
Jin Woo Lee, Insul Kim
The purpose of this study is to understand the legitimacy of artworks implemented in society beyond the art world through the case of Cho Young Nam’s ghost painter. This article theoretically reviewed the legitimacy of artworks in three pillars (cultural-cognitive, normative, and regulative) drawn from the neo-institutional approach and the perspective of the sociology of arts. A qualitative case study, then, was conducted on Cho Young Nam’s Hwatu paintings by mainly collecting secondary data such as newspapers, the written judgments of courts, books, journal articles, and so on. As a result, this study found the existence of experts, the public, and the judiciary, both inside and outside the art world, who are involved in the legitimation of the art. Accordingly, this study is meaningful in understanding that the discussion on the legitimacy of artworks is conducted at normative and regulative levels in addition to the cultural-cognitive layer by intermediaries in the art world that have been stressed in previous research. However, this study discusses that the arguments about the legitimacy of Cho Young Nam’s Hwatu paintings at the level of cultural-cognitive continue, albeit reserving judgment of the judiciary on and ethically criticizing by the public that legitimacy. This implies that the debate about the legitimacy of artworks within and outside the art world is again limited to the inside of the art world.
本研究的目的是通过赵永南的幽灵画家的案例来了解艺术世界之外的社会中实施的艺术品的合法性。本文从新制度的视角和艺术社会学的视角出发,从文化认知、规范和规范三个层面对艺术作品的合法性进行了理论回顾。因此,以报纸、法院判决书、书籍、期刊文章等二手资料为主,对赵永南的花图画进行了定性个案研究。因此,本研究发现,艺术圈内外的专家、公众和司法机构都参与了艺术合法化的过程。因此,本研究对于理解艺术品合法性的讨论是在规范和监管层面进行的,而不是在先前的研究中强调的艺术世界中介的文化认知层面。然而,在文化认知层面上,关于赵永南花画合法性的争论仍在继续,尽管司法部门对其合法性的判断和公众对其合法性的伦理批评有所保留。这意味着,关于艺术世界内外艺术作品合法性的争论再次局限于艺术世界内部。
{"title":"The Cultural-Cognitive, Normative, and Regulative Legitimacy of Artworks: Focusing on the Case of Cho Young Nam’s Ghost Painter","authors":"Jin Woo Lee, Insul Kim","doi":"10.52564/jamp.2022.64.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52564/jamp.2022.64.5","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to understand the legitimacy of artworks implemented in society beyond the art world through the case of Cho Young Nam’s ghost painter. This article theoretically reviewed the legitimacy of artworks in three pillars (cultural-cognitive, normative, and regulative) drawn from the neo-institutional approach and the perspective of the sociology of arts. A qualitative case study, then, was conducted on Cho Young Nam’s Hwatu paintings by mainly collecting secondary data such as newspapers, the written judgments of courts, books, journal articles, and so on. As a result, this study found the existence of experts, the public, and the judiciary, both inside and outside the art world, who are involved in the legitimation of the art. Accordingly, this study is meaningful in understanding that the discussion on the legitimacy of artworks is conducted at normative and regulative levels in addition to the cultural-cognitive layer by intermediaries in the art world that have been stressed in previous research. However, this study discusses that the arguments about the legitimacy of Cho Young Nam’s Hwatu paintings at the level of cultural-cognitive continue, albeit reserving judgment of the judiciary on and ethically criticizing by the public that legitimacy. This implies that the debate about the legitimacy of artworks within and outside the art world is again limited to the inside of the art world.","PeriodicalId":424388,"journal":{"name":"Korean Arts Association of Arts Management","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130191808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Relations between Arts and Politics: Focusing on the Cancel Culture in the 21st Century 艺术与政治关系研究——以21世纪的“取消文化”为中心
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2022.64.31
J. Tchun, Annette Eunkyung Kang
The purpose of this study is to introduce the notion and characteristics of the Cancel Culture based on the Grounded Theory and to open a forum for discussion on conflicting perspectives. To this end, this study aimed to suggest implications by qualitatively following the logic of the Grounded Theory with related cases and examining their impact, focusing on the recent exclusion of Russian arts and culture among international institutions. The notion of Cancel Culture is a movement of depriving public figures of their social status or professions by publicly discrediting and boycotting those who are judged to be unethical and immoral. It might appear to be effective when legal remedies are not appropriate, by requesting immediate correction in an informal manner. On the other hand, due to the nature of public opinion driven by private censorship, it is apt to lose neutrality and tolerance, and thus threaten freedom of expression, besides undermining human rights. Under the circumstances that the Cancel Culture is getting attention as a social concern around the world, this study could be meaningful in identifying the need for related research to open a public forum in domestic arts and academic communities.
本研究的目的是在扎根理论的基础上介绍取消文化的概念和特征,并为相互冲突的观点开辟一个讨论的论坛。为此,本研究旨在通过定性地遵循扎根理论与相关案例的逻辑并检查其影响来提出建议,重点关注最近俄罗斯艺术和文化在国际机构中的排斥。“取消文化”的概念是一种通过公开诋毁和抵制那些被认为不道德和不道德的人来剥夺公众人物的社会地位或职业的运动。当法律补救办法不适当时,以非正式方式要求立即纠正似乎是有效的。另一方面,由于民间审查驱动的舆论性质,它容易失去中立性和包容性,从而威胁到言论自由,损害人权。在“取消文化”作为一个社会问题在世界范围内受到关注的情况下,本研究对于确定在国内艺术界和学术界开设公共论坛的相关研究的必要性具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
A Narrative Study on the Performance Activity Experience of Daehak-ro Theater Artist by Generation 大学路戏剧艺术家代际表演活动经验的叙事研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2022.64.59
Semi Choi, Yoonkyung Min
Since the establishment of ‘Arko Arts Theater’ by the ARTS COUNCIL KOREA in 1981, the area around Dongsung-dong and Hyehwa-dong in Jongno-gu has been called ‘Daehak-ro’ and has become the center of the performing arts. However, there were not many studies that analyzed how Daehang-ro Theater Artist experienced and understood the policies implemented to revitalize the region and the changes in the commercial environment. With this awareness of the problem, this study tried to discuss the experience of theater activities of the Theater Artist staying in Daehang-ro while engaging in the theater culture of Daehang-ro as a narrative research methodology. As a result, first of all, the opportunity to enter and settle in Daehak-ro has changed over time from informal and unsystematic inflow through private networks to visible and systematic entry through official recruitment and platforms. Second, unlike the past when certain economic achievements followed the experience of revitalizing Daehak-ro, the current there is only the satisfaction of self-realization of Theater Artist, so the economic requirements as a job are ambiguous. Third, gentrification in cultural and commercial districts is a chronic phenomenon that has continued since the 1980s, and all research participants felt the problem of gentrification. Lastly, the factors of change in Daehak-ro could be summarized as migration through ‘leaving Daehak-ro’, securing a stage through the expansion of public theaters, and political rights as workers.
自1981年韩国艺术振兴委员会设立“Arko艺术剧场”以来,钟路区东成洞和惠化洞一带被称为“大学路”,成为了表演艺术的中心。但是,分析大学路剧场艺术家如何经历和理解振兴政策和商业环境变化的研究并不多见。本研究试图以叙事研究的方法论,探讨戏剧艺术家在参与大兴路戏剧文化的同时,在大兴路的戏剧活动体验。因此,随着时间的推移,进入大学路并定居的机会已经从通过私人网络的非正式和非系统的流入转变为通过官方招聘和平台的可见和系统的进入。第二,与过去在振兴大学路的过程中取得一定的经济成就不同,现在只有戏剧艺术家的自我实现的满足,因此作为职业的经济要求是模糊的。第三,文化商业区的中产阶级化是一个长期现象,自20世纪80年代以来一直持续,所有研究参与者都感受到中产阶级化的问题。最后,大学路的变化因素可以概括为“离开大学路”的迁移、通过扩大公共剧场获得舞台、作为劳动者的政治权利等。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Hedonic vs. Meaningful Message Type and Time Units on the Persuasiveness of Concert Advertising 享乐与有意义信息类型和时间单位对音乐会广告说服力的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2022.63.67
Seung-Woon Kim, Nara Youn
This study was conducted to understand consumers’ concert ticket purchase behavior using an experimental approach and derived a practical sales promotion strategy. More specifically, we investigated an effective concert poster advertisement strategy utilizing a numerosity heuristics of the large versus small time unit matched with the hedonic versus utilitarian message appeal type. In the context of the Bangtan Boys, Study 1 showed that the interaction between time unit (30 days vs. 1 month) used for the ticket opening time and concert message type (meaning pleasure vs. meaning) enhances consumers’ interest in the concert. In Study 2, we showed that a significant interactive effect between the waiting time unit until the concert date (one week versus seven days) and the concert message on the consumers’ attitudes toward the concert was mediated by the joy of waiting. In conclusion, as a performance ticket promotion strategy, this research suggests that advertisement effectiveness can be improved by using a larger time unit for the hedonic appeal and by using a smaller time unit for the meaningful appeal.
本研究采用实验方法了解消费者的演唱会门票购买行为,并推导出实用的促销策略。更具体地说,我们研究了一种有效的音乐会海报广告策略,利用大量的启发式方法,将大时间单位与小时间单位与享乐主义与功利主义的信息吸引力类型相匹配。在Bangtan Boys的背景下,研究1表明,用于开票时间的时间单位(30天vs 1个月)与音乐会信息类型(意思愉悦vs意义)之间的交互作用增强了消费者对音乐会的兴趣。在研究2中,我们发现到音乐会日期的等待时间单位(一周对七天)和音乐会信息对消费者对音乐会态度的显著交互效应是由等待的喜悦介导的。综上所述,作为一种演出门票促销策略,本研究建议使用更大的时间单位进行享乐性诉求,使用更小的时间单位进行有意义的诉求,可以提高广告效果。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Polycentric Governance of Local Culture and Arts Areas in the Covid-19 Situation: Focusing on Jongno 新冠疫情下地方文化艺术区多中心治理研究——以钟路为例
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2022.63.5
H. Park, Yoonkyung Min
The purpose of this study is to explore the practical utility of the polycentric governance composition of public-private cooperation in regional cultural and artistic activities. This is to confirm the institutional utility of the polycentric governance form and the actual situation felt in the actual field through in-depth interviews, and to present the phenomena derived through this as a basis for the development of cultural and artistic policies in the future. In particular, it was considered that it would be an example of presenting a regional model to overcome the crisis of Covid-19 to check whether the cultural and artistic policies that changed rapidly after Covid-19 and whether the main functions of polycentric governance worked in the business site. The theoretical basis of this study is E. Ostrom's polycentric governance theory, and among them, five democratic efficiencies of multi-core governance(right to speak, public-private joint production, public entrepreneurship, competition, and extrasibility) were explored. Accordingly, a qualitative study was conducted in three areas (Insa-dong, Daehak-ro, and Jamun-bak) in Jongno-gu, Seoul, and results consistent with the above five democratic efficiencies were confirmed in the governance of culture and arts in each dong. As a result of this study, it is expected that culture and arts policies using polycentric governance will be activated, and used as empirical data in the process of establishing a support system for culture and arts sites that have shrunk since Covid-19.
本研究的目的是探讨公私合作在区域文化艺术活动中的多中心治理结构的实际效用。这是为了通过深度访谈来确认多中心治理形式的制度效用和在实际领域感受到的实际情况,并将由此衍生的现象呈现出来,作为未来文化艺术政策制定的基础。特别是,为了检验在新冠疫情后迅速变化的文化、艺术政策和多中心治理的主要功能是否在营业场所发挥作用,这将成为展示克服新冠疫情危机的地区模式的范例。本研究的理论基础是E. Ostrom的多中心治理理论,其中探讨了多核心治理的五种民主效率(话语权、公私联合生产、公共创业、竞争和可扩展性)。因此,在首尔钟路区仁寺洞、大学路、衿门洞等3个地区进行了定性研究,确认了各洞文化艺术管理的上述5种民主效率。通过此次研究,有望激活多中心治理的文化艺术政策,并在新冠疫情后萎缩的文化艺术场所支持体系的建立过程中作为实证数据。
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引用次数: 0
Art in the Age of Multimedia: Focusing on the immersive experience of participants in multimedia art based on digital media 多媒体时代的艺术:关注基于数字媒体的多媒体艺术参与者的沉浸式体验
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.52564/jamp.2022.63.35
Min-Young Lim
Recently, technology media based on digital media, which artists are paying attention to, not only changes in the formal and content of art works, but also changes the environment surrounding art, such as the way works are produced, exhibition, writer-work-viewer relationships, artist roles, and social functions. Digital media is multimedia with interconnectivity and interactivity. These characteristics stimulate the viewer's sense of versatility and provide an environment in which participants can experience immersion. This induces viewers to focus physically and mentally on the work, encouraging viewers to participate in the work. In the process of actively interacting with the work by the viewer, the artist puts down his authority as an absolute work creator and emphasizes the role of content creator. In addition, there is a phenomenon of collaborating with experts or seeking various exhibition methods for professional expression of content. This study is meaningful in examining the change caused by the acceptance of new media in art according to technological development by paying attention to the phenomenon of digital media-based multimedia being applied to art and examining the effect of viewers' viewing methods. Analyzing the phenomenon of new technology being used as a medium in art and the internal and external changes in art will be an opportunity for artists and others to understand the current new media art and discuss how it will change in the future.
近年来,艺术家们所关注的以数字媒体为基础的技术媒体,不仅改变了艺术作品的形式和内容,也改变了艺术周围的环境,如作品的生产方式、展览方式、作者-作品-观众关系、艺术家角色、社会功能等。数字媒体是具有互联性和交互性的多媒体。这些特点激发了观众的多功能性,并提供了一个参与者可以体验沉浸的环境。这使得观众的身心都集中在作品上,鼓励观众参与到作品中来。在观者与作品积极互动的过程中,艺术家放下了自己作为绝对作品创造者的权威,强调了内容创造者的角色。此外,还有与专家合作或寻求各种展示方式来专业表达内容的现象。通过关注以数字媒体为基础的多媒体应用于艺术的现象,考察观众观看方式的影响,考察新媒体在艺术中接受程度随技术发展而发生的变化,是有意义的。分析新技术在艺术中被用作媒介的现象,以及艺术内部和外部的变化,将为艺术家和其他人了解当前的新媒体艺术,并讨论其未来将如何变化提供一个机会。
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引用次数: 0
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Korean Arts Association of Arts Management
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