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“To Speak As an Oracle of Christ”: Bishop G. E. Patterson and the Afterlives of Ecstasy “以基督先知的身份说话”:主教g·e·帕特森和狂喜的来世
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000098
B. Shelley
Abstract This article attends to the musical afterlife of the late Bishop Gilbert Earl Patterson, a Pentecostal minister who, at the time of his death, served as presiding bishop of the largest African American Pentecostal denomination, the Church of God in Christ. In it, I theorize the nexus of faith, media, and sound that lifted Bishop Patterson to the heights of ecclesial power during his lifetime, while laying the groundwork for a pervasive posthumous presence: broadcast religion. Placing Patterson's life-long preoccupation with various modes of technical mediation in conversation with his extremely musical approach to preaching, I will show that Bishop Patterson's technophilic Pentecostalism takes an enchanted view of devices like microphones, radios, televisions, and cameras, understanding each as a channel through which spiritual power can flow. As Patterson's voice and broadcasting infrastructure produce intimacy with countless scriptural scenes, they commingle mediation and immediacy, cultivating an enduring affect that I refer to as afterliveness. Transcending any single homiletic event, afterliveness depends on sermonic sound reproduction, effected by Patterson through both the practice of recording and through ecstatic acts of musical repetition, a set of recurring musical procedures that endow the bishop's ministry with an eternal pitch.
摘要:本文关注已故的吉尔伯特·厄尔·帕特森主教的音乐来世,他是一位五旬节派牧师,在他去世时,他是最大的非洲裔美国人五旬节派教派——基督里的上帝教会的主持主教。在这本书中,我将信仰、媒体和声音之间的联系理论化,正是这些联系将帕特森主教提升到了教会权力的高度,同时也为他死后无处不在的广播宗教奠定了基础。我将把帕特森一生对对话中各种技术调解模式的关注与他对布道的极端音乐方式结合起来,展示帕特森主教的技术狂热的五旬节派对麦克风、收音机、电视和照相机等设备有着迷人的看法,并将它们理解为精神力量可以流动的渠道。当帕特森的声音和广播基础设施与无数的圣经场景产生亲密关系时,它们将调解和即时性结合在一起,培养了一种持久的影响,我称之为“永生”。超越任何单一的讲道事件,永生依赖于讲道声音的再现,帕特森通过录音的实践和音乐重复的狂喜行为来实现,这是一套反复出现的音乐程序,赋予主教的事工以永恒的音高。
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引用次数: 0
Blending the Popular and the Profound: Organ Concerts at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition 融合通俗与深沉:1893年世界哥伦比亚博览会管风琴音乐会
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000013
A. Laver
Abstract The 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago was a watershed moment in U.S. organ culture. Over the course of four months, twenty-one of the finest organists in the country, along with Alexandre Guilmant of Paris, performed sixty-two solo organ recitals on a large new organ built by Farrand and Votey, paving the way for the rise of the solo organ concert in the United States. Although this was a seminal event in the organ world, it has largely been overlooked in modern musicological scholarship. This article contextualizes the series within the wider program of the fair's Bureau of Music and compares the programming strategies between Bureau of Music director Theodore Thomas and organ series director Clarence Eddy. Thomas chose to promote a hierarchical programming model that ultimately failed, but the organists endeavored to offer programs that appealed to both the uninitiated and the connoisseur. A detailed analysis of organ concert programs at the fair using a new database reveals the way in which organists embraced a mixture of “popular” and “profound” elements in their programming that was later disseminated in magazines, pamphlets, and performing editions after the event.
1893年在芝加哥举行的世界哥伦比亚博览会是美国器官文化的分水岭。在四个月的时间里,21位最优秀的管风琴演奏家和巴黎的Alexandre Guilmant在Farrand和Votey建造的大型管风琴上进行了62场管风琴独奏音乐会,为美国管风琴独奏音乐会的兴起铺平了道路。虽然这是管风琴界的一个开创性事件,但在现代音乐学研究中,它在很大程度上被忽视了。这篇文章将该系列作品置于博览会音乐局更广泛的项目中,并比较了音乐局总监Theodore Thomas和管风琴系列总监Clarence Eddy的规划策略。托马斯选择推广一种最终失败的分层编程模型,但管风琴师努力提供既吸引外行也吸引鉴赏家的程序。利用一个新的数据库对博览会上的管风琴音乐会节目进行了详细的分析,揭示了管风琴演奏家在他们的节目中融合了“流行”和“深刻”元素的方式,这些元素后来在杂志、小册子和活动结束后的演出版本中传播。
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引用次数: 0
A Multiplicity of Stories: Reading Feminist Orientalism in Scheherazade.2 – CORRIGENDUM 故事的多重性:读《舍拉扎德》中的女性主义东方主义
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000141
Rebecca Anna Schreiber
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引用次数: 1
SAM volume 16 issue 2 Cover and Front matter SAM第16卷第2期封面和封面
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000116
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引用次数: 0
American Harmony: Inspired Choral Miniatures from New England, Appalachia, the Mid-Atlantic, the South, and the Midwest Edited by Nym Cooke. Boston: David R. Godine, 2017. 美国和谐:来自新英格兰,阿巴拉契亚,大西洋中部,南部和中西部的启发合唱微型作品,由Nym Cooke编辑。波士顿:David R. Godine, 2017。
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000062
Jesse P. Karlsberg
example, he shows how Slava! A Political Overture takes its themes almost entirely from 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. In the final chapter, Mari Yoshihara investigates Bernstein’s complex opera, A Quiet Place, and its approach to gender, sexuality, and family. The Houston Grand Opera, La Scala, and the Kennedy Center teamed up to produce this provocative work. After poor reviews, Bernstein made numerous changes to it. Yoshihara notes that, despite some obvious biographical similarities to the composer’s life, the piece is important for its psychological character development and its “political and moral message” about the importance of AIDS treatments when the disease was not yet well known (290). Barry Seldes sums up the volume’s essence by noting that Bernstein was “. . . a political man in the highest and best sense of that term, convinced of the need to exercise good democratic citizenship in a public sphere rife with contention and vulnerable to mean-spirited and demagogic power” (81). This book does a wonderful job situating both Bernstein and many of his works in the nation’s capital. A few chapters, especially the last three, are more technical than others, and therefore will likely appeal more to scholars. Moreover, some of these have a rather tenuous connection to the book’s setting beyond the fact that the pieces they discuss had premiered there. Although all the chapters were interesting and well-written, chapter 2’s focus on Bernstein’s associations with various presidents was especially engaging and chock-full of information. Both the academic community and general readers will hail Leonard Bernstein and Washington DC for its solid scholarship, clear writing, and focus on a subject who remains revered by the American populace more than thirty years after his death.
例如,他展示了斯拉瓦是怎样的!《政治序曲》的主题几乎完全来自宾夕法尼亚大道1600号。在最后一章中,吉原玛丽调查了伯恩斯坦复杂的歌剧《寂静之地》,以及它对性别、性和家庭的态度。休斯顿大歌剧院、斯卡拉歌剧院和肯尼迪中心联手制作了这部极具煽动性的作品。在差评之后,伯恩斯坦对其进行了许多修改。吉原指出,尽管这首作品在传记上与作曲家的生活有一些明显的相似之处,但它的心理性格发展以及在艾滋病还不为人所知的情况下关于艾滋病治疗重要性的“政治和道德信息”很重要(290)。巴里·塞尔德斯(Barry Seldes)总结了这本书的本质,他指出伯恩斯坦是“……一个最高、最好意义上的政治人物,他坚信有必要在充满争议的公共领域行使良好的民主公民身份,容易受到卑鄙和煽动性权力的影响”(81)。这本书很好地将伯恩斯坦和他的许多作品放在了美国首都。其中几章,尤其是最后三章,比其他章节更具技术性,因此可能更吸引学者。此外,除了他们讨论的作品在那里首映之外,其中一些作品与这本书的背景有着相当微妙的联系。尽管所有章节都很有趣,写得很好,但第二章对伯恩斯坦与多位总统的关系的关注尤其吸引人,信息丰富。学术界和普通读者都会称赞伦纳德·伯恩斯坦和华盛顿特区扎实的学术、清晰的写作,以及对一个在他去世30多年后仍然受到美国民众尊敬的主题的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Leonard Bernstein and Washington, D.C.: Works, Politics, Performances Edited by Daniel Abraham, Alicia Kopfstein-Penk, and Andrew H. Weaver. Eastman Studies in Music. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press, 2020. 伦纳德·伯恩斯坦和华盛顿特区:作品,政治,表演由丹尼尔·亚伯拉罕,艾丽西亚·科普斯坦-彭克和安德鲁·h·韦弗编辑。伊士曼音乐研究。罗切斯特,纽约州:罗切斯特大学出版社,2020年。
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000104
Ann Glazer Niren
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引用次数: 0
Music and Deafness in the Nineteenth-Century U.S. Imagination 19世纪美国想象中的音乐与耳聋
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000050
Anabel Maler
Abstract This article argues that deaf musical knowledge became epistemically excluded from systems of musical thought in the United States as the result of a battle between two competing philosophies of deaf education in the nineteenth century: manualism and oralism. It reveals how oralist educators explicitly framed music as exclusively involving “normal hearing”—and thus as outside of deaf knowledge except through technological intervention—by drawing on ideas about eugenics, race, and authenticity. Ideas about morality and technology also colored views of deaf musicality in the United States, shaping the reception of deaf music-making throughout the twentieth century until today. This article tells the story of how deaf music-making came to be forgotten and discovered, again and again, in the U.S. consciousness. By way of conclusion, I suggest that in order to address the epistemic exclusion of deaf musical knowers, we must carefully attend to what deaf epistemologies bring to music studies.
摘要本文认为,由于19世纪两种相互竞争的聋人教育哲学:手工主义和口头主义之间的斗争,聋人音乐知识在认识论上被排除在美国的音乐思想体系之外。它揭示了口语教育者是如何明确地将音乐定义为只涉及“正常听力”的——因此,除了通过技术干预之外,它是聋人知识之外的——通过借鉴优生学、种族和真实性的思想。在美国,关于道德和技术的观念也影响了对聋人音乐的看法,塑造了整个20世纪直到今天对聋人音乐创作的接受。这篇文章讲述了聋人音乐创作是如何在美国人的意识中一次又一次地被遗忘和发现的。最后,我建议,为了解决聋人音乐认知者的认知排斥问题,我们必须仔细关注聋人认识论给音乐研究带来的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Noble Sissle and Eubie Blake: Shuffle Along Music of the United States Volume 29. Recent Researches in American Music Volume 85. Edited by Lyn Schenbeck and Lawrence Schenbeck. Middleton, WI: A-R Editions, 2018. Noble Sissle和Eubie Blake:《美国音乐乱舞》第29卷。《美国音乐最新研究》第85卷。林申贝克和劳伦斯·申贝克编辑。威斯康星州米德尔顿:A-R版,2018。
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000049
Susan C. Cook
ship, which tends to disassociate country music (and especially rockabilly) from its roots in the musical practices of Black Americans. Part 3 turns to Nashville in the 1940s and 1950s, focusing on Kitty Wells and the rise of women’s honky-tonk. Chapter 6 details how performers such as Wells, Goldie Hill, and Jean Shepard musically “destabilized the ideals of the private sphere” and voiced “the yearnings of working-class women,” thus contending with class prejudice against the dominant framework of domesticity (154). Vander Wel draws attention to ideological divisions between the masculine honky-tonk and feminine home, framing narratives about women in honky-tonk and emphasizing that Wells and her peers “complicated the constraints of working-class womanhood” by leveraging performances of feminine identity with agency (163–64). Chapter 7 focuses on marketing in country music, fleshing out how the industry’s ongoing “pursuit of respectability” was shaped by female musicians beginning in the 1950s (175). The country music industry has continually strived for commercial acceptance, and the women who participate have required what Vander Wel describes as a “model of propriety” to succeed (179). Kitty Wells’s publicity materials serve as an example of this, portraying her both as a “good woman” and a good musician (180). Vander Wel chronicles how the industry began selling itself to a white middle-class audience through these marketing practices, shifting away from the poor, working-class, low-brow status it had gained from its days of barn dance radio programming and honky-tonk styles in the 1930s and 1940s. The book concludes by outlining country music’s attachment to female domesticity and propriety in the present day, describing how the vocal parodies of Lulu Belle, Maddox, and even Kitty Wells have continued with performers like Loretta Lynn, Dolly Parton, The Chicks, Miranda Lambert, and Gretchen Wilson. Vander Wel indicates that women in country music today use their voices to offer audiences insight into the contested spheres of class and gender that shape the “shifting demographics of the twentieth-first century” (197). Well written and deeply insightful, Vander Wel’s study sheds light on how women in country music have used their voices to represent the intricate relationships between class, gender, and region in the United States.
船,它倾向于将乡村音乐(尤其是摇滚乐)与美国黑人音乐实践的根源脱钩。第三部分转向20世纪40年代和50年代的纳什维尔,聚焦于基蒂·威尔斯和女性朋克的兴起。第6章详细介绍了威尔斯、戈尔迪·希尔和让·谢泼德等表演者如何在音乐上“破坏私人领域的理想”,并表达了“工人阶级女性的渴望”,从而与阶级偏见对抗家庭生活的主导框架(154)。Vander Wel提请人们注意男性酒馆和女性家庭之间的意识形态分歧,构建了关于酒馆女性的叙事,并强调威尔斯和她的同龄人通过利用女性身份和代理的表现“使工人阶级女性的约束变得复杂”(163-64)。第7章侧重于乡村音乐的营销,详细阐述了从20世纪50年代开始,女性音乐家是如何塑造该行业持续的“追求体面”的(175)。乡村音乐行业一直在努力争取商业认可,参与其中的女性需要范德威尔所说的“得体的典范”才能成功(179)。基蒂·威尔斯的宣传材料就是一个例子,将她描绘成一个“好女人”和一个好音乐家(180)。Vander Wel记录了该行业是如何通过这些营销实践开始向白人中产阶级受众推销自己的,摆脱了20世纪30年代和40年代从谷仓舞广播节目和朋克风格中获得的贫穷、工人阶级、低学历的地位。这本书最后概述了乡村音乐对当今女性家庭生活和礼仪的依恋,描述了露露·贝尔、马多克斯,甚至基蒂·威尔斯的声乐模仿是如何与洛蕾塔·林恩、多莉·帕顿、小鸡乐队、米兰达·兰伯特和格雷琴·威尔逊等表演者一起继续的。Vander Wel指出,如今乡村音乐中的女性用她们的声音让观众深入了解阶级和性别的争议领域,这些领域塑造了“二十一世纪不断变化的人口结构”(197)。Vander Wel的研究文笔优美,见解深刻,揭示了乡村音乐中的女性如何用自己的声音来代表美国阶级、性别和地区之间的复杂关系。
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引用次数: 0
Hillbilly Maidens, Okies, and Cowgirls: Women's Country Music, 1930–1960 By Stephanie Vander Wel. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2020. Hillbilly Maidens,Okies,and Cowgirs:Women’s Country Music,1930-1960作者:Stephanie Vander Wel。厄巴纳:伊利诺伊大学出版社,2020年。
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/S1752196322000025
Phoebe E. Hughes
Stephanie Vander Wel ’ s study of women ’ s country music between 1930 and 1960 unpacks how female country performers negotiated the relationship between the politics of class, migration, and regional-ism during the early twentieth century. Vander Wel ’ s study connects “ women ’ s performances in a range of media (radio, film, television, and recordings) to [various] geographic locales ” and “ imagined places and spaces, ” such as the “ symbolic western frontier ” and an idealized southern past (2). Vander Wel addresses how country music shaped these spaces through female musical expression, identifying the home, dance hall, and honky-tonk as part of the “ real or imaged lives of women striving for upward mobility and/or resisting the rigidity of middle-class codes of behavior ” (3). This study thus builds deep connections between class and gender norms, extending the work of prominent historians, feminist scholars, and music scholars on these topics, and offering new insights into the study of female performers in U.S. country music. 1 Although directed toward an academic audience, the book is accessible to general audiences with varying degrees of knowledge about country and U.S. popular music history. Vander Wel ’ s use of interdisciplinary methods ensures the book will appeal to scholars in various fields, including academics in gender and American studies, as well as those interested in the intersections between vocality and demographic markers of race and class. The book is divided into three sections that are organized chronologically and geographically. Each chapter offers a case study focusing on a single artist and relevant peripheral characters and contexts that attend to the roles of gender and class as expressed through female vocal production in country music, broadly defined. Indeed, a key component of Vander Wel ’ s contributions to the study of women in country music is her attention to the female voice and vocality. She weaves deep analysis of female performing voices throughout the text, attending to the styles, techniques, and production qualities that have ’ s study sheds light on how women in country music have used their voices to represent the intricate relationships between class, gender, and region in the United States. Phoebe Hughes holds a Ph.D. in musicology from Ohio State University (2022). Her research interests include gender, sexuality, identity, and genre in country and other popular musics. Her dissertation project investigated race, gender, and genre in country music, focusing specifically on female crossover artists from the 1960s to the present day. Hughes also holds degrees in music and history from Northern Arizona University and an M.A. in musicology from West Virginia University.
Stephanie Vander Wel对1930年至1960年间女性乡村音乐的研究揭示了20世纪初,女性乡村表演者是如何协商阶级政治、移民政治和地区主义之间的关系的。Vander Wel的研究将“女性在一系列媒体(广播、电影、电视和录音)中的表现与[各种]地理位置联系起来”和“想象中的地方和空间”,例如“象征性的西部边疆”和理想化的南方过去(2)。Vander Wel阐述了乡村音乐如何通过女性的音乐表达塑造这些空间,将家、舞厅和酒吧视为“女性争取向上流动和/或抵制中产阶级行为准则僵化的真实或想象生活”的一部分(3)。因此,这项研究在阶级和性别规范之间建立了深刻的联系,扩展了著名历史学家、女权主义学者和音乐学者在这些主题上的工作,并为美国乡村音乐中女性表演者的研究提供了新的见解。1尽管这本书面向的是学术观众,但对国家和美国流行音乐史有不同程度了解的普通观众都可以阅读。Vander Wel对跨学科方法的使用确保了这本书将吸引各个领域的学者,包括性别和美国研究的学者,以及那些对声乐与种族和阶级的人口统计学标志之间的交叉感兴趣的学者。这本书分为三个部分,按时间和地理顺序排列。每一章都提供了一个案例研究,重点关注一位艺术家以及相关的外围人物和背景,这些人物和背景涉及乡村音乐中通过女性声乐作品表达的性别和阶级角色,定义广泛。事实上,Vander Wel对乡村音乐中女性研究的贡献的一个关键组成部分是她对女性声音和声乐的关注。她在整个文本中对女性表演声音进行了深入的分析,关注了这些声音的风格、技术和制作质量。她的研究揭示了乡村音乐中的女性是如何用自己的声音来代表美国阶级、性别和地区之间的复杂关系的。Phoebe Hughes拥有俄亥俄州立大学音乐学博士学位(2022)。她的研究兴趣包括性别、性、身份、乡村音乐和其他流行音乐的流派。她的论文项目调查了乡村音乐中的种族、性别和流派,特别关注20世纪60年代至今的女性跨界艺术家。休斯还拥有北亚利桑那大学的音乐和历史学位以及西弗吉尼亚大学的音乐学硕士学位。
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引用次数: 0
Met Opera on Demand https://www.metopera.org/season/on-demand/ Met Opera on Demand https://www.metopera.org/season/on-demand/
IF 0.4 1区 艺术学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1017/s1752196322000074
R. Ebright
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the Society for American Music
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