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Libellarium: časopis za istraživanja u području informacijskih i srodnih znanosti最新文献

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Inventory lists of library collections as a source for the history of books, with special focus on the collection of Nikola Pavlov Gundulić from 1469 图书馆藏书清单,作为书籍历史的来源,特别关注1469年以来尼古拉·巴甫洛夫·贡都利奇的藏书
Pub Date : 2008-04-16 DOI: 10.15291/libellarium.v1i1.91
A. Stipčević
The inventory lists of private library collections may be counted among the most significant sources for the study of the history of books in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. These inventories provide a true picture of the reading material used in a given historical period and reveal their owners’ spiritual preoccupations as well as those of their contemporaries. Many books listed in the inventories had disappeared from the collections over time, so the inventories remain the sole indicators helping us to reconstruct the spiritual life of the different social environments. The inventories deserve to be treated with exceptional reverence by the book historians.Example used by the author to show the type of information that might be learned from the inventory of a private library is the inventory of books that Nikola Pavlov de Gondola of Dubrovnik gave as a gift, in 1469, to the Benedictine monastery of St. Mary’s on the island of Lokrum near Dubrovnik. The inventory list comprises sixteen titles; among them are two milestones, Boccaccio’s The Decameron and Genealogies of the Gentile Gods. The two are the oldest specimens of these books ever to be discovered in Croatia. Using the standard methodology for book inventory analysis, developed by the so-called ‘middle generation’ of book historians, the author first establishes which book the inventory entry refers to and, then, he supplies information on the book. Finally, for the most important books, he sketches for the reader a wider context of the book ownership and use. The author also stresses the importance of the numerous private library inventories kept in the archives of Dubrovnik, Split, Zadar, etc. He argues that the publication and an in-depth analysis of the surviving inventories would supply valuable information not only on the books bought and read by their owners but also on the intellectual and cultural preoccupations of the social environments (towns) in which the owners lived.
私人图书馆的藏书清单可能是研究中世纪和文艺复兴时期书籍历史的最重要的来源之一。这些清单提供了在特定历史时期使用的阅读材料的真实情况,并揭示了它们的所有者以及同时代人的精神关注点。随着时间的推移,这些清单中的许多书籍已经从馆藏中消失,因此这些清单仍然是帮助我们重建不同社会环境的精神生活的唯一指标。这些清单值得书籍史学家以无比崇敬的态度对待。作者用来说明可以从私人图书馆的清单中了解到的信息类型的例子是杜布罗夫尼克的尼古拉·巴甫洛夫·德·贡多拉于1469年作为礼物送给杜布罗夫尼克附近洛克鲁姆岛上的圣玛丽本笃会修道院的书籍清单。库存清单包括16种;其中有两个里程碑,薄伽丘的《十日谈》和《外邦诸神谱系》。这两本是迄今为止在克罗地亚发现的最古老的这些书的标本。使用所谓的“中间一代”图书历史学家开发的图书库存分析的标准方法,作者首先确定库存条目指的是哪本书,然后提供有关该书的信息。最后,对于最重要的书籍,他为读者勾勒出书籍所有权和使用的更广泛背景。发件人还强调了保存在杜布罗夫尼克、斯普利特、扎达尔等地档案馆的许多私人图书馆库存的重要性。他认为,出版和对现存书籍清单的深入分析,不仅可以提供有价值的信息,了解它们的所有者购买和阅读的书籍,还可以了解所有者所生活的社会环境(城镇)的智力和文化关注点。
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引用次数: 0
Editor’s foreword to the first issue of "Libellarium" 《图书馆志》创刊号编者序
Pub Date : 2008-04-16 DOI: 10.15291/LIBELLARIUM.V1I1.90
Zoran Velagić
Among many literary terms found in the Lexicon Latinum (1742) by Andrija Jambrešić and Franjo Sušnik (auctor and scriptor — book writer; impressio — printing; libellus — booklet; typographeum — print house; typographia — to know how to set and print letters etc.) we can also find the term libellarium — bookcase, bookshelf, for keeping different letters and papers. This descriptive definition of libellarium sums up all the three areas this journal is dedicated to — the history of the writting, the history of books, and the history of memory institutions, which is the reason why this term was selected as the name of the journal.The main aims of Libellarium are motivating and promoting the research of the history of the written word, books and heritage institutions. The Croatian written and printed heritage offers infinite possibilities of research using the most current research methodology, which has not been applied in earlier research. The editorial board of Libellarium therefore invites research papers that will throw more light on the Croatian written and printed heritage, as well as papers that will promote research in line with the prevailing and the most current research paradigms. Such a blend of source and methodology is supposed to improve research methods, increase the interest in investigating the history of the written word, books and heritage institutions, and eventually result in their establishment as modern scientific disciplines in Croatian scholarship.This especially refers to the history of books, which has, in the past 50 years (starting with the pioneering book by Lucien Febvre and Henri-Jean Martin L’Apparition du livre published in 1958) evolved as a discrete scientific discipline with a developed research methodology that leans on the achievements of the history of literature, history in the narrow sense, cultural anthropology, sociology, librarianship, and many other sciences. There is only a handful of research papers from Croatia published in the past few years which follow, but also critically examine, the authors such as Robert Darnton, Roger Chartier, Paul Saenger, and other prominent scholars, as the modern research methodology has still not been sufficiently applied in humanities and social sciences research in Croatia. The editorial board of Libellarium wishes, on the one hand, to motivate modern research such as the interaction between the book and the reader, preparation of the manuscript or the printed text for the reader, appropriation methods, etc., and on the other, motivate the examination of the whole corpus of original sources for the history of (especially Croatian) books, as well as the interplay of social, cultural, intelectual, economic, legal and political circumstances that provided the conditions for the production, distribution and appropriation of texts, i.e. work that would establish firm foundations for future research.In line with this orientation, the first issue of Libellarium brings papers
在Andrija Jambrešić和Franjo Sušnik(作家和编剧)在《拉丁词典》(1742)中发现的许多文学术语中;压印;Libellus -小册子;印刷厂——印刷厂;印刷术——知道如何排版和打印字母等)我们也可以找到libellarium这个词——书架,书架,用来存放不同的字母和文件。这个对图书馆的描述性定义概括了本刊致力于的三个领域——写作的历史、书籍的历史和记忆机构的历史,这就是为什么这个术语被选为本刊的名称。图书馆的主要目的是激励和促进对文字、书籍和遗产机构的历史研究。克罗地亚的书面和印刷遗产为使用最新的研究方法进行研究提供了无限的可能性,这些方法在早期的研究中没有得到应用。因此,《图书馆》编辑委员会邀请能够进一步了解克罗地亚书面和印刷遗产的研究论文,以及能够促进符合现行和最新研究范式的研究论文。这种资料来源和方法的结合将改进研究方法,增加人们对调查文字、书籍和遗产机构历史的兴趣,并最终使它们成为克罗地亚学术界的现代科学学科。这尤其指的是书籍的历史,在过去的50年里(从卢西安·费夫尔和亨利-让·马丁于1958年出版的开创性著作开始),它已经发展成为一门独立的科学学科,具有发达的研究方法,依赖于文学史、狭义历史、文化人类学、社会学、图书馆学和许多其他科学的成就。克罗地亚在过去几年中发表的研究论文只有少数,这些论文跟随罗伯特·达恩顿(Robert Darnton)、罗杰·查蒂埃(Roger Chartier)、保罗·桑格(Paul senger)等著名学者的研究,但也进行了批判性的考察,因为现代研究方法在克罗地亚的人文社会科学研究中仍然没有得到充分的应用。《图书馆》的编辑委员会一方面希望推动现代研究,如书籍与读者之间的相互作用、为读者准备手稿或印刷文本、拨款方法等,另一方面希望推动对(特别是克罗地亚)书籍历史的全部原始资料的审查,以及社会、文化、知识、经济、为文本的制作、分发和使用提供条件的法律和政治环境,即为今后的研究奠定坚实基础的工作。根据这一方向,《图书馆》第一期的论文专门讨论两个问题。Aleksandar stip eviki, Željko Vegh和Slavko Harni的论文提出了一些可能的书籍历史来源:私人图书馆库存,规范访问记录和书目。Jelena lakusi, Maja krtaliki, Zorka reniki和Tatjana的论文研究了阅读,图书馆和期刊出版的社会环境:19世纪初达尔马提亚阅读协会阅读的先决条件,19世纪末奥西耶克出版商在报纸上刊登广告的可能性,以及19世纪末和20世纪初出版当地周刊(Tjednik bjelovarsko-križevački)的背景。安迪·怀特(Andy White)关于现代数字环境和通用图书馆这一古老理念的回归的论文,似乎与本期其他论文中流行的两种观点不同,但它也关注于对特定历史时期强调这一理念的一般社会和技术框架的考察。除了出版研究论文外,图书馆还将出版书籍历史资料的再版。在这一期中,继Slavko Harni的论文之后,我们带来了Ivan Franjo jukiki的参考书目Književnost bosanska。最后,按照研究期刊的传统,图书馆还将发表关于文字、书籍和遗产机构历史的重要作品的评论。
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引用次数: 3
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Libellarium: časopis za istraživanja u području informacijskih i srodnih znanosti
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