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Forensic Update最新文献

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Student and adviser perspectives of the PhD via published work 通过发表的作品,学生和导师对博士的看法
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.142.28
Alice Bennett, M. Moss
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引用次数: 0
Thinking of doing a professional doctorate? 想攻读专业博士学位?
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.142.20
Rachel O'Rourke
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引用次数: 0
Notes from our incoming Chair 即将上任的主席的说明
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.6
N. Bowes
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引用次数: 0
You hear me: The power of a brief intervention service in an Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) community pathway setting 你听我说:在罪犯人格障碍(OPD)社区路径设置中,简短干预服务的力量
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.37
Dominique Cranstoun, A. Barton, Rosie Rutherford
The Lightbulb Service, a brief intervention, provided the opportunity for people who screened into the Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) pathway to access a therapeutic service to increase insight and experience a positive change in their wellbeing. The Service Evaluation used qualitative methods to explore the benefits of this intervention whilst recognising its limitations. Specificall, themes around being listened to; someone interested in them and their story, and improved connection to other professionals were just some of the discoveries made. It provided us with hope that brief interventions within a personality disorder service can make real and positive change for someone, who otherwise would not have accessed help.
灯泡服务,一个简短的干预,为那些被筛选为罪犯人格障碍(OPD)途径的人提供了获得治疗服务的机会,以增加洞察力并体验他们幸福的积极变化。服务评估使用定性方法来探索这种干预的好处,同时认识到其局限性。具体来说,是围绕被倾听的主题;有人对他们和他们的故事感兴趣,并改善了与其他专业人士的联系,这只是其中的一些发现。它给我们带来了希望,即在人格障碍服务中进行短暂的干预,可以为那些本来无法获得帮助的人带来真正的、积极的改变。
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引用次数: 0
Measuring the coping skills of Tihar jail inmates before and after the intervention with CBT and spiritual videos 用认知行为疗法和精神视频测量干预前后提哈尔监狱囚犯的应对技能
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.42
K. Agarwal, Vivek Rustagi, Avinash Yashashri Vispute
The study determines the coping skills of newly admitted jail inmates before and after intervention with CBT and spiritual videos. A random sample of 346 inmates was screened with the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS; Smith et al. (2008)), out of which 220 were deemed to have low coping. After dropout from research, mainly due to bailing out, the inmates who eventually completed the study were 116. They were placed in three main groups: a CBT group, a spiritual video group, and a control group. The SPSS software version 28.0 was used to extract the results, wherein the testing tool, t-test, was used for the comparison of pre and post intervention and comparison between the two interventions. It was concluded that both the interventions were equally effective in treating the inmate’s coping skills.
该研究确定了新入狱囚犯在CBT和精神视频干预前后的应对技能。随机抽取346名在押人员,采用简易心理恢复量表(BRS;Smith等人(2008)),其中220人被认为应对能力低下。在退出研究(主要是由于保释)后,最终完成研究的囚犯有116人。他们被分为三个主要组:CBT组、精神视频组和对照组。采用SPSS 28.0版软件对结果进行提取,其中对干预前后及干预前后的比较采用检验工具t检验。得出的结论是,这两种干预措施在治疗囚犯的应对技能方面同样有效。
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引用次数: 0
Ethnic diversity in Community Based Forensic Support Services: An audit 基于社区的法医支持服务的种族多样性:审计
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.62
Mercedez Coleman, S. Ryan
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引用次数: 0
A systematic review of psychological treatments for women presenting with factitious disorder and factitious disorder imposed on another 对以人为障碍和人为障碍强加于他人为表现的妇女的心理治疗的系统回顾
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.15
Georgia Tooby, Yasmin Siddall, M. Clarke
Background: Little is known about the psychological treatments for Factitious Disorder (FD) and Factitious Disorder Imposed on Another (FDIA) in women. The literature is limited and consists of case series and case reports. To date there has been no systematic review of the effectiveness of the psychological treatments. This review aims to identify which psychological treatments have been used to treat FD and FDIA, to hypothesise a psychological treatment strategy which can be implemented in clinical practice and evaluated in future research. The objective of this systematic review is to identify and summarise psychological treatments which have been effective when treating FD and FDIA in women.Methods: A total of 543 records were screened, and 29 remaining papers were reviewed. A supplementary search was then conducted using the reference lists of eligible studies. In total 29 eligible studies yielded a sample of 38 cases. Information extracted included study characteristics, type of psychological therapy, co-morbid disorders, other treatment methods, childhood maltreatment, effective and non-effective outcomes, clinical measures and follow up.Results: Our findings offer an important first step towards an evidence-based approach to the disorder. A narrative synthesis was undertaken to describe the characteristics, quality, and outcomes of studies. The narrative synthesis surveyed the state of knowledge and provided an overview and integration of psychological treatments of FD and FDIA in women.Conclusion: This review highlights there is no standardised approach for psychological treatment in FD and FDIA. It is recommended that consistency of care, a good therapeutic relationship, and adoption of a holistic and integrative approach to treatment which is grounded in individualised formulation may be fundamental in achieving effective outcomes. The fi dings provide a basis for several clinical recommendations and a robust first step towards an evidence-based approach for the psychological treatments of FD and FDIA in women.
背景:对女性人为障碍(FD)和人为强加于他人障碍(FDIA)的心理治疗知之甚少。文献是有限的,包括病例系列和病例报告。到目前为止,还没有关于心理治疗有效性的系统评价。本综述旨在确定哪些心理治疗方法已被用于治疗FD和FDIA,并假设一种可在临床实践中实施并在未来研究中评估的心理治疗策略。本系统综述的目的是识别和总结治疗女性FD和FDIA的有效心理治疗方法。方法:对543篇文献进行筛选,对其余29篇文献进行复习。然后使用符合条件的研究参考列表进行补充检索。总共29项符合条件的研究产生了38例样本。提取的信息包括研究特征、心理治疗类型、共病障碍、其他治疗方法、儿童虐待、有效和无效结局、临床措施和随访。结果:我们的发现为以证据为基础的方法治疗这种疾病提供了重要的第一步。对研究的特点、质量和结果进行了叙述性综合描述。叙事综合调查了知识状况,对女性FD和FDIA的心理治疗进行了概述和整合。结论:本综述强调FD和FDIA的心理治疗没有标准化的方法。建议护理的一致性、良好的治疗关系以及采用以个体化方案为基础的整体和综合治疗方法可能是实现有效结果的基础。研究结果为一些临床建议提供了基础,并为女性FD和FDIA的心理治疗提供了循证方法的坚实的第一步。
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引用次数: 1
Using self-formulation in the development of trainee forensic psychologists 运用自我定式培养见习法医心理学家
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.10
Louise Coates, N. Bowes
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引用次数: 0
Speech and language considerations in the Children and Young People’s Secure Estate 儿童及青少年安全屋苑的言语及语言考虑
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.52
A. Mckeown, P. Kennedy, Nicholas D. Thomson, Marianne Loftus, Rebecca Coyne
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引用次数: 0
Equality, diversity and inclusion in forensic practice: A critical appraisal and a call to action 司法实践中的平等、多样性和包容性:批判性评估和行动呼吁
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53841/bpsfu.2022.1.141.8
R. Worthington, M. Fisher
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引用次数: 0
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Forensic Update
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