Abstract Normally, translated texts are avoided in research into the syntax of older stages of a language in order to avoid erroneous analyses of potential influences from the source language. However, autochthonous texts, too, sometimes raise doubts as to their representativeness for a given stage of the language. The current article aims to see how much independent Middle Low German syntax can be found in two different psalm translations. This serves to ascertain whether translated texts may be valuable in research on Middle Low German syntax after all, particularly as they may contain features that are underrepresented in other genres. It is shown that translated texts can indeed be used to cross-check statements about syntactic features of Middle Low German.
{"title":"An den Grenzen des Systems: Vom Wert von Psalmenübersetzungen für die Erforschung der mittelniederdeutschen Syntax","authors":"Anne Breitbarth, Melissa Farasyn, E. Witzenhausen","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0027","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Normally, translated texts are avoided in research into the syntax of older stages of a language in order to avoid erroneous analyses of potential influences from the source language. However, autochthonous texts, too, sometimes raise doubts as to their representativeness for a given stage of the language. The current article aims to see how much independent Middle Low German syntax can be found in two different psalm translations. This serves to ascertain whether translated texts may be valuable in research on Middle Low German syntax after all, particularly as they may contain features that are underrepresented in other genres. It is shown that translated texts can indeed be used to cross-check statements about syntactic features of Middle Low German.","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"327 - 367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sabrina Keim: Marienlob im Spätmittelalter. Studien zur Interferenz von poetologischer und theologisch-mariologischer Metaphorik, Stuttgart: Hirzel 2020, 346 S., 7 Abb.","authors":"F. Wenzel","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"484 - 489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Daniel Kroiß: Humanistennamen. Entstehung, Struktur und Verbreitung latinisierter und gräzisierter Familiennamen, Berlin u. Boston: de Gruyter 2021, IX, 295 S., 17 Abb. (Lingua Academia 6)","authors":"Barbara Aehnlich","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"456 - 460"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The polyvalence of âventiure on the one hand, and of colours on the other challenges researchers time and again. This article – using the example of ›Wilhelm von Österreich‹ by Johann von Würzburg – aims to show that colours as well as âventiure, while undoubtedly constituting complex phenomena, follow a very recognisable systematisation and are closely linked in terms of occurrence. Therefore, it can be stated that colours are not exclusively connected to objects or characters specific to âventiure, but, in addition to that, their polychromy accentuates and anticipates âventiure.
摘要一方面是色彩的多样性，另一方面是对研究人员的一次又一次的挑战。本文以Johann von Würzburg的›Wilhelm vonÖsterreichõ为例，旨在表明颜色和色彩虽然无疑构成了复杂的现象，但遵循了一个非常公认的系统化，并且在发生方面密切相关。因此，可以说，颜色不仅与特定于“ventiure”的对象或角色有关，而且，除此之外，它们的多色性突出并预示着“ventiuare”。
{"title":"Die Farben der âventiure","authors":"Anina Steinmann","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0030","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The polyvalence of âventiure on the one hand, and of colours on the other challenges researchers time and again. This article – using the example of ›Wilhelm von Österreich‹ by Johann von Würzburg – aims to show that colours as well as âventiure, while undoubtedly constituting complex phenomena, follow a very recognisable systematisation and are closely linked in terms of occurrence. Therefore, it can be stated that colours are not exclusively connected to objects or characters specific to âventiure, but, in addition to that, their polychromy accentuates and anticipates âventiure.","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"420 - 447"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48854987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ina Serif: Geschichte aus der Stadt. Überlieferung und Aneignungsformen der deutschen Chronik Jakob Twingers von Königshofen, Berlin u. Boston: de Gruyter 2020, X, 297 S., 20 Abb. (Kulturtopographie des alemannischen Raums 11)","authors":"J. Wolf","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"490 - 493"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47543949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract This article connects the concept of ›give and take‹ in medieval societies with detailed analyses of the rhetorical figures chiasmus and parallelism. It suggests that the structure of ›give and take‹ can be seen as reflected in the text structure. Three Middle-High-German narratives are analyzed: ›Lanzelet‹, ›Willehalm‹ and ›Straßburger Alexander‹, representatives of the trois matières. The article shows that the stylistic devices with which gifts are negotiated differ in detail from text to text, but also that figures of syntactic and semantic similarity and mirroring are used consistently across the texts.
{"title":"Von Gaben mit Stil erzählen","authors":"Phillip Brandes","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0028","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article connects the concept of ›give and take‹ in medieval societies with detailed analyses of the rhetorical figures chiasmus and parallelism. It suggests that the structure of ›give and take‹ can be seen as reflected in the text structure. Three Middle-High-German narratives are analyzed: ›Lanzelet‹, ›Willehalm‹ and ›Straßburger Alexander‹, representatives of the trois matières. The article shows that the stylistic devices with which gifts are negotiated differ in detail from text to text, but also that figures of syntactic and semantic similarity and mirroring are used consistently across the texts.","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"368 - 395"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Philipp Rauth: Ditransitive Konstruktionen im Deutschen. Geschichte und Steuerung der Objektabfolge im Mittelfeld, Tübingen: Stauffenburg 2020, IX, 428 S., 3 Abb., 77 Tab. (Studien zur deutschen Grammatik 100)","authors":"E. Witzenhausen","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"448 - 456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49383913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Temmo Bosse: Das nord- und ostfriesische Wenkermaterial. Hintergründe, Validität und Erkenntniswert, Hildesheim, Zürich u. New York: Olms 2021, 556 S., 8 Abb., 21 Tab. (Deutsche Dialektgeographie 128)","authors":"Magnus Breder Birkenes","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"286 - 292"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The gold horn B from Gallehus, datable to about AD 400, bears the following runic legend: ek, Hlewagastiz Holtijaz, horna tawidō ›I, H. H., made the horn‹. The Proto-Nordic weak verb taujan* – a causative ›to make sth. being added together, add together‹ → ›to make, produce‹ – is unlikely to have had a dedicatory meaning. The nominative endings in Hlewagast-iz and Holt-ijaz indicate that the language of the inscription is Proto-Nordic (urnordisch), seeing that the regular endings in WGmc. would be *-i, -ija and in EGmc -s, *-īs. The first element of Hlewagastiz appears to be related to OIcel. hlé n. ›lee, shelter‹ rather than to an otherwise unrecorded Germanic counterpart to Gk. κλέ(ϝ)ος ›fame‹. The second anthroponym, Holtijaz, is unlikely to be a patronymic ›son of *Holtǣ‹, for *Holt(a)nijaz would be the form to be expected here. From a morphophonological point of view, Holtijaz may be a byname denoting place of origin (either ›of the wood‹ or ›from Holt‹), but there is no earlier evidence available in support of such a formation. More probably, we are dealing with the second constituent of a double name PNord. Hlewagastiz Holtijaz with parallels, for example, in Early Gmc. Harigasti Teiwǣ, Ostrogoth. Gunthigis Baza and West Franc. Berthchramnus Waldo.
加勒胡斯的金角B，可追溯至公元400年左右，上面刻有如下符文传说:ek, Hlewagastiz Holtijaz, horna tawidi, H. H.， made The horn。原始北欧的弱动词taujan*——使某物被加在一起的使使词，加在一起→制造，产生——不太可能有奉献的意思。Hlewagast-iz和Holt-ijaz中的主格词尾表明该铭文的语言是原始北欧语(urnordisch)，看到WGmc中的规则词尾。是*-i -ija在EGmc中是-s *- s。瓦瓦加斯岛的第一个元素似乎与OIcel有关。hl n.; lee, shelter，而不是另一个没有记录的日耳曼语对应词Gk。κλέ(ϝ)ος;名望喜爱。第二个人名“Holtijaz”不太可能是“Holt”的父名“儿子”，因为“Holt(a)nijaz”是这里应该出现的形式。从语音学的角度来看，Holtijaz可能是一个别名，表示原产地(要么是“木材”，要么是“来自霍尔特”)，但没有更早的证据支持这种形成。更有可能的是，我们正在处理双名称PNord的第二个组成部分。Hlewagastiz Holtijaz与之相似，例如在公元早期。东哥特人哈里加斯蒂·泰伊尔。Gunthigis Baza和West Franc。Berthchramnus沃尔多。
{"title":"Zur Runeninschrift auf dem Goldhorn B von Gallehus","authors":"R. Nedoma","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The gold horn B from Gallehus, datable to about AD 400, bears the following runic legend: ek, Hlewagastiz Holtijaz, horna tawidō ›I, H. H., made the horn‹. The Proto-Nordic weak verb taujan* – a causative ›to make sth. being added together, add together‹ → ›to make, produce‹ – is unlikely to have had a dedicatory meaning. The nominative endings in Hlewagast-iz and Holt-ijaz indicate that the language of the inscription is Proto-Nordic (urnordisch), seeing that the regular endings in WGmc. would be *-i, -ija and in EGmc -s, *-īs. The first element of Hlewagastiz appears to be related to OIcel. hlé n. ›lee, shelter‹ rather than to an otherwise unrecorded Germanic counterpart to Gk. κλέ(ϝ)ος ›fame‹. The second anthroponym, Holtijaz, is unlikely to be a patronymic ›son of *Holtǣ‹, for *Holt(a)nijaz would be the form to be expected here. From a morphophonological point of view, Holtijaz may be a byname denoting place of origin (either ›of the wood‹ or ›from Holt‹), but there is no earlier evidence available in support of such a formation. More probably, we are dealing with the second constituent of a double name PNord. Hlewagastiz Holtijaz with parallels, for example, in Early Gmc. Harigasti Teiwǣ, Ostrogoth. Gunthigis Baza and West Franc. Berthchramnus Waldo.","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"22 1","pages":"188 - 213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Matthias Standke: Freundschaft in Ordensgründerlegenden. Funktionen legendarischen Erzählens in lateinischen und volkssprachlichen Texten des Mittelalters, Berlin u. Boston: de Gruyter 2017, X, 360 S. (Quellen und Forschungen zur Literatur- und Kulturgeschichte 91 [325])","authors":"Julia Weitbrecht","doi":"10.1515/bgsl-2022-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2022-0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42934,"journal":{"name":"BEITRAGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN SPRACHE UND LITERATUR","volume":"144 1","pages":"296 - 302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67257189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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