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15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)最新文献

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Coupled simulation of vibration and sound radiation of violin in large space 大空间中小提琴振动与声辐射的耦合模拟
M. Yokoyama, A. Takei, R. Yoshidome, G. Yagawa
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引用次数: 0
Numerical Simulation of Neck Propagation in Double Network Hydrogel 双网状水凝胶颈状扩散的数值模拟
I. Riku, K. Mimura
. In this study, we at first employ a nonaffine polymer chains network model to account for the irreversible structural change during the deformation of DN gels. And then, a finite element model of the DN gels under simple tension is constructed. On the other hand, neck propagation is one kind of localized instability and there will be a local transfer of strain energy from one part of the model to neighboring parts. To solve such unstable quasi-static problem, an automatic mechanism provided by Abaqus/Standard is employed. The simulation results show that the nonaffine polymer chains network model together with the stablization algorithm for localized transformation of strain energy can be employed to reproduce the phenomenon of neck propagation in DN gels very well.
。在本研究中,我们首先采用非仿射聚合物链网络模型来解释DN凝胶变形过程中不可逆的结构变化。在此基础上,建立了简张力作用下DN凝胶的有限元模型。另一方面,颈部传播是一种局部失稳,应变能会从模型的一部分局部传递到邻近的部分。为了解决这种不稳定的准静态问题,采用了Abaqus/Standard提供的自动机制。仿真结果表明,非仿射聚合物链网络模型和应变能局部变换的稳定算法可以很好地再现DN凝胶中的颈部传播现象。
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引用次数: 0
Adjoint-Based Shape Optimization for Industrial Heat Exchangers 基于伴随结点的工业换热器形状优化
T. Kattmann, O. Burghardt, N. Gauger, N. Beishuizen
. This paper showcases the multiphysics discrete adjoint solver of the open Source solver SU2 at the example of a pin-array heat exchanger, simulated via a simplified 2D unit cell to evaluate the pin-shapes performance. The shape derivatives of the utilized conjugate heat transfer case are validated against finite differences and show good agreement. In a constrained shape optimization, the presented workflow proves its robustness over a full optimization. The utilized mesh deformation setup for the investigated downstream periodic and internal flow is presented in detail, as retaining a valid mesh under deformation was found to be challenging.
. 本文以引脚阵列热交换器为例,通过简化的二维单元格模拟了开源求解器SU2的多物理场离散伴随求解器,以评估引脚形状的性能。对所利用的共轭换热箱的形状导数进行了有限差分验证,得到了较好的一致性。在一个有约束的形状优化中,证明了该工作流的鲁棒性。详细介绍了所研究的下游周期流和内部流所使用的网格变形设置,因为在变形下保持有效的网格是一项挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Testing the use of radial basis function augmented with polynomials as basis functions in the boundary element method for heat transfer problems 检验了用多项式增广的径向基函数作为基函数在传热问题边界元法中的应用
F. Cruzeiro, L. Campos
. The accuracy of the numerical solution obtained by the Boundary Element Method (BEM) is directly affected by the type of interpolation function used. Meanwhile, interpolation by radial basis function augmented with polynomials has been shown to be more accurate than Lagrange interpolation for a range of different functions. Therefore, this paper is concerned with the application of such functions as the interpolation functions for all boundary values in the boundary element method for the numerical solution of two-dimensional heat transfer problems. Numerical examples with different geometries and temperature distributions are presented and comparisons with both isogeometric and classical formulation are made to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method.
. 边界元法数值解的精度直接受到插值函数类型的影响。同时,在不同的函数范围内,采用多项式增广的径向基函数插值比拉格朗日插值更精确。因此,本文讨论了边界元法中所有边界值的插值函数等函数在二维传热问题数值求解中的应用。给出了具有不同几何形状和温度分布的数值算例,并与等几何和经典公式进行了比较,以证明所提方法的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Reducing velocity error and its consequences by an iterative feedback immersed boundary method 用迭代反馈浸入边界法减小速度误差及其后果
Q. Huang, Z. Liu, A. Moni, S. Ravi, F. Tian, J. Young, J. Lai
. The immersed boundary method (IBM) has attracted growing interest in the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) research community due to its simplicity in dealing with moving boundaries in fluid-structure interaction (FSI) systems. We present a study on streamline penetration, velocity error and consequences of a FSI solver based on an iterative feedback IBM. In the FSI, the fluid flows are solved by the lattice Boltzmann method; the solid structure deformation is solved by the finite difference method, and an iterative feedback IBM is used to realize the interaction between fluid and structure. The iteration can improve the no-slip and no-penetration boundary conditions at the fluid-solid interface. Four benchmark cases are simulated to study the reduced velocity error and its consequences: a uniform flow over a flapping foil, flow-induced vibration of a flexible plate attached behind a stationary cylinder in a channel, flow through a two-dimensional asymmetric stenosis and a one-sided collapsible channel. Results show that the iterative IBM can suppress the boundary-slip error and spurious flow penetration on the solid wall. While the iterative IBM does not have significant effect on the force production and structure deformation for external flows, it significantly improves the prediction of the force distribution and structure deformation for internal flows. The increased computational cost incurred by the iteration can be largely reduced by increasing the feedback coefficient. This study will provide a better understanding of the feedback IBM and a better option for the CFD community. channel walls in the velocity contours for 1 iteration, but not for 5 iterations. These observations demonstrate that the iterative IBM can suppress the spurious flow penetration and improve the no-penetration boundary conditions at the walls. The vorticity contours show that there is no vortex shedding downstream of the stenosis. The vortices are stretched further downstream of the stenosis for the five iterations.
. 浸入边界法(IBM)由于其处理流固耦合(FSI)系统中移动边界的简单性而引起了计算流体动力学(CFD)研究界越来越多的兴趣。我们提出了一项研究流线渗透,速度误差和结果的FSI求解器基于迭代反馈IBM。在FSI中,流体流动采用晶格玻尔兹曼方法求解;采用有限差分法求解固体结构变形,采用迭代反馈IBM实现流体与结构的相互作用。迭代可以改善流固界面处的无滑移和无侵穿边界条件。模拟了四种基准情况,分别是在扑翼上的均匀流动、固定圆柱后的柔性板在通道中的流激振动、通过二维非对称狭窄和单向可折叠通道的流动。结果表明,迭代IBM可以抑制边界滑移误差和固体壁面上的伪流侵穿。迭代IBM对外部流的力产生和结构变形没有显著影响,但对内部流的力分布和结构变形的预测有显著改善。通过增加反馈系数,可以大大减少迭代所增加的计算量。本研究将提供对IBM反馈的更好理解,并为CFD社区提供更好的选择。1次迭代的速度轮廓中的通道壁,而不是5次迭代的速度轮廓。这些结果表明,迭代IBM可以抑制伪流侵穿,改善壁面处的无侵穿边界条件。涡度曲线显示狭窄下游没有涡脱落。在五次迭代中,漩涡在狭窄的下游进一步伸展。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Mold Filling Process Simulation considering Air Entrainment using SPH Method 基于SPH方法的考虑空气夹带的充型过程仿真研究进展
N. Yamagata, M. Ichimiya
. Die-casting is a casting method suitable for mass production because it can accurately form complicated shapes. However, when the mold is filled with the molten metal, casting cavities (gas porosity) are generated due to air entrainment, and the strength of the product varies. In this study, the mold filling process considering air entrainment in the die cast are simulated using the two-phase flow SPH method. And then, the behavior of air entrainment due to the filling of molten metal (Aluminum alloy), especially the efect of injection speeds are investigated. In concluson, it is possible to investigate the air entrainment behavior at the time of filling the molten metal and the flow behavior due to different filling speeds. In addition, to speed up the two-phase flow program by SPH method, a parallel algorithm using OpenMP is implemented.
. 压铸是一种适合大批量生产的铸造方法,因为它可以精确地形成复杂的形状。然而,当模具充满熔融金属时,由于夹带空气而产生铸造空腔(气体孔隙),并且产品的强度发生变化。本文采用两相流SPH法对考虑带气的压铸件充型过程进行了数值模拟。在此基础上,研究了金属液(铝合金)的填充对空气的夹带行为,特别是喷射速度的影响。综上所述,可以研究在填充熔融金属时的空气夹带行为和不同填充速度下的流动行为。此外,为了提高SPH法两相流程序的速度,实现了一种基于OpenMP的并行算法。
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引用次数: 1
Validation of DEM using macroscopic stress-strain behavior and microscopic particle motion in sheared granular assemblies 利用剪切颗粒组合中宏观应力-应变行为和微观颗粒运动的DEM验证
U. Ali, M. Kikumoto, M. Ciantia, Y. Cui
. Validation and/or calibration of distinct element method (DEM) models is usually performed by comparing element test simulation results with the corresponding stress-strain relationships observed in the laboratory [1] . However, such a validation procedure performed at the macroscopic level does not ensure capturing the microscopic particle-level motion [2] . Thus, the reliability of the DEM model may be limited to some stress paths and may not hold when the material response becomes non-uniform for example when shear bands develop. In this study, the validity of the DEM is assessed by comparing the numerical result with experimental data considering both particle-scale behavior (including particle rotations) and macroscopic stress-strain characteristics observed in shearing tests on granular media. Biaxial shearing tests were conducted on bi-disperse granular assemblies composed of around 2700 circular particles under different confining pressures. Particle-level motions were detected by a novel image analysis technique. Particle rotations are observed to be a key mechanism for the deformation of granular materials. The results from this study suggest that to properly calibrate DEM models able to capture the mechanical behavior in a more realistic way particle scale motions observed in laboratory experiments along with macroscopic response are necessary.
。不同单元法(DEM)模型的验证和/或校准通常是通过将单元试验模拟结果与实验室观察到的相应应力-应变关系进行比较来完成的[1]。然而,这种在宏观水平上进行的验证程序并不能确保捕获微观粒子水平的运动[2]。因此,DEM模型的可靠性可能仅限于某些应力路径,并且当材料响应变得不均匀时,例如当剪切带发展时,可能不成立。在本研究中,考虑颗粒介质剪切试验中观察到的颗粒尺度行为(包括颗粒旋转)和宏观应力-应变特征,通过将数值结果与实验数据进行比较,评估了DEM的有效性。对2700个圆形颗粒组成的双分散颗粒组合在不同围压下进行了双轴剪切试验。采用一种新的图像分析技术检测粒子水平运动。颗粒旋转被认为是颗粒材料变形的关键机制。本研究的结果表明,为了正确校准能够以更真实的方式捕获力学行为的DEM模型,有必要在实验室实验中观察到的粒子尺度运动以及宏观响应。
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引用次数: 1
A Detailed Simulation Model to Evaluate the Crash Safety of a Li-Ion Pouch Battery Cell 锂离子袋状电池碰撞安全性的详细仿真模型
B. Schaufelberger, A. Altes, A. Trondl, T. Kisters, C. Fehrenbach, P. Matura, M. May
. In crash situations with an electric vehicle, the integrity of the battery cells is critical for the consequences of the crash. A short circuit triggered by deformation and damage of the internal cell structure can cause overheating of the battery (thermal runaway) and may result in a vehicle fire or even an explosion. Thus, for assessing the crashworthiness of electric vehicles, evaluating the deformation states of potential crash situations with respect to the occurrence of a short circuit is crucial. A particular challenge for building a cell model with acceptable computational time lies in the very different spatial scales regarding the overall cell size and the thickness of individual layers. Cells installed in vehicles have dimensions of several centimeters, whereas the thickness of the individual layers is in the micrometer range. Much research has already been conducted based on homogenized cell models that do not explicitly account for the internal layer structure, and existing material models calibrated to experimental data (e.g. [1]-[3]), while explicitly considering the layered structure is just pursued more recently (e.g. [4]-[7]). determined by in-house experiments on the respective materials. For validation, bending tests and indentation tests with different punch geometries along with CT-scans at selected indentation depths are available. Comparing the simulation results with the failure sequence and the force-displacement curve from the experiment, a closer view on critical deformations and on their respective stress states is obtained. The results indicate that in-depth understanding and modelling of the failure behavior is crucial for correctly modeling battery cells under crash loading scenarios.
. 在电动汽车的碰撞情况下,电池的完整性对碰撞的后果至关重要。由电池内部结构的变形和损坏引发的短路可能导致电池过热(热失控),并可能导致车辆起火甚至爆炸。因此,对于评估电动汽车的耐撞性,评估潜在碰撞情况的变形状态与短路的发生是至关重要的。构建具有可接受计算时间的细胞模型的一个特殊挑战在于,关于整体细胞大小和各层厚度的空间尺度非常不同。安装在车辆上的电池有几厘米的尺寸,而单个层的厚度在微米范围内。许多研究已经基于均质细胞模型进行,这些模型没有明确地考虑内层结构,以及根据实验数据校准的现有材料模型(例如[1]-[3]),而明确考虑层状结构只是最近才追求的(例如[4]-[7])。由各自材料的内部实验确定。为了验证,可以使用不同的冲压几何形状进行弯曲测试和压痕测试,并在选定的压痕深度进行ct扫描。将模拟结果与试验得到的破坏序列和力-位移曲线进行比较,对临界变形及其各自的应力状态有了更深入的了解。结果表明,深入了解和建模失效行为对于正确建模碰撞加载场景下的电池至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Unconditionally stable dynamic analysis of multi-patch Kirchhoff-Love shells in large deformations 大变形下多片Kirchhoff-Love壳的无条件稳定动力学分析
D. Magisano, L. Leonetti, G. Garcea
. This work presents a numerical framework for long dynamic simulations of structures made of multiple thin shells undergoing large deformations. The C1-continuity requirement of the Kirchhoff-Love theory is met in the interior of patches by cubic NURBS approximation functions with membrane locking avoided by patch-wise reduced integration. A simple penalty approach for coupling adjacent patches, applicable also to non-smooth interfaces and non-matching discretization is adopted to impose translational and rotational continuity. A time-stepping scheme is proposed to achieve energy conservation and unconditional stability for general nonlinear strain measures and penalty coupling terms, like the nonlinear rotational one for thin shells. The method is a modified mid-point rule with the internal forces evaluated using the average value of the stress at the step end-points and an integral mean of the strain-displacement tangent operator over the step computed by time integration points.
。这项工作提出了一个数值框架的长期动态模拟的结构由多个薄壳经受大变形。通过三次NURBS近似函数在斑块内部满足了Kirchhoff-Love理论的c1 -连续性要求,并且通过逐块简化积分避免了膜锁定。采用一种简单的惩罚方法来耦合相邻块,也适用于非光滑界面和非匹配离散来施加平移和旋转连续性。针对一般非线性应变测度和惩罚耦合项(如薄壳非线性旋转耦合项),提出了一种时间步进方案来实现能量守恒和无条件稳定。该方法是一种改进的中点规则,其内力的计算是利用台阶端点处的应力平均值和时间积分点计算的台阶上的应变-位移切算子的积分平均值。
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引用次数: 0
Design and evaluation of a waveform iteration–based approach for coupling heterogeneous time stepping methods via preCICE 基于preCICE的基于波形迭代的异构时间步进耦合方法的设计与评估
B. Rodenberg
{"title":"Design and evaluation of a waveform iteration–based approach for coupling heterogeneous time stepping methods via preCICE","authors":"B. Rodenberg","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124073506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)
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