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DURASec: Durable Security Blueprints for Web-Applications Empowering Digital India Initiative DURASec:授权数字印度倡议的web应用程序的持久安全蓝图
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.4108/eai.13-1-2022.172816
M. Ansari, A. Agrawal, R. Khan
Adversaries always eager to take advantage of flaws in emerging healthcare digital solutions. Very few authors discussed durable application security. Therefore there is a need for a durable security mechanism that must be adequately efficient, is reliable, and defend critical data in an emergency situation. It ensures that the application can be serviced and meet the needs of users over an extended period of time. This paper presents the fuzzy TOPSIS based method to evaluate the behavioural impact for durable security in the context of the Digital India initiative. This paper also presents novel DURASec blueprints for trustworthy and quality healthcare application development.. Even though the advantages of such technologies may outweigh the dangers, hospitals, drugstores, clinics, practitioners, the drug industry as well as medical device manufacturers, should be prepared to identify and minimize security threats in order to protect sensitive healthcare data.
攻击者总是渴望利用新兴医疗保健数字解决方案中的缺陷。很少有作者讨论持久应用程序安全性。因此,需要一种持久的安全机制,这种机制必须足够高效、可靠,并能在紧急情况下保护关键数据。它确保应用程序可以在很长一段时间内得到服务并满足用户的需求。本文提出了基于模糊TOPSIS的方法来评估数字印度倡议背景下持久安全的行为影响。本文还介绍了新颖的DURASec蓝图,可信赖和高质量的医疗保健应用开发。尽管此类技术的优势可能大于危险,但医院、药店、诊所、从业者、制药行业以及医疗设备制造商应做好准备,识别并最大限度地减少安全威胁,以保护敏感的医疗保健数据。
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引用次数: 13
Non-local clustering via sparse prior for sports image denoising 基于稀疏先验的非局部聚类运动图像去噪
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.4108/eai.13-1-2022.172817
Ying Zhang
Image denoising is very important in image preprocessing. In order to introduce the priori information of external clean image into the denoising process, a non-local clustering image denoising algorithm is proposed. A sparse representation dictionary is obtained by combining the image blocks of external clean image and internal noise image. The sparse coefficient estimation of ideal image is obtained by global similar block matching. Based on the class dictionary and the estimated sparse coefficient, a sparse reconstruction method based on compressed sensing technology is used to denoise the image. Experimental results show that compared with traditional image denoising methods, the proposed algorithm can significantly reduce the denoising block effect and preserve more details while transitioning more naturally in the flat area of the image.
图像去噪是图像预处理中的一个重要环节。为了将外部干净图像的先验信息引入到去噪过程中,提出了一种非局部聚类图像去噪算法。将外部干净图像的图像块与内部噪声图像的图像块进行组合,得到稀疏表示字典。通过全局相似块匹配得到理想图像的稀疏系数估计。基于类字典和估计的稀疏系数,采用基于压缩感知技术的稀疏重建方法对图像进行去噪。实验结果表明,与传统的图像去噪方法相比,该算法可以显著降低去噪块效应,保留更多细节,同时在图像的平坦区域更自然地过渡。
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引用次数: 0
Feature extraction of dance movement based on deep learning and deformable part model 基于深度学习和可变形部分模型的舞蹈动作特征提取
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.4108/eai.5-1-2022.172783
Shuang Gao, Xiaowei Wang
In complex scenes, the accuracy of dance movement recognition is not high. Therefore, this paper proposes a deep learning and deformable part model (DPM) for dance movement feature extraction. Firstly, the number of filters in DPM is increased, and the branch and bound algorithm is combined to improve the accuracy. Secondly, deep neural network model is used to sample points of interest according to human dance movements. The features extracted from the DPM and deep neural network are fused. It achieves a large reduction in the number of model parameters and avoids the network being too deep. Finally, dance movement recognition is performed on the input data through the full connection layer. Experimental results show that the proposed method in this paper can get the recognition result more quickly and accurately on the dance movement data set.
在复杂场景中,舞蹈动作识别的准确率不高。为此,本文提出了一种用于舞蹈动作特征提取的深度学习和可变形部分模型(DPM)。首先,增加DPM中的滤波器个数,并结合分支定界算法提高精度;其次,利用深度神经网络模型根据人体舞蹈动作对兴趣点进行采样;将DPM提取的特征与深度神经网络进行融合。它大大减少了模型参数的数量,避免了网络过深。最后,通过全连接层对输入数据进行舞蹈动作识别。实验结果表明,本文提出的方法能在舞蹈动作数据集上更快、更准确地得到识别结果。
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引用次数: 0
Basketball posture recognition based on HOG feature extraction and convolutional neural network 基于HOG特征提取和卷积神经网络的篮球姿势识别
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.4108/eai.5-1-2022.172784
Jian Gao
Basketball posture recognition is one of the important research topics in human-computer interaction and physical education, which is of great significance in medical treatment, sports, security and other aspects. With the development of machine learning, the application value of basketball pose recognition in physical education is becoming more and more extensive. This paper constructs a novel convolutional neural network model to recognize basketball posture. The model consists of 11 layers. Convolution and pooling operations are carried out for five basketball postures in the sampled data set. By fusing with the features extracted from HOG, finer features can be obtained. Finally, the data set is trained and recognized by entering the full connection layer for classification. The results show that compared with the traditional machine learning methods, the recognition performance of new model is better.
篮球姿势识别是人机交互和体育教学领域的重要研究课题之一,在医疗、运动、安全等方面具有重要意义。随着机器学习技术的发展,篮球姿势识别在体育教学中的应用价值越来越广泛。本文构建了一种新的卷积神经网络模型来识别篮球姿势。该模型由11层组成。对采样数据集中的5种篮球姿势进行了卷积和池化操作。通过与HOG提取的特征融合,可以得到更精细的特征。最后,通过进入全连接层对数据集进行训练和识别进行分类。结果表明,与传统的机器学习方法相比,新模型的识别性能更好。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive and ADRC information fusion method for high speed train braking system 高速列车制动系统的自适应与自抗扰信息融合方法
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4108/eai.6-10-2021.171248
Xiaojun Ma, Yuhua Qin, Dequan Kong, Desheng Liu, Chaoyang Wang
Aiming at the problem of poor adaptability and lag of traditional braking control methods of high-speed train, a high-speed train braking information fusion method based on adaptive linear auto disturbance rejection is proposed to arrange the transition process for accurate braking and stable operation of the train, and an extended state observer is designed to estimate and compensate the internal disturbance and external disturbance, so as to enhance the anti-interference ability of the system, By introducing adaptive control into linear ADRC, the real-time adaptive self-tuning of parameters is realized, the efficiency of parameter tuning is improved, and the problem that too many parameters have a direct impact on the control effect in ADRC is solved. The simulation results show that the control method can estimate and compensate the disturbance well, shows good robustness, and can track the ideal parking curve quickly and accurately.
针对传统高速列车制动控制方法适应性差、滞后的问题,提出了一种基于自适应线性自抗扰的高速列车制动信息融合方法,为列车精确制动和稳定运行安排过渡过程,设计了扩展状态观测器对内外扰动进行估计和补偿。通过在线性自抗扰控制器中引入自适应控制,实现了参数的实时自适应整定,提高了参数整定的效率,解决了自抗扰控制器中参数过多直接影响控制效果的问题。仿真结果表明,该控制方法能较好地估计和补偿干扰,具有较好的鲁棒性,能快速准确地跟踪理想停车曲线。
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引用次数: 0
Fuzzy Logic Control Design and Implementation with DC-DC Boost Converter DC-DC升压变换器的模糊逻辑控制设计与实现
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4108/eetcasa.v8i24.1920
A. A. Gizi
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引用次数: 0
An efficient access control scheme for smart campus 一种高效的智能校园门禁方案
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4108/eai.21-3-2022.173712
Yiru Niu, Hong Jiang, Bo Tian, H. Xiang, Yiming Liu, Xiaofeng Xia, Yue Zhao
With the great concern of our country and the continuous development of the epidemic, the development of smart campus is getting faster and faster, the safety of teachers and students becomes more and more important. To ensure the safety of users, the first step is to control at the doors. Usually, the access control method is used in computer system to protect the documents and data, few people use it at doors, but it’s a very effective way to improve safety. So we design a two-factor authentication protocol to verity the user’s identity, and improve the attribute-based access control (ABAC) model to fit the smart campus. We analyze the protocol theoretically and verify its security. Compare with others, our scheme can be more efficient and safer.
随着国家的高度关注和疫情的不断发展,智慧校园的发展越来越快,师生的安全变得越来越重要。要确保用户的安全,第一步是在门口进行控制。通常,访问控制方法是在计算机系统中用于保护文件和数据,很少有人在门口使用它,但它是一种非常有效的提高安全性的方法。为此,我们设计了一种双因素认证协议来验证用户的身份,并对基于属性的访问控制(ABAC)模型进行了改进,以适应智能校园。对协议进行了理论分析,并验证了协议的安全性。与其他方案相比,我们的方案更高效、更安全。
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引用次数: 0
A multi-keyword parallel ciphertext retrieval scheme based on inverted index under the robot distributed system 机器人分布式系统下基于倒排索引的多关键字并行密文检索方案
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.4108/eai.17-12-2021.172438
Jiyue Wang, Xi Zhang, Yonggang Zhu
The traditional ciphertext retrieval scheme has some problems, such as low retrieval performance, lack of single keyword retrieval mode and limitation of single machine resources in traditional single server architecture. At the same time, for searchable encryption, it needs to balance the data security and retrieval efficiency. In this paper, a multi-keyword parallel ciphertext retrieval system based on inverted index is proposed. The system adopts different index encryption methods to improve the performance of ciphertext retrieval. Through the segmentation of ciphertext inverted index, the block retrieval of inverted index is realized, which overcomes the limitation of single machine resources and improves the retrieval efficiency. By combining the characteristics of distribution, the traditional single-machine retrieval architecture is extended and multi-keyword parallel retrieval is realized. The experimental results show that compared with SSE-1 scheme, the proposed scheme can improve the efficiency of retrieval, update and other operations on the premise of ensuring the security of ciphertext data, achieve multi-keyword retrieval, and dynamically expand the distributed architecture of the system. Finally, it can improve the system load capacity.
传统的密文检索方案存在着检索性能不高、缺乏单一关键字检索模式以及传统单服务器架构下单机资源受限等问题。同时,对于可搜索的加密,需要平衡数据安全性和检索效率。提出了一种基于倒排索引的多关键字并行密文检索系统。系统采用了不同的索引加密方法,提高了密文检索的性能。通过对密文倒排索引的分割,实现倒排索引的分块检索,克服了单机资源的限制,提高了检索效率。结合分布的特点,扩展了传统的单机检索体系结构,实现了多关键词并行检索。实验结果表明,与SSE-1方案相比,所提方案能够在保证密文数据安全的前提下提高检索、更新等操作的效率,实现多关键字检索,并动态扩展系统的分布式架构。最后,它可以提高系统的负载能力。
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引用次数: 0
A novel Gauss-Laplace operator based on multi-scale convolution for dance motion image enhancement 一种新的基于多尺度卷积的高斯-拉普拉斯算子用于舞蹈运动图像增强
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.4108/eai.17-12-2021.172439
Dianhuai Shen, X. Jiang, Lin Teng
Traditional image enhancement methods have the problems of low contrast and fuzzy details. Therefore, we propose a novel Gauss-Laplace operator based on multi-scale convolution for dance motion image enhancement. Firstly, multi-scale convolution is used to preprocess the image. Then, we improve the traditional Laplace edge detection operator and combine it with Gauss filter. The Gaussian filter is used to smooth the image and suppress the noise, and the edge detection is processed based on the Laplace gradient edge detector. The detail image extracted by Gauss-Laplace operator and the image with brightness enhancement are linearly weighted fused to reconstruct the image with clear detail edge and strong contrast. Experiments are carried out with detailed images in different scenes. It is compared with traditional methods to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
传统的图像增强方法存在对比度低、细节模糊等问题。因此,我们提出了一种新的基于多尺度卷积的高斯-拉普拉斯算子用于舞蹈运动图像增强。首先,采用多尺度卷积对图像进行预处理。然后,对传统的拉普拉斯边缘检测算子进行改进,将其与高斯滤波相结合。采用高斯滤波对图像进行平滑处理和噪声抑制,边缘检测采用拉普拉斯梯度边缘检测器进行处理。将高斯拉普拉斯算子提取的细节图像与亮度增强后的图像进行线性加权融合,重建出细节边缘清晰、对比度强的图像。用不同场景下的详细图像进行了实验。通过与传统方法的比较,验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 8
Encoder-decoder structure based on conditional random field for building extraction in remote sensing images 基于条件随机场的编码器-解码器结构在遥感图像建筑物提取中的应用
IF 1.3 Q3 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-12-2021.172362
Yian Xu
The application of building extraction involves a wide range of fields, including urban planning, land use analysis and change detection. It is difficult to determine whether each pixel is a building or not because of the large difference within the building category. Therefore, automatic building extraction from aerial images is still a challenging research topic. Although deep convolutional networks have many advantages, the networks used for image-level classification cannot be directly used for pixel-level building extraction tasks. This is caused by successive steps larger than one in the pooling or convolution layer. These operations will reduce the spatial resolution of feature maps. Therefore, the spatial resolution of the output feature map is no longer consistent with that of the input, which cannot meet the task requirements of pixel-level building extraction. In this paper, we propose a encoder-decoder structure based on conditional random field for building extraction in remote sensing images. The problem of boundary information lost by unitary potential energy in traditional conditional random field is solved through multi-scale building information. It also preserves the local structure information. The network consists of two parts: encoder sub-network and decoder sub-network. The encoder sub-network compresses the spatial resolution of the input image to complete the feature extraction. The decoder sub-network improves the spatial resolution from features and completes building extraction. Experimental results show that the proposed framework is superior to other comparison methods in terms of the accuracy on open data sets, and can extract building information in complex scenes well.
建筑提取的应用涉及城市规划、土地利用分析和变化检测等广泛领域。由于建筑物类别内的差异很大,因此很难确定每个像素是否是建筑物。因此,从航拍图像中自动提取建筑物仍然是一个具有挑战性的研究课题。尽管深度卷积网络具有许多优点,但用于图像级分类的网络不能直接用于像素级建筑提取任务。这是由池化层或卷积层中连续大于1的步长造成的。这些操作会降低特征图的空间分辨率。因此,输出特征图的空间分辨率与输入特征图的空间分辨率不再一致,无法满足像素级建筑物提取的任务要求。本文提出了一种基于条件随机场的编码器-解码器结构,用于遥感图像中的建筑物提取。利用多尺度建筑信息解决了传统条件随机场中因单一势能而丢失边界信息的问题。它还保留了局部结构信息。该网络由编码器子网和解码器子网两部分组成。编码器子网对输入图像的空间分辨率进行压缩,完成特征提取。解码器子网络从特征上提高空间分辨率,完成建筑物提取。实验结果表明,该框架在开放数据集上的准确率优于其他比较方法,可以很好地提取复杂场景下的建筑信息。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Scalable Information Systems
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