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REM-based power control and femtocell self-organization 基于rem的功率控制和飞蜂窝自组织
Pub Date : 2013-10-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632159
Fengming Cao, Z. Fan, M. Sooriyabandara, T. Farnham
This paper focuses on femtocell self-organization through radio environment map (REM) based power control. Different downlink power control strategies with REM have been studied with realistic LTE system evaluation. We have shown that downlink power control can be an effective means for femtocell self-organization. With the help of REM information, the performance between macrocell and femtocell is better balanced. Our study suggests that REM-based power control is useful in practical femtocell network planning, in which a careful balance should be struck in maintaining satisfactory network performance and user QoS (quality of service) in heterogeneous networks.
本文主要研究基于无线电环境图(REM)功率控制的飞基站自组织。通过实际LTE系统评估,研究了不同的REM下行功率控制策略。研究表明,下行链路功率控制是实现飞基站自组织的有效手段。在快速眼动信息的帮助下,宏基站和飞基站的性能得到了更好的平衡。我们的研究表明,基于rem的功率控制在实际的移动蜂窝网络规划中是有用的,在异构网络中,应该在保持令人满意的网络性能和用户QoS(服务质量)方面取得谨慎的平衡。
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引用次数: 2
Joint proportional fairness admission control and superposition coding for OFDMA networks OFDMA网络的联合比例公平接纳控制与叠加编码
Pub Date : 2013-10-17 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632090
Y. Abbes, S. Najeh, Hichem Besbes
In this paper, we aim to design an OFDMA frame-based resource allocation scheme allowing the power consumption minimization, the throughput enhancement and the queue's stability. We have proposed a novel proportional fairness admission control strategy in order to guarantee the desired QoS for each user. To increase the number of admitted users, we investigate a joint superposition coding and admission control process permitting to further exploit the multiuser diversity. Furthermore, we have suggested a power and bandwidth allocation scheme permitting to minimize power consumption while ensuring buffer's stability and satisfying the QoS requirements of users in a heavy load context. Numerical studies are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms in terms of served user and power consumption.
在本文中,我们的目标是设计一个基于OFDMA帧的资源分配方案,使功耗最小化,提高吞吐量和队列的稳定性。为了保证每个用户都能获得期望的QoS,我们提出了一种新的比例公平接纳控制策略。为了增加允许的用户数量,我们研究了一种联合叠加编码和允许控制过程,允许进一步利用多用户多样性。此外,我们提出了一种功率和带宽分配方案,可以在保证缓冲区稳定性的同时最大限度地减少功耗,并满足用户在高负载环境下的QoS要求。从服务用户和功耗两方面对所提出算法的性能进行了数值研究。
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引用次数: 3
Robust, block based cyclostationary detection 鲁棒,基于块的循环平稳检测
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632146
S. Kumar, Mohammed Zafar Ali Khan
Cyclostationary detection is considered as one of the major methods for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio. But due to cyclic frequency mismatch the performance degrades as the sensing time increases. In this paper we propose block based cyclostationary detection which overcomes the sensitivity of traditional cyclostationary detection to cyclic frequency mismatch. Theoretical analysis of block based cyclostationary detection is presented which shows that there is an optimal block length for which the performance is best. Simulation results corroborating the theoretical analysis are then presented.
循环平稳检测被认为是认知无线电频谱感知的主要方法之一。但由于循环频率不匹配,随着传感时间的增加,性能下降。本文提出了一种基于分块的周期平稳检测方法,克服了传统周期平稳检测方法对周期频率失配的敏感性。对基于分块的循环平稳检测进行了理论分析,结果表明存在一个性能最佳的分块长度。仿真结果证实了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 6
Cooperative path establishment for robust connectivity in mobile ad-hoc networks 移动自组网中鲁棒连接的合作路径建立
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632142
N. Dimitriou, A. Polydoros, A. Barnawi
The paper focuses on the issue of path establishment in Mobile Ad-hoc NETworks (MANETs) suitable for challenging environments where traditional network designs underperform. The goal is to define, specify, design and assess solutions that can provide adequate-quality of service to specific missions that have to be deployed in hostile environments that imply propagation-harsh and otherwise unpredictable conditions. The main metrics of such technology-disruptive ad-hoc networking are reliability (resilience, robustness) and sufficient throughput to support applications that are time-critical and delay-sensitive (push-to-talk voice, streaming video), on top of classic data applications. The paper will show advanced autonomous cooperative path establishment techniques and will demonstrate their performance benefits and their suitability to support delay sensitive applications over dynamically changing MANET topologies.
本文重点研究了移动自组网(manet)中路径建立问题,该问题适用于传统网络设计性能不佳的挑战性环境。目标是定义、指定、设计和评估解决方案,这些解决方案可以为必须部署在恶劣环境中的特定任务提供足够质量的服务,这些环境意味着恶劣的传播条件和其他不可预测的条件。这种技术颠覆性自组织网络的主要指标是可靠性(弹性、健壮性)和足够的吞吐量,以支持时间关键和延迟敏感的应用程序(一键通语音、流媒体视频),以及经典数据应用程序。本文将展示先进的自主协作路径建立技术,并将展示其性能优势及其在动态变化的MANET拓扑上支持延迟敏感应用的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
Proactive small cell networks 主动小蜂窝网络
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632164
Ejder Bastug, Jean-Louis Guenego, M. Debbah
Proactive scheduling in mobile networks is known as a way of using network resources efficiently. In this work, we investigate proactive Small Cell Networks (SCNs) from a caching perspective. We first assume that these small base stations are deployed with high capacity storage units but have limited capacity backhaul links. We then describe the model and define a Quality of Experience (QoE) metric in order to satisfy a given file request. The optimization problem is formulated in order to maximize this QoE metric for all requests under the capacity constraints. We solve this problem by introducing an algorithm, called PropCaching (proactive popularity caching), which relies on the popularity statistics of the requested files. Since not all requested files can be cached due to storage constraints, the algorithm selects the files with the highest popularities until the total storage capacity is achieved. Consecutively, the proposed caching algorithm is compared with random caching. Given caching and sufficient capacity of the wireless links, numerical results illustrate that the number of satisfied requests increases. Moreover, we show that PropCaching performs better than random caching in most cases. For example, for R = 192 number of requests and a storage ratio γ = 0.25 (storage capacity over sum of length of all requested files), the satisfaction in PropCaching is 85% higher than random caching and the backhaul usage is reduced by 10%.
在移动网络中,主动调度是一种有效利用网络资源的方法。在这项工作中,我们从缓存的角度研究了主动小蜂窝网络(SCNs)。我们首先假设这些小型基站部署了高容量存储单元,但回程链路容量有限。然后,我们描述模型并定义体验质量(QoE)度量,以满足给定的文件请求。优化问题是为了在容量限制下最大化所有请求的QoE指标。我们通过引入一种称为PropCaching(主动流行度缓存)的算法来解决这个问题,该算法依赖于请求文件的流行度统计数据。由于存储限制,并非所有请求的文件都可以缓存,因此该算法选择最受欢迎的文件,直到达到总存储容量。最后,将该算法与随机缓存算法进行了比较。给定无线链路的缓存和足够的容量,数值结果表明满足请求的数量增加。此外,我们还表明,在大多数情况下,PropCaching的性能优于随机缓存。例如,对于R = 192个请求数和存储比率γ = 0.25(存储容量除以所有请求文件的长度总和),PropCaching的满意度比随机缓存高85%,并且回传使用减少了10%。
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引用次数: 84
Trade-off analysis of QoS-aware configurable LTE downlink schedulers qos感知可配置LTE下行调度器的权衡分析
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632115
O. F. Gemici, Ibrahim Hökelek, H. A. Çırpan
The voice, video, and data traffic can be carried as IP packets over Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks which bring the cellular communication to the fourth generation (4G) era. LTE enables this digital convergence by offering higher capacity, including inherent IP support in its architecture, and supporting multi-user diversity scheduling. However, recent increases in Voice over IP (VoIP) and video traffic usage require the prioritization of the real-time traffic to meet its stringent QoS requirements. In this paper, the existing Round Robin and Best CQI schedulers are enhanced to enable the QoS support to the real-time traffic. For both schedulers, a configurable parameter, which determines the degree of priority level, is introduced so that the real-time traffic throughput can be administratively controlled without jeopardizing the overall network performance. Simulation results demonstrate the trade-off among the real-time traffic throughput, the overall system throughput and the overall system fairness for various scenarios.
语音、视频和数据流量可以在LTE (Long Term Evolution)网络上以IP包的形式进行传输,从而将蜂窝通信带入第四代(4G)时代。LTE通过提供更高的容量(包括其架构中固有的IP支持)和支持多用户多样性调度来实现这种数字融合。然而,近年来VoIP (Voice over IP)和视频业务的使用不断增加,需要对实时流量进行优先级排序,以满足其严格的QoS要求。本文对现有的轮循和最佳CQI调度器进行了改进,使其能够对实时流量提供QoS支持。对于这两个调度器,都引入了一个可配置的参数,该参数决定了优先级级别的程度,因此可以在不损害整体网络性能的情况下对实时流量吞吐量进行管理控制。仿真结果证明了在各种场景下,实时流量吞吐量、系统总体吞吐量和系统总体公平性之间的权衡。
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引用次数: 4
Multiple description coding based distributed communications over cognitive radio networks 基于多描述编码的认知无线网络分布式通信
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632094
A. Chaoub, E. Ibn-Elhaj, J. E. Abbadi
Distributed communication has a great potential to become a promising foundation for future cognitive radio networks regarding its ability to provide a reliable multimedia transmission under lossy and delay constrained conditions. In this paper, we explore a novel distributed system for cognitive radio networks relying on the concept of multiple description coding for the more realistic case where packets are dropped due either to primary interruptions or subchannel fading. In particular, the initial stream is distributed across multiple nodes, each will be responsible of conveying one entire description using a single subchannel without the need to coordinate its activity with the other sources and the common destination will merge the received descriptions to recover the delivered stream. Numerical simulations are performed to investigate the throughput benefits of the proposed scheme, we argue that there is an optimal number of nodes providing the maximum achieved throughput while protecting the secondary content against the loss pattern.
分布式通信有很大的潜力成为未来认知无线网络的一个有前途的基础,因为它能够在有损和延迟受限的条件下提供可靠的多媒体传输。在本文中,我们探索了一种新的分布式认知无线网络系统,该系统依赖于多描述编码的概念,用于更现实的情况,即由于主中断或子信道衰落而导致数据包丢失。特别是,初始流分布在多个节点上,每个节点将负责使用单个子通道传递一个完整的描述,而不需要与其他源协调其活动,并且公共目的地将合并接收到的描述以恢复交付的流。我们进行了数值模拟来研究所提出方案的吞吐量优势,我们认为存在提供最大吞吐量的最佳节点数量,同时保护次要内容免受损失模式的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Bilateral routing in emergency response networks 应急响应网络中的双边路由
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632102
P. Kolios, A. Pitsillides, O. Mokryn
An emergency response networking scenario is considered, in which immediately after the strike of a disaster, mobile terminals autonomously form an ad-hoc network. Distress nodes, use this network to disseminate help-requests as a far outcry mechanism. In turn, and upon their arrival, emergency response units opt to gain access to the withstanding ad-hoc network in order to retrieve those disseminated help requests; invaluable information that would allow timely response to those distress nodes. This work is concerned with Bilateral Routing, an algorithm that best meets the requirements and constraints for help-request dissemination and retrieval in emergency scenarios. A novel explore-and-exploit dissemination strategy is detailed that clearly outperforms traditional dissemination mechanisms. The strategy takes into account both centrality and battery power of each node, to increase survivability and allow for a subsequent detection of help-requests by response units. The latter, search through reachable network nodes to retrieve new and unattended help requests. Extensive numerical results illustrate the decisive applicability of Bilateral Routing in emergency response networking scenarios.
考虑一个应急响应组网场景,在该场景中,灾害发生后,移动终端立即自主组成一个自组网。遇险节点,利用这一网络作为呼救机制来传播救助请求。反过来,应急单位在抵达后选择进入可承受的特设网络,以便检索已分发的帮助请求;这些宝贵的信息可以让我们及时对这些困难节点做出反应。本工作涉及双边路由算法,该算法最能满足紧急情况下帮助请求传播和检索的要求和约束。详细介绍了一种明显优于传统传播机制的新型探索-利用传播策略。该策略考虑了每个节点的中心性和电池电量,以提高生存能力,并允许响应单元随后检测到帮助请求。后者通过可到达的网络节点进行搜索,以检索新的无人值守的帮助请求。大量的数值结果说明了双边路由在应急响应网络场景中的决定性适用性。
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引用次数: 2
Power loading for FBMC systems: An analysis with mercury-filling approach FBMC系统的功率负荷:用充汞法分析
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632152
Adrian Kliks, F. Bader
This paper tackles the problem of efficient power loading in Filter-Bank based Multicarrier (FBMC) systems, being more and more often treated as the potential successor of the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) scheme. In particular the potential of application of the mercury-waterfilling principle for power allocation among data symbols in these systems has been analyzed. The efficiency of the proposed link adaptation scheme has been verified in the specified WiMAX-PUSC scenario, in which dedicated pilot pattern, adapted to the FBMC features, was used.
基于滤波器组的多载波(FBMC)系统被越来越多地视为正交频分复用(OFDM)方案的潜在继任者,本文研究了该系统的有效功率加载问题。特别分析了在这些系统中应用汞水填充原理进行数据符号间功率分配的潜力。在特定的WiMAX-PUSC场景中,采用适应FBMC特性的专用导频模式,验证了所提链路自适应方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Future wireless access small cells and heterogeneous deployments 未来的无线接入小型蜂窝和异构部署
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632154
E. Dahlman, K. Dimou, S. Parkvall, H. Tullberg
Network densification and heterogeneous deployments are key tools to satisfy future traffic-volume and end-user service-level demands. LTE release 10/11 introduced several features to enhance LTE operation in heterogeneous deployments. This will continue as part of the work on small-cell enhancements in LTE Release 12. Especially, different forms of dual-connectivity are being considered to improve overall system performance and enhance end-user experience.
网络致密化和异构部署是满足未来通信量和最终用户服务水平需求的关键工具。LTE 10/11版本引入了几个特性来增强异构部署中的LTE操作。这将继续作为LTE版本12中小蜂窝增强工作的一部分。特别是,正在考虑不同形式的双连接,以提高整体系统性能并增强最终用户体验。
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引用次数: 24
期刊
ICT 2013
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