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Cross-tier interference coordination of macro muting based on adaptive CQI hysteresis in HSPA heterogeneous network HSPA异构网络中基于自适应CQI滞回的宏抑制跨层干扰协调
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632066
Ke Wang, Chi Zhang, Lei Cao, Yongyu Chang, Dacheng Yang
Heterogeneous network (HetNet) has been studied earlier in the context of LTE. But lately, there are also some discussions about HetNet in HSPA. Cross-tier interference (CTI) is an annoying issue to be investigated in the co-channel HSPA HetNet (CHH) scenario. In this paper, we will focus on the downlink CTI problem in CHH and propose a solution to mitigate it. Our scheme involves the macro muting (MM) in which macro NodeB will mute itself at some certain sub-frames to reduce the CTI level in the system. We also enhance the MM scheme by introducing the adaptive CQI hysteresis (ACH) mechanism to avoid the issue that the low power node (LPN) in HetNet may use the improper CQI for transmitting when MM is implemented. Simulation results will show the benefits of our proposed scheme.
异构网络(HetNet)已经在LTE的背景下进行了较早的研究。但最近,在HSPA中也有一些关于HetNet的讨论。跨层干扰(CTI)是同信道HSPA HetNet (CHH)场景中需要研究的一个恼人问题。在本文中,我们将重点关注CHH中的下行CTI问题,并提出一种解决方案来缓解它。我们的方案涉及宏静音(MM),其中宏NodeB将在某些子帧上静音以降低系统中的CTI级别。我们还通过引入自适应CQI迟滞(ACH)机制来改进MM方案,以避免在实现MM时HetNet中的低功耗节点(LPN)可能使用不正确的CQI进行传输的问题。仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
OFDM-based modified quasi-orthogonal space-time scheme for use in asynchronous cooperative networks with relay selection 基于ofdm的改进准正交空时方案在中继选择异步协同网络中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632072
M. Manna, Walid M. Qaja, J. Chambers
In this paper we present a modified quasiorthogonal space-time block coding (M QO-STBC) scheme with full diversity and code gain distance (CGD) for use in asynchronous relay networks. We implement an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme with cyclic prefix (CP) at the source to mitigate the effects of random delays between the relay nodes and the destination caused by asynchronism. The modified code is structured by using a proper signal rotation and set partitioning of two quasi-orthogonal codebooks. Furthermore, the best two relays are selected from a set of M available relays based on the end-to-end instantaneous path gains. Simulation results show that the OFDM-based scheme can significantly enhance the performance of the system under imperfect synchronization. Simulations also shows that the relay selection improved the reliability of the link as compared to a conventional system.
本文提出了一种具有全分集和码增益距离的改进的准正交空时分组编码(mqo - stbc)方案,用于异步中继网络。为了减轻中继节点与目标节点之间因异步性引起的随机延迟的影响,我们在源端实现了一种带循环前缀(CP)的正交频分复用(OFDM)方案。采用适当的信号旋转和两个拟正交码本的集划分来构造改进码。此外,基于端到端瞬时路径增益,从M个可用继电器中选择最佳的两个继电器。仿真结果表明,在不完全同步情况下,基于ofdm的方案能显著提高系统的性能。仿真还表明,与传统系统相比,中继选择提高了链路的可靠性。
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引用次数: 3
Dealing with delegation in a trust-based MANET 基于信任的MANET中的委托处理
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632099
Ryma Abassi, S. Fatmi
MANET (Mobile Ad hoc NETwork) is a self organized network with nodes collaborating in order to communicate. Hence, availability of the resources in such network is fundamental. Availability concerns essentially the network nodes as well as routing and forwarding actions accessibility. Generally, nodes lifetime is consumed by legitimate traffic. It also can be shortened or even depleted by deny of service attacks penalizing the routing process. In this paper, we propose a novel scheme based on a delegation process and allowing the perpetuity of routes without neither stopping packets transfer nor novel route calculation. The purpose of this delegation is to allow a node with a short lifetime to be replaced by another one avoiding a novel route definition. Due to the criticality of the delegation task, it must be made within a secure environment i.e. between trustworthy nodes. Our proposal is then, a trust-based delegation scheme extending routing protocols. This scheme was designed in order to fit with MANET characteristics such as dynamicity, decentralization, etc and is based on three phases: initialization, negotiation and revocation.
MANET(移动自组织网络)是一种自组织网络,节点之间相互协作以进行通信。因此,这种网络中资源的可用性是至关重要的。可用性主要涉及网络节点以及路由和转发操作的可访问性。一般来说,节点的生命周期是由合法流量消耗的。它还可以通过惩罚路由过程的拒绝服务攻击缩短甚至耗尽。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于委托过程的新方案,该方案既不停止数据包的传输,也不需要进行新的路由计算。这种委托的目的是允许一个生命周期短的节点被另一个节点替换,从而避免新的路由定义。由于委托任务的重要性,它必须在安全的环境中进行,即在可信节点之间进行。因此,我们的建议是一个基于信任的授权方案,扩展路由协议。该方案是为了适应MANET动态、去中心化等特点而设计的,它基于初始化、协商和撤销三个阶段。
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引用次数: 2
Reducing the receiver's computation complexity by limiting the use of the beamforming action 通过限制波束形成动作的使用来降低接收机的计算复杂度
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632092
S. Bourbia, Daniel Le Guennec, K. Grati, A. Ghazel
This paper concerns a scenario of decision making that adapts the receiver to its radio environment in order to reduce its computational complexity. It consists of providing the receiver equipment with cognitive capacities of being aware of its environment and able to decide to perform a beamforming action or not, depending on whether this action is necessary to ameliorate the SNR or not. The fact of limiting the use of this action should reduce the computational complexity caused by the operation of orienting the antenna elements' main lobe.
本文研究了一种决策方案,该方案使接收机适应其无线电环境,以降低其计算复杂度。它包括为接收设备提供感知其环境的认知能力,并能够决定是否执行波束形成动作,这取决于该动作对改善信噪比是否必要。限制这种行为的使用,可以减少天线单元主瓣定向操作带来的计算复杂度。
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引用次数: 2
Energy-efficient resource optimization in OFDMA-based dense femtocell networks 基于ofdma的密集蜂窝网络节能资源优化
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632088
Zhicai Zhang, Haijun Zhang, Zhaoming Lu, Zhenmin Zhao, X. Wen
Femtocells have attracted growing attentions in academia, industry, and standardization forums in recent years. In this paper, we investigate a distributed radio resource allocation scheme to maximize the energy-efficiency in uplink OFDMA dense femtocell networks. We model the subchannel allocation and power control problem as a non-cooperation game. Due to the fact that joint subchannel allocation and power control problem is NP-hard, for decreasing the complexity, we decompose the resource allocation problem into two subproblems. A distributed subchannel allocation algorithm and an optimal power allocation algorithm are proposed to resolve the resource allocation problem. Simulation results show the proposed algorithm has better performance in terms of throughput and energy-efficiency.
近年来,飞蜂窝在学术界、工业界和标准化论坛上引起了越来越多的关注。本文研究了一种分布式无线资源分配方案,以最大限度地提高上行OFDMA密集飞蜂窝网络的能量效率。我们将子信道分配和功率控制问题建模为一个非合作博弈。由于联合子信道分配和功率控制问题是np困难问题,为了降低复杂度,我们将资源分配问题分解为两个子问题。提出了一种分布式子信道分配算法和一种最优功率分配算法来解决资源分配问题。仿真结果表明,该算法在吞吐量和能效方面具有较好的性能。
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引用次数: 15
Improved fuzzy reinforcement learning for self-optimisation of heterogeneous wireless networks 基于改进模糊强化学习的异构无线网络自优化
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632073
R. Razavi, H. Claussen
In this paper, a novel scheme to improve learning mechanism for future self-organising networks' functionalities is presented using a combination of fuzzy logic and reinforcement learning. Although the two frameworks compliment each other well, an efficient reward distribution mechanism needs to be deployed or otherwise the learning performance may be degraded. This study introduces an improved reward distribution (IRD) scheme in that the action space is abstracted to represent only the actions that are most relevant to the final crisp executed action after defuzzification. As a case study, coverage and capacity optimisation of heterogeneous networks consisting of dense deployment of small cells is considered. Using the proposed method, simulation results confirm considerable performance enhancment in terms of learning efficiency and convergence time.
本文提出了一种利用模糊逻辑和强化学习相结合的新方案来改进未来自组织网络功能的学习机制。虽然这两个框架相互补充,但需要有效的奖励分配机制,否则可能会降低学习性能。本研究引入了一种改进的奖励分配(IRD)方案,该方案将动作空间抽象为仅表示与去模糊化后最终清晰执行的动作最相关的动作。作为一个案例研究,考虑了由密集部署的小蜂窝组成的异构网络的覆盖和容量优化。仿真结果表明,该方法在学习效率和收敛时间方面有了较大的提高。
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引用次数: 4
FPGA implementations of real-time detectors for a spectrally efficient FDM system 频谱高效FDM系统实时检测器的FPGA实现
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632117
T. Xu, R. Grammenos, I. Darwazeh
A new method for detecting Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing (SEFDM) is proposed and verified through modelling and practical FPGA implementation. The method is derived through studies of two sphere decoding techniques, namely Fixed SD (FSD) with Sort-Free (SF) and Non-Sort-Free (NSF) algorithms. We report a co-simulation verification framework to verify the performance of these detectors and to choose an optimum design. Finally, a hybrid detector Truncated Singular Value Decomposition-Fixed Sphere Detector (TSVD-FSD) is tested on the FPGA platform. Error behaviour is studied for the practical FPGA system and then compared with theoretical/ideal modelling. Detailed analysis indicates the suitability of our design and implementation methods for SEFDM detection with 16 carriers and 25% bandwidth saving.
提出了一种检测频谱高效频分复用(SEFDM)的新方法,并通过建模和FPGA实现进行了验证。该方法是通过研究两种球面解码技术,即具有排序自由(SF)和非排序自由(NSF)算法的固定SD (FSD)解码技术推导出来的。我们报告了一个联合仿真验证框架来验证这些探测器的性能并选择最佳设计。最后,在FPGA平台上对截断奇异值分解-固定球面检测器(TSVD-FSD)混合检测器进行了测试。研究了实际FPGA系统的误差行为,并与理论/理想模型进行了比较。详细分析表明,我们的设计和实现方法适用于16载波的SEFDM检测,节省25%的带宽。
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引用次数: 14
A limited and efficient quantized feedback for IEEE 802.11n evolution IEEE 802.11n演进的有限高效量化反馈
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632089
M. Diallo, M. Hélard, L. Cariou
In this paper we propose an efficient way to transmit accurate channel estimation to the transmitter when this latter requires them in order to calculate its precoding vectors. Since number of channel coefficients that need to be sent back to the transmitter, especially when the number of transmit and receive antennas as well as the number of subcarriers of OFDM systems increase, studies on limited channel state information (CSI) feedback are worth being carried out. A limited feedback scheme that allows both the accuracy of the feedback to be improved and the feedback amount to be reduced, based on the sending back of the channel impulse response called temporal CSI (TCSI) is proposed. The proposed scheme is straightfully applied to a IEEE802.11n system.
在本文中,我们提出了一种有效的方法,当发射机需要准确的信道估计来计算其预编码向量时,可以将信道估计发送给发射机。由于OFDM系统中需要回发给发射机的信道系数越来越多,特别是当发射天线和接收天线数量以及子载波数量增加时,有限信道状态信息(CSI)反馈的研究是值得开展的。提出了一种基于信道脉冲响应回送的时域CSI (TCSI)有限反馈方案,该方案既能提高反馈的精度,又能减少反馈量。该方案可直接应用于IEEE802.11n系统。
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引用次数: 2
A new differential space-time modulation scheme for MIMO systems with four transmit antennas 一种新的四发射天线MIMO系统差分空时调制方案
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632119
Hui Ji, G. Zaharia, J. Hélard
In this paper, a new differential space-time modulation (DSTM) scheme for 4×4 multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems is proposed. This scheme is used for MIMO systems where the channel coefficients are not available at both the transmitter and the receiver. The transmission matrices used in this scheme belong to the Weyl group. Simulation results show that this new scheme with four transmit antennas outperforms the well-known Tarokh's differential space-time block coding (DSTBC) scheme. The spectral efficiency of this scheme can be up to 3 bit/s/Hz.
提出了一种适用于4×4多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的差分空时调制(DSTM)新方案。该方案用于在发送端和接收端信道系数都不可用的MIMO系统。该方案使用的传输矩阵属于Weyl群。仿真结果表明,该方案具有4个发射天线,优于著名的Tarokh差分空时分组编码(DSTBC)方案。该方案的频谱效率可达3bit /s/Hz。
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引用次数: 5
An enhanced-TOPSIS based network selection technique for next generation wireless networks 一种基于增强topsis的下一代无线网络选择技术
Pub Date : 2013-05-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICTEL.2013.6632067
M. Lahby, L. Cherkaoui, A. Adib
The concept “Always Best connected“ (ABC) is one of the main challenges in heterogeneous wireless networks. Based on the functionality of ABC, the users can be always connected to different services anywhere at anytime with multi-interfaces devices. The vertical handover decision is an efficient solution that can used to ensure the ABC paradigm. Thisenhanced vertical handover decision technique paper proposes an enhanced vertical handover decision technique which combines two multi attribute decision making (MADM) methods, the analytic network process (ANP) and the enhanced technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (E-TOPSIS). The ANP method is applied to weigh the criteria and the E-TOPSIS method is used to rank the alternatives. The simulation results show that the proposed technique can effectively reduce the reversal phenomenon and the number of handoffs.
“始终最佳连接”(ABC)的概念是异构无线网络的主要挑战之一。基于ABC的功能,用户可以随时随地通过多接口设备连接到不同的业务。垂直移交决策是保证ABC范式的有效解决方案。本文提出了一种将两种多属性决策方法(MADM)、分析网络过程(ANP)和基于理想解相似性的增强排序偏好技术(E-TOPSIS)相结合的增强垂直切换决策技术。采用ANP法对标准进行加权,采用E-TOPSIS法对备选方案进行排序。仿真结果表明,该方法可以有效地减少反转现象和切换次数。
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引用次数: 51
期刊
ICT 2013
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