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Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov最新文献

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Organ donation and transplantation in the Russian Federation in 2022. 15<sup>th</sup> Report from the Registry of the Russian Transplant Society 2022年俄罗斯联邦的器官捐赠和移植。15 & lt; sup&gt; th&lt / sup&gt;来自俄罗斯移植协会登记处的报告
Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-8-30
S. V. Gautier, S. M. Khomyakov
Objective : to monitor the current trends and developments in organ donation and transplantation in the Russian Federation based on data from the year 2022. Materials and methods . Heads of organ transplant centers were surveyed through questionnaires. Data control was done using the information accounting system of the Russian Ministry of Health. We performed a comparative analysis of data obtained over years from various federal subjects of the Russian Federation and transplant centers. Results . Based on data retrieved from the National Registry in 2022, 46 kidney, 31 liver and 16 heart transplant programs were existing in the Russian Federation as of the year 2022. Organ donation activity in 2022 was 5.2 per million population (p.m.p.), with a 73.7% multi-organ procurement rate and an average of 2.8 organs procured from one effective donor. In 2022, 2,555 organ transplants were performed in the Russian Federation, which included 1,562 kidney, 659 liver and 310 heart transplants. Same year, the number of transplant surgeries performed in the Russian Federation increased by 10.0% compared to 2021. In Moscow, organ donation activity was 26.3 p.m.p. The city of Moscow and the Moscow Oblast alone had a total of 12 transplant centers, accounting for 52.6% of all kidney transplants and 64.8% of all extrarenal transplants in the country. The number of organ recipients in the Russian Federation exceeds 150 p.m.p. Conclusion . The geographic distribution of transplant centers in the Russian Federation continues to expand. Five new centers were opened in 2022. Over the past year, the number of effective donors and organ transplants increased in the country. The resource potential of medical institutions has not been exhausted and this is set to further increase the number of organ transplants performed. Moscow is the powerhouse of Russian transplantology. However, other regional leaders have since appeared in the Russian Federation, such as in Kemerovo, Kazan, Rostov-on-Don, Tyumen, Irkutsk, and Volzhsky. In the Russian Federation, priority is being given to pediatric transplant care. It is expedient to implement a complex of measures aimed at identifying potential recipients.
目的:根据2022年的数据监测俄罗斯联邦器官捐赠和移植的当前趋势和发展。材料和方法。对器官移植中心负责人进行问卷调查。数据控制采用俄罗斯卫生部的信息会计系统。我们对多年来从俄罗斯联邦各联邦主体和移植中心获得的数据进行了比较分析。结果。根据从2022年国家登记处检索到的数据,截至2022年,俄罗斯联邦共有46个肾脏、31个肝脏和16个心脏移植项目。2022年器官捐献活动为5.2人/百万人,多器官获取率为73.7%,平均每名有效供体获得2.8个器官。2022年,俄罗斯联邦进行了2555例器官移植,其中包括1562例肾脏移植、659例肝脏移植和310例心脏移植。同年,与2021年相比,俄罗斯联邦的移植手术数量增加了10.0%。在莫斯科,器官捐赠活动为26.3 pm。仅莫斯科市和莫斯科州就有12个移植中心,占全国肾移植总量的52.6%和外肾移植总量的64.8%。俄罗斯联邦器官接受者的数量超过150人。俄罗斯联邦移植中心的地理分布继续扩大。2022年开设了五个新中心。在过去的一年里,全国有效的器官捐献者和器官移植数量都有所增加。医疗机构的资源潜力尚未耗尽,这将进一步增加器官移植的数量。莫斯科是俄罗斯器官移植的重镇。然而,其他地区领导人后来出现在俄罗斯联邦,如克麦罗沃、喀山、顿河畔罗斯托夫、秋明、伊尔库茨克和伏尔日斯基。在俄罗斯联邦,正在优先考虑儿科移植护理。实施一系列旨在确定潜在接受者的措施是有利的。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a new low-volume oxygenator and creation of a hydrodynamic test bench for ex vivo lung perfusion in small animals 研制新型小体积氧合器,建立小动物离体肺灌注水动力试验台
Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-106-112
O. Yu. Esipova, V. K. Bogdanov, A. S. Esipov, A. P. Kuleshov, A. S. Buchnev, E. A. Volkova, A. A. Drobyshev, N. V. Grudinin
Small animal models are widely used in basic research. However, experimental hydrodynamic test benches, which include extracorporeal circuits, often have limitations associated with the size and filling volume of equipment. Thus, we aimed at developing and validating a miniature oxygenator as well as a low-volume hydrodynamic system for ex vivo perfusion of small animal lungs. A series of low-volume membrane oxygenators (n = 10) with 90–100 aligned microporous polypropylene hollow fibers, placed inside a sheath that is sealed at both ends to isolate the perfusing solution, was designed and manufactured. This design makes gas to flow through the hollow fibers and perfusate to circulate around the fibers. A low-volume hydrodynamic test bench was designed and assembled for isolated ex vivo lung perfusion and for evaluation of the performance characteristics of the oxygenators: gas and perfusate flow, perfusion pressure and temperature at 5–70 ml/min flow range.
小动物模型广泛应用于基础研究。然而,实验水动力测试平台,包括体外电路,往往有限制与设备的尺寸和填充体积。因此,我们旨在开发和验证用于小动物肺离体灌注的微型氧合器和小体积流体动力系统。设计并制造了一系列小容量膜式氧合器(n = 10),该氧合器由90-100根排列的微孔聚丙烯中空纤维组成,置于两端密封的护套内,以隔离灌注溶液。这种设计使气体流经中空纤维,并在纤维周围弥漫循环。设计并组装了一个小体积水动力试验台,用于离体体外肺灌注,并评估氧合器的性能特征:5-70 ml/min流量范围内的气体和灌注流量、灌注压力和温度。
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引用次数: 0
Equivalents of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio of circulating pool of stem and immature hematopoietic cells for assessing liver transplant status 造血干细胞和未成熟造血细胞循环池中中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值的当量,用于评估肝移植状态
Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-97-105
A. N. Shutko, O. A. Gerasimova, N. V. Marchenko, I. I. Tileubergenov
Objective : to study the applicability of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) for monitoring recipient status and for possible minimization of maintenance immunosuppression in the long-term period after liver transplantation (LT). Materials and methods . Blood samples of 19 recipients with satisfactory graft function were examined by flow cytofluorometry at various time periods after LT using hematopoietic stem cell markers CD133, their CD31 derivatives, and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), compared with the conventional NLR. Results . The use of NLR equivalents with CD133 and CD31 to assess liver transplant status is due to their high representation in liver tissue. Their values change in the long-term posttransplant period (from 1.5 to 6–7 years following LT) ≈20-fold and in different directions, but only when measuring their commissural to the liver cell fractions bearing the AFP marker. Conclusion . In contrast to the conventional NLR, maintenance of the lowest level of CD31 AFP, an NLR «equivalent», achieved at 1.5 years after LT, can be considered a criterion for the success of immunosuppressive therapy in the long-term post-LT period. The developed technique can be used to decide on whether to reduce or discontinue medication-assisted prophylaxis of graft rejection.
目的:研究中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)在肝移植术后长期监测受体状态和尽可能减少维持性免疫抑制的适用性。材料和方法。19例移植功能满意的受者的血液样本在移植后不同时期用造血干细胞标记物CD133及其CD31衍生物和甲胎蛋白(AFP)进行了流式细胞荧光测定,并与传统NLR进行了比较。结果。使用NLR与CD133和CD31等同物来评估肝移植状态是由于它们在肝组织中的高代表性。它们的值在移植后的长期(从移植后1.5年到移植后6-7年)≈20倍,并且在不同的方向上发生变化,但仅在测量它们与带有AFP标记的肝细胞组分的相互关系时才会发生变化。结论。与传统NLR相比,在LT后1.5年维持最低水平的CD31 AFP (NLR“等效”)可以被认为是LT后长期免疫抑制治疗成功的标准。该技术可用于决定是否减少或停止药物辅助预防移植排斥反应。
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引用次数: 0
Clinical case of long-term mechanical circulatory support in a patient with biventricular heart failure after cardiac stab wound 长期机械循环支持治疗心脏刺伤后双室心力衰竭1例
Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-64-67
D. A. Sirota, M. O. Zhulkov, A. G. Makaev, D. S. Khvan, D. V. Doronin, K. A. Agaeva, A. V. Fomichev, A. M. Chernyavsky
Cardiac injury remains one of the most complex conditions in emergency surgery. Only 6% of patients with penetrating heart wounds manage to be delivered to the operating room for surgery, and the mortality rate is still extremely high. Unfortunately, such emergency interventions are often performed in institutions lacking the ability to provide the full range of reconstructive techniques, resulting in suboptimal correction and a high risk of developing postoperative complications. This paper describes a clinical case of successful repair of multiple stab wounds to the heart with concomitant anterior descending artery injury followed by severe heart failure requiring biventricular mechanical circulatory support.
心脏损伤仍然是急诊手术中最复杂的情况之一。只有6%的心脏穿透伤患者能够被送到手术室进行手术,死亡率仍然非常高。不幸的是,这种紧急干预措施往往是在缺乏提供全方位重建技术的能力的机构中进行的,导致矫正效果不佳,并且发生术后并发症的风险很高。本文描述了一例成功修复心脏多处刺伤并伴有前降支损伤的严重心力衰竭,需要双心室机械循环支持的临床病例。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of trypsin on biochemical and functional properties of decellularized porcine articular cartilage 胰蛋白酶对脱细胞猪关节软骨生化及功能特性的影响
Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-76-86
A. D. Kirillova, E. A. Nemets, A. M. Grigoriev, L. A. Kirsanova, V. A. Ryzhikova, E. A. Volkova, Yu. B. Basok, V. I. Sevastianov
Objective : to study the effect of trypsin pretreatment in the porcine articular cartilage decellularization protocol on the ability to restore the biochemical composition and functional properties of the resulting finely dispersed tissue-specific scaffold when co-cultured with human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs). Materials and methods . Porcine articular cartilage was micronized to a maximum size of 250 μm. The resulting porcine articular cartilage microparticles (CMps) were treated with trypsin (0.05, 0.25, 0.50%) / EDTA solution at +37 °C for 24 hours. Then, the CMps were successively incubated for 24 hours in three surfactant solutions containing 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate and increasing concentration of Triton X-100 (1, 2, 3%) at room temperature and in DNase I solution at +37 °C for 48 hours. The degree of change in the biochemical composition and the ability of decellularized CMps (DCMps) scaffolds within cell-engineered constructs (CECs) to support hADSC adhesion and proliferation, as well as their potential ability to exert a stimulatory regenerative effect, were then assessed. DNA, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and collagen content in the DCMps and CECs were examined. The morphology of the samples was examined using histological and immunohistochemistry staining. Results . Histological analysis showed that there were no cells and detritus in the DCMp samples. Pretreatment of CMps samples гыштп a solution with the lowest content of trypsin (0.05%) / EDTA in the samples retained 5.14 ± 0.87 ng/mg DNA in the samples, while GAG content decreased to 5.34 ± 0.9 μg/mg and collagen to 154 ± 34 μg/mg. By day 28 of CEC cultivation, adherent cells had produced their own extracellular matrix (ECM) containing GAGs and collagen. The amount of DNA in it was 6.30 ± 0.11 μg/CEC and that of GAGs was 19.36 ± 0.73 μg/CEC. Conclusion . Pretreatment with trypsin allows achieving uniformly complete decellularized CMps. At the same time, onset of changes in the ECM composition indicates a decrease in the ability of hADSCs to synthesize GAGs and type II collagen during co-culturing with DCMps. The increased proliferative activity of adherent hADSCs, as well as the tissue specificity of the DCMp scaffold will allow further research towards a hydrogel matrix capable of enhancing the specific and stimulating regenerative potential when co-cultured with cells of the same phenotype.
目的:研究猪关节软骨脱细胞方案中胰蛋白酶预处理对与人脂肪源性干细胞(hADSCs)共培养后精细分散的组织特异性支架的生化组成和功能特性的影响。材料和方法。猪关节软骨微细化至最大尺寸250 μm。用胰蛋白酶(0.05、0.25、0.50%)/ EDTA溶液在+37℃条件下处理24小时得到猪关节软骨微粒(CMps)。然后,将CMps分别在含有0.1%十二烷基硫酸钠和增加Triton X-100浓度(1,2,3 %)的三种表面活性剂溶液中(室温)和DNase I溶液(+37℃)中孵育24小时。然后评估生化成分的变化程度和细胞工程构建物(CECs)中脱细胞化CMps (DCMps)支架支持hADSC粘附和增殖的能力,以及它们发挥刺激再生作用的潜在能力。检测DCMps和CECs中DNA、糖胺聚糖(GAGs)和胶原蛋白含量。使用组织学和免疫组织化学染色检查样品的形态。结果。组织学分析显示,在DCMp样品中没有细胞和碎屑。对CMps样品гыштп进行预处理后,样品中胰蛋白酶(0.05%)/ EDTA含量最低的溶液中DNA含量为5.14±0.87 ng/mg, GAG含量为5.34±0.9 μg/mg,胶原含量为154±34 μg/mg。在CEC培养的第28天,贴壁细胞产生了含有gag和胶原的细胞外基质(ECM)。其中DNA含量为6.30±0.11 μg/CEC, gag含量为19.36±0.73 μg/CEC。结论。用胰蛋白酶预处理可以获得均匀完整的脱细胞cmp。同时,ECM组成变化的开始表明,在与DCMps共培养过程中,hscs合成GAGs和II型胶原的能力下降。粘附hascs的增殖活性增加,以及DCMp支架的组织特异性,将允许进一步研究能够增强特异性和刺激再生潜力的水凝胶基质,当与相同表型的细胞共培养时。
{"title":"Effect of trypsin on biochemical and functional properties of decellularized porcine articular cartilage","authors":"A. D. Kirillova, E. A. Nemets, A. M. Grigoriev, L. A. Kirsanova, V. A. Ryzhikova, E. A. Volkova, Yu. B. Basok, V. I. Sevastianov","doi":"10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-76-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-76-86","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : to study the effect of trypsin pretreatment in the porcine articular cartilage decellularization protocol on the ability to restore the biochemical composition and functional properties of the resulting finely dispersed tissue-specific scaffold when co-cultured with human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs). Materials and methods . Porcine articular cartilage was micronized to a maximum size of 250 μm. The resulting porcine articular cartilage microparticles (CMps) were treated with trypsin (0.05, 0.25, 0.50%) / EDTA solution at +37 °C for 24 hours. Then, the CMps were successively incubated for 24 hours in three surfactant solutions containing 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate and increasing concentration of Triton X-100 (1, 2, 3%) at room temperature and in DNase I solution at +37 °C for 48 hours. The degree of change in the biochemical composition and the ability of decellularized CMps (DCMps) scaffolds within cell-engineered constructs (CECs) to support hADSC adhesion and proliferation, as well as their potential ability to exert a stimulatory regenerative effect, were then assessed. DNA, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and collagen content in the DCMps and CECs were examined. The morphology of the samples was examined using histological and immunohistochemistry staining. Results . Histological analysis showed that there were no cells and detritus in the DCMp samples. Pretreatment of CMps samples гыштп a solution with the lowest content of trypsin (0.05%) / EDTA in the samples retained 5.14 ± 0.87 ng/mg DNA in the samples, while GAG content decreased to 5.34 ± 0.9 μg/mg and collagen to 154 ± 34 μg/mg. By day 28 of CEC cultivation, adherent cells had produced their own extracellular matrix (ECM) containing GAGs and collagen. The amount of DNA in it was 6.30 ± 0.11 μg/CEC and that of GAGs was 19.36 ± 0.73 μg/CEC. Conclusion . Pretreatment with trypsin allows achieving uniformly complete decellularized CMps. At the same time, onset of changes in the ECM composition indicates a decrease in the ability of hADSCs to synthesize GAGs and type II collagen during co-culturing with DCMps. The increased proliferative activity of adherent hADSCs, as well as the tissue specificity of the DCMp scaffold will allow further research towards a hydrogel matrix capable of enhancing the specific and stimulating regenerative potential when co-cultured with cells of the same phenotype.","PeriodicalId":43091,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135752757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for post-transplant kidney stones. Hope or Disappointment? 体外冲击波碎石治疗肾移植后肾结石疗效观察。希望还是失望?
Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-57-63
S. V. Popov, R. G. Huseynov, I. A. Miloserdov, Yu. V. Kisil, D. A. Saydulaev, S. V. Sadovnikov, K. V. Sivak, N. S. Bunenkov, V. V. Perepelitsa, T. A. Lelyavina
Nephrolithiasis in a transplanted kidney is an important medical and social problem. The presence of renal calculi may not manifest clinically for a long time due to the peculiarities of the surgical intervention during organ transplantation. Development of chronic urinary tract infection and deterioration of the functional ability of the renal transplant in the presence of kidney stones can lead to graft death, which is an immediate threat to the patient’s life. Existing Russian guidelines on the treatment of urolithiasis currently lack a clear strategy for the management of kidney transplant recipients. Objective : to systematize literature data on analysis of the outcomes of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and other methods in patients with post-transplant kidney stones. Results . Thirty-five publications on the research topic were selected. We summarized the information on various therapy options for patients with stones in transplanted kidney: endourological approach, ESWL, percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL), open surgical treatment (nephrostomy, pyelolithotomy). A modern foreign algorithm for the management of patients with post-transplant kidney stones depending on the severity of obstruction with sepsis and the size of the renal calculi is presented. Conclusion . 1. The presence of stones in a kidney graft is a clinical situation that requires surgical treatment. 2. In clinical practice, different methods of treatment can be used, such as open intervention, ESWL, PCNL, retrograde transurethral manipulations. 3. In most cases, patient management tactics depend on the clinical picture (presence/absence of obstruction) and the size of the calculi. 4. The use of ESWL, as the most frequently used method, testifies to its efficiency and low-traumatic effect.
肾移植肾结石是一个重要的医学和社会问题。由于器官移植手术干预的特殊性,肾结石的存在可能在很长一段时间内不会在临床上表现出来。在存在肾结石的情况下,慢性尿路感染的发展和移植肾功能的恶化可导致移植物死亡,直接威胁患者的生命。俄罗斯现有的尿石症治疗指南目前缺乏对肾移植受者管理的明确策略。目的:对肾移植后肾结石患者体外冲击波碎石(ESWL)及其他治疗方法的疗效分析进行文献整理。结果。选择了35份与研究主题相关的出版物。我们总结了移植肾结石患者的各种治疗选择:腔内入路、ESWL、经皮肾镜碎石术(PCNL)、开放手术治疗(肾造口术、肾盂取石术)。根据脓毒症梗阻的严重程度和肾结石的大小,提出了一种现代的国外移植后肾结石患者管理算法。结论。1. 肾移植出现结石是一种临床情况,需要手术治疗。2. 在临床实践中,可采用不同的治疗方法,如开放干预、ESWL、PCNL、逆行经尿道手法等。3.在大多数情况下,病人的治疗策略取决于临床表现(有无梗阻)和结石的大小。4. ESWL是最常用的方法,其效率高,创伤小。
{"title":"Efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for post-transplant kidney stones. Hope or Disappointment?","authors":"S. V. Popov, R. G. Huseynov, I. A. Miloserdov, Yu. V. Kisil, D. A. Saydulaev, S. V. Sadovnikov, K. V. Sivak, N. S. Bunenkov, V. V. Perepelitsa, T. A. Lelyavina","doi":"10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-57-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2023-3-57-63","url":null,"abstract":"Nephrolithiasis in a transplanted kidney is an important medical and social problem. The presence of renal calculi may not manifest clinically for a long time due to the peculiarities of the surgical intervention during organ transplantation. Development of chronic urinary tract infection and deterioration of the functional ability of the renal transplant in the presence of kidney stones can lead to graft death, which is an immediate threat to the patient’s life. Existing Russian guidelines on the treatment of urolithiasis currently lack a clear strategy for the management of kidney transplant recipients. Objective : to systematize literature data on analysis of the outcomes of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and other methods in patients with post-transplant kidney stones. Results . Thirty-five publications on the research topic were selected. We summarized the information on various therapy options for patients with stones in transplanted kidney: endourological approach, ESWL, percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL), open surgical treatment (nephrostomy, pyelolithotomy). A modern foreign algorithm for the management of patients with post-transplant kidney stones depending on the severity of obstruction with sepsis and the size of the renal calculi is presented. Conclusion . 1. The presence of stones in a kidney graft is a clinical situation that requires surgical treatment. 2. In clinical practice, different methods of treatment can be used, such as open intervention, ESWL, PCNL, retrograde transurethral manipulations. 3. In most cases, patient management tactics depend on the clinical picture (presence/absence of obstruction) and the size of the calculi. 4. The use of ESWL, as the most frequently used method, testifies to its efficiency and low-traumatic effect.","PeriodicalId":43091,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135752758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ПЕРВЫЙ ОПЫТ КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО АППАРАТА ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ НА БАЗЕ ИМПЛАНТИРУЕМОГО ОСЕВОГО НАСОСА ДЛЯ ДВУХЭТАПНОЙ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ СЕРДЦА 国内辅助泵临床应用的第一次经验是在植入轴泵的基础上进行双阶段心脏移植。
IF 0.2 Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2014-06-24 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2013-3-92-101
Array В. Готье, Array П. Иткин, Array Ю. Шемакин, Array Ш. Саитгареев, Array Н. Попцов, A. M. Захаревич, Array А. Акопов, Array Я. Кормер, Array А. Халилулин, A. Шевченко, Array М. Невзоров, Array А. Филатов, Array В. Селищев
The paper describes the fi rst clinical experience in RF of successful application of domestic circulatory support device based on implantable axial pump for two stage heart transplantation. This case demonstrate the effec- tiveness and safety of our device ( АВК - Н ) for a longtime (270 days) left ventricular bypass and the ability to perform a successful transplantation of donor , s heart after application of this system.
本文介绍了国产基于植入式轴流泵的循环支持装置在两期心脏移植中应用成功的临床经验。本病例证明了我们的装置(АВК - Н)在长时间(270天)左心室搭桥手术中的有效性和安全性,以及应用该系统后成功进行供体心脏移植的能力。
{"title":"ПЕРВЫЙ ОПЫТ КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО АППАРАТА ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ НА БАЗЕ ИМПЛАНТИРУЕМОГО ОСЕВОГО НАСОСА ДЛЯ ДВУХЭТАПНОЙ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ СЕРДЦА","authors":"Array В. Готье, Array П. Иткин, Array Ю. Шемакин, Array Ш. Саитгареев, Array Н. Попцов, A. M. Захаревич, Array А. Акопов, Array Я. Кормер, Array А. Халилулин, A. Шевченко, Array М. Невзоров, Array А. Филатов, Array В. Селищев","doi":"10.15825/1995-1191-2013-3-92-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2013-3-92-101","url":null,"abstract":"The paper describes the fi rst clinical experience in RF of successful application of domestic circulatory support device based on implantable axial pump for two stage heart transplantation. This case demonstrate the effec- tiveness and safety of our device ( АВК - Н ) for a longtime (270 days) left ventricular bypass and the ability to perform a successful transplantation of donor , s heart after application of this system.","PeriodicalId":43091,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov","volume":"15 1","pages":"92-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2014-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67245669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
«СИНДРОМ ОБКРАДЫВАНИЯ» СЕЛЕЗЕНОЧНОЙ АРТЕРИЕЙ ПОСЛЕ ОРТОТОПИЧЕСКОЙ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПЕЧЕНИ 甲状腺移植后脾动脉盗窃综合征
IF 0.2 Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2014-06-16 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2011-2-87-94
В. Е. Загайнов, Александр Александрович Серегин, А. И. Зайцев, В. А. Бельский, П. И. Рыхтик, Н. В. Заречнова, С. А. Васенин, Е. Н. Рябова, Г. Г. Горохов, Л. В. Шкалова
Splenic artery steal syndrome is one of possible arterial complications after orthotopic liver transplantation. Material includes personal experience in diagnostics and treatment of this syndrome. In each case complication was opportunely suspected basing on laboratory and ultrasound data and proved by angiography. Successful treatment was performed using different variants of splenic artery embolization.
脾动脉偷血综合征是原位肝移植术后可能出现的动脉并发症之一。材料包括诊断和治疗这种综合征的个人经验。每个病例的并发症都是根据实验室和超声资料及时怀疑并经血管造影证实的。采用不同形式的脾动脉栓塞治疗成功。
{"title":"«СИНДРОМ ОБКРАДЫВАНИЯ» СЕЛЕЗЕНОЧНОЙ АРТЕРИЕЙ ПОСЛЕ ОРТОТОПИЧЕСКОЙ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПЕЧЕНИ","authors":"В. Е. Загайнов, Александр Александрович Серегин, А. И. Зайцев, В. А. Бельский, П. И. Рыхтик, Н. В. Заречнова, С. А. Васенин, Е. Н. Рябова, Г. Г. Горохов, Л. В. Шкалова","doi":"10.15825/1995-1191-2011-2-87-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15825/1995-1191-2011-2-87-94","url":null,"abstract":"Splenic artery steal syndrome is one of possible arterial complications after orthotopic liver transplantation. Material includes personal experience in diagnostics and treatment of this syndrome. In each case complication was opportunely suspected basing on laboratory and ultrasound data and proved by angiography. Successful treatment was performed using different variants of splenic artery embolization.","PeriodicalId":43091,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov","volume":"13 1","pages":"87-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2014-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67245205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL FACTORS IN OVERCOMING THE SHORTAGE OF DONOR ORGANS 克服供体器官短缺的组织因素的重要性
IF 0.2 Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2014-06-09 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2011-1-100-107
И. В. Логинова, Н. В. Кечаева, Олег Николаевич Резник
This review highlights the main problem in organ donation practice. There was done the analysis of main orga- nizational solutions and best organ donation policy practices with accent on Spain Model of organ donation, and the comparing U.S. organ donation system. Last «break through» international initiatives for improving organ donation practice were brought from WHA and WHO resolutions.
本文综述了器官捐献实践中存在的主要问题。以西班牙器官捐献模式为重点,分析了主要的组织解决方案和最佳的器官捐献政策实践,并与美国的器官捐献制度进行了比较。改进器官捐献做法的上一次“突破性”国际行动来自世界卫生大会和世卫组织的决议。
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引用次数: 0
РАЗРАБОТКА МЕТОДА ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ГРАДИЕНТНОЙ И АКТИВНОЙ РЕАБСОРБЦИИ КАЛЬЦИЯ ДЛЯ ОЦЕНКИ ФУНКЦИИ ПЕРЕСАЖЕННОЙ ПОЧКИ 设计测定梯度和活性吸收钙的方法来评估移植肾脏的功能
IF 0.2 Q4 TRANSPLANTATION Pub Date : 2014-06-05 DOI: 10.15825/1995-1191-2010-1-51-55
I. Yermakova, V. P. Buzulina, I. E. Borodulin, I. A. Pronchenko, Tomilina Na
The dependence between minute calcium and sodium excretion from 1 L glomerular fi ltrate (CaE/GFR; NaE/GFR) with NaE/GFR from 0,1 to 9,71 mmol/l GFR was studied in 103 health volunteers. There was received asymptotique curve with r 2 = 0,54; Y = 0,06 [1 – exp (–x/2,34)]. The nomogramm with con fi dence intervals  of 95% was built. On the basis of renal physiology it was offered differentiate gradual (to electrochemical gradiate created by sodium reabsorbtion) and active calcium reabsorbtion. It was assumed that gradual calcium reabsorbtion is equel to sodium reabsorbtion and may be estimate by NaE/GFR, CNa/GFR. We considered that active calcium reabsorbtion is normal if the correlation between CaE/GFR and NaE/GFR is inside being decreased if the correlation is higher and increased if the correlation is lower probable intervals. We proposed T-score CaE/GFR as the quantative parameter of active calcium reabsorbtion. It varied in health volunteers from –1,74 to +2,15. The method was applied in 236 recipients of allotransplanted kidney.
1 L肾小球滤过物微量钙钠排泄量(CaE/GFR)的相关性研究研究了103名健康志愿者NaE/GFR与NaE/GFR在0.1 ~ 9.71 mmol/l之间的关系。有接收渐近曲线,r 2 = 0,54;Y = 0,06 [1 - exp (- x/2,34)]。建立置信区间为95%的正态图。在肾脏生理学的基础上,提出了渐进式(钠重吸收产生的电化学梯度)和活性钙重吸收的区别。假设钙的逐渐重吸收等于钠的逐渐重吸收,可以通过NaE/GFR, CNa/GFR来估计。我们认为CaE/GFR与NaE/GFR的相关性在区间内为正常,相关性高则降低,相关性低则升高。我们提出T-score CaE/GFR作为活性钙重吸收的定量参数。在健康志愿者中,它从- 1,74到+2,15不等。该方法应用于236例同种异体肾移植受者。
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Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
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