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2022 11th International Conference on System Modeling & Advancement in Research Trends (SMART)最新文献

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Utilizing WSN and Artificial Intelligence to Detect Fires 利用无线传感器网络和人工智能探测火灾
S. Pradeep, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, C. Verma, Neagu Bogdan Constantin, Z. Illés, M. Răboacă, Traian Candin Mihaltan
A severe hazard to human homes and forest ecosystems worldwide and many others circumstances are taking place, fires have a variety of detrimental effects. One result of such devastation is the greenhouse effect and changes to the climate. It's interesting to see that based on human activity and natural disasters like forest fires and power Fluctuation are increasing. Therefore, it's important to spot fires early on in order to reduce the damage that fires inflict. In this paper, the path are proposed for leveraging a WSN will initially starts to detect the fires. AI intelligence or deep learning techniques are taking part to give more accurate fire detection. Research on Artificial intelligence approaches like technical search and agents is extremely tempting for catastrophe look over like fire. Using AI approaches, a strategy for responding to fires is created. This is accomplished by combining WSN, CNN and AI agents. This work's outcome analysis is pretty effective.
严重危害人类家园和世界各地的森林生态系统和许多其他情况正在发生,火灾具有各种有害影响。这种破坏的一个结果是温室效应和气候变化。有趣的是,基于人类活动和自然灾害,如森林火灾和电力波动正在增加。因此,为了减少火灾造成的损害,及早发现火灾是很重要的。在本文中,提出了利用WSN将最初开始检测火灾的路径。人工智能或深度学习技术正在参与提供更准确的火灾探测。对人工智能方法的研究,如技术搜索和代理,对于灾难来说是非常诱人的。利用人工智能方法,创建了应对火灾的策略。这是通过结合WSN、CNN和AI代理来实现的。这项工作的结果分析相当有效。
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引用次数: 0
A Framework of Internet of Things (Iot) for the Manufacturing and Image Classification System 面向制造与图像分类系统的物联网框架
Shivani Joshi, B. S, Poonam Rawat, Deepali Deshpande, M. Chakravarthi, Devvret Verma
In order to prevent excessive energy usage and to identify water pollution, alternately, genuine process industry detection and picture categorization are now required. Scientists are looking for a limited and efficient IoT (Iot) device that would detect and assess the real-time state of industrial machinery since implementing automation in economic industries is often an expensive project. Additionally, the IoT technology may be used to classify images in order to find water contamination. This study has compared several picture binary classifiers and described the advantages and price of the IoT that is now accessible. On the basis of the opinions of returned questionnaires, a main numerical survey approach has been used to gather relevant data. After then, the “Normative” selecting method was used to analyse the main data and support a comparative evaluation. Internet of things iot (Sensor Networks) is a less advanced product that can be included into both small- and large-scale industrial businesses, according to research and analysis. For identifying contamination of water, classification IoT has been shown to be effective, and texture analysis is less expensive than spatial analysis.
为了防止过度的能源使用和识别水污染,现在需要交替进行真正的过程工业检测和图片分类。科学家们正在寻找一种有限且高效的物联网(IoT)设备,用于检测和评估工业机械的实时状态,因为在经济行业中实施自动化通常是一项昂贵的项目。此外,物联网技术可用于对图像进行分类,以发现水污染。本研究比较了几种图像二元分类器,并描述了现在可访问的物联网的优势和价格。在反馈问卷意见的基础上,主要采用数值调查的方法收集相关数据。然后,采用“规范”选择方法对主要数据进行分析,支持比较评价。据研究和分析,物联网(iot)是一种不太先进的产品,可以包括在小型和大型工业企业中。为了识别水的污染,分类物联网已被证明是有效的,质地分析比空间分析更便宜。
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引用次数: 1
A ML Algorithm was used to Forecast the Gain or Loss of a Shareholder in the Financial Markets 利用机器学习算法对金融市场上股东的损益进行预测
Ramakant Upadhyay, Harinder Kaur
The curve of stock is unexpected. The complexity and unpredictability of stock market predictions make them difficult to make. Predicting the stability of future market stocks is the main goal for persuading the audience. Numerous analysts have conducted their study on how the industry would evolve in the future. Unreliable information is a component of stock, making knowledge a vital source of power. Impact of the prediction's strength on enduring possibilities. Deep learning has incorporated itself into the image for the development and projection of instruction sets and information models as part of the current development of exchange forecasting technology. To forecast and alter things as needed, Machine Learning uses whole distinct components methods and algorithms. The main topic of the paper is the Application of LSTM and regression to forecast stock values.
股票的曲线出乎意料。股市预测的复杂性和不可预测性使得预测很难做出。预测未来股市的稳定性是说服听众的主要目标。许多分析师都对该行业未来的发展进行了研究。不可靠的信息是库存的一个组成部分,使知识成为力量的重要来源。预测强度对持续可能性的影响。作为当前交换预测技术发展的一部分,深度学习已经将自己融入到教学集和信息模型的开发和投影图像中。为了根据需要预测和改变事物,机器学习使用了完全不同的组件、方法和算法。本文的主要课题是LSTM和回归在股票价值预测中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Implementing a Smart Monitoring System with Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks 利用无线传感器和执行器网络实现智能监控系统
Garima Sharma, Tanisha
In this article, we investigate how to build an intelligent network unit over a wireless network. To do so, we make use of a resilient routing strategy made available by the Protocol for power (RPL), the definition of which is currently being considered. Our architecture is based on a simple binary web service execution of the RE presentational State Transfer (REST) paradigm and an executing strategy in which every node makes a collection of components (such as atmospheric sensors) available to parties who are concerned with them. We present an evaluation of RPL by means of an experimental inquiry, with the focus being on how well it creates the routing structure to highlight how the efficiency of routing is influenced by the fundamental properties of RPL.
在本文中,我们研究了如何在无线网络上构建智能网络单元。为此,我们利用电力协议(RPL)提供的弹性路由策略,目前正在考虑其定义。我们的体系结构基于一个简单的二进制web服务执行的RE表示状态传输(REST)范式和一个执行策略,在这个策略中,每个节点都向与它们相关的各方提供一组组件(如大气传感器)。我们通过实验查询的方式对RPL进行了评估,重点是它如何很好地创建路由结构,以突出路由的效率如何受到RPL的基本属性的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Ecosystem Implementations in Smart City Through Block Chain Technology 通过区块链技术实现智慧城市生态系统
Ashwini Kshirsagar, S. Pranavan, M. Nomani, V. Srivastav, C. Ramprasad, Surendra Kumar Shukla
Urban dwellers' quality of life may be improved by adopting unified, extensible, yet secure e - services thanks to the ongoing urban growth. Government entities are aware of how useful blockchains can be in addressing community issues. Bitcoin, which was primarily associated with the digital money bitcoins, provides a novel viewpoint as to how cities might be structured as well as a more open economical system for managing resources. This paper examines the potential benefits of ledger tech businesses for the growth of smart communities and suggests a Smart City ecological architecture based on intelligent contract involving firms, residents, or government agencies. It also provides an outline of the possible application areas for this technology. The findings might serve as a springboard for the creation of regional efforts to use the cryptocurrency as a framework for transactions and communications with in government service.
随着城市的不断发展,采用统一的、可扩展的、安全的电子服务可以提高城市居民的生活质量。政府实体意识到区块链在解决社区问题方面的有用性。比特币最初与数字货币比特币联系在一起,它为如何构建城市以及更开放的资源管理经济体系提供了一种新颖的观点。本文探讨了账本技术业务对智能社区发展的潜在好处,并提出了一种基于涉及企业、居民或政府机构的智能合约的智能城市生态架构。本文还概述了该技术可能的应用领域。这一发现可能会成为创建区域努力的跳板,以使用加密货币作为与政府服务进行交易和通信的框架。
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引用次数: 2
Design of Coaxial Feed Microstrip Patch Antenna to Reduce Return Loss and Comparing with Square Shaped Antenna 降低回波损耗的同轴馈电微带贴片天线的设计及与方形天线的比较
G. A. Kumar, G. Uganya
The main aim of the work involves designing a novel coaxial feed microstrip patch antenna to reduce return loss by comparing with the square shaped antenna. The desired antenna is made using a rectangular structure that was built on a Rogers RO4350 material with 3.6 dielectric constant, with 3.2 mm substrate height. The performance of the antenna is designed and analyzed servicing Ansoft HFSS 13.0 software. The estimated total sample size is considered to be 40 using 80% of pretest power. Group 1 is considered as coaxial feed MPA and group 2 is considered as square shaped antenna. The co-axial microstrip patch antenna is having return loss of −12.32 dB at 5.4GHz frequency, return loss of the square shaped antenna is −4.35 dB. It has been seen that the significance gap between the two groups is P<0.05. The return loss of novel coaxial feed microstrip patch antenna is significantly less when compared to square shaped antenna.
本文的主要目的是设计一种新型同轴馈电微带贴片天线,通过与方形天线的比较,降低回波损耗。所需的天线使用矩形结构制成,该结构建立在具有3.6介电常数的罗杰斯RO4350材料上,衬底高度为3.2 mm。利用Ansoft HFSS 13.0软件对天线的性能进行了设计和分析。估计的总样本量被认为是40,使用80%的测试前功率。组1考虑为同轴馈电MPA,组2考虑为方形天线。同轴微带贴片天线在5.4GHz频率下的回波损耗为−12.32 dB,方形天线的回波损耗为−4.35 dB。可以看出,两组间的显著性差异为P<0.05。新型同轴馈电微带贴片天线的回波损耗明显小于方形天线。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Multi Scale Products Threshold-Based MRI Denoising 基于自适应多尺度产品阈值的MRI去噪
A. Kumar, K. Sutariya
Denoising an image has become an extremely important step in medical imaging, and it is performed throughout the entire diagnostic process. In medical imaging, it is imperative that a balance be maintained between the elimination of distracting noise and the maintenance of diagnostically relevant information. Imaging modalities have many objectives, one of the most important of which is to supply the doctor with the most reliable information possible so that they can make an precise diagnosis. The utilization of multiresolution noise filters in a wide range of medical imaging applications is garnering an increasing amount of attention. This study discusses some of the possible uses of new wavelet denoising algorithms for medical magnetic resonance images and reviews some of the techniques that have been used recently. These techniques were used to investigate various areas of the human body. The goal of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate various approaches of noise suppression that are based on both image processing and clinical experience. Rician noise is a phenomenon that is frequently observed in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In the field of medical image processing, edge-preserving denoising is becoming an increasingly important technique. In this paper, a wavelet-based multi scale products thresholding system is presented for the purpose of eliminating noise in magnetic resonance pictures. A dyadic wavelet transform that works similarly to an edge detector is used. As a consequence of this, significant features in images will continue to evolve with high magnitude throughout wavelet scales, whereas noise will quickly fade away. The wavelet sub bands that are next to one another are multiplied in order to improve edge structures while simultaneously reducing noise in order to take advantage of wavelet inter scale dependencies. When using the multi scale products, it is possible to differentiate edges from noise in an efficient manner. After that, an adaptive threshold is computed and applied to the products rather than the wavelet coefficients so that relevant features can be identified. Experiments have demonstrated that adaptive multi scale products thresholding is superior to conventional wavelet-thresholding denoising approaches in terms of its ability to reduce noise and retain edges. The fact that the wavelet transform can recreate an image without any noticeable loss of quality is the primary benefit of using this technique.
图像去噪已经成为医学成像中极其重要的一步,它贯穿于整个诊断过程。在医学成像中,必须在消除干扰噪声和维护诊断相关信息之间保持平衡。成像模式有许多目的,其中最重要的是为医生提供尽可能可靠的信息,以便他们做出准确的诊断。多分辨率噪声滤波器在广泛的医学成像应用中得到越来越多的关注。本研究讨论了一些新的小波去噪算法在医学磁共振图像中的可能用途,并对最近使用的一些技术进行了综述。这些技术被用来研究人体的各个部位。这个项目的目标是展示和评估基于图像处理和临床经验的各种噪声抑制方法。噪声是磁共振成像(MRI)中常见的一种现象。在医学图像处理领域,边缘保持去噪是一项越来越重要的技术。提出了一种基于小波的多尺度积阈值去除磁共振图像噪声的方法。二进小波变换的工作原理类似于边缘检测器被使用。因此,图像中的重要特征将在整个小波尺度上继续以高幅度发展,而噪声将迅速消失。将相邻的小波子带相乘以改善边缘结构,同时利用小波尺度间依赖性降低噪声。当使用多尺度积时,可以有效地区分边缘和噪声。之后,计算自适应阈值并将其应用于产品而不是小波系数,以便识别相关特征。实验表明,自适应多尺度积阈值去噪方法在降噪和保留边缘方面优于传统的小波阈值去噪方法。事实上,小波变换可以在没有任何明显的质量损失的情况下重建图像,这是使用这种技术的主要好处。
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引用次数: 0
Intrusion Detection Using Enhanced Transductive Support Vector Machine 基于增强转导支持向量机的入侵检测
V. Priyalakshmi, R. Devi
The world is getting more interconnected and reliant on the Internet and the services it provides today. The protection of networks and apps from unauthorized attacks is one of the biggest difficulties in internet communication. Numerous solutions have been put out to deal with security concerns, yet the vast majority of these solutions consistently fall short of rapidly and effectively detecting security threats. In order to detect new attacks with high accuracy, a method for intrusion detection employing machine learning techniques is proposed in this article. Here, the Enhanced Transductive Support Vector Machine (ETSVM) method is used to classify the data in order to more accurately detect the different types of intrusion attacks. The more pertinent and ideal features are chosen using the Improved Glowworm Swarm Optimization (IGSO) technique. This method performs better at detecting intrusions on the KDD CUP99 and CSE-CIC-IDS2018 datasets. Precision, recall, and accuracy are used to assess the proposed model's performance in identifying the four types of cyber attacks-DoS, U2R, R2L, and Probe. In order to validate the proposed methodology, comparative findings are presented.
当今世界越来越相互联系,越来越依赖互联网及其提供的服务。保护网络和应用程序免受未经授权的攻击是互联网通信中最大的困难之一。已经提出了许多解决方案来处理安全问题,但是这些解决方案中的绝大多数始终无法快速有效地检测安全威胁。为了高精度地检测新的攻击,本文提出了一种利用机器学习技术进行入侵检测的方法。本文采用增强的转换支持向量机(Enhanced Transductive Support Vector Machine, ETSVM)方法对数据进行分类,以便更准确地检测出不同类型的入侵攻击。利用改进的萤火虫群优化(IGSO)技术选择更有针对性和更理想的特征。该方法对KDD CUP99和CSE-CIC-IDS2018数据集的入侵检测效果较好。精确度、召回率和准确性被用来评估所提出的模型在识别四种类型的网络攻击(dos、U2R、R2L和Probe)方面的性能。为了验证所提出的方法,提出了比较结果。
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引用次数: 1
Using Machine Learning for Industry 5.0 Efficiency Prediction Based on Security and Proposing Models to Enhance Efficiency 基于安全性的工业5.0效率预测中使用机器学习并提出模型以提高效率
P. Pant, A. Rajawat, S. B. Goyal, Deepmala Singh, Neagu Bogdan Constantin, M. Răboacă, C. Verma
Machine learning, with its huge untapped potential, is being researched all over the world to develop truly intelligent systems. Its applications are not enclosed in just one domain but in almost everything, from prediction models, recommender systems, and anomaly detection to automation and teaching a computer how to fly a helicopter. In this research, Multivariate Linear regression of supervised machine learning is studied to predict the efficiency of Industry 5.0, however, the efficiency of the model would be dependent on many factors and components such as security protocols and models, Industrial IoT - performance, connectivity, reachability, availability and many more. These factors and components would be categorized as the features of the algorithm which would be assigned weight ‘w’ and bias ‘b’. To improve the efficiency of the model, these components could be changed and updated in order to enhance the overall model. Previous research papers discussed the integration of “hot” technologies like 5G, Blockchain, AI, and IIoT in the industry 5.0 model, but this research is presented as their future work as it proposes to determine the efficiency of the model based on the features provided so that ultimate and optimal model could be determined. Later it proposes security and IIoT models that could improve the overall Industry 5.0. Quorum blockchain is proposed by the research in order to implement the ultimate security in the Industry 5.0.
机器学习具有巨大的未开发潜力,世界各地都在研究它,以开发真正的智能系统。它的应用并不局限于一个领域,而是几乎在所有领域,从预测模型、推荐系统、异常检测到自动化和教计算机如何驾驶直升机。在本研究中,研究了监督机器学习的多元线性回归来预测工业5.0的效率,然而,模型的效率将取决于许多因素和组件,如安全协议和模型,工业物联网性能,连接性,可达性,可用性等等。这些因素和组成部分将被归类为算法的特征,这些特征将被分配权重' w '和偏差' b '。为了提高模型的效率,可以对这些组件进行更改和更新,以增强整体模型。之前的研究论文讨论了5G、区块链、AI、IIoT等“热门”技术在工业5.0模型中的集成,但本研究是他们未来的工作,提出根据所提供的特征来确定模型的效率,从而确定最终和最优的模型。随后,它提出了可以改善整体工业5.0的安全和工业物联网模型。为了实现工业5.0的终极安全,本研究提出了仲裁区块链。
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引用次数: 3
A DNN is Programmed Prediction Scholarly Accomplishment 深度神经网络是程序化的预测学术成就
Mizan Ali Khan, H. Kaur
Predicting student behavior and achievement in the present educational system is becoming more challenging. If we are able to forecast student performance in the past, it will be easier for both students and their teachers to monitor their progress and activities. Nowadays, the continuous assessment approach has been implemented by several colleges all around the world. Such technologies are helpful to students in raising their grades and performance, as well as to instructors in assessing the pupils and concentrating on those who exhibit poor performance. This assessment system's primary purpose is to assist all normal students and teachers. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) have recently seen widespread and successful implementations in a wide range of data mining methods and applications, and are frequently far superior to other classifiers, whether they be machine learning representations and others like training algorithm, stochastic gradient descent, or minibatch. In light of educational data mining, the purpose of this article is to determine if artificial neural networks (ANN) are an effective predictive classifier to forecast students' performance using a dataset from a learning system. On this dataset of LMS, we will evaluate the performance of neural networks to that of several other classifiers in order to assess their applicability. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is one of these classifiers.
在目前的教育制度下,预测学生的行为和成绩正变得越来越具有挑战性。如果我们能够预测学生过去的表现,学生和老师就更容易监控他们的进步和活动。目前,世界上已有多所高校采用了连续考核方法。这些技术有助于提高学生的成绩和表现,也有助于教师评估学生并集中精力关注表现不佳的学生。这个评估系统的主要目的是帮助所有的普通学生和教师。人工神经网络(ANN)最近在广泛的数据挖掘方法和应用中得到了广泛和成功的实现,并且通常远远优于其他分类器,无论是机器学习表示还是其他分类器,如训练算法、随机梯度下降或小批量。鉴于教育数据挖掘,本文的目的是确定人工神经网络(ANN)是否是一种有效的预测分类器,可以使用来自学习系统的数据集来预测学生的表现。在LMS的这个数据集上,我们将神经网络的性能与其他几种分类器的性能进行比较,以评估它们的适用性。支持向量机(SVM)就是其中一种分类器。
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引用次数: 0
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2022 11th International Conference on System Modeling & Advancement in Research Trends (SMART)
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