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Public health implications of multiple disaster exposures. 多重灾害暴露对公共卫生的影响。
IF 5 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00255-3
Claire Leppold, Lisa Gibbs, Karen Block, Lennart Reifels, Phoebe Quinn

Disasters are an important public health issue; however, there is scarce evidence to date on what happens when communities and populations experience more than one disaster. This scoping review identifies literature on the effects of multiple disasters published until Aug 2, 2021, 1425 articles were identified, of which 150 articles were included. We analysed direct and indirect public health implications of multiple disasters. Our analysis suggests that exposure to multiple disasters can affect mental health, physical health, and wellbeing, with some evidence that the potential risks of multiple disaster exposure exceed those of single disaster exposure. We also identified indirect public health implications of multiple disaster exposure, related to changes in health-care facilities, changes in public risk perception, and governmental responses to multiple disasters. We present findings on community recovery and methodological challenges to the study of multiple disasters, and directions for future research.

灾害是一个重要的公共卫生问题;然而,迄今为止很少有证据表明,当社区和人口经历一次以上的灾难时会发生什么。本次范围审查确定了截至2021年8月2日发表的关于多种灾害影响的文献,确定了1425篇文章,其中包括150篇文章。我们分析了多重灾害对公共卫生的直接和间接影响。我们的分析表明,暴露于多重灾害会影响心理健康、身体健康和福祉,有证据表明,多重灾害暴露的潜在风险超过了单一灾害暴露的潜在风险。我们还确定了多重灾害暴露对公共卫生的间接影响,这与卫生保健设施的变化、公众风险认知的变化以及政府对多重灾害的反应有关。我们提出了关于社区恢复的研究成果和多重灾害研究的方法挑战,以及未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 31
Public health institutes and the fight against climate change 公共卫生机构和应对气候变化的斗争
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00032-9
M. Pascal, R. Phalkey, Louise Rigal, Amandine Zoonekyndt, Arnaud Mathieu, E. Gillingham, S. Denys, I. Oliver, G. Chêne, Duncan Selbie
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引用次数: 1
Living a long life is a multi-step process. 长寿是一个多步骤的过程。
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00012-3
A. Montoye, S. Conger
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引用次数: 0
Opioid overdose crisis: time for a radical rethink. 阿片类药物过量危机:是时候彻底反思了。
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00043-3
The Lancet Public Health
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引用次数: 6
Maintaining face mask use before and after achieving different COVID-19 vaccination coverage levels: a modelling study 在达到不同的COVID-19疫苗接种覆盖率水平之前和之后保持口罩使用:一项建模研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00040-8
S. Bartsch, Kelly J. O'Shea, Kevin L Chin, U. Strych, Marie C. Ferguson, M. Bottazzi, Patrick T. Wedlock, Sarah N. Cox, Sheryl S. Siegmund, P. Hotez, Bruce Y. Lee
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引用次数: 32
Daily steps and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of 15 international cohorts 每日步数与全因死亡率:对15个国际队列的荟萃分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00302-9
Amanda E. Paluch, Shivangi Bajpai, D. Bassett, M. Carnethon, U. Ekelund, K. Evenson, D. Galuska, B. Jefferis, W. Kraus, I. Lee, C. Matthews, J. Omura, A. Patel, C. Pieper, E. Rees-Punia, D. Dallmeier, J. Klenk, P. Whincup, E. Dooley, K. Gabriel, P. Palta, L. Pompeii, Ariel Chernofsky, M. Larson, R. Vasan, Nicole L. Spartano, M. Ballin, P. Nordström, A. Nordström, S. Anderssen, B. Hansen, J. Cochrane, T. Dwyer, Jing Wang, L. Ferrucci, Fangyu Liu, J. Schrack, Jacek K. Urbanek, P. Saint-Maurice, Naofumi Yamamoto, Y. Yoshitake, R. Newton, Shengping Yang, E. Shiroma, J. Fulton
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引用次数: 126
Protecting the health of people living in Ukrainian detention facilities. 保护生活在乌克兰拘留设施中的人的健康。
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/s2468-2667(22)00084-6
N. Cocco, A. Roselló, L. Tavoschi
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引用次数: 3
COVID-19 and social inequalities: a complex and dynamic interaction. COVID-19与社会不平等:复杂而动态的相互作用。
IF 5 Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00033-0
Catherine Quantin, Pascale Tubert-Bitter
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引用次数: 8
Public health priorities for India. 印度的公共卫生优先事项。
IF 5 Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00008-1
Rakhi Dandona
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引用次数: 2
Will dementia hamper healthy ageing? 痴呆会阻碍健康老龄化吗?
IF 5 Pub Date : 2022-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00009-3
The Lancet Public Health
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引用次数: 2
期刊
The Lancet. Public health
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