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2014 11th International Symposium on Wireless Communications Systems (ISWCS)最新文献

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A complex-integration approach to the saddlepoint approximation for random-coding bounds 随机编码边界鞍点逼近的复积分方法
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933428
Alfonso Martinez, J. Scarlett, M. Dalai, A. G. Fàbregas
This paper derives a saddlepoint approximation for the random-coding bound to the error probability of channel coding by using complex-integration techniques. The approximation is given by a sum of two terms: one with Gallager's exponent, and a second one with Arimoto's strong converse exponent (above capacity) or the sphere-packing exponent (below the critical rate).
本文利用复积分技术导出了随机编码与信道编码误差概率绑定的鞍点近似。近似由两项的和给出:一项具有Gallager指数,另一项具有Arimoto强逆指数(高于容量)或球填充指数(低于临界速率)。
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引用次数: 11
Iterative primary systems detection and complexity reduction for spectrum sharing technique 频谱共享技术的迭代主系统检测与复杂度降低
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933441
K. Ohno, M. Itami, T. Ikegami
This paper discusses the primary systems detection technique for the OFDM system to share the spectrum among several radio systems such as UWB and other narrow band systems. In the iterative detection scheme, the received signals are assumed to be sum of the sinusoidal signals, and the coefficients of the sinusoidal signal to be minimized the error function by using Newton method. The detected amplitude is compared with the threshold value to detect usage of the primary systems. And frequency band of the primary systems also can be detected. However the calculation amounts are increased since iterative procedures are utilized. In this paper, the number of iterations for Newton method and the sine signal detection is considered to reduce the calculation amounts. The error of the coefficients estimation, miss-Detection Error Rate (DER) and False Alarm Rate (FAR) are evaluated and the performances are compared with the conventional technique using FFT.
本文讨论了OFDM系统在多个无线电系统(如UWB和其他窄带系统)之间共享频谱的主要系统检测技术。在迭代检测方案中,将接收到的信号假定为正弦信号的和,并利用牛顿法将正弦信号的系数最小化为误差函数。将检测到的幅度与阈值进行比较,以检测主系统的使用情况。同时还可以检测到主系统的频段。然而,由于采用了迭代程序,计算量增加了。本文考虑牛顿法和正弦信号检测的迭代次数,以减少计算量。对系数估计误差、漏检错误率(DER)和虚警率(FAR)进行了评价,并与传统的FFT方法进行了性能比较。
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引用次数: 0
On design principles for self-organizing network functions 论自组织网络功能的设计原则
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933396
Z. Altman, M. Amirijoo, F. Gunnarsson, Hendrik Hoffmann, I. Kovács, D. Laselva, Bart Sas, K. Spaey, Abdoulaye Tall, H. V. D. Berg, K. Zetterberg
With an increasing number of SON functions deployed in cellular radio networks, conflicts between the actions proposed by independently-designed and distributed SON functions may arise. The process of minimizing the occurrence, and the consequences, of such conflicts is referred to as SON coordination. SON coordination can be achieved either by a separate entity, a SON coordinator, controlling the actions of each SON function during operation, or in the design of the SON functions as such, through a conflict free SON design. In both cases, the SON functions should be designed in a way compliant with the coordination method used. This paper proposes a number of SON design principles to apply in order to achieve this. In the case of an operational SON coordinator, SON functions should be able to deal with the possible actions that are taken by the SON coordination function in order not to worsen the problems experienced in the network. In the case of conflict free SON design the aim is at removing potential conflicts already in the design phase. The ambition of this paper is not to provide a complete set of design guidelines that address all aspects. Instead, the target is to open up the discussion on the distributed SON design principles in the community.
随着越来越多的SON功能部署在蜂窝无线网络中,独立设计的SON功能和分布式SON功能之间的冲突可能会出现。将此类冲突的发生和后果最小化的过程称为SON协调。SON协调可以通过单独的实体实现,即SON协调器,在操作期间控制每个SON功能的动作,或者在SON功能的设计中,通过无冲突的SON设计来实现。在这两种情况下,SON函数的设计都应该符合所使用的协调方法。本文提出了一些SON设计原则,以实现这一目标。在运行SON协调器的情况下,SON功能应该能够处理SON协调函数可能采取的操作,以免使网络中遇到的问题恶化。在无冲突的SON设计的情况下,目标是消除已经在设计阶段的潜在冲突。本文的目的不是提供一套完整的设计指南来解决所有方面的问题。相反,我们的目标是在社区中展开关于分布式SON设计原则的讨论。
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引用次数: 5
Spectral shaping for faster-than-Nyquist signaling 比奈奎斯特信号更快的频谱整形
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933404
Marwa El Hefnawy, G. Dietl, G. Kramer
Spectral shaping is applied to Faster-Than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling to improve information rates. Under a transmit power constraint, the best shape is an inverse filter but for root raised cosine pulses this requires infinite power at the shaper input. Both input and output power constraints at the shaper are thus proposed as a solution to maximize the information rate while still guaranteeing practicality.
频谱整形应用于FTN (Faster-Than-Nyquist)信令以提高信息速率。在发射功率约束下,最佳形状是反滤波器,但对于根提升余弦脉冲,这需要在形状输入处的无限功率。因此,在成形器处同时施加输入和输出功率约束是一种既能最大化信息率又能保证实用性的解决方案。
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引用次数: 7
Robust remote speaker recognition system based on AR-MFCC features and efficient speech activity detection algorithm 基于AR-MFCC特征和高效语音活动检测算法的鲁棒远程说话人识别系统
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933448
R. Ajgou, S. Sbaa, S. Ghendir, A. Chamsa, A. Taleb-Ahmed
A remote text-independent automatic speaker recognition system has been proposed for communication channel in VoIP applications. The proposed system employs a robust speech feature that uses an efficient speech activity detection algorithm and GMM model. Mel-Frequency Cepstral coefficient (MFCC) is a very useful feature for speech processing in clean conditions but it deteriorates in the presence of noise. Feature extraction framework based on the well known MFCC and autoregressive model (AR) features has been proposed. TIMIT database with speech from 630 speakers has been used in Matlab simulation. The first four utterances for each speaker could be defined as the training set while 1 utterance as the test set. The use of AR-MFCC approach has provided significant improvements in identification rate accuracy when compared with MFCC in noisy environment. However, in terms of runtime, AR-MFCC requires more time to execute than MFCC.
针对VoIP通信信道,提出了一种与文本无关的远程自动说话人识别系统。该系统采用鲁棒性语音特征,采用高效的语音活动检测算法和GMM模型。Mel-Frequency倒谱系数(MFCC)是清洁条件下语音处理的一个非常有用的特征,但在存在噪声的情况下它会变差。提出了基于MFCC和自回归模型(AR)特征的特征提取框架。利用TIMIT数据库对630位说话人的语音进行了Matlab仿真。每个说话人的前四句话可以定义为训练集,1句话作为测试集。使用AR-MFCC方法与MFCC方法相比,在噪声环境下识别率精度有了显著提高。然而,在运行时方面,AR-MFCC比MFCC需要更多的执行时间。
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引用次数: 8
SDR based prototype for filter bank based multi-carrier transmission 基于SDR的滤波器组多载波传输原型
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933477
A. Dziri, C. Alexandre, R. Zakaria, D. L. Ruyet
This paper investigates the design of a potential Software Defined Radio (SDR) based prototype for Filter Bank based Multi-Carrier Transmission. It allows for implementing and testing transmitter and receiver in real-time on Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) by using two USRP boards. Additionally, an implementation of some classic channel models in a separate USRP board has been used for emulating a propagation channel. The presented prototyping system supports FBMC waveform but also Orthogonal Frequency Division Multi-carriers(OFDM) one using MATLAB routines. With this motivation, we propose a study on real-time decoding of Offset Quadrature Amplitude Modulation FBMC (OQAM-FBMC) radio frames. In this system, data recovery at the receiver is very sensitive to time and frequency synchronization of the frames. This problem was addressed in many theoretical research works. However, considering its practical aspects in the context of a realtime radio transmission, a signal processing block is required to satisfy a trade-off between the accuracy and the latency. We especially recognize different limits, imposed by both hardware and software entities, to the real-time system.
本文研究了一种基于软件定义无线电(SDR)的基于滤波器组的多载波传输原型的设计。它允许通过使用两个USRP板在通用软件无线电外设(USRP)上实时实现和测试发射器和接收器。此外,在单独的USRP板中实现了一些经典信道模型,用于模拟传播信道。该原型系统既支持FBMC波形,也支持正交频分多载波(OFDM)波形。基于这一动机,我们提出了一种偏移正交调幅FBMC (OQAM-FBMC)无线电帧的实时解码研究。在该系统中,接收端的数据恢复对帧的时间和频率同步非常敏感。这个问题在许多理论研究著作中都有涉及。然而,考虑到其在实时无线电传输环境中的实际方面,需要一个信号处理块来满足精度和延迟之间的权衡。我们特别认识到硬件和软件实体对实时系统施加的不同限制。
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引用次数: 9
Managing and altering mobile radio networks by using SON function performance models 使用SON功能性能模型管理和改变移动无线网络
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933349
S. Hahn, T. Kürner
Self-Organising Network (SON) functions change parameters in the (mobile) network based on input and SON configuration parameters. However, it is still unclear how the behaviour of the SON function itself and the impact on the network changes by modifying the SON configuration parameters. The herein proposed SON function performance model (SFPM) shows how the impact on KPIs changes by varying SON function configuration parameters. Moreover it opens up the possibility to steer the network performance towards a certain direction by applying appropriate SON configuration parameters that have been derived by the SFPM.
自组织网络(SON)功能根据输入和SON配置参数改变(移动)网络中的参数。然而,还不清楚通过修改SON配置参数,SON功能本身的行为和对网络的影响是如何改变的。本文提出的SON功能性能模型(SFPM)显示了不同SON功能配置参数对kpi的影响是如何变化的。此外,通过应用由SFPM导出的适当的SON配置参数,它开辟了将网络性能引导到某个方向的可能性。
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引用次数: 13
Modeling the network convergence time in RPL in error-prone, IEEE 802.15.4 chain topology multihop networks 在容易出错的IEEE 802.15.4链拓扑多跳网络中,建模RPL的网络收敛时间
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933379
Hamidreza R. Kermajani, Carles Gomez
This paper presents an analytical model for estimating the network convergence time of IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks (RPL) in a static chain topology network of IEEE 802.15.4 nodes, in the presence of bit errors. The model presented is validated by extensive simulation results. We show that performance degradation may be noticed by a user for BER values around or greater than 8·10-4.
本文提出了在IEEE 802.15.4节点的静态链拓扑网络中,在存在比特错误的情况下,估计IPv6低功耗损耗网络路由协议(RPL)网络收敛时间的分析模型。大量的仿真结果验证了该模型的有效性。我们表明,当误码率在8.10 -4左右或大于8.10 -4时,用户可能会注意到性能下降。
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引用次数: 4
Hybrid indoor localization using GSM fingerprints, embedded sensors and a particle filter 混合室内定位使用GSM指纹,嵌入式传感器和粒子滤波器
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933413
Ye Tian, B. Denby, Iness Ahriz, P. Roussel-Ragot, G. Dreyfus
The article presents an indoor localization scheme for mobile devices based on GSM Received Signal Strength fingerprints combined with embedded sensor information and an area site map. Displacements of a mobile user are first estimated using a sensor dead-reckoning approach that adapts stride length to different users and environments, and a dynamically switched orientation estimation scheme responding to orientation changes of the mobile device. Positions derived from GSM fingerprints, along with constraints imposed by a site map, are then integrated using a particle filter in order to prevent the accumulation of dead-reckoning errors over time. The study demonstrates that a standard handset with cellular network access and embedded inertial sensors can provide a good solution for indoor localization.
本文提出了一种基于GSM接收信号强度指纹结合嵌入式传感器信息和区域站点地图的移动设备室内定位方案。首先使用传感器定位推算方法估计移动用户的位移,该方法可适应不同用户和环境的步长,并采用响应移动设备方向变化的动态切换方向估计方案。从GSM指纹中获得的位置,以及由站点地图施加的限制,然后使用粒子过滤器进行整合,以防止随着时间的推移积累航位推算误差。研究表明,具有蜂窝网络接入和嵌入式惯性传感器的标准手机可以为室内定位提供很好的解决方案。
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引用次数: 9
Smart energy management of wireless technologies and mobile applications 无线技术和移动应用的智能能源管理
Pub Date : 2014-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2014.6933471
Dimitris Kelaidonis, P. Vlacheas, V. Foteinos, Antonis Moustakos, A. Georgakopoulos, T. Michalareas, Z. Feng, Meng Dexiang, P. Demestichas
This work presents a cognitive framework and associated platform for Smart Energy Management of Wireless Technologies and mobile applications (ARTEMIS), targeting the reduction of the energy consumption that derives from wireless technologies and applications, by considering a huge set of different aspects and actors, i.e. starting from the infrastructure and the network operator, and ending at the application part and the service provider as well as the end-user. In particular, ARTEMIS includes cognitive technologies, which penetrate four (4) levels: the Application Level, the System Level, the Network Level and the Device Level. A set of different use cases have been described, aiming to infer conclusions about all the possible aspects of the ARTEMIS platform that should be covered, such as functionality, usability, reliability, performance and supportability, across the platform's individual components. Further to that, the use cases can contribute to the illustration of the benefits of ARTEMIS and engage platform's stakeholders, as well as to ensure broad applicability of ARTEMIS concepts.
本研究提出了无线技术和移动应用智能能源管理(ARTEMIS)的认知框架和相关平台,通过考虑大量不同的方面和参与者,即从基础设施和网络运营商开始,到应用部分和服务提供商以及最终用户,旨在减少无线技术和应用产生的能源消耗。特别是,ARTEMIS包括认知技术,这些技术贯穿四个层次:应用层、系统层、网络层和设备层。本文描述了一组不同的用例,旨在推断出ARTEMIS平台应该涵盖的所有可能方面的结论,例如跨平台各个组件的功能、可用性、可靠性、性能和可支持性。此外,用例可以有助于说明ARTEMIS的好处,并吸引平台的利益相关者,以及确保ARTEMIS概念的广泛适用性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2014 11th International Symposium on Wireless Communications Systems (ISWCS)
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