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2010 7th International Multi- Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices最新文献

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Performance enhancement of wireless communication systems using loading algorithm 利用加载算法增强无线通信系统的性能
Pub Date : 2010-06-27 DOI: 10.1109/SSD.2010.5585534
Ahmed J. Jameel
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is a powerful technique employed in wireless systems suffering from frequency selectivity. The adaptive modulation is a powerful technique for maximizing the data throughput of subcarriers allocated to a user. In this paper, we consider a simple adaptive loading algorithm for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing based wireless communication systems for signal spectrum optimization. The algorithm is based on the margin adaptive loading criterion and its performance over 5 GHz indoor wireless channels. Simulation results show a 6 dB improvement for BER of 10−2 over fixed modulation.
正交频分复用技术是无线系统中具有频率选择性的一种强有力的技术。自适应调制是一种使分配给用户的子载波的数据吞吐量最大化的有力技术。本文研究了一种简单的自适应加载算法,用于正交频分复用无线通信系统的信号频谱优化。该算法基于余量自适应加载准则及其在5ghz室内无线信道上的性能。仿真结果表明,与固定调制相比,10−2的误码率提高了6 dB。
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引用次数: 0
Bacterial Foraging Algorithm for neutron radiography image quality improvement 提高中子照相图像质量的细菌觅食算法
Pub Date : 2010-06-27 DOI: 10.1109/SSD.2010.5585541
S. Saadi, A. Kouzou, A. Guessoum, M. Bettayeb
We want to implement a new optimal approach for image restoration problem, which is useful for neutron radiography images enhancement to assist the physician interpreter on his evaluation. Our approach is based on using swarm intelligence optimization algorithms to solve a least squares minimization ill-posed problem, using Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) Algorithm. To get smoothed images in presence of noise, a Laplacian constraint is introduced for regularization purpose.
我们希望实现一种新的图像恢复问题的优化方法,该方法可用于中子放射成像图像增强,以协助医师翻译对其进行评估。我们的方法是基于群体智能优化算法来解决最小二乘最小化病态问题,使用细菌觅食优化算法(BFO)。为了在有噪声的情况下得到平滑的图像,引入了拉普拉斯约束进行正则化。
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引用次数: 6
Ad Hoc networks security challenges Ad Hoc网络的安全挑战
Pub Date : 2010-06-27 DOI: 10.1109/SSD.2010.5585527
A. El-Mousa, Ashraf Suyyagh
Ad Hoc networks lack a fixed infrastructure or centralized administration and are characterized by a highly dynamic topology, though these characteristics are appealing for use in many application domains, they also expose serious vulnerabilities which might be exploited to compromise one or several nodes of the network and possibly affecting overall performance. This introduces the challenge of offering a complete security solution that is effective, scalable and resource friendly. Such a solution should encompass the three components of prevention, detection and reaction. This paper aims to examine the vulnerabilities of Ad Hoc networks, the types of attacks expected and to discuss proactive and reactive techniques which deter such attacks, detect infiltrations and react against them.
Ad Hoc网络缺乏固定的基础设施或集中管理,其特点是高度动态的拓扑结构,尽管这些特征在许多应用程序领域都很有吸引力,但它们也暴露了严重的漏洞,这些漏洞可能被利用来破坏网络的一个或多个节点,并可能影响整体性能。这就带来了提供一个有效、可扩展且资源友好的完整安全解决方案的挑战。这种解决办法应包括预防、检测和反应这三个组成部分。本文旨在研究Ad Hoc网络的漏洞,预期的攻击类型,并讨论阻止此类攻击,检测渗透并对其做出反应的主动和被动技术。
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引用次数: 9
Robust adaptive path following for a nonlinear third order Nomoto's ship model 非线性三阶野本船舶模型的鲁棒自适应路径跟踪
Pub Date : 2010-06-27 DOI: 10.1109/SSD.2010.5585599
M. Taktak-Meziou, J. Ghommam, N. Derbel
In this paper, an adaptive backstepping method is used for a ship course tracking control. This has been done by applying a reference signal derived from a LOS algorithm. The ship model is described by a third order nonlinear model whose parameters are unknown. The control design uses estimate values of the unknown parameters of the system. Then, adaptive laws of the estimation of these values have been proposed. The stability of the controlled system has been ensured by the use of a Lyapunov function. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach and the designed controller can be used to the ship course tracking with good performances.
本文将自适应反演方法应用于船舶航向跟踪控制。这是通过应用来自LOS算法的参考信号来实现的。船舶模型用参数未知的三阶非线性模型来描述。控制设计采用系统未知参数的估计值。然后,提出了这些值估计的自适应律。通过使用李雅普诺夫函数来保证被控系统的稳定性。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性,所设计的控制器可用于船舶航向跟踪,并具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Linearization of power amplifier class AB using Cartesian feedback 利用直角反馈实现AB类功率放大器的线性化
Pub Date : 2010-06-27 DOI: 10.1109/SSD.2010.5585561
K. K. Mohammed, Rund B. Mohammed
Class AB power amplifiers are widely used in modern wireless communication systems. However, their non-linearity and high efficiency present a limitation to the performance of these systems. In this paper, we present one Cartesian feedback technique for linearizing AB power amplifier. We first demonstrate the analytical analysis of the proposed scheme, and then we validate the proposed technique using computer simulations. The amplifier parametric model used here takes into account actual operating characteristics of a real commercial unit used for multi carrier transmission.
AB类功率放大器广泛应用于现代无线通信系统中。然而,它们的非线性和高效率对这些系统的性能造成了限制。本文提出了一种用于AB功率放大器线性化的笛卡尔反馈技术。我们首先对所提出的方案进行了分析分析,然后用计算机模拟验证了所提出的技术。这里使用的放大器参数模型考虑了用于多载波传输的实际商用单元的实际工作特性。
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引用次数: 5
Mitigation of magnetic field under Egyptian 500kV overhead transmission line 埃及500kV架空输电线路下磁场的缓解
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/peoco.2010.5559173
A. E. El Dein
The paper presents an efficient way to mitigate the magnetic field resulting from the three-phase 500kV single circuit high voltage transmission line existing in Egypt, by using a passive loop conductor in order to reduce the right-of-way (ROW). The paper used an accurate method for the evaluation of 50Hz magnetic field produced by overhead transmission lines. This method is based on the matrix formalism of multiconductor transmission lines (MTL). This method obtained a correct evaluation of all the currents flowing in the MTL structure, including the currents in the subconductors of each phase bundle, the currents in the ground wires, the currents in the mitigation loop, and also the earth return currents. Furthermore, the analysis also incorporates the effect of the conductor's sag between towers, and the effect of sag variation with the temperature on the calculated magnetic field. Good results have been obtained and passive loop conductor design parameters have been recommended for this system at ambient temperature (35°C).
本文提出了一种有效的方法,通过使用无源环路导体来减轻埃及现有的500kV三相单路高压输电线路产生的磁场,以减少路权(ROW)。本文采用一种准确的方法对架空输电线路产生的50Hz磁场进行了评价。该方法基于多导体传输线的矩阵形式。该方法对MTL结构中流过的所有电流进行了正确的评估,包括各相束子导体中的电流、接地线中的电流、缓解回路中的电流以及接地回路中的电流。此外,分析还考虑了塔间导线垂度的影响,以及垂度随温度变化对计算磁场的影响。在环境温度(35℃)下获得了良好的结果,并推荐了该系统的无源环路导体设计参数。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2010 7th International Multi- Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices
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