Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810236
Y. Mahmood, Z. Pervez, S. Sarwar, H. F. Ahmed
It is almost imperative to live without software fabricated after undergoing time and resource intensive processes of software engineering. After software is developed it is subjected to customers with granted rights for use but constrained with modifying, sharing or selling the software. Violation of the said constraints leads to critical issue of software piracy. Software birthmarking is one of the most effective techniques to minimize the software piracy. It finds intrinsic properties in the software program to detect copy of software. In this paper we have proposed a ' method based similarity level' software birthmark technique. It finds the intrinsic properties in the method of software program by locating the attributes of the code elements in the method and relation among code elements. The proposed approach not only identifies similarity of the program but detects program modification as well. Moreover, our technique can spot out method and class theft by fulfilling the credibility and resilience properties of birthmarks.
{"title":"Similarity Level Method Based Static Software Birthmarks","authors":"Y. Mahmood, Z. Pervez, S. Sarwar, H. F. Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810236","url":null,"abstract":"It is almost imperative to live without software fabricated after undergoing time and resource intensive processes of software engineering. After software is developed it is subjected to customers with granted rights for use but constrained with modifying, sharing or selling the software. Violation of the said constraints leads to critical issue of software piracy. Software birthmarking is one of the most effective techniques to minimize the software piracy. It finds intrinsic properties in the software program to detect copy of software. In this paper we have proposed a ' method based similarity level' software birthmark technique. It finds the intrinsic properties in the method of software program by locating the attributes of the code elements in the method and relation among code elements. The proposed approach not only identifies similarity of the program but detects program modification as well. Moreover, our technique can spot out method and class theft by fulfilling the credibility and resilience properties of birthmarks.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116871792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810201
M. Ilyas
The paper discusses integrating of current and emerging technologies with healthcare. These technologies can be used for prevention of diseases, enhancing healthcare access, efficient and accurate diagnostics, effective healthcare delivery, rehabilitation, healthcare information management, improving quality of life at all ages and many other features. In this paper, we discuss several aspects of healthcare and technologies including: ldr development of products/devices for improving the quality of life of individuals with disabilities and help in their rehabilitation ldr development of products/processes that will allow remote monitoring of patients, remote diagnostics, provide a mechanism for healthcare professionals to collaborate in a distributed environment, and deliver treatment ldr using RFID and wireless sensor networks in tracking patients ldr developing methods, mechanisms, and processes, for preventing diseases and injuries for all age groups.
{"title":"Emerging Technologies for Healthcare","authors":"M. Ilyas","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810201","url":null,"abstract":"The paper discusses integrating of current and emerging technologies with healthcare. These technologies can be used for prevention of diseases, enhancing healthcare access, efficient and accurate diagnostics, effective healthcare delivery, rehabilitation, healthcare information management, improving quality of life at all ages and many other features. In this paper, we discuss several aspects of healthcare and technologies including: ldr development of products/devices for improving the quality of life of individuals with disabilities and help in their rehabilitation ldr development of products/processes that will allow remote monitoring of patients, remote diagnostics, provide a mechanism for healthcare professionals to collaborate in a distributed environment, and deliver treatment ldr using RFID and wireless sensor networks in tracking patients ldr developing methods, mechanisms, and processes, for preventing diseases and injuries for all age groups.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125464813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810208
A. Ramli, S. M. Idrus, A. Supa’at, S. S. Rais
The performance of receiver system for the optical wireless communication is greatly determined by the performance of the front-end. However, large detection area required in optical wireless application produces high detector capacitance hence limits the bandwidth performance of the system. Thus, techniques to reduce effective detector capacitance are required to increase the receiver sensitivity, bandwidth and noise performance. A lot of papers have been previously reported successful techniques to enhance the bandwidth by employing bootstrapping technique. This paper introduces a series-shunt bootstrapping technique which exploits a series-shunt positive capacitive feedback. The modeling of the circuit is done by utilizing MATLAB. This technique boosts the bandwidth up to 1.04 GHz.
{"title":"Bandwidth Enhancement Technique using Series-Shunt Bootstrapping for Front-End Optical Wireless Receiver","authors":"A. Ramli, S. M. Idrus, A. Supa’at, S. S. Rais","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810208","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of receiver system for the optical wireless communication is greatly determined by the performance of the front-end. However, large detection area required in optical wireless application produces high detector capacitance hence limits the bandwidth performance of the system. Thus, techniques to reduce effective detector capacitance are required to increase the receiver sensitivity, bandwidth and noise performance. A lot of papers have been previously reported successful techniques to enhance the bandwidth by employing bootstrapping technique. This paper introduces a series-shunt bootstrapping technique which exploits a series-shunt positive capacitive feedback. The modeling of the circuit is done by utilizing MATLAB. This technique boosts the bandwidth up to 1.04 GHz.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116691038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810219
N. Mohamed, S. M. Idrus, A. .. Mohammad, H. Harun
Due to the huge demand for the mm-wave band in future communication system applications, many researchers are investigating and continue working on the generation of millimeter-wave (mm-wave) signal for radio over fiber (RoF). RoF is an expanding technology that applicable in high channel capacity, wider service coverage and broadband mm-wave access system. However, the limited availability of the RF bands require utilization of the mm-wave frequency bands to meet the obligation for higher signal bandwidth and overcome the frequency congestion in the future RoF-based optical-wireless access networks. Broadband wireless communication has introduced great interest in mm-wave bands due to its wide transmission bandwidth and also the opportunity of frequency reuse. This paper mainly focuses on the mm-wave carrier generation techniques for radio over fiber including: optical heterodyning, external modulation, optical transceiver, and up- and down-conversion.
{"title":"Millimeter-Wave Carrier Generation System for Radio over Fiber","authors":"N. Mohamed, S. M. Idrus, A. .. Mohammad, H. Harun","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810219","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the huge demand for the mm-wave band in future communication system applications, many researchers are investigating and continue working on the generation of millimeter-wave (mm-wave) signal for radio over fiber (RoF). RoF is an expanding technology that applicable in high channel capacity, wider service coverage and broadband mm-wave access system. However, the limited availability of the RF bands require utilization of the mm-wave frequency bands to meet the obligation for higher signal bandwidth and overcome the frequency congestion in the future RoF-based optical-wireless access networks. Broadband wireless communication has introduced great interest in mm-wave bands due to its wide transmission bandwidth and also the opportunity of frequency reuse. This paper mainly focuses on the mm-wave carrier generation techniques for radio over fiber including: optical heterodyning, external modulation, optical transceiver, and up- and down-conversion.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117024466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810207
S. Kamel, A. Rahbar
A surveillance system is a sort of wireless sensor network to monitor targets, where a scheduling is required for monitoring period of each sensor in order to control the power consumption of sensors. In this network, a base station makes scheduling matrices regarding to network specifications, then sends these matrices to sensors in the network. Then, the sensors act based on these scheduling matrices. Since making the scheduling matrices needs a higher complexity, a heuristic method is presented in this paper in order to reduce the complexity and to provide the scheduling matrices without affecting the network performance remarkably. By this heuristic method, scheduling matrices that have little effect on coverage of time in system are eliminated.
{"title":"Heuristic Surveillance of Targets in Sensor Networks","authors":"S. Kamel, A. Rahbar","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810207","url":null,"abstract":"A surveillance system is a sort of wireless sensor network to monitor targets, where a scheduling is required for monitoring period of each sensor in order to control the power consumption of sensors. In this network, a base station makes scheduling matrices regarding to network specifications, then sends these matrices to sensors in the network. Then, the sensors act based on these scheduling matrices. Since making the scheduling matrices needs a higher complexity, a heuristic method is presented in this paper in order to reduce the complexity and to provide the scheduling matrices without affecting the network performance remarkably. By this heuristic method, scheduling matrices that have little effect on coverage of time in system are eliminated.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126335291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810223
S. Sarwar, Y. Mahmood, H. F. Ahmed, Raihan-Ur-Rasool, H. Takahashi
Cache being the fastest medium in memory hierarchy has a vital role to play in concealing delays and access latencies during 10 operations and hence in improving system response time. One of the most substantial approaches to fully exploit the significance of cache memory is data prefetching, where we envisage future requests of users and take data to memory in advance. Current prefetching techniques, performing limited prefetching, are based upon locality of reference principle (situation specific); Markov series (slow for practical implementation) or dual data caching (quite burdensome for programmer) with biased cache replacement policies. So we present a novel 'usage pattern based' approach for predictive prefetching; employing proven neural networks to broaden the scope of prefetching at user level. The efficacy of approach is revealed by its accuracy and minimal resource usage as affirmed by preliminary results.
{"title":"Usage Pattern Based Prefetching For Mechanical Mass Storage","authors":"S. Sarwar, Y. Mahmood, H. F. Ahmed, Raihan-Ur-Rasool, H. Takahashi","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810223","url":null,"abstract":"Cache being the fastest medium in memory hierarchy has a vital role to play in concealing delays and access latencies during 10 operations and hence in improving system response time. One of the most substantial approaches to fully exploit the significance of cache memory is data prefetching, where we envisage future requests of users and take data to memory in advance. Current prefetching techniques, performing limited prefetching, are based upon locality of reference principle (situation specific); Markov series (slow for practical implementation) or dual data caching (quite burdensome for programmer) with biased cache replacement policies. So we present a novel 'usage pattern based' approach for predictive prefetching; employing proven neural networks to broaden the scope of prefetching at user level. The efficacy of approach is revealed by its accuracy and minimal resource usage as affirmed by preliminary results.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132532874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810247
M. Pourmahayabadi, S. Nejad, Emails Pmahyabadi, Sahrammnajuslacli, Vi Xs, Vi Xhj, Vi
In this paper, a modified designing method about PCFs with large modal area, low confinement loss and flattened dispersion in a wide wavelength range is proposed. All air holes are arranged in the section according to triangular regulation and with identical spacing. The thirteen air holes which arranged in the snowflake shape in the middle of the section are replaced with high index inclusions that are smaller than the other air holes of the outer cladding which form the core region. So, a hybrid photonic crystal fiber in which a guided mode is confined simultaneously by modified total internal reflection from an array of air holes and anti-resonant reflection from the high-index inclusions is presented. We consider simulating PCF using the FDTD technique by imposing PML for boundary condition treatment in the longitudinal dimension, thereby reducing the problem to two dimensions. Desired dispersion character and low confinement loss can be realized in our designed PCFs with special section structure by optimizing the match of the spacing and air hole size in core and cladding regions and controlling the core-cladding refractive index difference.
{"title":"Optimal Confinement Loss Reduction in Photonic Crystal Fiber with Flattened Dispersion","authors":"M. Pourmahayabadi, S. Nejad, Emails Pmahyabadi, Sahrammnajuslacli, Vi Xs, Vi Xhj, Vi","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810247","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a modified designing method about PCFs with large modal area, low confinement loss and flattened dispersion in a wide wavelength range is proposed. All air holes are arranged in the section according to triangular regulation and with identical spacing. The thirteen air holes which arranged in the snowflake shape in the middle of the section are replaced with high index inclusions that are smaller than the other air holes of the outer cladding which form the core region. So, a hybrid photonic crystal fiber in which a guided mode is confined simultaneously by modified total internal reflection from an array of air holes and anti-resonant reflection from the high-index inclusions is presented. We consider simulating PCF using the FDTD technique by imposing PML for boundary condition treatment in the longitudinal dimension, thereby reducing the problem to two dimensions. Desired dispersion character and low confinement loss can be realized in our designed PCFs with special section structure by optimizing the match of the spacing and air hole size in core and cladding regions and controlling the core-cladding refractive index difference.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133623159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810238
M. Batayneh, D. Schupke, M. Hoffmann, A. Kirstaedter, B. Mukherjee
Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks are characterized by maturity, high-capacity, agility, flexibility, and cost-efficiency. Today, optical transmission rates are increasing from 10 Gbit/s to 100 Gbit/s which increases the network's flexibility for capacity provisioning. We study the problem of dimensioning optical WDM networks under traffic growth. Particularly, we study link-rate assignment and capacity expansion (namely network engineering). Our study shows that, with careful link-rate assignment, the network's traffic can be satisfied and any traffic growth can be accommodated using the network's current resources with some additional resources so that cost is minimized. Our study also shows that, by careful selection, only a few links with high rates can meet the capacity needs of the network and that any additional high-rate links (extra cost) may not significantly improve the network's efficiency.
{"title":"Link-Rate Assignment in a WDM Optical Mesh Network with Differential Link Capacities: A Network-Engineering Approach","authors":"M. Batayneh, D. Schupke, M. Hoffmann, A. Kirstaedter, B. Mukherjee","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810238","url":null,"abstract":"Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks are characterized by maturity, high-capacity, agility, flexibility, and cost-efficiency. Today, optical transmission rates are increasing from 10 Gbit/s to 100 Gbit/s which increases the network's flexibility for capacity provisioning. We study the problem of dimensioning optical WDM networks under traffic growth. Particularly, we study link-rate assignment and capacity expansion (namely network engineering). Our study shows that, with careful link-rate assignment, the network's traffic can be satisfied and any traffic growth can be accommodated using the network's current resources with some additional resources so that cost is minimized. Our study also shows that, by careful selection, only a few links with high rates can meet the capacity needs of the network and that any additional high-rate links (extra cost) may not significantly improve the network's efficiency.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"487 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114635856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810224
E. Rahimi, S. Nejad
In today's overwhelming world of data, ultra-wideband communication systems are the inevitable parts of the communication society that has faced scientists with challenging and new problems. Appearance of nonlinear effects in optical fiber communication systems due to wideband data transmissions with the aid of ultra-short pulses has recently attracted a lot of publicity. In this paper, a thorough study of nonlinear effects both in time and frequency domain has been carried out to analyze the propagation of super-Gaussian ultra-short pulses in nonlinear optical fibers. The results show different behavior of nonlinear optical fibers at specific lengths, frequency and levels of nonlinearity. Moreover, with the aid of negative third order dispersion parameter, the frequency shift in the output profile has been successfully compensated.
{"title":"Analysis of Super-Gaussian Ultra-Short Pulse Propagation in Nonlinear Optical Fibers","authors":"E. Rahimi, S. Nejad","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810224","url":null,"abstract":"In today's overwhelming world of data, ultra-wideband communication systems are the inevitable parts of the communication society that has faced scientists with challenging and new problems. Appearance of nonlinear effects in optical fiber communication systems due to wideband data transmissions with the aid of ultra-short pulses has recently attracted a lot of publicity. In this paper, a thorough study of nonlinear effects both in time and frequency domain has been carried out to analyze the propagation of super-Gaussian ultra-short pulses in nonlinear optical fibers. The results show different behavior of nonlinear optical fibers at specific lengths, frequency and levels of nonlinearity. Moreover, with the aid of negative third order dispersion parameter, the frequency shift in the output profile has been successfully compensated.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116448114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-11-01DOI: 10.1109/HONET.2008.4810237
C. Xie, N. Ghani
Numerous "on-demand" immediate request (IR) schemes have been developed for provisioning connection requests in optical networks. Lately more complicated advance reservation (AR) schemes are also being investigated by the research community. However, implementing AR across multiple network domains is a very challenging problem owing to key challenges in the area of limited inter-domain visibility, wavelength conversion limitations, signaling concerns, etc. To address this problem area, in this paper we propose a prioritized routing algorithm to handle both IR and AR requests. With the priority added, we argued that preemption of IR requests in the advent of AR ones is not always justified. Future direction and simulation setting are also discussed.
{"title":"A Prioritized Routing Algorithm for Multi-Domain Optical Networks Supporting Advance Reservation","authors":"C. Xie, N. Ghani","doi":"10.1109/HONET.2008.4810237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HONET.2008.4810237","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous \"on-demand\" immediate request (IR) schemes have been developed for provisioning connection requests in optical networks. Lately more complicated advance reservation (AR) schemes are also being investigated by the research community. However, implementing AR across multiple network domains is a very challenging problem owing to key challenges in the area of limited inter-domain visibility, wavelength conversion limitations, signaling concerns, etc. To address this problem area, in this paper we propose a prioritized routing algorithm to handle both IR and AR requests. With the priority added, we argued that preemption of IR requests in the advent of AR ones is not always justified. Future direction and simulation setting are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":433243,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127092187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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