Urban planning tools are part of the organizational and operational structure of the city and its area, used in many countries of the world in their various political systems (Hattab, 2014) and aims to design the best spatial and social conditions for the creation and management of cities or functional areas of urbanization. It can be considered as a planning and regulatory tool that allows public authorities to control growth and urbanization, through the implementation of factors in the management of disciplines, which are often used as a mechanism in planning studies (Mosilhi, 2008). Popular participation is one of the most important steps in the preparation of urban planning tools. The urban plans which have been designed to solve problems without taking into account public participation were impossible to implement (Weingran, 2007) and Algeria, like other nations in the world, Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism
{"title":"Popular Participation in the Elaboration of Urban Planning Tools in Algeria. The Case of Blida State","authors":"Karim Ikhlefhoum, Mahfoud Ziane","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"Urban planning tools are part of the organizational and operational structure of the city and its area, used in many countries of the world in their various political systems (Hattab, 2014) and aims to design the best spatial and social conditions for the creation and management of cities or functional areas of urbanization. It can be considered as a planning and regulatory tool that allows public authorities to control growth and urbanization, through the implementation of factors in the management of disciplines, which are often used as a mechanism in planning studies (Mosilhi, 2008). Popular participation is one of the most important steps in the preparation of urban planning tools. The urban plans which have been designed to solve problems without taking into account public participation were impossible to implement (Weingran, 2007) and Algeria, like other nations in the world, Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45178992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Florentina-Cristina Merciu, Irina Marvu, Oana Bianca Iliescu, G. Merciu, Bucharest Romania Geomatics
Florentina-Cristina MERCIU*1, Irina MARVU1, Oana Bianca ILIESCU1, George-Laurenţiu MERCIU2 * Corresponding author 1 University of Bucharest, Faculty of Geography, Department of Human and Economic Geography, Bucharest, ROMANIA 2 University of Bucharest, Faculty of Geography, Department of Geomorphology, Pedology and Geomatics, Bucharest, ROMANIA E-mail: cristina.merciu@geo.unibuc.ro, irina.mavru@yahoo.com, iliescubianca05@yahoo.ro, george.merciu@geo.unibuc.ro DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.02 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.02
{"title":"Delineation of the Urban Influence Area Using the Multi-Criteria Assessment Method. The Case of Focşani City, Romania","authors":"Florentina-Cristina Merciu, Irina Marvu, Oana Bianca Iliescu, G. Merciu, Bucharest Romania Geomatics","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"Florentina-Cristina MERCIU*1, Irina MARVU1, Oana Bianca ILIESCU1, George-Laurenţiu MERCIU2 * Corresponding author 1 University of Bucharest, Faculty of Geography, Department of Human and Economic Geography, Bucharest, ROMANIA 2 University of Bucharest, Faculty of Geography, Department of Geomorphology, Pedology and Geomatics, Bucharest, ROMANIA E-mail: cristina.merciu@geo.unibuc.ro, irina.mavru@yahoo.com, iliescubianca05@yahoo.ro, george.merciu@geo.unibuc.ro DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.02 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.02","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42657455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Druzhinin, N. Gontar, Andrey Sergeevich Mikhaylov
Alexander G. DRUZHININ 1, 2, Nikolay V. GONTAR 2, Andrey S. MIKHAYLOV*1, 3 * Corresponding author 1 Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, RUSSIA 2 Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, RUSSIA 3 Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”, Saint-Petersburg, RUSSIA E-mail: alexdru9@gmail.com, passat01@mail.ru, mikhailov.andrey@yahoo.com DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06
Alexander G.DRUZHININ 1，2，Nikolay V.GONTAR 2，Andrey S.MIKHAYLOV*1，3*通讯作者1伊曼纽尔·康德波罗的海联邦大学，加里宁格勒，俄罗斯2南部联邦大学，顿河畔罗斯托夫，俄罗斯3圣彼得堡电工大学“LETI”，圣彼得堡，俄罗斯电子邮件：alexdru9@gmail.com，passat01@mail.ru，mikhailov.andrey@yahoo.comDOI:10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06
{"title":"Population Dynamics in the Coastal Urban Settlements of the Baltic Sea Region","authors":"A. Druzhinin, N. Gontar, Andrey Sergeevich Mikhaylov","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Alexander G. DRUZHININ 1, 2, Nikolay V. GONTAR 2, Andrey S. MIKHAYLOV*1, 3 * Corresponding author 1 Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, RUSSIA 2 Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, RUSSIA 3 Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”, Saint-Petersburg, RUSSIA E-mail: alexdru9@gmail.com, passat01@mail.ru, mikhailov.andrey@yahoo.com DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.06","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45956462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Yusuf, Rahardian Ari, R. Kisnarini, D. Septanti, R. Santosa
According to the national development plan in Indonesia, one of the leading sectors that should be developed in the period 2015-2019 is the tourism sector (National Development Planning Agency, 2014). This is supported by the Surabaya government one of which flagship programs is tourism development. According to Surabaya City Profile 2016, although it does not have an amazing natural landscape, Surabaya develops another model of nature tourism making effort to realize the Green Open Space, the rejuvenation of the park and the development of tourist kampung (Department of Communication and Informatics of Surabaya, 2016). Kampung can be an interesting attraction because it is an urban settlement in Indonesia and has its own uniqueness (Funo et al., 2002). In addition to the national development program in the field of people's welfare (among income groups) there is special attention paid to micro, small and medium enterprises (National Development Planning Agency, 2014). Surabaya responded to the issue by increasing the volume of HBEs (Home Based Enterprises) and improving the quality of cooperatives (City Development Planning Board of Surabaya, 2015). The effort is undertaken in order to increase the interest of prospective workers to the entrepreneurship, to facilitate cooperation network among small entrepreneurs, to enhance competence and Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism
根据印度尼西亚的国家发展计划，2015-2019年期间应发展的主导部门之一是旅游业（国家发展规划署，2014年）。这得到了泗水政府的支持，其中一个旗舰项目是旅游业发展。根据《泗水城市概况2016》，尽管泗水没有令人惊叹的自然景观，但泗水开发了另一种自然旅游模式，努力实现绿色开放空间、公园复兴和旅游业发展（泗水通信与信息学系，2016）。Kampung可能是一个有趣的景点，因为它是印度尼西亚的一个城市定居点，有自己的独特性（Funo et al.，2002）。除了人民福利（收入群体）领域的国家发展计划外，还特别关注微型、小型和中型企业（国家发展规划署，2014年）。泗水通过增加家庭企业的数量和提高合作社的质量来应对这一问题（泗水城市发展规划委员会，2015年）。开展这项工作是为了提高潜在工人对创业的兴趣，促进小企业家之间的合作网络，提高能力和定居点与城市主义研究中心
{"title":"Planning for Sustainable Tourism. Case study: Kampung of Cookies, Surabaya, Indonesia","authors":"A. Yusuf, Rahardian Ari, R. Kisnarini, D. Septanti, R. Santosa","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"According to the national development plan in Indonesia, one of the leading sectors that should be developed in the period 2015-2019 is the tourism sector (National Development Planning Agency, 2014). This is supported by the Surabaya government one of which flagship programs is tourism development. According to Surabaya City Profile 2016, although it does not have an amazing natural landscape, Surabaya develops another model of nature tourism making effort to realize the Green Open Space, the rejuvenation of the park and the development of tourist kampung (Department of Communication and Informatics of Surabaya, 2016). Kampung can be an interesting attraction because it is an urban settlement in Indonesia and has its own uniqueness (Funo et al., 2002). In addition to the national development program in the field of people's welfare (among income groups) there is special attention paid to micro, small and medium enterprises (National Development Planning Agency, 2014). Surabaya responded to the issue by increasing the volume of HBEs (Home Based Enterprises) and improving the quality of cooperatives (City Development Planning Board of Surabaya, 2015). The effort is undertaken in order to increase the interest of prospective workers to the entrepreneurship, to facilitate cooperation network among small entrepreneurs, to enhance competence and Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46786669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Nistor, A. Nicula, I. Haidu, I. Surdu, Iulius-Andrei Carebia, D. Petrea, Cluj-Napoca Romania Urbanism
* Corresponding author **Equal contribution with the corresponding author 1 Earth Research Company, Department of Geoengineering, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 2 Romanian Academy, Centre of Mountain Economy of the National Institute for Economic Research “Costin C. Kiriţescu”, Bucharest, ROMANIA 3 Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 4 University of Lorraine, LOTERR Laboratory, Metz, FRANCE 5 German European School, SINGAPORE 6 Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Department of Physical and Technical Geography, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA E-mail: renddel@yahoo.com DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.04 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.04
{"title":"GIS Integration Model of Metropolitan Area Sustainability Index (MASI). The Case of Paris Metropolitan Area","authors":"M. Nistor, A. Nicula, I. Haidu, I. Surdu, Iulius-Andrei Carebia, D. Petrea, Cluj-Napoca Romania Urbanism","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"* Corresponding author **Equal contribution with the corresponding author 1 Earth Research Company, Department of Geoengineering, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 2 Romanian Academy, Centre of Mountain Economy of the National Institute for Economic Research “Costin C. Kiriţescu”, Bucharest, ROMANIA 3 Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA 4 University of Lorraine, LOTERR Laboratory, Metz, FRANCE 5 German European School, SINGAPORE 6 Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Department of Physical and Technical Geography, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA E-mail: renddel@yahoo.com DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.04 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.04","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47738655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Julianto, S. Suntoro, W. S. Dewi, Partoyo Partoyo
Eko Amiadji JULIANTO*1,2, Suntoro SUNTORO3, Widyatmani Sih DEWI3, Partoyo PARTOYO2 * Corresponding author 1 Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta, Graduate School, Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Surakarta, INDONESIA 2 Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science, Yogyakarta, INDONESIA 3 Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science, Surakarta, INDONESIA E-mail: ekoamiadji@yahoo.com, suntoro_uns@yahoo.co.id, wsdewi2000@gmail.com, partoyo@upnyk.ac.id DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.03 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.03
{"title":"Mapping Indigenous Nutrient Status of Post-Eruption Soil to Support the Fertilization of Rice (Oryza sativa) in the Southern Area of Merapi Mountain, Indonesia","authors":"E. Julianto, S. Suntoro, W. S. Dewi, Partoyo Partoyo","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"Eko Amiadji JULIANTO*1,2, Suntoro SUNTORO3, Widyatmani Sih DEWI3, Partoyo PARTOYO2 * Corresponding author 1 Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta, Graduate School, Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Surakarta, INDONESIA 2 Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science, Yogyakarta, INDONESIA 3 Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science, Surakarta, INDONESIA E-mail: ekoamiadji@yahoo.com, suntoro_uns@yahoo.co.id, wsdewi2000@gmail.com, partoyo@upnyk.ac.id DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.03 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2019.1.03","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49564526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ainun Nurin Sharvina, M. Faqih, H. Santosa, A. Hayati
The term sustainable development first appeared in the Brundtland report, and was defined as "development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs" [1]. In order to achieve that goal, the report then introduced three pillars of sustainable development consisting of economic, ecological and social aspects [2], [3], [4]. Sustainable development with three pillars provides a more tangible concept as compared to previous development concepts. The introduction of the three pillars of sustainable development improves public awareness on sustainable development. However, the concept of three pillars sets some limits to the basic definition of sustainable development. On the other hand, the concept must be adapted to cities or countries, and the urban development pattern must be based on the traditional and local hierarchy of culture that needs to be addressed [5]. Furthermore, findings revealed that there is social degradation in environmental development approach practice [6], therefore sociocultural patterns must be highlighted as one important aspect in sustainable development [7]. Social and cultural aspects are important pillars in sustainable development because they are closely related to human expression which further defines the sustainable development’s goals [8]. This research asserts that the cultural pillar should be distinctive from the social pillar. It means that culture should become the fourth pillar that Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism
{"title":"Sustainable Development of Fishermen Settlement Based on Cultural Aspects","authors":"Ainun Nurin Sharvina, M. Faqih, H. Santosa, A. Hayati","doi":"10.24193/jssp.2018.2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/jssp.2018.2.04","url":null,"abstract":"The term sustainable development first appeared in the Brundtland report, and was defined as \"development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs\" [1]. In order to achieve that goal, the report then introduced three pillars of sustainable development consisting of economic, ecological and social aspects [2], [3], [4]. Sustainable development with three pillars provides a more tangible concept as compared to previous development concepts. The introduction of the three pillars of sustainable development improves public awareness on sustainable development. However, the concept of three pillars sets some limits to the basic definition of sustainable development. On the other hand, the concept must be adapted to cities or countries, and the urban development pattern must be based on the traditional and local hierarchy of culture that needs to be addressed [5]. Furthermore, findings revealed that there is social degradation in environmental development approach practice [6], therefore sociocultural patterns must be highlighted as one important aspect in sustainable development [7]. Social and cultural aspects are important pillars in sustainable development because they are closely related to human expression which further defines the sustainable development’s goals [8]. This research asserts that the cultural pillar should be distinctive from the social pillar. It means that culture should become the fourth pillar that Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43532047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The rapid growth of urban population especially due to urbanization triggers environmental, social and economic impacts to sustainable development [1]. Commonly, population growth is followed by the growth of slum areas. Based on the UN HABITAT report, population growth has been recorded worldwide in densely populated areas over the past two decades. The same source estimates that about 1.4 billion people in urban areas of the world will occupy densely populated areas by 2030 [2]. The baseline data of urban slum areas in Indonesia that was updated until 2015 showed that the percentage of the national slum area is of 10% and will be targeted to 0% by 2019. Baubau City, as one of autonomous regions in Southeast Sulawesi Province, has registered high population growth. Over the period of 2010-2015, the population growth was of 13.06%, from 136,981 inhabitants to 151,877 inhabitants [3] with identified slum areas of 69.4 hectare based on the baseline of Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh (Cities Without Slums Program). The implementation of slum upgrading programs in developing countries is highly dependent on the physical condition of the structures and socioeconomic conditions of the community [4], [5]. Various slum quality improvement programs have shown progress so far, however, sustainability being still a major challenge [6]. Practically, Indonesia has had Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism
城市人口的快速增长，特别是由于城市化，引发了对可持续发展的环境、社会和经济影响[1]。通常，人口增长之后是贫民窟的增长。根据联合国人居署的报告，在过去二十年中，世界各地人口稠密地区的人口都出现了增长。同一消息来源估计，到2030年，世界城市地区约有14亿人将占据人口稠密地区[2]。更新至2015年的印度尼西亚城市贫民窟的基线数据显示，全国贫民窟的比例为10%，到2019年将达到0%。包包市是东南苏拉威西省的一个自治区，人口增长率很高。2010-2015年期间，人口增长13.06%，从136981名居民增长到151877名居民[3]，根据Kota Tanpa Kumuh计划（无贫民窟城市计划）的基线，已确定的贫民窟面积为69.4公顷。发展中国家贫民窟改造计划的实施在很大程度上取决于结构的物理条件和社区的社会经济条件[4]，[5]。到目前为止，各种贫民窟质量改善计划已经取得了进展，但可持续性仍然是一个重大挑战[6]。实际上，印度尼西亚设立了定居点和城市主义研究中心
{"title":"Model of Slum Area Management Based on Socio-Spatial Approach. The Case of Baubau City, Indonesia","authors":"Dian Purnamasari Zain, D. Salman, S. Baja","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid growth of urban population especially due to urbanization triggers environmental, social and economic impacts to sustainable development [1]. Commonly, population growth is followed by the growth of slum areas. Based on the UN HABITAT report, population growth has been recorded worldwide in densely populated areas over the past two decades. The same source estimates that about 1.4 billion people in urban areas of the world will occupy densely populated areas by 2030 [2]. The baseline data of urban slum areas in Indonesia that was updated until 2015 showed that the percentage of the national slum area is of 10% and will be targeted to 0% by 2019. Baubau City, as one of autonomous regions in Southeast Sulawesi Province, has registered high population growth. Over the period of 2010-2015, the population growth was of 13.06%, from 136,981 inhabitants to 151,877 inhabitants [3] with identified slum areas of 69.4 hectare based on the baseline of Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh (Cities Without Slums Program). The implementation of slum upgrading programs in developing countries is highly dependent on the physical condition of the structures and socioeconomic conditions of the community [4], [5]. Various slum quality improvement programs have shown progress so far, however, sustainability being still a major challenge [6]. Practically, Indonesia has had Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44846246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The political and economic changes at the beginning of the 1990s have brought about considerable changes in the spatial structure of Romania. The processes of economic privatisation, industrial restructuring, suburbanisation and out-migration have contributed substantially to the restructuring of the Romanian economic space [1], [2], [3], marked by increasing spatial, and socio-economic inequalities [4], [5], [6]. The severe economic decline in the 1990s, followed by a period of high economic growth (19992008) have put their mark on the development of settlements and regions. While some regions have successfully adapted to the new challenges (the capitalregion of Bucharest, the metropolitan regions of Cluj, Constanţa, and Timișoara) others have faced a deep crisis (the rural peripheries, mining and heavy industrial regions) [7], [8]. Growing interregional income inequalities have also represented one of the main concerns of the EU Member States. Although the European Cohesion Policy specifically addresses the issue of regional inequalities, so far empirical research has shown its increasing tendency during the last two decades at sub-national level [9], [10], [11], [12], [13]. Studies examining the convergence process in the European Union from a multidimensional perspective, before and after the accession period, at different territorial scales, have shown that economic growth has been much higher in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries with a more homogenous spatial structure and a lower level of initial GDP per capita [14], [15], [16]. This has also been the case of Romania, the country managing to achieve convergence at NUTS 1 level (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) with the EU average, although this was achieved at the cost of an increasing internal, sub-national divergence [17], [6]. Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism
{"title":"Spatial Patterns of Local Income Inequalities","authors":"I. Török, J. Benedek","doi":"10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.01","url":null,"abstract":"The political and economic changes at the beginning of the 1990s have brought about considerable changes in the spatial structure of Romania. The processes of economic privatisation, industrial restructuring, suburbanisation and out-migration have contributed substantially to the restructuring of the Romanian economic space [1], [2], [3], marked by increasing spatial, and socio-economic inequalities [4], [5], [6]. The severe economic decline in the 1990s, followed by a period of high economic growth (19992008) have put their mark on the development of settlements and regions. While some regions have successfully adapted to the new challenges (the capitalregion of Bucharest, the metropolitan regions of Cluj, Constanţa, and Timișoara) others have faced a deep crisis (the rural peripheries, mining and heavy industrial regions) [7], [8]. Growing interregional income inequalities have also represented one of the main concerns of the EU Member States. Although the European Cohesion Policy specifically addresses the issue of regional inequalities, so far empirical research has shown its increasing tendency during the last two decades at sub-national level [9], [10], [11], [12], [13]. Studies examining the convergence process in the European Union from a multidimensional perspective, before and after the accession period, at different territorial scales, have shown that economic growth has been much higher in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries with a more homogenous spatial structure and a lower level of initial GDP per capita [14], [15], [16]. This has also been the case of Romania, the country managing to achieve convergence at NUTS 1 level (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) with the EU average, although this was achieved at the cost of an increasing internal, sub-national divergence [17], [6]. Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42946499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maléne CAMPBELL1, Ernst DREWES2 1 University of the Free State, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Bloemfontein, SOUTH AFRICA 2 North-West University, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Potchefstroom, SOUTH AFRICA E-mail: campbemm@ufs.ac.za, ernst.drewes@nwu.ac.za DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.02 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.02
{"title":"A Tripartite Approach to Ensure Municipal Service Delivery. The Case of a Mining Town in South Africa","authors":"M. Campbell, Ernst Drewes","doi":"10.24193/jssp.2018.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/jssp.2018.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"Maléne CAMPBELL1, Ernst DREWES2 1 University of the Free State, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Bloemfontein, SOUTH AFRICA 2 North-West University, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Potchefstroom, SOUTH AFRICA E-mail: campbemm@ufs.ac.za, ernst.drewes@nwu.ac.za DOI: 10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.02 https://doi.org/10.24193/JSSP.2018.2.02","PeriodicalId":43343,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43508857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：