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Journal of Risk Model Validation最新文献

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The predictability implied by consumption-based asset-pricing models: a review of the theory and empirical evidence 基于消费的资产定价模型隐含的可预测性:对理论和实证证据的回顾
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.21314/jrmv.2018.190
Jiun-Lin Chen,Hyosoek Hwang
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引用次数: 0
Model risk in the Fundamental Review of the Trading Book: the case of the Default Risk Charge 《交易手册基础评论》中的模型风险:以违约风险收费为例
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.21314/jrmv.2018.198
Sascha Wilkens,Mirela Predescu
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引用次数: 0
New historical bootstrap value-at-risk model 新的历史自举风险价值模型
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.173
Nikola Radivojević, Zorana Sobat-Matic, B. Mirjanić
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引用次数: 4
Bayesian analysis in an aggregate loss model: validation of the structure functions 总损失模型中的贝叶斯分析:结构函数的验证
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-09-07 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.176
A. Hernández-Bastida, J. M. Pérez-Sánchez, M. Fernández-Sánchez
Common ordinal models, including the ordered logit model and the continuation ratio model, are formulated by a common score (ie, a linear combination of given explanatory variables) plus rank-specific intercepts. Sensitivity to the common score is generally not differentiated between rank outcomes. We propose an ordinal model based on forward ordinal probabilities for rank outcomes. In addition to the common score and intercepts, the forward ordinal probabilities are formulated by the rankand rating-specific sensitivity (for a risk-rated portfolio). This rank-specific sensitivity allows a risk rating to respond to its migrations to default, downgrade, stay and upgrade accordingly. A parameter estimation approach based on maximum likelihood for observing rank-outcome frequencies is proposed. Applications of the proposed model include modeling rating migration probability for point-in-time probability of default term structure for International Financial Reporting Standard 9 expected credit loss estimation and Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review stress testing. Unlike the rating transition model based on the Merton model, which allows only one sensitivity Print ISSN 1753-9579 j Online ISSN 1753-9587 © 2017 Infopro Digital Risk (IP) Limited 1 Copyright © 2017 Inf i i To subscribe to a Risk Journal visit subscriptions.risk.net/journals or email info@risk.net
常见的有序模型,包括有序logit模型和连续比模型,是由一个共同的分数(即给定解释变量的线性组合)加上等级特定的截距来表述的。对共同分数的敏感性通常不区分等级结果。我们提出了一个基于前向有序概率的排序结果模型。除了常见的得分和截距之外,前向顺序概率是由等级评级特定的敏感性(对于风险评级的投资组合)制定的。这种特定于等级的敏感性允许风险评级对其迁移到违约、降级、保留和升级做出相应的响应。提出了一种基于极大似然的观测秩-结果频率的参数估计方法。该模型的应用包括对国际财务报告准则第9号预期信用损失估计和综合资本分析与审查压力测试中违约期限结构的时间点概率的评级迁移概率建模。与基于Merton模型的评级转换模型不同,该模型只允许一种灵敏度打印ISSN 1753-9579 j Online ISSN 1753-9587©2017 Infopro Digital Risk (IP) Limited 1版权所有©2017 infi i订阅风险期刊访问subscriptions.risk.net/journals或发送电子邮件info@risk.net
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引用次数: 0
The use of the triangular approximation for some complicated risk measurement calculations 利用三角近似进行一些复杂的风险度量计算
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-09-07 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.179
Nick Georgiopoulos
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引用次数: 0
On the correlation and parametric approaches to calculation of credit value adjustment 信贷价值调整计算的相关性与参数化方法研究
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-08-18 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.177
Tao Pang, Wei Chen, Le Li
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引用次数: 1
Asset price bubbles and the quantification of credit risk capital with sensitivity analysis, empirical implementation and an application to stress testing 资产价格泡沫与信贷风险资本量化的敏感性分析、实证实施及压力测试应用
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-08-03 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.178
Michael Jacobs
This study presents an analysis of the impact of asset price bubbles on standard credit risk measures, including Expected Loss (“EL”) and Credit Value-at-Risk (“CVaR”). We present a styled model of asset price bubbles in continuous time, and perform a simulation experiment of a 2 dimensional Stochastic Differential Equation (“SDE”) system for asset value determining Probability of Default (“PD”) through a Constant Elasticity of Variance (“CEV”) process, as well as a correlated a Loss-Given-Default (“LGD”) through a mean reverting Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (“CIR”) process having a long-run mean dependent upon the asset value. Comparing bubble to non-bubble economies, it is shown that asset price bubbles may cause an obligor’s traditional credit risk measures, such as EL and CVaR to decline, due to a reduction in the right skewness of the credit loss distribution. We propose a new risk measure in the credit risk literature to account for losses associated with a bubble bursting, the Expected Holding Period Credit Loss (“EHPCL”). We present evidence that asset price bubbles are a phenomenon that must be taken into consideration in the proper determination of economic capital for both credit risk management and measurement purposes. We also perform a sensitivity analysis of the SDE parameters upon the resulting credit risk measures, as well as the changes in their relationship to the CEV parameter, illustrating an application of an important model validation procedure.
本研究分析了资产价格泡沫对标准信用风险指标的影响,包括预期损失(“EL”)和信用风险价值(“CVaR”)。我们提出了一个连续时间内资产价格泡沫的模型,并对一个二维随机微分方程(“SDE”)系统进行了模拟实验,该系统通过恒定的方差弹性(“CEV”)过程来确定资产价值的违约概率(“PD”),以及一个通过均值回归Cox-Ingersoll-Ross(“CIR”)过程的相关损失给定违约(“LGD”),该过程具有依赖于资产价值的长期均值。通过对泡沫经济和非泡沫经济的比较,我们发现资产价格泡沫可能会导致债务人传统的信用风险指标,如EL和CVaR下降,因为信用损失分布的右偏度减小了。我们在信用风险文献中提出了一种新的风险度量来解释与泡沫破裂相关的损失,即预期持有期信用损失(EHPCL)。我们提供的证据表明,资产价格泡沫是一种现象,在正确确定经济资本时,必须考虑到信贷风险管理和计量目的。我们还对结果信用风险度量的SDE参数进行了敏感性分析,以及它们与CEV参数关系的变化,说明了一个重要模型验证程序的应用。
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引用次数: 2
A practical maturity assessment method for model risk management in banks 银行模型风险管理中一种实用的期限评估方法
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-08-03 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.171
L. V. Biljon, L. Haasbroek
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引用次数: 0
Simple models in finance: a mathematical analysis of the probabilistic recognition heuristic 金融学中的简单模型:概率识别启发式的数学分析
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-06-02 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.175
Martín Egozcue, Luis Fuentes García, K. Katsikopoulos, M. Smithson
It is well known that laypersons and practitioners often resist using complex mathematical models such as those proposed by economics or finance, and instead use fast and frugal strategies to make decisions. We study one such strategy: the recognition heuristic. This states that people infer that an object they recognize has a higher value of a criterion of interest than an object they do not recognize. We extend previous studies by including a general model of the recognition heuristic that considers probabilistic recognition, and carry out a mathematical analysis. We derive general closed-form expressions for all the parameters of this general model and show the similarities and differences between our proposal and the original deterministic model. Corresponding author: M. Egozcue Print ISSN 1753-9579 jOnline ISSN 1753-9587 Copyright © 2017 Incisive Risk Information (IP) Limited
众所周知,外行和从业人员经常抵制使用复杂的数学模型,例如经济学或金融学提出的模型,而是使用快速和节俭的策略来做出决策。我们研究了一种这样的策略:识别启发式。这表明人们推断他们认识的物体比他们不认识的物体具有更高的兴趣标准价值。我们通过包含考虑概率识别的识别启发式的一般模型来扩展先前的研究,并进行数学分析。我们推导了该模型所有参数的一般封闭表达式,并指出了我们的建议与原确定性模型的异同。通讯作者:M. Egozcue Print ISSN 1753-9579 jOnline ISSN 1753-9587版权所有©2017锐锐风险信息(IP)有限公司
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引用次数: 1
A gradient-boosting decision-tree approach for firm failure prediction: an empirical model evaluation of Chinese listed companies 基于梯度增强决策树的企业破产预测——基于中国上市公司的实证模型评价
IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Pub Date : 2017-06-02 DOI: 10.21314/JRMV.2017.170
Jiaming Liu, Chong Wu
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引用次数: 14
期刊
Journal of Risk Model Validation
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