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2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)最新文献

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Threshold Sensitive Region-Based Hybrid Routing protocol for precision agriculture 基于阈值敏感区域的精准农业混合路由协议
Pub Date : 2016-04-03 DOI: 10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564665
Sonam Maurya, V. Jain
Today's precision agriculture needs advance methods and technology to reduce cost and improve productivity. This paper explores the potential use of wireless sensor network in precision agriculture. An energy efficient network layer routing protocol is required to maximize the lifetime of sensor network. The proposed Threshold Sensitive Region-Based Hybrid Routing (TS-RBHR) protocol uses region-based static clustering approach to provide efficient coverage of agricultural area. The fuzzy based hybrid routing approach is used for transmitting sensed data to base station which minimizes the energy consumption of nodes. Sensor nodes continuously sense temperature and soil moisture content of agricultural field and if sensed value exceeds the desired threshold, a data packet is sent to the base station which reduces the continuous transmission rate. The experimental results show that proposed protocol has a significant increase in network lifetime due to reduction in frequent data transmission.
今天的精准农业需要先进的方法和技术来降低成本和提高生产力。本文探讨了无线传感器网络在精准农业中的潜在应用。为了使传感器网络的寿命最大化,需要一种节能的网络层路由协议。提出的基于阈值敏感区域的混合路由(TS-RBHR)协议采用基于区域的静态聚类方法实现对农业区域的有效覆盖。采用基于模糊的混合路由方法将感知数据传输到基站,使节点能耗最小化。传感器节点连续感知农田的温度和土壤含水量,如果感知值超过所需的阈值,则向基站发送数据包,从而降低连续传输速率。实验结果表明,由于减少了频繁的数据传输,该协议显著提高了网络生存期。
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引用次数: 4
Software Defined Networking for cognitive Radio over Fiber systems 光纤系统认知无线电的软件定义网络
Pub Date : 2016-04-03 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2016.7552691
Sarra Rebhi, R. Barrak, M. Menif
In this paper a novel cognitive Radio over Fiber (RoF) system lined up with Software Defined Networking (SDN) requirements is presented. First, the SDN paradigm for the proposed hybrid RoF system with centralized topology is developed. Then, cognitive process enabling self-aware RoF network is outlined. The goal is to allow traffic and network supervision and enable whole system intelligent management. In particular, we have defined the optical and radio sensing parameters, the required network controllers and the adaptation parameters. To highlight the impact of cognitive processing and the ability of the control plane to enhance the RoF network performances, some test scenarios are investigated.
本文提出了一种符合软件定义网络(SDN)要求的新型认知光纤无线电(RoF)系统。首先,提出了基于集中式拓扑的混合RoF系统的SDN模式。然后,概述了实现自我意识RoF网络的认知过程。目标是允许流量和网络监控,并实现整个系统的智能管理。特别地,我们定义了光学和无线电传感参数,所需的网络控制器和自适应参数。为了突出认知加工和控制平面对RoF网络性能的影响,研究了一些测试场景。
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引用次数: 0
Energy and data cooperation in energy harvesting multiple access channel 能量采集多址信道中的能量与数据合作
Pub Date : 2016-04-03 DOI: 10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564705
Berk Gurakan, Berrak Sisman, O. Kaya, S. Ulukus
We consider the energy harvesting two user Gaussian multiple access channel (MAC), where both users harvest energy from nature. The users cooperate at the physical layer (data cooperation) by establishing common messages through overheard signals and then cooperatively sending them. In addition, the users cooperate at the battery level (energy cooperation) by wirelessly transferring energy to each other. We find the jointly optimal offline transmit power and rate allocation policy together with the energy transfer policy that maximizes the departure region. We provide necessary conditions for energy transfer, and prove some properties of the optimal transmit policy, thereby shedding some light on the interplay between energy and data cooperation.
我们考虑两用户高斯多址信道(MAC)的能量收集,其中两用户都从自然中获取能量。用户在物理层进行协作(数据协作),通过无意中听到的信号建立共同的消息,然后协同发送。此外,用户之间通过无线传输能量,在电池层面进行合作(能量合作)。我们找到了共同最优的离线传输功率和速率分配策略以及最大偏离区域的能量传输策略。我们提供了能量转移的必要条件,并证明了最优传输策略的一些性质,从而揭示了能量与数据合作之间的相互作用。
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引用次数: 2
Towards 5G-enabled Tactile Internet: Radio resource allocation for haptic communications 迈向5g触觉互联网:触觉通信的无线电资源分配
Pub Date : 2016-04-03 DOI: 10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564661
Adnan Aijaz
The Tactile Internet will be able to transport touch and actuation in real-time. The primary application running over the Tactile Internet will be haptic communications. Design efforts for both the Tactile Internet and the haptic communications are at a nascent stage. It is expected that the next generation (5G) wireless networks will play a key role in realizing the Tactile Internet. On the other hand, Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) networks would be an integral component of the 5G ecosystem. Therefore, exploring the potential of LTE-A networks for haptic communications would be an important step towards realizing the Tactile Internet. To this end, the main objective of this paper is to investigate radio resource allocation for haptic communications in LTE-A networks. The radio resource requirements of haptic communications have been translated into a unique resource allocation problem which becomes particularly challenging due to the specific constraints of multiple access schemes in LTE-A networks. Novel heuristic algorithm has been developed to solve the resource allocation problem. Performance evaluation has been conducted using simulation studies for a recently proposed 5G air-interface design.
触觉互联网将能够实时传输触摸和驱动。在触觉互联网上运行的主要应用将是触觉通信。触觉互联网和触觉通信的设计工作都处于初级阶段。预计下一代(5G)无线网络将在实现触觉互联网方面发挥关键作用。另一方面,长期演进高级(LTE-A)网络将成为5G生态系统的一个组成部分。因此,探索LTE-A网络在触觉通信方面的潜力将是实现触觉互联网的重要一步。为此,本文的主要目的是研究LTE-A网络中触觉通信的无线电资源分配。触觉通信的无线电资源需求已经转化为一个独特的资源分配问题,由于LTE-A网络中多址方案的特定限制,该问题变得特别具有挑战性。提出了一种新的启发式算法来解决资源分配问题。对最近提出的5G空中接口设计进行了模拟研究,进行了性能评估。
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引用次数: 72
Distributed energy beamforming with one-bit feedback 具有位反馈的分布式能量波束形成
Pub Date : 2015-11-24 DOI: 10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564703
Seunghyun Lee, Rui Zhang
Energy beamforming (EB) is a key technique for achieving efficient radio-frequency (RF) transmission enabled wireless energy transfer (WET). By optimally designing the waveforms from multiple energy transmitters (ETs) over the wireless channels, they are constructively combined at the energy receiver (ER) to achieve an EB gain that scales with the number of ETs. However, the optimal design of transmit waveforms requires accurate channel state information (CSI) at the ETs, which is challenging to obtain in practical WET systems. In this paper, we propose a new channel training scheme to achieve optimal EB gain in a distributed WET system, where multiple separated ETs adjust their transmit phases to collaboratively send power to a single ER in an iterative manner, based on one-bit feedback from the ER per training interval which indicates the increase/decrease of the received power level from one particular ET over two preassigned transmit phases. The proposed EB algorithm can be efficiently implemented in practical WET systems even with a large number of distributed ETs, and is analytically shown to converge quickly to the optimal EB design as the number of feedback intervals per ET increases. Numerical results are provided to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm as compared to other distributed EB designs.
能量波束形成(EB)是实现高效射频(RF)传输的无线能量传输(WET)的关键技术。通过优化设计来自无线信道上多个能量发射器(et)的波形,它们在能量接收器(ER)上进行建设性组合,以实现与et数量成比例的EB增益。然而,发射波形的优化设计需要精确的ETs信道状态信息(CSI),这在实际的WET系统中是具有挑战性的。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的信道训练方案,以在分布式WET系统中实现最佳的EB增益,其中多个分离的ET调整其发射相位,以迭代的方式协同向单个ER发送功率,基于每个训练间隔的ER的1位反馈,该反馈表明在两个预先分配的发射相位中,一个特定ET的接收功率水平增加/减少。所提出的EB算法即使在具有大量分布式ET的实际WET系统中也能有效地实现,并且随着每个ET的反馈区间数量的增加,该算法可以快速收敛到最优的EB设计。数值结果表明,本文提出的算法与其他分布式EB设计的性能进行了比较。
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引用次数: 12
Topology Formation in mesh networks considering Role Suitability 考虑角色适宜性的网状网络拓扑结构
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564707
Mohit Agnihotri, Roman Chirikov, Francesco Militano, C. Cavdar
The paper studies various mesh topology formation techniques that can be used to aid the development of large-scale capillary networks. The work focuses on how mesh networks can be established using Bluetooth Low Energy exploiting the heterogeneous characteristics of the devices in the network. A novel algorithm called Topology Formation considering Role Suitability (TFRS) is proposed aiming to maximize the network lifetime. The algorithm employs a newly introduced metric called role suitability metric (RSM) to assign the best role among master, relay and slave to a participating device. The RSM metric is computed from device characteristics including, but not limited to, energy, mobility and computational capability. We use system-level simulation to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm against a reference under a homogeneous deployment scenario consisting of heterogeneous devices. Results show that the network lifetime can be improved significantly when the topology is formed considering the device characteristics for both master role selection and relay selection. TFRS can achieve 20% to 40% higher network lifetime depending on the deployment characteristics over the reference algorithm.
本文研究了各种网格拓扑形成技术,这些技术可用于帮助大型毛细管网络的发展。这项工作的重点是如何利用低功耗蓝牙来建立网状网络,利用网络中设备的异构特性。提出了一种基于角色适宜性的拓扑形成算法(TFRS),以最大化网络生存期为目标。该算法采用了一种新引入的角色适合度度量(RSM)来为参与设备在主、中继和从设备中分配最佳角色。RSM度量根据设备特性计算,包括但不限于能量、移动性和计算能力。在由异构设备组成的同构部署场景下,我们使用系统级模拟来评估所提出算法的性能。结果表明,同时考虑主角色选择和中继选择的设备特性,形成拓扑结构,可以显著提高网络生存时间。根据部署特性的不同,TFRS可以比参考算法提高20%到40%的网络生存时间。
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引用次数: 3
Performance evaluation of multi-target tracking for PhyC-SN physical - sn多目标跟踪性能评价
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2016.7552724
Minato Oriuchi, O. Takyu, K. Shirai, F. Sasamori, S. Handa, T. Fujii, M. Ohta
Physical conversion sensor networks (PhyC-SN) achieve simultaneous data collection in wireless sensor networks. Although the PhyC-SN can recognize the median and the outliers of all the sensing data simultaneously, their separation into each sensor data is a difficult task. To address this task, we have proposed a data separation method that utilizes multi-target tracking with use of the sensing data and the received spectrum power for the separation. Even if some of the sensor data are close to each other, the instantaneous power of the sensor data bearing signal is a useful feature for the separation. In this paper, we clarify the separation accuracy of our separation method under various wireless environments by computer simulation.
物理转换传感器网络(Physical conversion sensor network, Physical - sn)实现了无线传感器网络中数据的同步采集。虽然physical - sn可以同时识别所有传感数据的中值和离群值,但将它们分离到每个传感器数据中是一项艰巨的任务。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种利用传感数据和接收频谱功率进行多目标跟踪的数据分离方法。即使某些传感器数据彼此接近,传感器数据承载信号的瞬时功率也是分离的有用特征。本文通过计算机仿真验证了该分离方法在各种无线环境下的分离精度。
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引用次数: 2
Coverage and capacity Self-Optimisation in LTE-Advanced using Active Antenna Systems 使用有源天线系统的LTE-Advanced覆盖和容量自优化
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2016.7552679
Mohammad Sharsheer, Basel Barakat, K. Arshad
In order to enhance the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network performance, the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) introduced Coverage and Capacity Optimisation (CCO) in the context of Self Organising Network (SON). Antenna parameters (i.e. azimuth, electrical tilt etc.) play a key role in CCO and have a significant impact on the users' Quality of Service (QoS). In this paper, a novel metric, to evaluate the cells performance, that consider several performance indicators, is introduced. Furthermore, a distributed CCO algorithm is proposed which has three distinct phases. The first phase is to determine the target cell, the second phase adjust the antenna parameters for the target and neighbouring cells and in the last phase the optimum antenna parameters for the target and neighbouring cells is determined. The simulation results show significant improvement in the overall network performance with the proposed CCO algorithm. In particular, the target cell average performance can be improved by 16.75%.
为了提高长期演进(LTE)网络的性能,第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)在自组织网络(SON)的背景下引入了覆盖和容量优化(CCO)。天线参数(方位角、电倾角等)在CCO中起着关键作用,对用户的服务质量(QoS)有重要影响。本文介绍了一种考虑多个性能指标的评价电池性能的新指标。在此基础上,提出了一种具有三个不同阶段的分布式CCO算法。第一阶段是确定目标小区,第二阶段是调整目标小区和邻近小区的天线参数,最后阶段是确定目标小区和邻近小区的最佳天线参数。仿真结果表明,该算法显著提高了网络的整体性能。特别是,目标单元的平均性能可以提高16.75%。
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引用次数: 3
A hierarchical radio resource management scheme for next generation cellular networks 下一代蜂窝网络的分层无线电资源管理方案
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564706
D. M. Soleymani, André Puschmann, Elke Roth-Mandutz, Jens Mückenheim, A. Mitschele-Thiel
Next generation cellular networks are envisioned to widely enable machine-to-machine (M2M) communication. For many applications in the M2M domain, deterministic communication latencies and high reliability are of very high importance. As a consequence, device-to-device (D2D) communication is a expected to play a key role in order to avoid from having to route the entire data through a centralized base station. Considering the large number of devices but relatively small payload lengths of many M2M applications, LTE currently fails to efficiently utilize the available radio resources. This is primarily because the granularity of resources that can be allocated to a single user is too coarse, resulting in parts of the allocation being wasted. In this paper, we present a hierarchical radio resource management scheme that allows ordinary cellular users to reuse and exploit the otherwise unused portion of a D2D scheduling grant. We show that our resource reuse scheme improves the uplink throughput of cellular users between 10% and 30%, depending on the actual number of D2D users, compared to current allocation schemes.
下一代蜂窝网络被设想为广泛实现机器对机器(M2M)通信。在M2M领域的许多应用中,确定性通信延迟和高可靠性是非常重要的。因此,设备到设备(D2D)通信预计将发挥关键作用,以避免必须通过集中式基站路由整个数据。考虑到许多M2M应用的设备数量众多,但有效载荷长度相对较小,LTE目前无法有效利用可用的无线电资源。这主要是因为可以分配给单个用户的资源粒度太粗,导致部分分配被浪费。在本文中,我们提出了一种分层无线电资源管理方案,该方案允许普通蜂窝用户重用和利用D2D调度授权中未使用的部分。我们表明,与当前的分配方案相比,我们的资源重用方案将蜂窝用户的上行吞吐量提高了10%到30%,具体取决于D2D用户的实际数量。
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引用次数: 6
On handovers in Uplink/Downlink decoupled LTE HetNets 关于上行/下行解耦LTE HetNets中的切换
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/WCNCW.2016.7552718
Mukesh Kumar Giluka, M. S. A. Khan, G. Krishna, Touheed Anwar Atif, R. Sathya, T. B. Reddy
Cellular heterogeneous networks (HetNets) are going to be one of the key enablers for 5G. Downlink/Uplink decoupling (DUDe) is a concept in which a mobile device is connected with Macro cell for downlink communication and with small cell for uplink communication in LTE/LTE-A HetNets. It improves uplink data rate, reduces power consumption of devices, balances load between Macro cell and small cells. Due to incorporation of DUDe, a mobile device has to perform separate uplink and downlink handovers unlike traditional handovers in coupled LTE networks. In this paper, we propose various handover schemes for DUDe LTE networks. Apart from this, we have mathematically analysed the received SINR by small cells taken part in decoupling, with respect to a device moving in decoupling regions of these small cells, in multiple cell interference scenario. Simulation results show the signaling impact of DUDe in handovers, increased uplink SINR, decreased power consumption of devices in both single small cell and multiple small cell scenarios.
蜂窝异构网络(HetNets)将成为5G的关键推动因素之一。下行/上行解耦(DUDe)是移动设备在LTE/LTE- a HetNets中与下行通信的宏蜂窝连接,上行通信的小蜂窝连接的概念。它提高了上行数据速率,降低了设备功耗,平衡了宏小区和小小区之间的负载。由于合并了DUDe,移动设备必须执行单独的上行链路和下行链路切换,这与耦合LTE网络中的传统切换不同。在本文中,我们提出了不同的LTE网络切换方案。除此之外,我们还在数学上分析了参与解耦的小单元接收到的信噪比,相对于在这些小单元的解耦区域中移动的设备,在多单元干扰情况下。仿真结果表明,在单个小小区和多个小小区场景下,DUDe在切换中的信令影响,上行SINR的增加,设备功耗的降低。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)
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