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IEEE INFOCOM '88,Seventh Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communcations Societies. Networks: Evolution or Revolution?最新文献

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A computer-aided design tool for protocol testing 用于协议测试的计算机辅助设计工具
M. Barbeau, B. Sarikaya
A computer-aided design tool is presented for designing test for protocols. CAD-PT accepts a formal specification in Estelle of the protocol and generates control and dataflow graphs on a graphic workstation. The tool is explained component-by-component, using a simplified ISO Class 2 transport protocol as an example.<>
提出了一种用于协议测试设计的计算机辅助设计工具。CAD-PT接受Estelle协议的正式规范,并在图形工作站上生成控制和数据流图形。以简化的ISO Class 2传输协议为例,逐一对该工具进行解释
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引用次数: 12
Fault-tolerant routing in a class of double loop networks 一类双环网络中的容错路由
K. Le, C. Raghavendra
Double-loop networks have a higher connectivity and therefore a higher potential for fault tolerance than single-loop networks. The authors present distributed routing schemes that fully utilize that fault-tolerance potential, and that are applicable in particular to a specific class of double-loop networks, characterized by a forward loop connecting all the adjacent nodes, and a backward loop connecting nodes separated by a distance that depends on N, the number of nodes. A nice feature of these schemes is that for a given node, only local knowledge on the status of the neighboring nodes and links is required. Yet the schemes detect faulty nodes and links and adapt to the situation, so that a packet will eventually reach its destination, if there exists a path. A simulation has shown that the average overhead resulting from the schemes, in terms of number of hops, does not exceed 17%, for values of N around 16.<>
双环网络具有更高的连通性,因此比单环网络具有更高的容错潜力。作者提出了充分利用容错潜力的分布式路由方案,并特别适用于一类特定的双环网络,其特征是连接所有相邻节点的前向环路和连接由依赖于节点数N的距离分隔的节点的后向环路。这些方案的一个很好的特点是,对于给定的节点,只需要关于邻近节点和链路状态的局部知识。然而,该方案检测故障节点和链路并适应情况,因此,如果存在路径,数据包最终将到达目的地。仿真表明,对于N约为16的值,这些方案产生的平均开销(就跳数而言)不超过17%。
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引用次数: 10
Performance evaluation of a token ring network with dual latency stations 双延时站令牌环网的性能评估
R. Hardy, I. Radziejewski, E. Lo
The authors present a method for performance improvement of token ring networks that is based on the use of stations with two latency states. A station is able to enter a lower latency state whenever its message queue is empty. They present a detailed evaluation and comparison of network performance, based on both analytical and simulation results. The performance of a dual latency token ring is analyzed for the case of limited-to-one service, symmetric traffic, and is compared to the performance of a conventional token ring operating with limited-to-one, gated, or exhaustive service. The authors use discrete-event simulation to model the behavior and performance of a duel latency ring with asymmetric traffic, and compare with the above three service disciplines. Results show a significant reduction in mean waiting time for the dual latency ring, with performance approaching or exceeding that of gated and exhaustive service, for certain ranges of network utilization.<>
作者提出了一种基于使用具有两种延迟状态的站点的令牌环网络性能改进方法。只要消息队列为空,站就可以进入较低的延迟状态。他们在分析和仿真结果的基础上对网络性能进行了详细的评估和比较。本文分析了双延迟令牌环在限一服务、对称流量情况下的性能,并将其与使用限一服务、门控服务或穷举服务的传统令牌环的性能进行了比较。本文采用离散事件仿真方法对具有非对称流量的双时延环的行为和性能进行了建模,并与上述三种服务学科进行了比较。结果表明,在一定的网络利用率范围内,双延迟环的平均等待时间显著减少,性能接近或超过门攻和穷举服务。
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引用次数: 2
A fluid approximation model of an integrated packet voice and data multiplexer 集成分组语音和数据多路复用器的流体近似模型
M. L. Luhanga
A fluid approximation to an integrated packet voice and data multiplexer where the transmission of voice packets has preemptive priority over data packets is derived. Performance measures such as the average delay for both voice and data packets are given and a comparison of the average delay for data packets as a function of the data packet arrival rate is made between the analytical results and simulation results. A voice-rate flow control procedure is incorporated in the model and its effect on average voice and data packet delays is computed.<>
推导了一种集成的分组语音和数据多路复用器的流体近似,其中语音分组的传输对数据包具有抢占式优先级。给出了语音和数据包的平均延迟等性能度量,并在分析结果和仿真结果之间比较了数据包的平均延迟作为数据包到达率的函数。在模型中加入了话音速率流控制程序,并计算了其对平均话音和数据包延迟的影响。
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引用次数: 5
Tree-Net, a multi-level fiber optics MAN Tree-Net,一个多级光纤城域网
M. Gerla
A novel fiber-optic architecture, Tree-Net, is presented which does not require intermediate processing components. Tree-Net is based on a tree topology, passive station taps, and implicit token protocol. The properties and performance of Tree-Net are evaluated, and possible extensions of the basic scheme are discussed.<>
提出了一种不需要中间处理组件的新型光纤结构Tree-Net。tree - net基于树形拓扑结构、无源站点抽头和隐式令牌协议。对Tree-Net的性质和性能进行了评价,并讨论了基本方案的可能扩展。
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引用次数: 10
Analysis and optimization of pacing window flow control with admission delay 考虑准入延迟的起搏窗口流控制分析与优化
Jung-Bong Suk, C. Cassandras
An analysis is provided of queuing models in virtual route networks for which a pacing window flow control mechanism is used. An input queue is introduced to describe the waiting system where messages prevented from entering the network are stored in first-come, first-served manner. Both finite and infinite capacity are considered. The model leads to a Markovian queuing system, which is fully solved by matrix-geometric methods. The analytical results show that the optimal window size which maximizes the power criterion including the admission delay is nearly twice the number of hops (nodes of the network) for the model with infinite input-queue capacity. This rule of thumb also applies to the finite-capacity model with certain restrictions. Simulations are presented to verify the analytical results.<>
分析了在虚拟路由网络中使用间隔窗口流控制机制的排队模型。引入输入队列来描述等待系统,其中阻止进入网络的消息以先到先服务的方式存储。考虑了有限容量和无限容量。该模型得到一个马尔可夫排队系统,该系统可以用矩阵几何方法完全求解。分析结果表明,对于具有无限输入队列容量的模型,使包括允许延迟在内的功率准则最大化的最优窗口大小几乎是网络节点数的两倍。这条经验法则也适用于具有某些限制的有限容量模型。通过仿真验证了分析结果。
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引用次数: 3
An efficient access scheme for a CATV-based high-speed packet-switching metropolitan area network 基于catv的高速分组交换城域网的一种高效接入方案
D. Feldmeier
High-speed packet-switched communications to the home can be provided using an existing community antenna television (CATV) system. The author focuses on an efficient access scheme for a network that operates on a CATV system. The scheme takes advantage of packet address locality to minimize the expected network access overhead. Its efficiency is compared with that of other access schemes that might be used on a CATV-based network.<>
高速分组交换通信到家庭可以使用现有的社区天线电视(CATV)系统提供。作者着重研究了在有线电视系统上运行的网络的有效接入方案。该方案利用数据包地址局部性来最小化预期的网络访问开销。并将其与基于catv的网络中可能使用的其他接入方案进行了比较。
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引用次数: 2
Towards a knowledge base for specifying multilayer architectures-application to internetworking 面向指定多层体系结构的知识库——面向互联网络的应用
G. Juanole, A. Ónodi
The authors are concerned with the design of multilayer architectures in distributed systems and computer networks. First, they give the basic knowledge that any designer must have for designing, in a consistent way, a set of layers. This knowledge concerns the objects of a layer, their attributes and their relationships. Second, they consider an example of network interconnection, at the network layer, on the basis of the internal organization of the network layer defined by ISO and apply this basic knowledge for specifying the architecture for internetworking.<>
作者关注分布式系统和计算机网络中多层体系结构的设计。首先,它们提供了任何设计师在以一致的方式设计一组层次时必须具备的基本知识。这些知识涉及一个层的对象、它们的属性和它们之间的关系。其次,他们考虑了一个网络互连的例子,在网络层,基于ISO定义的网络层的内部组织,并应用这些基本知识来指定网络互连的体系结构。
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引用次数: 1
A packet multiplexing scheme for slotted broadband networks 一种用于开槽宽带网络的分组多路复用方案
A. Pattavina
The authors examine the optimal choice of the slot size in terms of bandwidth usage in slotted broadband communication networks based on self-routing switching fabrics and statistical multiplexing schemes. This is a difficult problem, because of the uncertainty of the kinds and of mix of services to be supported by the network. To make this problem less critical, a packet multiplexing scheme is proposed, allowing several packets to be multiplexed in the same slot on a digital link. This scheme aims at avoiding bandwidth inefficiency when the information unit is smaller than the user capacity of a slot. This can take place for transactional data traffic and for packet voice traffic when the voice packet size underutilizes the slot capacity. The performance of a concentrator implementing this feature loaded by a data traffic is evaluated, providing upper bounds on the throughput and evaluating packet delay and buffer occupancy for different input levels.<>
研究了基于自路由交换结构和统计复用方案的开槽宽带通信网络中插槽大小的最佳选择。这是一个困难的问题,因为网络支持的服务的种类和混合是不确定的。为了使这个问题不那么严重,提出了一种分组多路复用方案,允许多个分组在数字链路的同一插槽中进行多路复用。该方案旨在避免信息单元小于一个槽位的用户容量时带宽效率低下的问题。当语音包大小未充分利用槽容量时,这种情况可能发生在事务性数据流量和分组语音流量中。通过评估由数据流量负载的实现此特性的集中器的性能,提供吞吐量的上限,并评估不同输入级别的数据包延迟和缓冲区占用。
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引用次数: 0
Access scheduling schemes using global information on local area networks 使用局域网络上的全局信息访问调度方案
Wai Chen, San-qi Li, M. Schwartz
Random access scheduling schemes for broadcast-bus-type local area networks are considered. It is found that a good access scheduling scheme not only has information about the number of packets to be scheduled, but which, more importantly controls the average of this number, which can be achieved by properly choosing the scheduling interval. Furthermore, this scheduling interval is updated in such a way that adjacent intervals overlap, which by correlation gives a better estimate for the number of packets to be scheduled. The scheduling schemes developed using such concepts provide significant performance improvement over schemes using other scheduling approaches previously reported in the literature.<>
研究了广播总线型局域网的随机访问调度方案。研究发现,一个好的访问调度方案不仅要了解要调度的数据包数量,更重要的是要控制这些数据包数量的平均值,这可以通过合理选择调度间隔来实现。此外,该调度间隔以相邻间隔重叠的方式更新,通过相关性可以更好地估计要调度的数据包数量。使用这些概念开发的调度方案比先前文献中报道的使用其他调度方法的方案提供了显着的性能改进。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
IEEE INFOCOM '88,Seventh Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communcations Societies. Networks: Evolution or Revolution?
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