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Aitken type methods with high efficiency 艾特肯式方法效率高
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2018.01.001
Pankaj Jain, Kriti Sethi

In this paper, we study the iterative method of Aitken type for solving the non-linear equations, in which the interpolation nodes are controlled by variant of Newton method or by a general method of order p. By combining such methods with a generalized secant method, it is shown that the order of convergence can be increased to as high as desired and also in the limiting case efficiency of the method is 2. Several numerical examples are provided in support of the theoretical results.

本文研究了求解非线性方程的Aitken型迭代法,其中插值节点由牛顿法的变体或p阶的一般方法控制,并与广义割线法相结合,证明了该方法的收敛阶可以提高到期望的高度,并且在极限情况下,该方法的效率为2。给出了几个数值算例来支持理论结果。
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引用次数: 4
Several inequalities For log-convex functions 对数凸函数的几个不等式
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2018.03.004
Merve Avci ArdiÇ , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , M. Emin Özdemir

In this paper, we recall Ostrowski’s inequality, Hadamard’s inequality and the definition of log-convex functions. We also mention an useful integral identity in the first part of our study. The second part of our study includes new results. We prove new generalizations for log-convex functions. Several new Ostrowski type inequalities have been established and some special cases have been given by choosing h=0 or x=a+b2.

本文回顾了Ostrowski不等式、Hadamard不等式以及对数凸函数的定义。我们在第一部分中也提到了一个有用的积分恒等式。我们研究的第二部分包括新的结果。我们证明了对数凸函数的新推广。本文建立了几个新的Ostrowski型不等式,并给出了h=0或x=a+b2的一些特殊情况。
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引用次数: 1
Speeding up the convergence of the Polyak’s Heavy Ball algorithm 加快了Polyak重球算法的收敛速度
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2018.03.006
Koba Gelashvili, Irina Khutsishvili, Luka Gorgadze, Lela Alkhazishvili

In the presented work, some procedures, usually used in modern algorithms of unconstrained optimization, are added to Polyak’s heavy ball method. Namely, periodical restarts, which guarantees monotonic decrease of the objective function along successive iterates, while restarts involve updating of the step size on the base of line search method.

For smooth objective functions, the Heavy Ball (briefly HB) and Modified Heavy Ball (briefly MHB) algorithms are described along with the problem of simplifying the form of used line-search algorithm (without changing its content). MHB and the set of test functions are implemented in C++. The set of test functions contains 44 functions, taken from Cuter/st. Solver CG_DESCENT-C-6.8 was used for MHB benchmarking. Test-functions and other materials, related to benchmarking, are uploaded to GitHub: https://github.com/kobage/.

In case of smooth and convex objective function, the convergence analysis is concentrated on reducing transformations and their orbits. A concept of reducing transformation allows us to investigate algebraic structure of convergent methods.

本文将现代无约束优化算法中常用的一些步骤加入到Polyak的重球法中。即周期性重新启动,保证目标函数沿连续迭代单调递减,而重新启动涉及在直线搜索方法的基础上更新步长。对于光滑目标函数,本文描述了Heavy Ball(简称HB)和Modified Heavy Ball(简称MHB)算法,并讨论了简化已使用的行搜索算法的形式(不改变其内容)的问题。MHB和测试函数集是用c++实现的。测试函数集包含44个函数,取自Cuter/st。使用求解器CG_DESCENT-C-6.8对MHB进行基准测试。与基准测试相关的测试函数等资料上传到GitHub: https://github.com/kobage/.In对于光滑和凸目标函数,收敛分析集中在减少变换及其轨道上。一个约简变换的概念允许我们研究收敛方法的代数结构。
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引用次数: 0
On the solutions of quasi-static and steady vibrations equations in the theory of viscoelasticity for materials with double porosity 双孔隙材料粘弹性理论中准静、定常振动方程的解
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2018.01.002
Maia M. Svanadze

In the present paper the linear theory of viscoelasticity for Kelvin–Voigt materials with double porosity is considered. Some basic results on the solutions of the quasi-static and steady vibrations equations are obtained. Indeed, the fundamental solutions of the systems of equations of quasi-static and steady vibrations are constructed by elementary functions and their basic properties are established. Green’s formulae and the integral representation of regular solution in the considered theory are obtained. Finally, a wide class of the internal boundary value problems of quasi-static and steady vibrations is formulated and on the basis of Green’s formulae the uniqueness theorems for classical solutions of these problems are proved.

本文研究了具有双重孔隙率的Kelvin-Voigt材料的线性粘弹性理论。得到了准静、定常振动方程解的一些基本结果。事实上,准静态和稳定振动方程组的基本解是由初等函数构造的,并建立了它们的基本性质。得到了考虑理论中正则解的格林公式和积分表示。最后,导出了一类广泛的准静定振动的内边值问题,并在格林公式的基础上证明了这些问题经典解的唯一性定理。
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引用次数: 4
q-deformation of the square white noise Lie algebra 方形白噪声李代数的q-变形
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2018.01.005
Sami H. Altoum

For q(0,1), the q-deformation of the square white noise Lie algebra is introduced using the q-calculus. A representation of this Lie algebra is given, using the q-derivative (or Jackson derivative) and the multiplication operator. The free square white noise Lie algebra is defined. Moreover, its representation on the Hardy space is given.

对于q∈(0,1),利用q演算引入方形白噪声李代数的q-变形。利用q导数(或Jackson导数)和乘法算子给出了这个李代数的表示。定义了自由平方白噪声李代数。并给出了其在Hardy空间上的表示。
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引用次数: 3
Lyapunov inequalities of nested fractional boundary value problems and applications 嵌套分数边值问题的Lyapunov不等式及其应用
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2018.03.005
Yousef Gholami

In this paper, we study certain classes of nested fractional boundary value problems including both of the Riemann–Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives. In addition, since we will use the signed-power operators ϕνz|z|ν1z,ν(0,) in the governing equations, so our desired boundary value problems possess half-linear nature. Our investigation theoretically reaches so called Lyapunov inequalities of the considered nested fractional boundary value problems, while in viewpoint of applicability using the obtained Lyapunov inequalities we establish some qualitative behavior criteria for nested fractional boundary value problems such as a disconjugacy criterion that will also be used to establish nonexistence results, upper bound estimation for maximum number of zeros of the nontrivial solutions and distance between consecutive zeros of the oscillatory solutions. Also, considering corresponding nested fractional eigenvalue problems we find spreading interval of the eigenvalues.

本文研究了一类包含Riemann-Liouville和Caputo分数阶导数的嵌套分数阶边值问题。另外,由于我们将在控制方程中使用有符号幂算子ϕνz |z|ν−1z,ν∈(0,∞),所以我们期望的边值问题具有半线性性质。我们的研究在理论上达到了所考虑的嵌套分数边值问题的所谓Lyapunov不等式,而从适用性的角度来看,我们利用得到的Lyapunov不等式建立了嵌套分数边值问题的一些定性行为准则,如解共轭准则,该准则也将用于建立不存在性结果。非平凡解的最大零点数和振荡解的连续零点距离的上界估计。同时,考虑相应的嵌套分数阶特征值问题,找到了特征值的扩展区间。
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引用次数: 2
On the Wiener–Hopf factorization of rational matrices 有理矩阵的Wiener-Hopf分解
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2017.09.001
Vakhtang Lomadze

The Wiener–Hopf factorization theorem for rational matrices is proved with respect to very general contours using purely algebraic method.

用纯代数方法证明了在非常一般的轮廓下有理矩阵的Wiener-Hopf分解定理。
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引用次数: 0
Simplifying differential equations concerning degenerate Bernoulli and Euler numbers 简化关于退化伯努利数和欧拉数的微分方程
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2017.08.001
Feng Qi , Jing-Lin Wang , Bai-Ni Guo

In the paper, the authors significantly and meaningfully simplify two families of nonlinear ordinary differential equations in terms of the Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds.

本文用第一类和第二类斯特林数对两类非线性常微分方程进行了有意义的简化。
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引用次数: 18
Actions of Δ(3,n,k) on projective line Δ(3,n,k)在投影线上的作用
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2017.09.005
Muhammad Ashiq , Tahir Imran , Muhammad Asad Zaighum

Each conjugacy class of actions of the triangle group Δ(3,n,k) over the projective line PL(Fq) can be represented by a coset diagram D(θ,q), where θFq and q is a prime number. In this paper, we have considered conjugacy classes which arise from the actions of Δ(3,n,k)=r,s:r3=sn=(rs)k=1 over PL(Fq), where Fq is finite field. The points of PL(Fq) are the elements of Fq together with the additional point .

三角形群Δ(3,n,k)在射影线PL(Fq)上的每一个共轭类都可以用一个协集图D(θ,q)来表示,其中θ∈Fq,q是素数。本文考虑了Δ(3,n,k)= < r,s:r3=sn=(rs)k=1 > / PL(Fq)的共轭类,其中Fq为有限域。PL(Fq)的点是Fq的元素和附加点∞。
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引用次数: 1
Some differential properties of anisotropic grand Sobolev–Morrey spaces 各向异性大Sobolev-Morrey空间的一些微分性质
IF 0.2 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.trmi.2017.10.001
Alik M. Najafov , Nilufer R. Rustamova

In this paper an anisotropic grand Sobolev–Morrey spaces are introduced. With the help of integral representation we study differential and differential-difference properties of functions from these spaces.

本文介绍了一类各向异性的大Sobolev-Morrey空间。利用积分表示研究了这些空间中函数的微分和微分-差分性质。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
Transactions of A Razmadze Mathematical Institute
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