Pub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.15
H. Kim, Soeun Choi, Sue Kim, Jiyeon Lee, Sun-hee Kim, Insook Lee, Y. Shin, Hye-Young Jang
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine knowledge, attitudes, performance, and barriers to pain management of nurses working in oncology settings. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 222 nurses in five tertiary hospitals in Korea. The period of data collection was 1 September to 30 November 2018. Participants were surveyed using the Nurse Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain (NKASRP), a pain management performance, and barriers questionnaire. The data were analyzed through independent t-test and One-way ANOVA, and the post-hoc test was conducted with the Scheffé test using the SPSS 23 program. Results: According to the study, oncology nurses’ knowledge and attitudes to pain received a score of 26.4±3.77 (out of 41 points) and the performance received a score of 3.24±0.35 (out of 4 points). Among the barriers to pain management, time constraints were the most frequent medical staff-related factor, and reluctance to take opioids was the most frequent patient-related fac-tor. In terms of factors related to the health care system, strict regulation of opioids was the most significant. There was a significant positive correlation between knowledge and attitude of pain management and performance of pain management. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that structured education programs to be developed and implemented to en-hance knowledge, attitudes, and performance on pain.
{"title":"The Knowledge, Attitudes, Performance, and Barriers of Nurses to Pain in Oncology Settings: A Multi-Center Study","authors":"H. Kim, Soeun Choi, Sue Kim, Jiyeon Lee, Sun-hee Kim, Insook Lee, Y. Shin, Hye-Young Jang","doi":"10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.15","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine knowledge, attitudes, performance, and barriers to pain management of nurses working in oncology settings. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 222 nurses in five tertiary hospitals in Korea. The period of data collection was 1 September to 30 November 2018. Participants were surveyed using the Nurse Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain (NKASRP), a pain management performance, and barriers questionnaire. The data were analyzed through independent t-test and One-way ANOVA, and the post-hoc test was conducted with the Scheffé test using the SPSS 23 program. Results: According to the study, oncology nurses’ knowledge and attitudes to pain received a score of 26.4±3.77 (out of 41 points) and the performance received a score of 3.24±0.35 (out of 4 points). Among the barriers to pain management, time constraints were the most frequent medical staff-related factor, and reluctance to take opioids was the most frequent patient-related fac-tor. In terms of factors related to the health care system, strict regulation of opioids was the most significant. There was a significant positive correlation between knowledge and attitude of pain management and performance of pain management. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that structured education programs to be developed and implemented to en-hance knowledge, attitudes, and performance on pain.","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41542624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Purpose: The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of non-pharmacological interventions on cancer patients with sleep disorder. Methods: A total of 4,246 studies published between 2000 and 2018 were identified by searching NDSL, RISS, Koreamed, PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL. Seventeen of these studies were selected for inclusion in the meta-analysis. Data were analyzed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) Ver. 3.4.1 program, and the effect sizes were shown using Hedges’ g score. Results: Intervention studies included 8 studies on exercise, 4 studies on cognitive-behavioral therapy, 2 studies on music, and 1 study each on aromatherapy, massage, and mindfulness-based stress reduction. The overall controlled effect size was .78 (95% Confidence Interval=.40, 1.16, Z=4.02, p<.001), using a random effects model. Conclusion: Through this study, it was found that the effects of exercise (walking), aromatherapy, massage, and music intervention were all statistically significant. As such, the findings of this study provide evidence supporting the incorporation of various non-pharmacological interventions into nursing practice to improve sleep quality in patients with sleep disorder.
{"title":"Effects of Non-pharmacological Interventions on Cancer Patients with Sleep Disorder: A Meta-analysis","authors":"Jeong Hye Chae, Young Suk Kim, M. Han","doi":"10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of non-pharmacological interventions on cancer patients with sleep disorder. Methods: A total of 4,246 studies published between 2000 and 2018 were identified by searching NDSL, RISS, Koreamed, PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL. Seventeen of these studies were selected for inclusion in the meta-analysis. Data were analyzed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) Ver. 3.4.1 program, and the effect sizes were shown using Hedges’ g score. Results: Intervention studies included 8 studies on exercise, 4 studies on cognitive-behavioral therapy, 2 studies on music, and 1 study each on aromatherapy, massage, and mindfulness-based stress reduction. The overall controlled effect size was .78 (95% Confidence Interval=.40, 1.16, Z=4.02, p<.001), using a random effects model. Conclusion: Through this study, it was found that the effects of exercise (walking), aromatherapy, massage, and music intervention were all statistically significant. As such, the findings of this study provide evidence supporting the incorporation of various non-pharmacological interventions into nursing practice to improve sleep quality in patients with sleep disorder.","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43596599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.33
Shu-Jing Piao, P. Oh
Purpose: This study is a descriptive correlation research to test the mediating effect of spiritual well-being in the relationship between posttraumatic growth and health promotion behaviors of cancer patients. Methods: The data were collected from 145 cancer patients of three hospitals. The instruments were Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile, and Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression using Baron and Kenny’s steps for mediation. Results: The mean score for posttraumatic growth was 3.57. The mean score was 2.98 for health promotion behaviors. The mean score for spiritual well-being was 2.96. There were significant correlations among the variables, posttraumatic growth, health promotion behaviors, and spiritual well-being. Spiritual well-being was directly affected by posttraumatic growth (Adj R=25). Health promotion behaviors were directly affected by posttraumatic growth (Adj R=26). Posttraumatic growth and spiritual well-being affected health promotion behaviors (Adj R=31). Spiritual well-being had a partial mediating effect (β=.25, p<.001) on the relationship between posttraumatic growth and health promotion behaviors (Sobel test: Z=2.84, p<.001). Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, nursing intervention programs focusing on managing posttraumatic growth and increasing spiritual wellbeing are highly recommended to improve health promotion behaviors in cancer patients.
{"title":"Posttraumatic Growth and Health Promotion Behavior in Patients with Cancer: The Mediating Effect of Spiritual Well-Being","authors":"Shu-Jing Piao, P. Oh","doi":"10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.33","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study is a descriptive correlation research to test the mediating effect of spiritual well-being in the relationship between posttraumatic growth and health promotion behaviors of cancer patients. Methods: The data were collected from 145 cancer patients of three hospitals. The instruments were Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile, and Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression using Baron and Kenny’s steps for mediation. Results: The mean score for posttraumatic growth was 3.57. The mean score was 2.98 for health promotion behaviors. The mean score for spiritual well-being was 2.96. There were significant correlations among the variables, posttraumatic growth, health promotion behaviors, and spiritual well-being. Spiritual well-being was directly affected by posttraumatic growth (Adj R=25). Health promotion behaviors were directly affected by posttraumatic growth (Adj R=26). Posttraumatic growth and spiritual well-being affected health promotion behaviors (Adj R=31). Spiritual well-being had a partial mediating effect (β=.25, p<.001) on the relationship between posttraumatic growth and health promotion behaviors (Sobel test: Z=2.84, p<.001). Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, nursing intervention programs focusing on managing posttraumatic growth and increasing spiritual wellbeing are highly recommended to improve health promotion behaviors in cancer patients.","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49174786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.52
G. Noh, G. Kang, I. Kwon, Sang Hee Kim, Y. Kim, Jeong Hye Kim, E. Y. Park, Jeong-Sook Park, Han-Jong Park, Kwuy-Im Jung
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of the nurse’s character on care and the sense of coherence (SOC) on the professional quality of life among oncology nurses. Methods: Data were collected from June 2 to July 1, 2020. The participants were 185 oncology nurses caring for cancer patients. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. Nurse’s Character Scale for Care in Clinical Settings (NCS_C) and SOC, Professional Quality Of Life (ProQOL), which is conceptualized with three sub-di-mensions (compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress), along with demographic and work-related variables were measured. Results: The compassion satisfaction and burnout results had a significant correlation with the nurse’ s character for care and SOC. In multiple regression analysis, the meaningfulness of sub-dimension SOC (β=.58) accounted for 67.8% of compassion satisfaction and the meaningfulness of sub-dimension SOC (β=-.37) accounted for 55.4% of burnout. Conclusion: Meaningfulness of sub-dimension SOC was an important factor that could be used to improve the professional quality of life among oncology nurses. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and make available programs for oncology nurses to improve compassion satisfaction, and methods to decrease burnout needs to be developed.
{"title":"Effect of Nurse's Character for Care and Sense of Coherence on Professional Quality of Life Among Oncology Nurses","authors":"G. Noh, G. Kang, I. Kwon, Sang Hee Kim, Y. Kim, Jeong Hye Kim, E. Y. Park, Jeong-Sook Park, Han-Jong Park, Kwuy-Im Jung","doi":"10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/AON.2021.21.1.52","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of the nurse’s character on care and the sense of coherence (SOC) on the professional quality of life among oncology nurses. Methods: Data were collected from June 2 to July 1, 2020. The participants were 185 oncology nurses caring for cancer patients. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. Nurse’s Character Scale for Care in Clinical Settings (NCS_C) and SOC, Professional Quality Of Life (ProQOL), which is conceptualized with three sub-di-mensions (compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress), along with demographic and work-related variables were measured. Results: The compassion satisfaction and burnout results had a significant correlation with the nurse’ s character for care and SOC. In multiple regression analysis, the meaningfulness of sub-dimension SOC (β=.58) accounted for 67.8% of compassion satisfaction and the meaningfulness of sub-dimension SOC (β=-.37) accounted for 55.4% of burnout. Conclusion: Meaningfulness of sub-dimension SOC was an important factor that could be used to improve the professional quality of life among oncology nurses. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and make available programs for oncology nurses to improve compassion satisfaction, and methods to decrease burnout needs to be developed.","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48286156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.3.155
J. Hyun, Yesol Kim, Mona Choi
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the trajectories of depressive symptoms and the predictive factors that determine the trajectories among elderly cancer survivors in South Korea. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis using the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA). The inclusion criteria were adults who were aged 65 years or older, diagnosed with cancer, and participated in the panel survey at least three times. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and STATA 16.0 for Group-Based Trajectory Model. Results: This study comprised 197 participants. Depression trajectories were derived into the three groups of ‘non-depression,’ ‘mild depression,’ and ‘depression.’ As a result of multinomial logit analysis using ‘mild depression’ as a reference group, the significant predictors that differentiated the ‘non-depression’ and ‘mild depression’ groups was whether the subject was living alone or not ( p= .001). Conclusion: To prevent and manage depression among the elderly cancer survivors living alone, it is necessary to first identify the social support resources from a cancer diagnosis. In addition, a social foundation should be established to enable elderly cancer survivors to utilize the supporting resources. Further studies should be conducted considering disease-specific variables such as types of cancers, stages of cancer, and treatment methods.
{"title":"Trajectories and Prediction Factors of Depression in Elderly Cancer Survivors: Using the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing","authors":"J. Hyun, Yesol Kim, Mona Choi","doi":"10.5388/aon.2021.21.3.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2021.21.3.155","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the trajectories of depressive symptoms and the predictive factors that determine the trajectories among elderly cancer survivors in South Korea. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis using the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA). The inclusion criteria were adults who were aged 65 years or older, diagnosed with cancer, and participated in the panel survey at least three times. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and STATA 16.0 for Group-Based Trajectory Model. Results: This study comprised 197 participants. Depression trajectories were derived into the three groups of ‘non-depression,’ ‘mild depression,’ and ‘depression.’ As a result of multinomial logit analysis using ‘mild depression’ as a reference group, the significant predictors that differentiated the ‘non-depression’ and ‘mild depression’ groups was whether the subject was living alone or not ( p= .001). Conclusion: To prevent and manage depression among the elderly cancer survivors living alone, it is necessary to first identify the social support resources from a cancer diagnosis. In addition, a social foundation should be established to enable elderly cancer survivors to utilize the supporting resources. Further studies should be conducted considering disease-specific variables such as types of cancers, stages of cancer, and treatment methods.","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71142515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.4.183
Moon-Hee Mo
{"title":"The Development and Application Effects of a Fatigue Self-Care Smartphone Application for Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy","authors":"Moon-Hee Mo","doi":"10.5388/aon.2021.21.4.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2021.21.4.183","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71142778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.4.194
N. Youn
{"title":"Pain Assessment of Lung Cancer Patients in the Emergency Department: A Case Report","authors":"N. Youn","doi":"10.5388/aon.2021.21.4.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2021.21.4.194","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71143201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.65
K. Wang, E. Park
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the quality of patient-centered nursing care by cancer patients who were hospitalized for operation. Methods: This study was a descriptive research. The subjects were 171 cancer patients who received operation. The quality of patient-centered care was measured including individualization, proficiency, responsiveness, and coordination. Results: The average age of the subjects was 56 years, and the subjects comprised gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer patients. The quality of patient-centered nursing care perceived by cancer patients was 5.18 ± 0.81. The education level was a meaningful variable to the quality of patient-centered nursing care by multivariate analysis ( p=.020). Conclusion: The quality of patientcentered nursing perceived by cancer patients was high in individualization, proficiency, and responsiveness, and relatively low in coordination. The difference in nursing staffing has a great influence on the perception of the quality of nursing. We propose studies for the recognition of oncology nurses in the quality of patient-centered nursing and the development of strategies that can provide patient-centered nursing to improve the quality of oncology nursing.
{"title":"The Quality of Patient-centered Nursing Care Perceived by Cancer Patients Who Have Had an Operation","authors":"K. Wang, E. Park","doi":"10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.65","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the quality of patient-centered nursing care by cancer patients who were hospitalized for operation. Methods: This study was a descriptive research. The subjects were 171 cancer patients who received operation. The quality of patient-centered care was measured including individualization, proficiency, responsiveness, and coordination. Results: The average age of the subjects was 56 years, and the subjects comprised gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer patients. The quality of patient-centered nursing care perceived by cancer patients was 5.18 ± 0.81. The education level was a meaningful variable to the quality of patient-centered nursing care by multivariate analysis ( p=.020). Conclusion: The quality of patientcentered nursing perceived by cancer patients was high in individualization, proficiency, and responsiveness, and relatively low in coordination. The difference in nursing staffing has a great influence on the perception of the quality of nursing. We propose studies for the recognition of oncology nurses in the quality of patient-centered nursing and the development of strategies that can provide patient-centered nursing to improve the quality of oncology nursing.","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71141819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.3.173
Suna Lee, E. Ryu
{"title":"Effects of Symptoms and Patient Activation on Sleep Disturbance in Patients with Acute Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy","authors":"Suna Lee, E. Ryu","doi":"10.5388/aon.2021.21.3.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2021.21.3.173","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71142560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.88
E. Jo, Sanghee Kim
{"title":"Factors Affecting Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Patients","authors":"E. Jo, Sanghee Kim","doi":"10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2021.21.2.88","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43724,"journal":{"name":"Asian Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71142055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}