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The Effect of a Face-To-Face ScienceReady Preparatory Short Course on University Students’ Self-Efficacy 面对面科学预科短期课程对大学生自我效能感的影响
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI: 10.5204/SSJ.1698
J. Thalluri, Joy Penman, M. Chau
The ScienceReady preparatory course is an intensive study designed to improve beginning university undergraduate students’ understanding of medical/scientific concepts, and reduce their anxiety about studying the science component of their enrolled programs. Its goals are to stimulate students’ science curiosity and provide the fundamental scientific content they are expected to know and build further on the knowledge that will feature in their upcoming programs. This article aims to describe the ScienceReady course, discuss the impact of the course on the participants, determine the relationship of the course with self-efficacy, and explain the implications of the results. Students were tested before and after the course to ascertain whether it increased or decreased or not affected self-efficacy. The results of the pre- and post-test surveys were unequivocal. The majority of the individual items for the self-efficacy questionnaire showed a significant increase in self-efficacy post-course.
科学预备课程是一门强化学习,旨在提高大学本科新生对医学/科学概念的理解,并减少他们对学习所选专业的科学部分的焦虑。它的目标是激发学生的科学好奇心,提供他们应该知道的基本科学内容,并在他们即将到来的项目中进一步建立知识。本文旨在描述ScienceReady课程,讨论课程对参与者的影响,确定课程与自我效能的关系,并解释结果的含义。学生们在课程前后都接受了测试,以确定课程是否会影响自我效能感。测试前后的调查结果是明确的。课程结束后,自我效能感问卷的大部分单项项目均显著提高。
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引用次数: 0
“A More Personal Way to Learn During Such an Isolating Time”: The Value of Live Lectures in Online Teaching “在这样一个与世隔绝的时间里,一种更个人化的学习方式”:在线教学中现场讲座的价值
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-13 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.1781
Richard Harris, P. Blundell-Birtill, Madeleine Pownall
The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a shift to online teaching, which has dramatically affected all facets of the student experience. In this practice report, we reflect on the synchronous delivery of a popular final-year module “Face Perception” in a United Kingdom (UK) psychology undergraduate degree. In the module, students learned via live lectures hosted on the virtual learning environment and content was consolidated interactively using online polls and small group discussions. We collected students’ qualitative feedback on the live lecture delivery (n=28), from which we observed three core themes: technology-enhanced engagement, logistical barriers, and togetherness in live lectures. Taken together, this feedback suggests that whilst there are additional technological and logistical challenges that must be navigated in the delivery of “live” online lectures, they can be useful in instilling a sense of togetherness online. This is particularly important, given the threats to student success and engagement that COVID-19 poses.
新冠肺炎疫情促使人们转向在线教学,这对学生体验的方方面面都产生了巨大影响。在这份实践报告中,我们回顾了英国心理学本科学位中流行的最后一年模块“人脸感知”的同步交付。在该模块中,学生们通过在虚拟学习环境中举办的现场讲座进行学习,内容通过在线民意调查和小组讨论进行互动整合。我们收集了学生对现场授课的定性反馈(n=28),从中我们观察到三个核心主题:技术增强参与、后勤障碍和现场授课中的团结。总之,这一反馈表明,虽然在提供“现场”在线讲座时必须应对额外的技术和后勤挑战,但它们可以在网上灌输团结感。鉴于新冠肺炎对学生的成功和参与构成的威胁,这一点尤为重要。
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引用次数: 5
Learning, Unlearning, and Relearning Together: Unmasking Power in a Students as Partners Program using Collaborative Autoethnography 一起学习、忘却和再学习:利用协作性自我民族志揭示学生作为合作伙伴计划中的力量
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.1934
Sakinah S. J. Alhadad, Daniela Vasco, Jude C. Williams, P. Dizon, Rachel L. Kapnias, S. B. Khan, Hayley Payne, Bronte C. Simpson, Chantelle Warren
We interrogated a students as partners (SaP), co-curricular program that focuses on supporting student learning. To center power and equity in SaP, the program was grounded in social design-based experiment methodology. We considered the manifestation of power and equity beyond higher education, to that of broader socio-political contexts. Collaborative autoethnography (CAE) was used to garner a richer understanding of student-staff experiences of the program. Through CAE, power emerged as central to our collective experiences, and a recognition that power asymmetry in students as partners programs is complex and multi-layered. We found that to address power imbalances in these programs requires considered strategies and intentional designs. Further, CAE, in and of itself, can be a powerful way to foster self-awareness, mutual trust, respect, and the acknowledgement of others in student-staff partnerships. We conclude by recommending the importance of deliberate design for equity and power towards consequential learning and transformational change.
我们将学生视为合作伙伴(SaP),这是一个专注于支持学生学习的课外项目。为了在SaP中集中权力和公平,该计划以社会设计为基础的实验方法为基础。我们考虑了超越高等教育的权力和公平的表现,以及更广泛的社会政治背景。协作式自人种志(CAE)被用来获得对学生和教职员在项目中的经历的更丰富的理解。通过CAE,权力成为我们集体经历的核心,并认识到学生作为合作伙伴项目中的权力不对称是复杂和多层次的。我们发现,要解决这些项目中的权力失衡问题,需要深思熟虑的策略和有意识的设计。此外,CAE本身,可以是一个强大的方式来培养自我意识,相互信任,尊重,并承认他人在学生与员工的伙伴关系。最后,我们建议对公平和权力进行深思熟虑的设计对于后续学习和转型变革的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial Volume 11 Issue 2 2020 社论第11卷2020年第2期
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.1746
K. Nelson, T. Creagh
This issue is being published during a time of massive disruption and change associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.  A situation which has been further complicated by rapid changes in higher education public policy, funding and regulation in Australia and elsewhere.  Despite all these challenges, our friends and colleagues and higher education practitioners across the world have been responsive and innovative in the face of restrictive conditions, have focused on what they can and will learn from these strange times and have continued to share expertise and experiences, and importantly have never lost sight of what really matters – our students and their success.  We salute each and every one of you.
本期是在新冠肺炎大流行造成大规模破坏和变化之际出版的。由于澳大利亚和其他地方高等教育公共政策、资金和监管的迅速变化,这种情况变得更加复杂。尽管面临着所有这些挑战,我们在世界各地的朋友、同事和高等教育从业者在面对限制性条件时都做出了回应和创新,专注于他们能从这些奇怪的时代学到什么,并继续分享专业知识和经验,重要的是,我们从未忽视真正重要的东西&我们的学生和他们的成功。我们向你们每一个人致敬。
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引用次数: 0
Personalised Emails in First-Year Mathematics: Exploring a Scalable Strategy for Improving Student Experiences and Outcomes 数学一年级的个性化电子邮件:探索改善学生体验和成绩的可扩展策略
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-19 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.1543
S. Dart, B. Spratt
Widening participation initiatives in higher education have grown overall student numbers while also increasing the diversity of student cohorts. Consequently, enhancing student experiences and outcomes has become increasingly challenging. This study implemented personalised emails in two first-year mathematics courses as a scalable strategy for supporting students with diverse needs. Impact on student experience and outcomes was assessed through surveying and statistical comparisons to previous cohorts. It was found that students perceived the personalised emails favourably and believed the intervention would contribute to them achieving better grades. This translated to a statistically significant improvement in both student experience and academic performance in one of the courses. The results imply that personalised emails are well-suited to courses taken in students’ first semesters of university study, aiding those transitioning to the higher education environment by fostering feelings of belonging, supporting effective engagement, and easing navigation of university systems and processes.
高等教育中的广泛参与举措增加了学生总数,同时也增加了学生群体的多样性。因此,提高学生的体验和成绩变得越来越具有挑战性。这项研究在两门一年级数学课程中实施了个性化电子邮件,作为支持有不同需求的学生的可扩展策略。通过调查和与以前的队列进行统计比较来评估对学生体验和结果的影响。研究发现,学生们对个性化电子邮件有好感,并相信这种干预将有助于他们取得更好的成绩。这意味着在其中一门课程中,学生体验和学习成绩都有了统计上的显著改善。研究结果表明,个性化电子邮件非常适合学生在大学第一学期学习的课程,通过培养归属感、支持有效参与以及简化大学系统和流程的导航,帮助学生过渡到高等教育环境。
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引用次数: 7
Exploring Coping Strategies of Transfer Students Joining Universities From Colleges 高校转学生进入大学的应对策略探讨
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-07-20 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.v11i2.1617
M. Foster, T. Mulroy, M. Carver
Students transitioning from colleges to universities in the United Kingdom (UK) into the second or third year of an undergraduate programme must quickly adapt to a new learning environment and new expectations. The process of transition includes intense demands on their time and, for many, a requirement to commute. The consequence can be a limited university experience compared to those who began their studies in the traditional first year. With the increase in the numbers of transfer students studying at universities in the UK, this study was set up to explore the challenges of transition at two universities using an online survey and focus groups. Results show that transfer students cope with their transition to university in multiple ways, categorised into the following themes: learning expectations, peer support, online engagement, cue-seeking and efficiency. By supporting the use of these coping strategies, universities can facilitate a better student experience and enhance student success.
在英国,从学院过渡到大学,进入本科课程的第二年或第三年的学生必须迅速适应新的学习环境和新的期望。过渡的过程包括对他们时间的强烈要求,对许多人来说,需要上下班。与传统第一年开始学习的学生相比,其结果可能是大学经历有限。随着在英国大学学习的转学生数量的增加,本研究旨在通过在线调查和焦点小组探讨两所大学的过渡挑战。结果显示,转学生以多种方式应对他们的大学过渡,分为以下主题:学习期望、同伴支持、在线参与、寻求线索和效率。通过支持这些应对策略的使用,大学可以促进更好的学生体验并提高学生的成功。
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引用次数: 1
Narratives of Access: A Critical Exploration of How Institutional Interactions with Students Affect Regional Student Participation in Higher Education 入学叙事:对机构与学生互动如何影响区域学生参与高等教育的批判性探索
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-05-26 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.v11i2.1334
Jenny Ostini, Helen Partridge, K. Kelly, Sue Owen, S. Jeffries
This article examines the narratives that drive university staff understanding of the concerns and experiences of regional and remote students at five universities in Australia. Interviews were conducted with thirty university staff members over a period of three months in 2018. Reflexive thematic analysis of the stories told by staff of supporting regional students found that staff used the lens of access to create meaningful stories for themselves and others in how they supported students. Access is defined as a multi-faceted term encompassing access to people, Internet, study materials and equipment and study environments. Access is facilitated by a sense of belonging or identity as a student and limited by the lack of this. Our analysis of “belongingness” draws on Bourdieu’s concepts of habitas to start to unpick the interactions between higher education institutions and the student that develop student identities as scholars and centres the narrative on the student as a person, wrestling to gain many forms of access within complex social situations.
本文探讨了促使大学工作人员理解澳大利亚五所大学地区和偏远学生的担忧和经历的叙述。2018年,对30名大学工作人员进行了为期三个月的访谈。对支持地区学生的工作人员讲述的故事进行反思性主题分析发现,工作人员在如何支持学生的过程中,利用访问的视角为自己和他人创造了有意义的故事。访问被定义为一个多方面的术语,包括访问人员、互联网、学习材料和设备以及学习环境。作为一名学生,归属感或身份感为入学提供了便利,但由于缺乏这种感而受到限制。我们对“归属感”的分析借鉴了布迪厄的习惯观,开始揭示高等教育机构和学生之间的互动,这些互动发展了学生作为学者的身份,并将叙事集中在学生作为一个人上,努力在复杂的社会环境中获得多种形式的机会。
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引用次数: 3
Transformative Learning: Developing Agency, Independence and Promoting a Strong Sense of Self in Teen Mothers 转型学习:发展能动性、独立性和促进青少年母亲强烈的自我意识
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.v11i1.1463
Lilliemay Cheung, Emma Kill, J. Turley
Adolescents who become pregnant during their secondary education experience a range of challenges that intersect and limit their opportunities to complete schooling and take up university places. One approach to addressing this issue at an Australian regional university is through the Tertiary Preparation Pathway (TPP) which has been delivered within the Supporting Teenagers with Education, Mothering, and Mentoring (STEMM) program, since 2008. The STEMM program offers teen mothers an opportunity to continue or re-engage with education during and beyond pregnancy. Adopting an intersectionality lens, interviews with adolescent mothers identified three key elements underpinning the success of the TPP/STEMM program: recognising the educational aspirations of teen mothers, developing agency and independence and promoting a strong sense of self. This article aims to provide practical implications for educators wishing to establish or develop programs based on this transformative teaching.
在中等教育期间怀孕的青少年面临一系列挑战,这些挑战相互交织,限制了她们完成学业和上大学的机会。解决这一问题的一种方法是通过高等教育准备途径(TPP),该途径自2008年以来一直在支持青少年教育,母亲和指导(STEMM)计划中提供。STEMM项目为少女母亲提供了一个在怀孕期间和怀孕后继续或重新参与教育的机会。采用交叉视角,对青少年母亲的采访确定了支撑TPP/STEMM项目成功的三个关键因素:认识到青少年母亲的教育愿望,发展能动性和独立性,促进强烈的自我意识。本文旨在为希望建立或发展基于这种变革教学的课程的教育工作者提供实践启示。
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引用次数: 0
"Monkey See, Monkey Do, That’s Not Going to Actually Teach You": Becoming a Self-Directed Learner in Enabling Mathematics Units “猴子看,猴子做,这不会真正教你”:成为一个自主学习的数学单元
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.v11i1.1462
Gemma Mann, J. Willans
To explore the mathematics learning experiences of those more likely to come from non-traditional educational backgrounds, ten students studying one or two maths units in the Skills for Tertiary Education Preparatory Studies (STEPS) at CQUniversity Australia were interviewed. The aim was to investigate how these students learnt to become self-directed learners during their preparation for their intended undergraduate study. Using grounded theory methodology, data were analysed within the theoretical framework of andragogy, namely, adult learning. Analysis of data indicated that students were able to learn how to become self-directed learners when lecturers ‘tailored’ teaching to the students’ needs, taking into consideration their state of mind, ability to plan their work, developing adeptness at engaging in mathematical activities, and assistance received in evaluating their own learning outcomes. In practice, findings of this study provide some insight into how enabling mathematics lecturers can tailor activities to best meet the needs of their students. Further, the development of self-directed learning skills in the context of mathematics has potential to benefit these students in all their university study.
为了探索那些更有可能来自非传统教育背景的学生的数学学习经历,采访了十名在澳大利亚CQUniversity高等教育预备学习技能(STEPS)学习一到两个数学单元的学生。目的是调查这些学生在准备本科学习期间是如何学会成为自主学习者的。采用扎根理论方法,在成人学习的理论框架内对数据进行分析。数据分析表明,当讲师根据学生的需求“量身定制”教学时,学生能够学习如何成为自主学习者,同时考虑到他们的心态、计划工作的能力、参与数学活动的熟练程度以及在评估自己的学习成果时获得的帮助。在实践中,这项研究的结果提供了一些见解,让我们了解数学讲师如何调整活动,以最好地满足学生的需求。此外,在数学背景下发展自主学习技能有可能使这些学生在大学学习中受益。
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引用次数: 2
Excellent Outcomes for All Students: A Whole System Approach to Widening Participation and Student Success in England 所有学生的卓越成果:英国扩大参与和学生成功的整体系统方法
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-03-03 DOI: 10.5204/ssj.v11i1.1455
L. Thomas
This article is about improving student retention and success to achieve excellent outcomes for all students. It draws on research undertaken by the author about student engagement and belonging; differential engagement and success, with a particular focus on commuter students, who experience intersectional disadvantage; and the development of a whole institution approach (WIA) to widening participation and student success. The research has been undertaken in England, and is situated within this policy context, in particular two national policy tools: Access and Participation Plans (APP) and the Teaching Excellence and Student Outcomes Framework (TEF), which all higher education providers are required to engage with if they wish to charge fees above certain thresholds. The article demonstrates how in England both the policy framework and higher education institutions are working towards a system-wide approach to achieve excellent outcomes for all students, irrespective of their background or circumstances.
这篇文章是关于提高学生的保留率和成功率,为所有学生取得优异成绩。它借鉴了作者对学生参与度和归属感的研究;不同程度的参与和成功,特别关注处于交叉劣势的通勤学生;以及制定一种扩大参与和学生成功的全机构方法。这项研究是在英格兰进行的,并且是在这一政策背景下进行的,特别是两个国家政策工具:入学和参与计划(APP)和卓越教学和学生成果框架(TEF),如果所有高等教育提供者希望收取高于特定阈值的费用,都必须参与其中。这篇文章展示了英国的政策框架和高等教育机构是如何努力实现全系统的方法,为所有学生取得优异成绩的,无论他们的背景或情况如何。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
Student Success
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