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A holding access-point assignment algorithm for IEEE802.11 wireless local-area networks IEEE802.11无线局域网的保持接入点分配算法
Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.10012309
S. Tajima, N. Funabiki, T. Higashino
Nowadays, various types of access-points (APs) and hosts such as dedicated APs, laptop personal computers (PCs), and mobile terminals have been used in IEEE802.11 wireless local-area networks (WLANs). As a result, the optimal assignment of holding APs with different types into the network field, depending on the host type distribution, has become another important task to design high-performance WLANs. In this paper, we first define this holding access-point assignment problem as a combinatorial optimisation problem and propose its two-phase heuristic algorithm. Then, since plural partially overlapping channels are available in IEEE802.11 WLANs, we present the channel assignment extension to the APs such that the communication time of the APs is minimised, and the model to estimate the communication time increase by interferences. The effectiveness of our proposal is verified through simulations in six instances using the WIMNET simulator.
目前,IEEE802.11无线局域网(wlan)已广泛应用于各种类型的接入点和主机,如专用接入点、笔记本电脑、移动终端等。因此,根据主机类型的分布,将不同类型的持有ap优化分配到网络域中,成为设计高性能wlan的又一重要任务。本文首先将持有接入点分配问题定义为组合优化问题,并提出了其两阶段启发式算法。然后,由于IEEE802.11 wlan中有多个部分重叠的信道,我们提出了对ap的信道分配扩展,使ap的通信时间最小化,并建立了估计由于干扰而增加的通信时间的模型。利用WIMNET模拟器对六个实例进行了仿真,验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Cooperative and priority based on dynamic resource adaptation method in wireless network 无线网络中基于动态资源自适应的协作与优先度方法
Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.10012308
Kazuaki Togawa, K. Hashimoto
In recent years, network traffic has been increasing and when large events or natural disasters occur more network resources are requested at end points of network. Also, with the spread of smart devices can communicate with high-speed such as LTE, anyone are becoming to be able to communicate with high-speed. In order to efficiently handle traffic that locally and temporarily increases, it is effective to utilise smart devices owned by users. However, because there is a limit to the amount of the traffic that a smart device can handle, it is necessary to cooperate smart devices, nevertheless a system that cooperates smart devices and aggregates network resources has not been established. In this paper, we proposed a dynamic resource adaptation method that aggregates the network resources of smart devices and increases the available bandwidth. In evaluation experiments, a relationship between the amount of smart devices and network throughput was evaluated.
近年来,网络流量不断增加,当发生重大事件或自然灾害时,对网络端点的网络资源需求越来越大。另外,随着LTE等可以进行高速通信的智能设备的普及,任何人都可以进行高速通信。为了有效地处理本地和暂时增加的流量,利用用户拥有的智能设备是有效的。然而,由于智能设备所能处理的流量是有限的,因此需要智能设备之间的协作,但智能设备之间的协作和网络资源的聚合还没有建立起一个系统。本文提出了一种动态资源自适应方法,通过聚合智能设备的网络资源,增加可用带宽。在评估实验中,评估了智能设备数量与网络吞吐量之间的关系。
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引用次数: 4
Incentive mechanisms for promoting D2D communications in cellular networks 促进D2D通信在蜂窝网络中的激励机制
Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.10012303
B. B. Bista, Jiahong Wang, T. Takata
Recently, device-to-device (D2D) communications have been proposed for efficient utilisation of resources of cellular networks by offloading some traffic of base station (BS) to direct links between user equipments (UEs), i.e., cellular users. While there are many works on optimisation of resources sharing in D2D communications in cellular networks, a little works has been done to promote D2D communications and attract users to adopt and take part in it. In this paper, in order to encourage users to adopt D2D communications, we present users achievable data rate both in D2D link and cellular link when they ask base station (BS) for contents. If the data rate in D2D link is less than cellular link, users will ask for reward for taking part in D2D communications. We also present how much reward will be awarded for taking part in D2D communications. By simulation, we show the percentage of users asking for rewards and the amount of reward they ask for taking part in D2D communications under various scenarios. The simulation results show that all users do not ask reward and may wilfully take part in D2D communications without reward.
最近,设备到设备(D2D)通信被提出,通过将基站(BS)的一些流量卸载到用户设备(ue)之间的直接链路,即蜂窝用户,从而有效利用蜂窝网络的资源。在蜂窝网络中优化D2D通信资源共享方面的工作很多,但在推广D2D通信,吸引用户采用和参与方面的工作很少。在本文中,为了鼓励用户采用D2D通信,我们给出了用户在D2D链路和蜂窝链路上请求基站(BS)内容时可实现的数据速率。如果D2D链路的数据速率低于蜂窝链路,用户将要求奖励参与D2D通信。我们还提供了参加D2D通信的奖励金额。通过模拟,我们展示了不同场景下参与D2D通信的用户要求奖励的百分比和他们要求的奖励金额。仿真结果表明,所有用户都不要求奖励,并且可能在没有奖励的情况下故意参与D2D通信。
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引用次数: 2
Data-centric communication strategy for wireless sensor networks 无线传感器网络的数据中心通信策略
Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.10012306
Tetsuro Kuniyasu, Tetsuya Shigeyasu
Recently, the popularity of the internet of things technology has highlighted the importance of performance for gathering data over multi-hop wireless sensor nodes. Data obtained from the sensor nodes is used by individual as well as multiple users. Therefore, a data-centric communication strategy is ideal for efficient data gathering and delivery. This paper proposes the implementation of a new data-centric communication strategy based on the named data network (NDN) to wireless sensor network (WSN) for achieving efficient communication performance. We discuss the modification of the NDN, which is originally developed for a wired network, for achieving better communication performance even in wireless communication networks. Specifically, we discuss the methods for constructing the reverse path of the required contents and for selecting the adequate next hop relay node of the forwarding interest. We propose new methods considering the broadcast nature of the wireless channels. Using computer simulations, we confirm that our proposed methods reduce the redundant transmissions by selecting a proper route based on network conditions.
近年来,物联网技术的普及凸显了多跳无线传感器节点数据采集性能的重要性。从传感器节点获得的数据可供个人或多个用户使用。因此,以数据为中心的通信策略是高效数据收集和交付的理想选择。本文提出了一种基于命名数据网络(NDN)到无线传感器网络(WSN)的新的以数据为中心的通信策略,以实现高效的通信性能。我们讨论了NDN的改进,它最初是为有线网络开发的,即使在无线通信网络中也能获得更好的通信性能。具体来说,我们讨论了构建所需内容的反向路径和选择合适的转发兴趣下一跳中继节点的方法。考虑到无线信道的广播性质,我们提出了新的方法。通过计算机仿真,我们证实了我们所提出的方法通过根据网络条件选择合适的路由来减少冗余传输。
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引用次数: 5
Implementation of information collecting tools using mobile terminals useful for efficient infrastructure maintenance 利用移动终端实施的信息收集工具有助于有效地维护基础设施
Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.10012304
Miki Kuroki, Michitoshi Niibori, Tomoyuki Ishida, T. Yonekura
While the aging of social infrastructure in Japan is advancing, the number of technical experts responsible for infrastructure management has drastically decreased, which has become the major problem to solve social infrastructure aging problems. In order to build a social infrastructure management system with the collaboration from citizens, a 'citizens' participation with ICT technology' was constructed in this research to make it possible for citizens to report the malfunction of social infrastructure, including the situation, the position and the details to the administration of the government. Then a social experiment utilising this system was conducted in two different municipalities with the participation of citizens. Finally, the effectiveness of the system and the problems for dissemination were verified through a questionnaire survey.
在日本社会基础设施老龄化不断加剧的同时,负责基础设施管理的技术专家数量急剧减少,成为解决社会基础设施老龄化问题的主要问题。为了构建公民协同的社会基础设施管理系统,本研究构建了“ICT技术下的公民参与”模式,使公民能够向政府行政部门报告社会基础设施的故障情况、位置和细节。然后,利用这一系统在两个不同的城市进行了一项社会实验,并有公民参与。最后,通过问卷调查验证了系统的有效性和传播中存在的问题。
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引用次数: 2
A dynamic model for energy-efficiently migrating a group of virtual machines from a host server to a guest server 用于将一组虚拟机从主机服务器高效地迁移到客户机服务器的动态模型
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.097287
Dilawaer Duolikun, T. Enokido, M. Takizawa
In this paper, we newly propose a dynamic migration of a group of υ virtual machines [DMG(υ)] algorithm to reduce the total electric energy consumption of servers in a cluster. Here, virtual machines are dynamically resumed and suspended so that the number of processes on each virtual machine can be kept fewer. In addition, a group of υ (υ ≥ 1) virtual machines migrate from a host server to a guest server so that the total electric energy consumed by the servers can be reduced. In our previous studies, time to migrate each virtual machine is assumed to be zero. In reality, there is migration time every process is suspended on a virtual machine migrating even in the live manner. Hence, the more often a virtual machine migrates, the longer time it takes to perform processes on the virtual machine. We propose a model to estimate electric energy to be consumed by servers through considering the migration time of each virtual machine. By using the estimation model, we can decide on which virtual machines on a host server to which guest server so that the total electric energy consumption of the host and guest servers can be reduced. In the evaluation, we show the total electric energy consumption of servers can be reduced by the DMG(υ) algorithm compared with other algorithms.
在本文中,我们提出了一种动态迁移一组虚拟机[DMG(υ)]算法,以减少集群中服务器的总能耗。在这里,虚拟机被动态地恢复和挂起,以便每个虚拟机上的进程数量可以保持较少。此外,一组υ (υ≥1)虚拟机从主机服务器迁移到客户机服务器,这样可以减少服务器消耗的总电能。在我们之前的研究中,假设迁移每个虚拟机的时间为零。实际上,即使以活动方式迁移,虚拟机上的每个进程也会挂起迁移时间。因此,虚拟机迁移的频率越高,在虚拟机上执行进程所需的时间就越长。我们提出了一个模型,通过考虑每个虚拟机的迁移时间来估计服务器消耗的电能。通过使用估算模型,我们可以决定主机服务器上的哪些虚拟机分配给哪个客户服务器,从而减少主机和客户服务器的总能耗。在评估中,我们表明与其他算法相比,DMG(υ)算法可以降低服务器的总电能消耗。
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引用次数: 0
Introduction to content centric network architectures replacing traditional location centric network 介绍以内容为中心的网络架构取代传统的以位置为中心的网络
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.098667
Tetsuya Shigeyasu
Nowadays, internet has became most important infrastructure used by the population over the 38.8 billion. The internet is the inseparable from our daily life. The internet based on such location centric communication, however, may induces high risk of network congestion and network service down due to network traffic dominated by contents delivery and multimedia applications. Then, the concept of content centric network (CCN) or information centric network (ICN) has been attracting the attention to resolve the problems under the location based network architecture. This paper explains the overview of the overview of network architectures based on CCN concept in order to help researchers developing well suited next-generation CCN-based network architectures.
如今,互联网已成为388亿人口使用的最重要的基础设施。互联网是我们日常生活中不可分割的一部分。然而,基于这种以位置为中心的通信的互联网,由于内容传输和多媒体应用主导的网络流量,可能会导致网络拥塞和网络服务中断的高风险。为了解决基于位置的网络架构下的问题,内容中心网络(CCN)或信息中心网络(ICN)的概念引起了人们的关注。本文介绍了基于CCN概念的网络架构概述,以帮助研究人员开发适合下一代CCN的网络架构。
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引用次数: 0
Ray-tracing analysis of the radio propagation on the line-of-sight maritime wireless environments 海上视距无线环境下无线电传播的射线追踪分析
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.098678
M. Yamanaka, Daiki Hashimoto, Y. Sato, Kohei Shimada, Y. Matsuura
Due to heavy maritime traffic, wireless systems play an important role to maintain the traffic safety. In this paper, we try to analyse the radio propagation of wireless systems in maritime environments. Although, there are many wireless systems should be covered, we picked up a radar system focusing a line-of-sight radio propagation in this paper. In general, radar antennas are set in the highest location to get a line-of-sight view for a wide area. However, there are cases when high islands hamper the line-of-sight. In this case, the system is not able to see the area through the radio waves, which will cause serious problems for navigation safety. We will try to assess the area using a ray-tracing method. The procedure of using the geospatial information authority of Japan (GSI)'s topographical data is given, to assess the area where the radio waves are unable to reach, through simulation.
由于海上交通繁忙,无线系统在维护交通安全方面发挥着重要作用。在本文中,我们试图分析无线系统的无线电传播在海洋环境。虽然有许多无线系统应该被覆盖,但我们在本文中选择了一个聚焦视距无线电传播的雷达系统。一般来说,雷达天线被设置在最高的位置,以获得广泛区域的视线。然而,在某些情况下,高岛屿会妨碍视线。在这种情况下,系统无法通过无线电波看到该区域,这将对导航安全造成严重问题。我们将尝试使用光线追踪方法来评估该区域。给出了利用日本地理空间信息管理局(GSI)的地形数据,通过模拟来评估无线电波无法到达的区域的程序。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-overlay information management for IoT-oriented P2P network applications 面向物联网的P2P网络应用的多覆盖信息管理
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.098686
Kazunori Ueda, M. Iwata, K. Baba, S. Shimojo
In the IoT environment, network applications such as various content/resource sharing, remote sensing, and so on play an important role to realise flexible and efficient communication on the network. If requested content/resource is retrieved from a huge number of various IoT devices, the amount of content/resource management information increases tremendously and most of IoT devices might not have enough computing/networking resource to maintain such management information. Thus, it is indispensable to introduce scalable management scheme and powerful delegate server for the IoT environment. This paper proposes a peer-to-peer information management scheme using multi-overlay network. The peer-to-peer networking is one of the promising ways to achieve scalability of the network applications and the multi-overlay network plays a role to provide a logical network structure adaptive to requested content/resource distribution. The evaluation results of a prototype with content-based and distance-based overlay networks revealed that we can implement IoT-oriented network applications while keeping practical search efficiency as well as saving network resource.
在物联网环境下,各种内容/资源共享、遥感等网络应用对实现网络上灵活高效的通信发挥着重要作用。如果请求的内容/资源是从大量不同的物联网设备中检索的,那么内容/资源管理信息的数量将急剧增加,而大多数物联网设备可能没有足够的计算/网络资源来维护这些管理信息。因此,为物联网环境引入可扩展的管理方案和功能强大的委托服务器是必不可少的。提出了一种基于多覆盖网络的点对点信息管理方案。点对点网络是实现网络应用可扩展性的一种很有前途的方式,多覆盖网络提供了一种适应请求内容/资源分布的逻辑网络结构。基于内容和基于距离的覆盖网络原型的评估结果表明,我们可以实现面向物联网的网络应用,同时保持实际的搜索效率和节省网络资源。
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引用次数: 1
Hybrid centralised MAC protocol for reliable broadcast of safety messages in vehicular ad hoc network 车载自组织网络中安全信息可靠广播的混合集中式MAC协议
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1504/IJSSC.2018.097294
Narjes Boulila, Mohamed Hadded, A. Laouiti, L. Saïdane
Several medium access control (MAC) protocols were proposed to provide high-performance for vehicular ad hoc network (VANET). For instance, the contention-free MAC allows several vehicles to share the same communication channel. However, contention-based MAC protocols do not require any predefined schedule where each node competes for channel access when it needs to transmit data without any guarantee of success transmission. Hence, a hybrid MAC protocol that adopts time division multiple access (TDMA) and carrier sense multiple access (CSMA/CA) is required to enhance the network performance. Nevertheless, hybrid MAC protocols cannot ensure services differentiation so that critical messages and non-security messages have the same priority. To overcome such limitation, this paper focuses on the design of a novel access method integrating TDMA and enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) in unique architecture called QoS-aware centralised hybrid MAC protocol (QCH-MAC). To prove the efficiency of our proposal, the latter was implemented in ns-3.
针对车载自组织网络(VANET)的性能要求,提出了几种介质访问控制协议。例如,无争用MAC允许多个车辆共享相同的通信通道。然而,基于争用的MAC协议不需要任何预定义的调度,当每个节点需要传输数据而不能保证传输成功时,不需要竞争通道访问。因此,需要采用时分多址(TDMA)和载波感知多址(CSMA/CA)的混合MAC协议来提高网络性能。但是,混合MAC协议不能保证业务区分,使得关键消息和非安全消息具有相同的优先级。为了克服这种限制,本文重点设计了一种将TDMA和增强型分布式信道接入(EDCA)集成在独特架构下的新型接入方法,称为qos感知集中式混合MAC协议(QCH-MAC)。为了证明我们的建议的效率,后者在ns-3中实现。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
International Journal of Space-Based and Situated Computing
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