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Improvement of Computer Adaptive Multistage Testing Algorithm Based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm 基于自适应遗传算法的计算机自适应多阶段测试算法的改进
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.344024
Zhaoxia Zhang
Multistage testing (MST) is a portion of computational adaptive testing that adapts assessment structure at the sublevel rather than the component level. The goal of the MST algorithm is to identify bugs in computer programming, and there is a significant cost to utilising MST due to its decreased versatility during software development and maintenance. The efficiency of most algorithms drastically reduces for adaptive MST with complex feasible regions, while some modern algorithms function well while tackling computerised MST with a basic practicable range. The study offers an automated Adaptive Multistage Testing algorithm based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm (AMST-AGA) for optimisation and scalability problems, in which constraints are successively introduced and dealt with at various evolutionary phases. In this paper, many test cases will aid in finding bugs and meeting completeness goals. Each time test cases are created, these testing scenarios must continue to pass.
多阶段测试(MST)是计算自适应测试的一部分,它在子级而非组件级调整评估结构。多阶段测试算法的目标是识别计算机编程中的错误,由于其在软件开发和维护过程中的通用性降低,使用多阶段测试的成本很高。对于具有复杂可行区域的自适应 MST,大多数算法的效率会急剧下降,而一些现代算法在处理具有基本可行范围的计算机化 MST 时却运作良好。本研究为优化和可扩展性问题提供了一种基于自适应遗传算法(AMST-AGA)的自动自适应多阶段测试算法,在该算法中,在不同的进化阶段会连续引入和处理约束条件。在本文中,许多测试用例将有助于查找错误和实现完整性目标。每次创建测试用例时,这些测试场景都必须继续通过。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Diagnosis of Airborne Electronic Equipment Based on Dynamic Bayesian Networks 基于动态贝叶斯网络的机载电子设备故障诊断
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.335033
Julan Chen, Wengao Qian
With the rapid development of the aerospace industry, the structure of airborne electronic equipment has become more complex, which to some extent increases the difficulty of fault detection and maintenance of airborne electronic equipment. Traditional manual fault diagnosis methods can no longer fully meet the diagnostic needs of airborne electronic equipment. Therefore, this chapter uses dynamic Bayesian network to diagnose the faults of airborne electronic equipment. The basic idea of using a dynamic Bayesian network-based fault diagnosis method for airborne electronic devices is to mine data based on historical fault data of airborne electronic devices, and obtain fault symptoms and training data of airborne electronic devices. For non-essential fault symptoms, rough set theory was introduced to reduce their attributes and obtain the simplest attribute set, thereby simplifying the network model.
随着航空航天工业的快速发展,机载电子设备的结构也变得越来越复杂,这在一定程度上增加了机载电子设备故障检测和维护的难度。传统的人工故障诊断方法已不能完全满足机载电子设备的诊断需求。因此,本章采用动态贝叶斯网络对机载电子设备进行故障诊断。基于动态贝叶斯网络的机载电子设备故障诊断方法的基本思路是基于机载电子设备的历史故障数据进行数据挖掘,获得机载电子设备的故障症状和训练数据。对于非必要的故障症状,引入粗糙集理论减少其属性,得到最简单的属性集,从而简化网络模型。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Decision Support for Identifying Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 识别慢性肾病分期的智能决策支持
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.334557
V. Shanmugarajeshwari, M. Ilayaraja
The decision tree classification algorithm is becoming increasingly important in machine learning (ML) technology. It is being used in a variety of fields to solve extremely complicated issues. DTCA is also utilised in medical health data to identify chronic kidney disorders such as cancer and diabetes utilising computer-aided diagnosis. Deep learning is an intelligent area of machine learning in which neural networks are used to learn unsupervised from unstructured or unlabeled data. For CKD, the DL employed the deep stacked auto-encoder and soft-max classifier techniques. Kidney illness is another condition that can lead to a variety of health problems. Random forest, SVM, C5.0, decision tree classification algorithm, C4.5, ANN, neuro-fuzzy systems, classification and clustering, DSAE, DNN, FNC, MLP are used in this study to predict and identify an early diagnosis of CKD patients using various machine and deep learning algorithms using R Studio and Python Colab software. The many stages of chronic kidney disease are identified in this paper.
决策树分类算法在机器学习技术中变得越来越重要。它被用于各种领域,以解决极其复杂的问题。DTCA也被用于医疗健康数据,利用计算机辅助诊断来识别慢性肾脏疾病,如癌症和糖尿病。深度学习是机器学习的一个智能领域,其中神经网络用于从非结构化或未标记的数据中进行无监督学习。对于CKD, DL采用了深度堆叠自编码器和软最大分类器技术。肾脏疾病是另一种可能导致各种健康问题的疾病。本研究使用随机森林、SVM、C5.0、决策树分类算法、C4.5、ANN、神经模糊系统、分类聚类、DSAE、DNN、FNC、MLP等多种机器和深度学习算法,利用R Studio和Python Colab软件对CKD患者进行早期诊断预测和识别。本文确定了慢性肾脏疾病的多个阶段。
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引用次数: 0
Anomaly Detection in Renewable Energy Big Data Using Deep Learning 基于深度学习的可再生能源大数据异常检测
Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.331595
Suzan MohammadAli Katamoura, Mehmet Sabih Aksoy
This work aims to review the literature on anomaly detection (AD) in renewable energy. Due to the significance of the RE data quality and sensor performance, it is crucial to ensure that the measurement device works correctly and maintains data accuracy. The review identifies the relevant studies on big data anomaly detection in the energy field and synthesizes the related techniques. Also, the study shows a need for segmentation annotations for solar system electroluminescence imagery complicating the domain development of anomaly segmentation approaches. Consequently, most processes create machine learning (ML) models using semi-supervised techniques. Still, these approaches need more generalization regarding variation in environmental or systematic conditions. Furthermore, the studies discussed here focus on existing algorithms that used big data and AD to propose an improved analysis framework. Finally, the work presents a framework to solve the problem of identifying sensors' issues that will appear in data anomalies.
本文旨在对可再生能源异常检测(AD)的相关文献进行综述。由于RE数据质量和传感器性能的重要性,确保测量装置正常工作并保持数据精度至关重要。综述了能源领域大数据异常检测的相关研究,综合了相关技术。此外,该研究还表明,需要对太阳系电致发光图像进行分割注释,使异常分割方法的领域发展复杂化。因此,大多数过程使用半监督技术创建机器学习(ML)模型。尽管如此,这些方法在环境或系统条件的变化方面需要更多的推广。此外,本文讨论的研究侧重于现有算法,这些算法使用大数据和AD提出了改进的分析框架。最后,本文提出了一个框架来解决识别数据异常中可能出现的传感器问题。
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引用次数: 0
Android Malware Detection Approach Using Stacked AutoEncoder and Convolutional Neural Networks 基于堆叠式自动编码器和卷积神经网络的安卓恶意软件检测方法
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.329956
Brahami Menaouer, Abdallah El Hadj Mohamed Islem, M. Nada
In the past decade, Android has become a standard smartphone operating system. The mobile devices running on the Android operating system are particularly interesting to malware developers, as the users often keep personal information on their mobile devices. This paper proposes a deep learning model for mobile malware detection and classification. It is based on SAE for reducing the data dimensionality. Then, a CNN is utilized to detect and classify malware apps in Android devices through binary visualization. Tests were carried out with an original Android application (Drebin-215) dataset consisting of 15,036 applications. The conducted experiments prove that the classification performance achieves high accuracy of about 98.50%. Other performance measures used in the study are precision, recall, and F1-score. Finally, the accuracy and results of these techniques are analyzed by comparing the effectiveness with previous works.
在过去的十年里,安卓系统已经成为标准的智能手机操作系统。运行在Android操作系统上的移动设备对恶意软件开发人员来说尤其有趣,因为用户经常在他们的移动设备上保存个人信息。本文提出了一种用于移动恶意软件检测和分类的深度学习模型。它基于SAE来降低数据维度。然后,利用CNN通过二进制可视化对安卓设备中的恶意软件应用程序进行检测和分类。使用由15036个应用程序组成的原始Android应用程序(Drebin-215)数据集进行测试。实验证明,分类性能达到了98.50%的高准确率。研究中使用的其他性能指标包括准确率、召回率和F1分数。最后,通过与以往工作的有效性比较,分析了这些技术的准确性和结果。
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引用次数: 0
ResNet and PCA-Based Deep Learning Scheme for Efficient Face Recognition 基于ResNet和PCA的高效人脸识别深度学习方案
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.329957
Rajendra Kumar Dwivedi, Devesh Kumar
Face recognition is an emerging field of research in recent days. With the rise of deep learning, face recognition has become efficient and precise, creating new milestones. The performance, accuracy, and computational time of the existing schemes can be enhanced by devising a new scheme. In this context, a multiclass classification framework for face recognition using residual network (ResNet) and principal component analysis (PCA) schemes of deep learning with Dlib library is proposed in this paper. The proposed framework produces face recognition accuracy of 99.6% and a reduction of computational time with 68.03% using principal component analysis.
人脸识别是近年来一个新兴的研究领域。随着深度学习的兴起,人脸识别变得高效和精确,创造了新的里程碑。通过设计新的方案,可以提高现有方案的性能、精度和计算时间。在此背景下,本文提出了基于残差网络(ResNet)和基于Dlib库的深度学习主成分分析(PCA)方案的人脸识别多类分类框架。使用主成分分析,该框架的人脸识别准确率达到99.6%,计算时间减少68.03%。
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引用次数: 0
Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Prediction Using Deep Learning Techniques 利用深度学习技术预测糖尿病视网膜病变严重程度
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.329929
Victer Paul, Bivek Benoy Paul, R. Raju
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of visual loss and with timely diagnosis, this condition can be prevented. This research proposes a transfer learning-based model that is trained using retinal fundus images of patients whose severity is graded by trained ophthalmologists into five different classifications. The research uses transfer learning based on a pre-trained model that is ResNet 50, thus it is possible to train the model with the limited amount of labeled training data. The model has been trained and its accuracy has been analyzed using different metrics namely accuracy score, loss graph and confusion matrix. Such deep learning models need to be transparent for approval by the regulatory authorities for clinical use. The clinical practitioner also needs to have information about the working of the classification method to make sure that he/she understands the decision making process of the model.
糖尿病视网膜病变是导致视力丧失的主要原因之一,及时诊断可以预防这种疾病。本研究提出了一种基于迁移学习的模型,该模型使用患者的视网膜眼底图像进行训练,这些患者的严重程度由训练有素的眼科医生分为五种不同的分类。该研究使用了基于预训练模型ResNet 50的迁移学习,因此可以使用有限数量的标记训练数据来训练模型。对该模型进行了训练,并利用准确率评分、损失图和混淆矩阵等指标对其准确率进行了分析。这种深度学习模型需要透明,才能得到监管当局的批准,用于临床应用。临床从业者还需要了解分类方法的工作信息,以确保他/她了解模型的决策过程。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Intelligent Systems on Management Accounting 智能系统对管理会计的影响
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.324601
Sara Marques, Rui Gonçalves, Renato Lopes da Costa, L. Pereira, Á. Dias
In today's competitive and changing business environment, the concern about technologies and intelligent systems has gained more notoriety. However, companies still have many tasks performed by humans; in the medium-term, intelligent systems will become more present in companies and will perform tasks that are currently done by humans much more efficiently. There is a need for companies to adapt and to start thinking about combining human and intelligent systems capabilities. This research was focused specifically in the management accounting profession, as these professionals spend a lot of time collecting and organizing data, doing repetitive tasks that can be easily and quickly accomplished by intelligent systems. This research studied the impact that artificial intelligence, big data, and internet of things can have in this profession.
在当今竞争激烈和不断变化的商业环境中,对技术和智能系统的关注已经得到了更多的关注。然而,公司仍然有许多任务由人类执行;在中期,智能系统将更多地出现在公司中,并将更有效地执行目前由人类完成的任务。公司需要适应并开始考虑将人类和智能系统的能力结合起来。这项研究主要集中在管理会计行业,因为这些专业人士花费大量时间收集和组织数据,做重复的任务,这些任务可以通过智能系统轻松快速地完成。这项研究研究了人工智能、大数据和物联网对这个行业的影响。
{"title":"The Impact of Intelligent Systems on Management Accounting","authors":"Sara Marques, Rui Gonçalves, Renato Lopes da Costa, L. Pereira, Á. Dias","doi":"10.4018/ijiit.324601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijiit.324601","url":null,"abstract":"In today's competitive and changing business environment, the concern about technologies and intelligent systems has gained more notoriety. However, companies still have many tasks performed by humans; in the medium-term, intelligent systems will become more present in companies and will perform tasks that are currently done by humans much more efficiently. There is a need for companies to adapt and to start thinking about combining human and intelligent systems capabilities. This research was focused specifically in the management accounting profession, as these professionals spend a lot of time collecting and organizing data, doing repetitive tasks that can be easily and quickly accomplished by intelligent systems. This research studied the impact that artificial intelligence, big data, and internet of things can have in this profession.","PeriodicalId":43967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41508788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Generating a Mental Health Curve for Monitoring Depression in Real Time by Incorporating Multimodal Feature Analysis Through Social Media Interactions 通过社交媒体互动,结合多模式特征分析,生成实时监测抑郁症的心理健康曲线
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.324600
Moumita Chatterjee, Piyush Kumar, Dhrubasish Sarkar
The coronavirus pandemic has led to a dramatic increase in depression cases worldwide. Several people are utilizing social media to share their depression or suicidal thoughts. Thus, the major goal of the proposed study is to examine Twitter posts by users and identify features that may indicate depressed symptoms among online users. A numerical metric for each user is proposed based on the sentiment value of their tweets, and it is demonstrated that this feature can detect depression with good accuracy by using several machine learning classifiers. The paper proposes a novel method for measuring the mental health index of an individual by combining the sentiment score with multimodal features extracted from his online activities. A real-time curve is generated using this index that can monitor a person's mental health in real time and offer real-time information about his state. The proposed model shows an accuracy of 89% using SVM, and proper feature selection is very essential for obtaining good performance.
冠状病毒大流行导致全球抑郁症病例急剧增加。一些人利用社交媒体来分享他们的抑郁或自杀想法。因此,本研究的主要目的是研究用户发布的Twitter帖子,并确定可能表明在线用户出现抑郁症状的特征。基于每个用户推文的情绪值提出了一个数值度量,并通过使用几个机器学习分类器证明了该特征可以很好地检测抑郁症。本文提出了一种将情绪得分与从个人在线活动中提取的多模态特征相结合的测量个人心理健康指数的新方法。利用该指数生成的实时曲线可以实时监测一个人的心理健康状况,并提供有关他的状态的实时信息。使用支持向量机模型的准确率达到89%,正确的特征选择是获得良好性能的关键。
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引用次数: 0
TS2LBDP: Design of an Improved Task-Side SLA Model for Efficient Task Scheduling via Bioinspired Deadline-Aware Pattern Analysis TS2LBDP:基于生物启发的截止日期感知模式分析的高效任务调度改进的任务端SLA模型设计
IF 2.3 Q2 Decision Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijiit.309586
P. Shelke, Rekha Shahapurkar
{"title":"TS2LBDP: Design of an Improved Task-Side SLA Model for Efficient Task Scheduling via Bioinspired Deadline-Aware Pattern Analysis","authors":"P. Shelke, Rekha Shahapurkar","doi":"10.4018/ijiit.309586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijiit.309586","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70458202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies
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