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Invite Their Languages In: Community-Based Literacy Practices with Multilingual African Immigrant Girls in New York City 邀请他们的语言进来:纽约市多语种非洲移民女孩的社区扫盲实践
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I2.1800
C. Lee
This three-year qualitative case study examined how an African community-based organization, Sauti Yetu’s Girl’s Empowerment and Leadership Initiative (GELI), leads, bolsters, and transforms the literacy development of African immigrant girls who are identified as English Language Learners (ELLs) and Students with Interrupted Formal Education (SIFE) in New York City schools. In particular, the study addresses how community-based literacy practices mobilize multilingual African immigrant girls to strengthen their communities. The study drew upon critical perspectives of literacy and  community-based practices to examine the approaches GELI has implemented to address the academic and social needs of African immigrant girls in public schools.
这个为期三年的定性案例研究考察了一个非洲社区组织,沙特耶图的女孩赋权和领导力倡议(GELI)如何领导、支持和改变纽约市学校中被认定为英语学习者(ELLs)和中断正规教育学生(SIFE)的非洲移民女孩的识字发展。该研究特别探讨了以社区为基础的扫盲实践如何动员多语种非洲移民女孩加强她们的社区。该研究借鉴了识字和社区实践的批判性观点,以审查GELI为解决公立学校非洲移民女孩的学术和社会需求而实施的方法。
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引用次数: 8
Unpacking Refugee Flight: Critical Content Analysis of Picturebooks Featuring Refugee Protagonists 难民逃亡:以难民为主角的绘本的关键内容分析
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I2.1871
Ekaterina Strekalova-Hughes
In this paper, I analyze representations of refugee flight in children’s literature to extrapolate related assumptions about power and agency. The findings suggest that picturebooks tend to adhere to refugee flight as a bureaucratic process and refugee as an institutionally imposed standardized identity. Specifically, stories canonically mirror the legal UNHCR definition of a refugee, establishing forced-to-flee narratives, centering persecution, and corroborating well-founded fear. Collectively, stories mask what leads to persecution and distribute power to essentialized “safe” countries resettling refugees. The implications call for diversity of representation and invite teachers to critically unpack contexts of refugee flight.
在本文中,我分析了儿童文学中难民逃亡的表征,以推断出关于权力和代理的相关假设。研究结果表明,图画书倾向于将难民逃亡视为一个官僚过程,将难民视为一种制度强加的标准化身份。具体而言,故事经典地反映了联合国难民署对难民的法律定义,确立了被迫逃离的叙事,以迫害为中心,并证实了有充分理由的恐惧。总的来说,故事掩盖了导致迫害的原因,并将权力分配给了重新安置难民的“安全”国家。这一影响要求代表性的多样性,并邀请教师批判性地解读难民逃亡的背景。
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引用次数: 14
Enhancing the Intercultural Competence of College Students: A Consideration of Applied Teaching Techniques 提高大学生跨文化能力:应用教学技巧的思考
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I2.1696
Brian W. Haas
Many higher education instructions have set forth explicit objectives to improve college students’ intercultural sensitivity and communication. However, there currently exits considerable heterogeneity in terms of the extent and methods that higher education institutions undertake in order to achieve these important goals. This praxis essay provides a framework to understand the process of intercultural learning in college students, the core features of academic cultural psychology, and makes specific recommendations for effective and innovative ways to teach a cultural psychology course to a broad range of undergraduate students. Specific teaching techniques are offered to target specific intercultural learning areas.
许多高等教育指令都明确提出了提高大学生跨文化敏感性和沟通能力的目标。然而,目前高等教育机构为实现这些重要目标所采取的程度和方法存在相当大的异质性。这篇实践文章提供了一个理解大学生跨文化学习过程的框架,这是学术文化心理学的核心特征,并就向广大本科生教授文化心理学课程的有效和创新方法提出了具体建议。针对特定的跨文化学习领域提供了具体的教学技巧。
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引用次数: 7
Making Race: Examining the Power of Local Place in Teacher Discourse in Mauritius 制造种族:考察毛里求斯教师话语中的本土力量
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I2.1753
Elsa Wiehe
Teaching to students’ local experiences is a tenet of good teaching in many contexts. This study explores the ways eight educators use local meanings in discourse. Through ethnographic work in an elementary school in the township of Roche-Bois, Mauritius, I examine teachers’ words about students’ localities. Articulating critical discourse analysis with theories of space, I evaluate whether teachers’ place-based meanings perpetuate or transform long-standing historical patterns of racialization associated with the town. The analysis identifies how processes of racialization take shape through place-based discourse. I draw implications for a critical pedagogy of the local to support decolonizing teacher knowledge. 
在许多情况下,根据学生的当地经验进行教学是良好教学的原则。本研究探讨八位教育工作者在语篇中使用地方意义的方式。通过在毛里求斯Roche Bois镇一所小学的民族志工作,我研究了老师对学生所在地的描述。通过将批判性话语分析与空间理论相结合,我评估了教师基于地点的意义是否延续或改变了与城镇相关的长期种族化历史模式。该分析确定了种族化过程是如何通过基于地点的话语形成的。我对当地支持教师知识非殖民化的批判性教育学提出了启示。
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引用次数: 1
Providing Access, Serving Programs, and Inclusiveness; a Tripartite Model for Graduate Schools 提供访问、服务程序和包容性;研究生院的三方模型
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I2.1644
Sweeney Windchief
The objective of this paper is to address critical questions and issues related to academic support and inclusivity for graduate students in the context of graduate education. Graduate school leadership, underrepresented student participation, and affirmative action are examined to ascertain connectivity to support the benefits of diversity. A comprehensive, tripartite model is provided to guide institutions specifically by assisting graduate school administrators who are charged to improve inclusiveness regarding academic programs and departments. This model can help provide services and award funding with a level of precision that avoids inarticulate support by delineating the different needs that programs have. 
本文的目的是解决与研究生教育背景下的研究生学术支持和包容性相关的关键问题和问题。研究生院的领导,代表性不足的学生参与和平权行动进行检查,以确定连接,以支持多样性的好处。通过协助研究生院管理人员提高学术项目和院系的包容性,提供了一个全面的三方模式来具体指导机构。这个模型可以帮助提供服务和奖励资金,通过描述项目所具有的不同需求来避免含糊不清的支持。
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引用次数: 2
Equitable Engagement in STEM: Using E-textiles to Challenge the Positioning of Non-dominant Girls in School Science 公平参与STEM:利用电子纺织品挑战非优势女孩在学校科学中的定位
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I1.1778
Kristin A. Searle, Colby Tofel-Grehl, Janet Breitenstein
This paper examines how working with sewable, programmable electronics embedded in textiles (e-textiles) impacted the self-perceptions and actions of two middle school girls from non-dominant communities as they navigated their place within science class. Using analytic induction (Erickson, 1986), we explore the phenomena around their experiences and the influence of their teachers’ perceptions. Findings indicate that the personalizable nature of e-textiles created a meaningful opportunity for students to engage in science class in a new way.
本文研究了使用嵌入纺织品中的可缝制、可编程电子产品(电子纺织品)如何影响两名来自非主流社区的中学生在科学课上的自我认知和行为。运用分析归纳法(Erickson,1986),我们探讨了围绕他们的经历的现象以及他们的老师的看法的影响。研究结果表明,电子教材的个性化为学生以一种新的方式参与科学课堂创造了一个有意义的机会。
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引用次数: 12
Hearing Knowledge into Action: Mobilizing Sound for Multicultural Imaginaries 将知识付诸行动:为多元文化想象调动声音
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I1.1735
C. Doerr-Stevens, M. Buckley-Marudas
Drawing on multimodal, sound-based data, this study examines how high school students harnessed elements of sound and music for multicultural learning within collaborative research and radio podcasting. Data were collected from a variety of sources, including field notes, final media projects, and audio and video footage of students’ collaborative media production processes and interviews. Findings reveal multivocal and divergent engagements in the sound editing process as well as multimodal struggles in which students leveraged sound to express nuanced views about racism, culture, and privilege. This study has implications for educators teaching multicultural perspectives and critical media literacy studies.
利用多模式、基于声音的数据,本研究考察了高中生如何在合作研究和广播播客中利用声音和音乐元素进行多元文化学习。数据收集的来源多种多样,包括实地记录、最终媒体项目、学生合作媒体制作过程和采访的音频和视频片段。研究结果揭示了声音编辑过程中的多声音和不同参与,以及学生利用声音表达对种族主义、文化和特权的细微看法的多模式斗争。本研究对教育工作者教授多元文化视角和批判性媒介素养研究具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 9
Social Aspects of Learning: Sámi People in the Circumpolar North 学习的社会方面:Sámi北极圈的人们
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I1.1728
Outi Laiti, Satu-Maarit Frangou
This article addresses how, in the Arctic regions, indigenous traditional educational approaches focus on the cultural background of the people and their social learning customs in today’s context. The development of Arctic pedagogical approaches is discussed in light of experiences collected in Finnish Lapland in 2017 with the Sámi people. Particularly, the significance of social interactions in indigenous pedagogies is explored. We ask how social interactions benefit technologically enhanced learning in the Sámi cultural context. The findings suggest that social interactions have the potential for improving learning even when learning with and through information and communication technologies (ICTs).
本文论述了在北极地区,土著传统教育方法如何在当今背景下关注人民的文化背景及其社会学习习惯。根据2017年在芬兰拉普兰与萨米人收集的经验,讨论了北极教育方法的发展。特别是探讨了社会互动在土著教育学中的重要性。我们询问在萨米文化背景下,社交互动如何有利于技术强化学习。研究结果表明,即使在利用信息和通信技术学习时,社会互动也有可能改善学习。
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引用次数: 12
Preservice Teachers’ Discursive Constructions of Cultural Practices in a Multicultural Telecollaboration 多元文化远程协作中教师文化实践的话语建构
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I1.1777
Baburhan Uzum, B. Yazan, Netta Avineri, S. Akayoğlu
The study reports on a telecollaboration exchange between two teacher education classes in the United States and Turkey. In synchronous and asynchronous conversations, preservice teachers (PTs) engaged in social justice issues and made discourse choices that captured culture(s) and communities as diverse or essentialized. These choices were affected by PTs’ positionings and impacted how PTs connected to individuals only and/or to broader society.  PTs asked questions that created space for critical discussions and facilitated awareness of diversity, yet sometimes led to overgeneralizations. The study has implications for designing telecollaborations that promote language and practices to unpack the issues of social justice.
该研究报告了美国和土耳其两个教师教育班之间的远程协作交流。在同步和异步对话中,职前教师(PT)参与社会正义问题,并做出话语选择,将文化和社区视为多样化或本质化。这些选择受到PT的立场的影响,并影响PT如何仅与个人和/或与更广泛的社会联系。PT提出的问题为批判性讨论创造了空间,促进了对多样性的认识,但有时会导致过度概括。这项研究对设计促进语言和实践以揭示社会正义问题的远程协作具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 13
Online Collaboration between Arab and Jewish Students: Fear and Anxiety 阿拉伯和犹太学生之间的在线合作:恐惧和焦虑
IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI: 10.18251/IJME.V21I1.1726
M. Ahmad, Elaine Hoter
This study examines students in an online, collaborative, yearlong intercollege course. Arab and Jewish students from five colleges of education in Israel worked in virtual teams. The data includes pre and post questionnaires as well as open ended questions and ongoing reflective journals. The results of the t-test indicated that the perception of other participants  in the group improved significantly among Jewish and Arab participants -4.38. This was backed up by the qualitative data.  Initially, the students expressed apprehension towards working with people from the other culture and fear of leaving their comfort zone.
这项研究调查了一个为期一年的在线合作大学间课程中的学生。来自以色列五所教育学院的阿拉伯和犹太学生组成虚拟团队。数据包括调查前和调查后的问卷,以及开放式问题和正在进行的反思性期刊。t检验结果表明,犹太和阿拉伯参与者对该组其他参与者的感知显著改善——4.38。这得到了定性数据的支持。起初,学生们对与其他文化的人一起工作表示担忧,并担心离开自己的舒适区。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
International Journal of Multicultural Education
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