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Mobile Phones-Assisted Practice and Note-Taking in Foreign Language Oral Production 外语口语生产中的手机辅助练习与笔记
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2021040104
Diana Carolina Durán-Bautista, Sandra Patricia Huertas-Malagón
In foreign language instruction, students are often exposed to computer-mediated testing in international exams and language courses; however, regular classrooms are not equipped with computer labs to offer a lesson coherent with that testing procedure. To fill this gap, mobile-assisted language learning emerges as a portable option for computer-mediated learning and testing. Hence, this action research aims to study the implementation of mobile phones-assisted practice, combined with note-taking, as test-wise and test-management strategies, to tackle the needs of 218 participants who were taking an English as a foreign language program at a Colombian university. In the diagnostic stage, learners expressed that the most difficult computer-assessed skill was speaking, due to lack of confidence and suitable strategies. Findings revealed an improvement in students' oral performance, collaboration levels, and high acceptance of mobile phones-assisted practice as a test preparation tool that facilitates autonomy, metacognition, and peer-feedback.
在外语教学中,学生经常在国际考试和语言课程中接触到计算机辅助测试;然而,普通教室没有配备计算机实验室来提供与测试程序一致的课程。为了填补这一空白,移动辅助语言学习作为一种以计算机为媒介的学习和测试的便携式选择出现了。因此,本行动研究旨在研究将手机辅助练习与笔记相结合作为考试和考试管理策略的实施情况,以解决哥伦比亚一所大学218名参加英语作为外语课程的参与者的需求。在诊断阶段,学习者表示,由于缺乏自信和合适的策略,计算机评估的最难技能是口语。研究结果显示,学生的口语表现、协作水平和对手机辅助练习作为促进自主、元认知和同伴反馈的考试准备工具的高度接受度都有所提高。
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引用次数: 1
Personalized Mobile Learning and Course Recommendation System 个性化移动学习和课程推荐系统
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2021010103
Madhubala Radhakrishnan, A. Akila
Mobile-based learning provides new experience to the learners to learn anything from anywhere and anytime by using their portable or mobile device. Vast educational contents and also different media formats can be supported by the mobile devices. Access speed of those materials has also improved a lot. With this advancement, providing required content or materials in the desired format to the learner is essential to the learning management system. Also, it is very important to guide the learner based on their interest in learning. With this outset, the proposed mobile learning system helps the learners to access different courses under different levels and different specializations. The course contents are in different formats called learning objects (LO). In order to provide personalized learning experience to the learner, the system finds the learner's preferences and selects the desired learning objects. It also recommends some specializations with level to the learners to achieve higher grades.
基于移动的学习为学习者提供了新的体验,通过使用他们的便携式或移动设备随时随地学习任何东西。移动设备可以支持大量的教育内容和不同的媒体格式。这些资料的存取速度也有了很大的提高。随着这一进步,以所需的格式向学习者提供所需的内容或材料对学习管理系统至关重要。此外,根据学习者的学习兴趣来引导他们也是非常重要的。在此基础上,提出的移动学习系统可以帮助学习者访问不同层次、不同专业的不同课程。课程内容有不同的格式,称为学习对象(LO)。为了给学习者提供个性化的学习体验,系统发现学习者的偏好,选择所需的学习对象。它还向学习者推荐一些有水平的专业,以达到更高的成绩。
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引用次数: 8
Design Principles of Mobile Learning Frameworks 移动学习框架的设计原则
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2021010105
Sofia Moya, M. Camacho
Numerous studies show positive cognitive and affective results regarding the adoption of mobile learning; however, adoption levels are low, and when mobile learning occurs, it is not always based on innovative pedagogies. The main objective of this study is to identify and analyse key design principles to develop a model for the adoption of mobile learning in education. This research is based on a systematic review of 20 publications. The findings reveal that most of the current studies focus on the adoption of mobile learning and the design and development of systems and applications. Additionally, these are mostly aimed at educators and instructional designers. Finally, the main dimensions that support the theoretical frameworks are the collaborative, social and communicative, contextual and spatial, pedagogical, technological, and strategic dimensions. Based on these findings, this study presents seven design principles for the adoption of mobile learning.
许多研究表明,采用移动学习对认知和情感都有积极的影响;然而,采用水平很低,当移动学习发生时,它并不总是基于创新的教学法。本研究的主要目的是确定和分析关键的设计原则,以开发在教育中采用移动学习的模型。这项研究是基于对20份出版物的系统综述。研究结果表明,目前大多数研究都集中在移动学习的采用以及系统和应用程序的设计和开发上。此外,这些主要是针对教育工作者和教学设计师。最后,支持理论框架的主要维度是协作、社会和交际、语境和空间、教学、技术和战略维度。基于这些发现,本研究提出了采用移动学习的七个设计原则。
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引用次数: 1
Mobile Learning to Support Computational Thinking in Initial Teacher Education: A Case Study 移动学习在初级教师教育中支持计算思维:一个案例研究
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2021010104
C. Connolly, Raquel Hijón-Neira, Seán Ó Grádaigh
Research on the role of mobile learning in computational thinking is limited, and even more so in its use in initial teacher education. Aligned to this there is a need to consider how to introduce and expose pre-service teachers to computational thinking constructs within the context of the subject area they will teach in their future classrooms. This paper outlines a quasi-experimental study to examine the role of mobile learning in facilitating computational thinking development amongst pre-service teachers in initial teacher education. The study enquires if there are significant differences in grades achieved in computational thinking and programming learning when mobile learning is introduced. Findings showed and reaffirmed the positive influence of the mobile applications on the development of computational thinking amongst the pre-service teachers who participated.
关于移动学习在计算思维中的作用的研究是有限的,在初级教师教育中的应用更是如此。与此相一致的是,有必要考虑如何在职前教师将在未来课堂教学的学科领域背景下,向他们介绍和暴露计算思维结构。本文概述了一项准实验研究,以检验移动学习在促进初始教师教育中职前教师计算思维发展中的作用。本研究探讨了引入移动学习后,学生在计算思维和编程学习方面的成绩是否存在显著差异。调查结果显示并重申了移动应用程序对参与调查的职前教师计算思维发展的积极影响。
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引用次数: 2
A Multi-Stakeholder Perspective of Analytics for Learning Design in Location-Based Learning 基于位置的学习设计分析的多利益相关者视角
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2021010101
Gerti Pishtari, M. Rodríguez-Triana, Terje Väljataga
Promoted by the growing access to mobile devices and the emphasis on situated learning, location-based tools are being used increasingly in education. Multiple stakeholders could benefit from understanding the learning and teaching processes triggered by these tools, supported by data analytics. For instance, practitioners could use analytics to monitor and regulate the implementation of their learning designs (LD), as well as to assess their impact and effectiveness. Also, the community around specific tools—such as researchers, managers of educational institutions, and developers—could use analytics to further improve the tools and better understand their adoption. This paper reports the co-design process of a location-based authoring tool that incorporates multi-stakeholder analytics for LD features. It contributes to the research community through a case study that investigates how analytics can support specific LD needs of different stakeholders of location-based tools. Results emphasise opportunities and implications of aligning analytics and LD in location-based learning.
随着移动设备的普及和对情境学习的重视,基于位置的工具越来越多地用于教育。多个利益相关者可以从理解由这些工具触发的学习和教学过程中受益,并得到数据分析的支持。例如,从业者可以使用分析来监控和规范他们的学习设计(LD)的实现,以及评估其影响和有效性。此外,围绕特定工具的社区(如研究人员、教育机构的管理人员和开发人员)可以使用分析来进一步改进工具并更好地了解它们的采用情况。本文报告了一个基于位置的创作工具的协同设计过程,该工具结合了LD功能的多利益相关者分析。它通过一个案例研究对研究界做出了贡献,该案例研究调查了分析如何支持基于位置的工具的不同利益相关者的特定LD需求。结果强调了在基于位置的学习中调整分析和LD的机会和含义。
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引用次数: 5
A Socio-Cultural Approach to Evaluating and Designing Reading Comprehension Apps for Language Learning 语言学习阅读理解应用程序的社会文化评价与设计
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2021010102
Heydy Robles, K. Burden, Karen Villalba
Mobile devices are increasingly promoted as tools to facilitate ubiquitous and individualized learning, allowing learners to work at their own pace in authentic and meaningful settings. However, in the case of second language learning, there is a paucity of apps and tools related to improving students' reading comprehension in both Spanish and English. Additionally, there are few studies that address the evaluation of applications for reading comprehension and innovation in this field and this is required in order to respond to the needs of transformation in language learning teaching. The authors present an original evaluation of 25 English language learning mobile apps using the iPAC app rubric, which identifies the pedagogical features of mobile learning: personalisation, authenticity, and collaboration. The results indicate that many of the existing apps fail to fully exploit the affordances of mobile learning and collaboration in particular. The findings suggest recommendations for app developers to design comprehension apps that address these shortcomings.
移动设备越来越多地被推广为促进无处不在和个性化学习的工具,允许学习者在真实和有意义的环境中按照自己的节奏学习。然而,在第二语言学习方面,缺乏与提高学生西班牙语和英语阅读理解相关的应用程序和工具。此外,关于阅读理解应用的评价和这一领域的创新研究很少,这是应对语言学习教学转型需要的。作者使用iPAC应用程序标题对25个英语语言学习移动应用程序进行了原始评估,确定了移动学习的教学特征:个性化、真实性和协作性。结果表明,许多现有的应用程序未能充分利用移动学习和协作的功能。研究结果建议应用程序开发人员设计能够解决这些缺点的理解应用程序。
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引用次数: 2
Social Presence in Blended Course Forums in the Training of Preservice Teachers 职前教师培训中混合课程论坛的社会存在
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2020100102
G. Zilka
Integration of blended learning environments into the learning process of teacher training may lead to the realization of an educational vision of creating a collaborative learning environment, with the aim to develop social-emotional skills and establish a learning community. The research question of this study was: What are the factors that affect social involvement in forums and the perception of threat and challenge of preservice teachers in a blended course? Participating in this mixed-method study were 120 Israeli preservice teachers, who completed a threat/challenge questionnaire and answered open questions. One of the most noteworthy findings was that many students felt a threat reading the posts written by other students, more so than they felt regarding writing their own responses on the forum. Many students noted that the forums allowed them to express their opinions, raise questions, share, enrich, and support. Forums encourage social emotional dialogue, and the giving and receiving of feedback.
将混合式学习环境整合到教师培训的学习过程中,可以实现创造协作学习环境的教育愿景,目的是发展社会情感技能,建立学习社区。本研究的研究问题是:在混合课程中,什么因素影响职前教师对论坛的社会参与和对威胁和挑战的感知?120名以色列职前教师参与了这项混合方法研究,他们完成了一份威胁/挑战问卷,并回答了开放式问题。最值得注意的发现之一是,许多学生在阅读其他学生写的帖子时感到威胁,而不是在论坛上写自己的回复。许多学生指出,论坛允许他们表达自己的意见,提出问题,分享,丰富和支持。论坛鼓励社会情感对话,给予和接受反馈。
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引用次数: 8
Developments for Smart Classrooms: School Perspectives and Needs 智能教室的发展:学校的观点和需求
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2020100103
Jordi Mogas Recalde, Ramon Palau, Neus Lorenzo Galés, R. Gallon
This paper presents results of a focus group that gathered data from principals of several public schools in Catalonia regarding the educational impact of Industry 4.0 technologies. Conclusions and recommendations are drawn from qualitative analysis with a view to improving smart classrooms via educational innovation. Results show that the schools see development and implementation of technology leveraging Industry 4.0 as necessary for future classrooms, always based on knowledge and pedagogical principles. Furniture, lighting, acoustics, and air quality are parameters that need to be adjusted in a smart classroom. Technologies such as internet of things, artificial intelligence, and big data make it possible to automate these adjustments, with a risk that the economic cost of such developments could create a gap between schools. Further research in other contexts or countries could report slightly different results. Nevertheless, this paper offers a qualified perspective from school principals about what industry should work on in order to develop smart classrooms, and why.
本文介绍了一个焦点小组的结果,该小组从加泰罗尼亚几所公立学校的校长那里收集了关于工业4.0技术对教育影响的数据。从定性分析中得出结论和建议,以期通过教育创新来改善智能教室。结果显示,学校认为开发和实施利用工业4.0的技术是未来课堂的必要条件,始终基于知识和教学原则。家具、照明、音响和空气质量是智能教室需要调整的参数。物联网、人工智能和大数据等技术使这些调整的自动化成为可能,但这种发展的经济成本可能会在学校之间造成差距。在其他背景或国家的进一步研究可能会报告略有不同的结果。尽管如此,本文还是从学校校长的角度提供了一个合格的观点,即为了发展智能教室,哪些行业应该开展工作,以及为什么要这样做。
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引用次数: 10
The Flipped Classroom's Effect on EFL Learners' Grammar Knowledge 翻转课堂对英语学习者语法知识的影响
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2020100105
Cem Bulut, Zeynep Koçoglu
The flipped classroom method has gained popularity in recent years with the idea that it is possible to use the time spent in classrooms more effectively by simply flipping the passive lecturing parts with the homework exercises. Accordingly, this article investigates the effectiveness of the flipped classroom in teaching grammar to EFL learners. A study was conducted with the participants of two English courses in a vocational school in Turkey. Results indicated that the flipped group achieved higher scores than the non-flipped group and that the difference between two groups was statistically significant. Hence, the factors that lie beneath this improvement are likely to be attributed to the teaching method, which is also supported by the answers given to a flipped classroom perception survey and a focus group interview.
近年来,翻转课堂教学法越来越受欢迎,它的理念是,通过简单地将被动授课部分与家庭作业一起翻转,可以更有效地利用课堂时间。因此,本文探讨了翻转课堂在英语学习者语法教学中的有效性。对土耳其一所职业学校两门英语课程的学员进行了一项研究。结果表明,翻转组的得分高于非翻转组,两组之间的差异有统计学意义。因此,这种改善背后的因素可能归因于教学方法,这也得到了翻转课堂感知调查和焦点小组访谈的答案的支持。
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引用次数: 5
Enhancing Student Engagement Using a Blended Learning Approach: Case Studies of First-Year Undergraduate Students 使用混合学习方法提高学生参与度:一年级本科生案例研究
IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJMBL.2020100104
M. Mahruf C. Shohel, Rosemary Cann, S. Atherton
Student engagement is the core of the teaching and learning practice in higher education. This exploratory action research project was designed to enhance teaching and learning using a blended learning approach to increase student engagement prior, during, and after lecture and seminar sessions of a module run for first-year undergraduate students. Within an academic semester, three action research cycles were carried out to collect data and redesign the classroom practice. Different data collection techniques were used along with Microsoft OneNote Class Notebook. This article presents three case studies of individual students to demonstrate how the digital workspace helped to develop the practice of participatory teaching and learning during a first-year undergraduate module. This study indicates that listening to students' voices through a blended learning approach helped to increase student engagement, thus increasing student participation in shaping and redesigning teaching and learning to engage them within the classroom and beyond.
学生参与是高等教育教学实践的核心。这个探索性的行动研究项目旨在通过混合式学习方法来提高教学和学习,在一年级本科生的讲座和研讨会之前、期间和之后提高学生的参与度。在一个学期内,进行了三个行动研究周期来收集数据并重新设计课堂实践。不同的数据收集技术与Microsoft OneNote Class Notebook一起使用。本文介绍了三个个别学生的案例研究,以展示数字工作空间如何帮助在一年级本科模块中开发参与式教学实践。这项研究表明,通过混合学习方法倾听学生的声音有助于提高学生的参与度,从而提高学生在塑造和重新设计教学和学习方面的参与度,从而使他们在课堂内外都能参与进来。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning
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