Pub Date : 2017-09-01Epub Date: 2017-10-04DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0014
James C Kuo
Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors is the standard of care in the treatment of advanced melanoma. Treatment outcome of these agents is less defined for the rare subtype of mucosal melanoma. In this single-institutional case series, the objective response rate was low at 11.8%, but durable response was seen, including a complete response to first-line ipilimumab and to second-line pembrolizumab. Survival remained poor; at the median follow-up of 10.1 months, the median progression-free survival and overall survival were 3.1 and 8.8 months respectively. Nevertheless, among the few responders, survival of up to 56+ months was observed. Other treatment strategies need to be explored to improve treatment outcome for this rare subtype.
{"title":"Immune checkpoint inhibitors in the treatment of advanced mucosal melanoma.","authors":"James C Kuo","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0014","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors is the standard of care in the treatment of advanced melanoma. Treatment outcome of these agents is less defined for the rare subtype of mucosal melanoma. In this single-institutional case series, the objective response rate was low at 11.8%, but durable response was seen, including a complete response to first-line ipilimumab and to second-line pembrolizumab. Survival remained poor; at the median follow-up of 10.1 months, the median progression-free survival and overall survival were 3.1 and 8.8 months respectively. Nevertheless, among the few responders, survival of up to 56+ months was observed. Other treatment strategies need to be explored to improve treatment outcome for this rare subtype.</p>","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":"4 3","pages":"161-167"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36470685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-01Epub Date: 2017-08-02DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0016
Lewis Au, Aine O'Reilly, James Larkin
{"title":"Anti-PD-1 monotherapy versus anti-PD1 plus anti-CTLA4 in advanced melanoma: how do we decide?","authors":"Lewis Au, Aine O'Reilly, James Larkin","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":"4 3","pages":"151-155"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0016","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36468077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-01Epub Date: 2017-07-26DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0008
James S Wilmott, Nicholas K Hayward, Graham J Mann, Richard A Scolyer
{"title":"Advantages of whole-genome sequencing for identification of tumor etiology and clinically actionable genomic aberrations: lessons from the Australian Melanoma Genome Project.","authors":"James S Wilmott, Nicholas K Hayward, Graham J Mann, Richard A Scolyer","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":"4 3","pages":"147-149"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36468076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-01Epub Date: 2017-07-31DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0012
Thomas J Sharpe
T.J. Sharpe speaks to Sebastian Dennis-Beron, Commissioning Editor: T.J. Sharpe is a stage IV melanoma patient who shares his journey through cancer in the Patient #1 Blog [1]. He was diagnosed in August 2012 with melanoma tumors in multiple organs; since then, he has undergone six surgeries and four immunotherapy treatments over two different clinical trials. The initial failures and subsequent significantly positive response have been chronicled in his blog posts since January 2013. His story is about life with a serious illness, and the mental and emotional hurdles a patient must clear. He writes how a cancer patient's challenges mirror those many face, and portrays life through the optimistic prism of a patient who is on the long, winding road toward overcoming melanoma's long odds and deadly consequences. He also shares the latest melanoma and oncology research breakthroughs and advocacy events, and initiatives to help others avoid, detect or educate themselves on cancer. As part of his advocacy, he attends cancer and melanoma conferences, reporting on the latest medical breakthroughs through his blog to other cancer patients. He also partners with advocacy organizations, clinical trial groups and the pharmaceutical industry to bring awareness to cancer research and developments. His efforts have been recognized by several organizations, including the Melanoma Research Foundation, Melanoma International Foundation, Patient Power, Forbes, Merck, GlaxoSmithKline, the Drug Information Association and the Milken Institute's FasterCures. In December 2014, he was able to share his story on Capitol Hill in a special session promoting immunotherapy research to lawmakers. A South Jersey native, T.J. lives in Fort Lauderdale with his wife Jennifer and two young children, Josie and Tommy. He is active in health and wellness initiatives, including melanoma/cancer awareness runs and bike rides, and an avid yoga participant. He also serves on the Board of Directors of A Prom to Remember, a 501
T.J.夏普采访了委托编辑塞巴斯蒂安·丹尼斯-伯龙:T.J.夏普是一名IV期黑色素瘤患者,他在患者1号博客上分享了他的癌症之旅[1]。2012年8月,他被诊断出患有多器官黑色素瘤;从那以后,他在两次不同的临床试验中接受了六次手术和四次免疫治疗。从2013年1月开始,他就在博客上记录了最初的失败和随后的积极回应。他的故事是关于患有严重疾病的生活,以及病人必须清除的精神和情感障碍。他写了一个癌症患者的挑战如何反映了许多人面临的挑战,并通过一个在漫长而曲折的道路上战胜黑色素瘤的病人的乐观的棱镜描绘了生活。他还分享了最新的黑色素瘤和肿瘤学研究突破和倡导活动,以及帮助他人避免、检测或自我教育癌症的举措。作为他倡导的一部分,他参加癌症和黑色素瘤会议,通过他的博客向其他癌症患者报告最新的医学突破。他还与倡导组织、临床试验团体和制药行业合作,提高人们对癌症研究和发展的认识。他的努力得到了几个组织的认可,包括黑色素瘤研究基金会、黑色素瘤国际基金会、患者力量、福布斯、默克、葛兰素史克、药物信息协会和米尔肯研究所的FasterCures。2014年12月,他在国会向议员们宣传免疫疗法研究的特别会议上分享了自己的故事。T.J.是南泽西人,他和妻子詹妮弗以及两个年幼的孩子乔西和汤米住在劳德代尔堡。他积极参与健康和保健活动,包括黑色素瘤/癌症宣传跑步和自行车骑行,也是一名狂热的瑜伽参与者。他也是A Prom to Remember(501)的董事会成员
{"title":"Survivor and patient advocate: an interview with T.J. Sharpe.","authors":"Thomas J Sharpe","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>T.J. Sharpe speaks to Sebastian Dennis-Beron, Commissioning Editor:</b> T.J. Sharpe is a stage IV melanoma patient who shares his journey through cancer in the Patient #1 Blog [1]. He was diagnosed in August 2012 with melanoma tumors in multiple organs; since then, he has undergone six surgeries and four immunotherapy treatments over two different clinical trials. The initial failures and subsequent significantly positive response have been chronicled in his blog posts since January 2013. His story is about life with a serious illness, and the mental and emotional hurdles a patient must clear. He writes how a cancer patient's challenges mirror those many face, and portrays life through the optimistic prism of a patient who is on the long, winding road toward overcoming melanoma's long odds and deadly consequences. He also shares the latest melanoma and oncology research breakthroughs and advocacy events, and initiatives to help others avoid, detect or educate themselves on cancer. As part of his advocacy, he attends cancer and melanoma conferences, reporting on the latest medical breakthroughs through his blog to other cancer patients. He also partners with advocacy organizations, clinical trial groups and the pharmaceutical industry to bring awareness to cancer research and developments. His efforts have been recognized by several organizations, including the Melanoma Research Foundation, Melanoma International Foundation, Patient Power, Forbes, Merck, GlaxoSmithKline, the Drug Information Association and the Milken Institute's FasterCures. In December 2014, he was able to share his story on Capitol Hill in a special session promoting immunotherapy research to lawmakers. A South Jersey native, T.J. lives in Fort Lauderdale with his wife Jennifer and two young children, Josie and Tommy. He is active in health and wellness initiatives, including melanoma/cancer awareness runs and bike rides, and an avid yoga participant. He also serves on the Board of Directors of A Prom to Remember, a 501</p>","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":"4 3","pages":"157-160"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36470684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-01Epub Date: 2017-07-26DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0010
Cesar E Ochoa, Richard W Joseph
survival
{"title":"Utility of ipilimumab in melanoma patients who progress on anti-PD-1 therapy.","authors":"Cesar E Ochoa, Richard W Joseph","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0010","url":null,"abstract":"survival","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":"4 3","pages":"143-145"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0010","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36468075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-05-01Epub Date: 2017-05-10DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0007
Katy K Tsai, Alain P Algazi
prospective data support similar findings: 0 of 53 patients had objective response, 2-year OS rate was 7% and safety data showed 16 patients (30%) with grade 1–2 AEs and 19 patients (36%) with grade 3–4 AEs [25] . Grade 3–4 AEs were diarrhea, colitis and transaminitis. There was one possible treatment-related death in the setting of pancytopenia with subsequent cerebral hemorrhage and respiratory insufficiency. An abstract from a second Phase II study of ipilimumab 10 mg/kg (EudraCT 2010–024415–4) in 32 patients reported 15 patients (47%) with grade 3–4 AEs (abdominal pain, hypophysitis, emesis, diarrhea, asthenia, proctalgia, bone pain, urinary tract infection, hepatotoxicity, multi-organ failure, altered state of consciousness and vascular compression) [26] . Responses were similarly modest, with one partial response and six patients with stable disease at a median follow-up of 5.5 months.
{"title":"Are PD-1 antibodies safe for use in metastatic uveal melanoma?","authors":"Katy K Tsai, Alain P Algazi","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0007","url":null,"abstract":"prospective data support similar findings: 0 of 53 patients had objective response, 2-year OS rate was 7% and safety data showed 16 patients (30%) with grade 1–2 AEs and 19 patients (36%) with grade 3–4 AEs [25] . Grade 3–4 AEs were diarrhea, colitis and transaminitis. There was one possible treatment-related death in the setting of pancytopenia with subsequent cerebral hemorrhage and respiratory insufficiency. An abstract from a second Phase II study of ipilimumab 10 mg/kg (EudraCT 2010–024415–4) in 32 patients reported 15 patients (47%) with grade 3–4 AEs (abdominal pain, hypophysitis, emesis, diarrhea, asthenia, proctalgia, bone pain, urinary tract infection, hepatotoxicity, multi-organ failure, altered state of consciousness and vascular compression) [26] . Responses were similarly modest, with one partial response and six patients with stable disease at a median follow-up of 5.5 months.","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":" ","pages":"79-82"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36468066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-05-01Epub Date: 2017-05-10DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2017-0006
Mitchell S Stark
{"title":"Melanoma treatment guided by a panel of microRNA biomarkers.","authors":"Mitchell S Stark","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":" ","pages":"75-77"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36468065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When to consider alternatives to front-line immune therapies in metastatic melanoma.","authors":"Daniel Y Wang, Douglas B Johnson","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2017-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":"4 2","pages":"71-74"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2017-0005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10752702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-05-01Epub Date: 2017-05-15DOI: 10.2217/mmt-2016-0028
Abby Vrable, Richard Chang
Primary malignant melanoma originating in the small bowel is very rare. We report the case of primary malignant melanoma of the small bowel with secondary intussusception in a 51-year-old female with no prior history of cutaneous melanoma. The patient was admitted to the hospital for clinical bowel obstruction after 6 months of varying symptoms of antecedent syncopal events secondary to profound anemia due to iron deficiency followed later by vomiting, abdominal pain and weight loss. A CT scan showed intussusception and she underwent a small bowel resection. Diagnosis of malignant melanoma was confirmed post-operatively following immunohistochemistry. The patient history and postoperative investigation excluded the existence of a primary lesion elsewhere. Our case represents an aggressive primary small bowel melanoma presenting as intussusception.
{"title":"Malignant melanoma of the small bowel presenting with intussusception in a woman: a case report.","authors":"Abby Vrable, Richard Chang","doi":"10.2217/mmt-2016-0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2016-0028","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary malignant melanoma originating in the small bowel is very rare. We report the case of primary malignant melanoma of the small bowel with secondary intussusception in a 51-year-old female with no prior history of cutaneous melanoma. The patient was admitted to the hospital for clinical bowel obstruction after 6 months of varying symptoms of antecedent syncopal events secondary to profound anemia due to iron deficiency followed later by vomiting, abdominal pain and weight loss. A CT scan showed intussusception and she underwent a small bowel resection. Diagnosis of malignant melanoma was confirmed post-operatively following immunohistochemistry. The patient history and postoperative investigation excluded the existence of a primary lesion elsewhere. Our case represents an aggressive primary small bowel melanoma presenting as intussusception.</p>","PeriodicalId":44562,"journal":{"name":"Melanoma Management","volume":" ","pages":"99-104"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/mmt-2016-0028","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36468070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}