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Towards a Theory of Assimilating Law Students into the Culture of the Legal Profession 法学专业学生融入法律职业文化的理论探讨
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2003-02-12 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.347343
M. Monahan
The purpose of this article is to propose a unified perspective of teaching legal skills courses and to show how mastery of legal skills progressively educates students from the initial academic experience in legal writing to the threshold of practice in a clinical program. This paper concentrates on skills teaching in legal writing and judicial externship courses. Specifically, this article will: (1) identify the legal skills taught in legal writing and judicial externship courses; (2) discuss different teaching approaches with a focus on the social perspective; and (3) introduce various teaching techniques that are effective methods of acculturating law students into the practice of law.
本文的目的是提出一个统一的法律技能课程教学视角,并展示掌握法律技能如何逐步教育学生从最初的法律写作学术经验到临床项目的实践门槛。本文主要探讨法律写作与司法实习课程的技能教学。具体而言,本文将:(1)识别法律写作和司法实习课程中教授的法律技能;(2)以社会视角探讨不同的教学方法;(3)介绍各种教学技巧,这些方法是使法律学生适应法律实践的有效方法。
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引用次数: 5
Promoting life?: Embryonic stem cell research legislation. 促进生活吗?胚胎干细胞研究立法。
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2003-01-01
J Frederick Miller
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引用次数: 0
In good conscience: the legal trend to include prescription contraceptives in employer insurance plans and Catholic charities' "conscience clause" objection. 良心:将处方避孕药纳入雇主保险计划的法律趋势和天主教慈善机构的“良心条款”反对。
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2003-01-01
Kate Spota
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引用次数: 0
Federal genetic nondiscrimination legislation: the new "right" and the race to protect DNA at the local, state, and federal level. 联邦基因非歧视立法:在地方、州和联邦层面保护DNA的新“权利”和竞赛。
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Katherine A Hathaway
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引用次数: 0
Examining disputes over ownership rights to frozen embryos: will prior consent documents survive if challenged by state law and/or constitutional principles? 检查关于冷冻胚胎所有权的争议:如果受到州法律和/或宪法原则的挑战,事先同意文件是否有效?
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1999-01-01
D M Sheinbach
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引用次数: 0
Constitutional Cultures: The Mentality and Consequences of Judicial Review by Robert F. Nagel 宪法文化:司法审查的心态与后果
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.5860/choice.27-1780
R. May
It's not easy to teach constitutional law. In the first part of the course, where the justifications for and the problems with judicial review are established, the arguments make some sense and the subject has some shape. The painful part begins with the examination of the actual case law of the United States Supreme'Court. In area after area this requires explication of elaborate "tests" the Court has developed for deciding whether or not some challenged action is consistent with some part of the Constitution. These tests have the appearance of precision and logic. Once mastered, they need only be applied to the particular activity at issue. If a state has treated children of married and unmarried women differently in distributing some public benefit, we apply the test for discrimination based on parental marital status or "illegitimacy." We ask whether the state's distinction is substantially related to the achievement of a proper governmental interest.' If so, the state's action is valid. If not, it violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. If a state has put restrictions on telephone sales solicitors, we apply the test for limitations of commercial speech. We ask first whether the expression regulated concerns unlawful activity or is misleading. If not, we must inquire whether the state's interest in restricting the expression is substantial, whether the limitations advance that interest, and whether they are no greater than necessary to serve that interest. 2
教宪法不容易。在课程的第一部分中,司法审查的正当性和问题被确立,论证有一定的意义,主体也有一定的形状。令人痛苦的部分从审查美国最高法院的实际判例法开始。在一个又一个领域,这需要解释法院为决定某些受到质疑的行为是否符合《宪法》的某些部分而制定的详细"检验标准"。这些测试表面上看是精确而合乎逻辑的。一旦掌握了,它们只需要应用到特定的活动中。如果一个州在分配某些公共利益时对已婚和未婚妇女的子女区别对待,我们适用基于父母婚姻状况或“私生子”的歧视测试。我们要问的是,国家的区别对待是否与实现适当的政府利益有实质性的关系。如果是这样,州政府的行为是有效的。否则,就违反了第十四修正案的平等保护条款。如果一个州对电话销售律师施加了限制,我们就适用商业言论限制的测试。我们首先要问的是,“规范”一词是否涉及非法活动或具有误导性。如果不是,我们必须询问限制言论表达的国家利益是否实质性,这些限制是否促进了这种利益,以及它们是否不超过服务于这种利益所必需的程度。2
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引用次数: 0
Democratic Representation: Reapportionment in Law and Politics. By Robert G. Dixon, Jr. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968. Pp. xviii, 654. Cloth: $12.50. 民主代表制:法律与政治的重新分配。小罗伯特·g·迪克森著,纽约:牛津大学出版社,1968年。第18页,654页布:12.50美元。
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1969-01-01 DOI: 10.1086/ahr/74.5.1750
A. L. Scanlan
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引用次数: 1
The Devils of Due Process in Criminal Detection, Detention, and Trial 正当程序在刑事侦查、拘留和审判中的魔鬼
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1966-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/1598505
R. J. Traynor
WVe recall on this occasion not only Justice Cardozo's surpassingly noble spirit and imaginative genius, but his concern that judicial decisions evince a reasoned consideration of their far-reaching consequences. We can pay no better tribute to his sense of professional responsibility than to consider together the far-reaching consequences of judicial decisions in our own day on the now crucial problems of criminal procedure. Lawyers as well as laymen often voice extreme views on the problem of crime in the catch phrases of the day, and today's vogue is to pitch them at courts. A giant problem is in no measure solved, however, by indiscriminate charges that the courts have a predilection either for coddling criminals or for depriving those suspected of crime of whatever due process is due them. We might better concern ourselves with reinforcing the words of Mr. Justice Clark: "There is no war between the Constitution and common sense."'1 Certainly there need be no war. It could break out at any time, however, unless we succeed in bringing constitutional doctrines down to earth on the homely local scenes. That may prove even more of a challenge than the launching of such doctrines, for landings often call for more skill than takeoffs. It is no secret that we have had some spectacular takeoffs in recent years. Our concern with pretrial criminal procedure has correspondingly grown in the time span encompassing the McNabb-Mallory2 doctrine on limiting prearraignment interrogation to foster prompt arraignment, the Mapp3 decision extending to states the rule excluding evidence obtained from unconstitutional searches and seizures, and the
在这个场合,我们不仅回顾卡多佐法官的崇高精神和富有想象力的天才,而且还回顾他对司法裁决表明对其深远影响的合理考虑的关注。对他的职业责任感,我们最好的敬意莫过于一起考虑我们今天的司法裁决对现在至关重要的刑事诉讼问题的深远影响。律师和非专业人士经常在当今的流行语中表达对犯罪问题的极端观点,而今天的时尚是在法庭上提出这些观点。然而,一个巨大的问题无法通过不加区分的指控得到解决,即法院要么偏爱纵容罪犯,要么剥夺犯罪嫌疑人应有的任何正当程序。我们或许更应该关注的是加强克拉克大法官的话:“宪法和常识之间不存在战争。”“当然不需要战争。然而,除非我们能成功地将宪法理论带到平凡的地方场景中,否则它随时可能爆发。事实可能会证明,这比推行这样的教条更具挑战性,因为着陆往往比起飞需要更多的技巧。近年来,我们取得了一些令人瞩目的腾飞,这已不是什么秘密。我们对审前刑事程序的关注也相应地在麦克纳布-马洛里(McNabb-Mallory2)原则(限制审前审讯以促进迅速传讯)、Mapp3的决定(将排除从违宪搜查和扣押中获得的证据的规则扩展到各州)以及
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引用次数: 4
Cruel and Unusual Punishments 残忍和不寻常的惩罚
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1953-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9781315699868-178
Nancy-Nellis Warner
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引用次数: 6
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Catholic University Law Review
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