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Online Social Comparison and Impostor Phenomenon Among Music Education Undergraduates 音乐教育专业大学生的在线社交比较与冒名顶替现象
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241277781
Thomas J. Rinn
The purpose of this study was to investigate online social comparison and impostor phenomenon (IP) in undergraduate music education students. In Phase 1, participants provided demographic information and completed measures of online social comparison, Facebook use, and the Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale (CIPS). Facebook social comparison emerged as the only significant predictor of IP in participants accounting for 13.3% of the variance in CIPS scores. In Phase 2, I conducted focus groups to investigate participants’ perceptions of how they engaged in online social comparison. I identified four themes in the data: (a) comparing to peers online, (b) using Facebook for professional purposes, (c) psychological effects of online comparison, and (d) withdrawing from social media to avoid adverse effects. The findings provide insight for music teacher educators into how online social interactions among students may influence music educator identity and well-being during the undergraduate degree.
本研究旨在调查音乐教育专业本科生的网络社交比较和冒名顶替现象(IP)。在第一阶段,参与者提供了人口统计学信息,并完成了在线社交比较、Facebook 使用和克兰斯冒名顶替现象量表(CIPS)的测量。Facebook 社交比较是唯一能显著预测参与者 IP 的因素,占 CIPS 分数差异的 13.3%。在第二阶段,我开展了焦点小组活动,调查参与者对他们如何参与网络社交比较的看法。我从数据中发现了四个主题:(a) 与同行进行网络比较;(b) 出于专业目的使用 Facebook;(c) 网络比较的心理影响;(d) 退出社交媒体以避免不良影响。这些研究结果为音乐教师教育者提供了洞察力,让他们了解学生之间的网络社交互动会如何影响音乐教育者在本科阶段的身份认同和幸福感。
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引用次数: 0
“I Want to Be a Better Person and a Better Teacher”: Exploring the Constructs of Race and Dis/ability in a Music Educator Collaborative Teacher Study Group "我想成为更好的人和更好的教师":探索音乐教育工作者合作教师研究小组中的种族和残疾/残障结构
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241277778
Erika J. Knapp
The purpose of this collective case study was to examine a collaborative teacher study group (CTSG) that explored narratives of race and dis/ability in music education. Participants were eight public school music educators from across the United States. The group met 11 times in Fall 2021, completed three individual interviews, and wrote in a private online journal. Initially, participants displayed a broad spectrum of agreements and dissonances between their words and actions regarding race and ability. At the end, participants described changes resulting from participation in the CTSG, including becoming more aware of the ways that racism and ableism operated in their teaching and personal lives. Primary factors that contributed to change were building connections with other music teachers, experiencing emotional intensity, space and time to grapple with difficult materials, as well as the structure of the CTSG. I offer implications and recommendations for practice.
本集体案例研究旨在考察一个教师合作研究小组(CTSG),该小组探讨了音乐教育中的种族和残疾/残障叙事。参与者是来自美国各地的八位公立学校音乐教育工作者。该小组在 2021 年秋季召开了 11 次会议,完成了三次个人访谈,并在私人在线日志中撰写了文章。最初,参与者在种族和能力方面的言行之间表现出广泛的一致和不一致。最后,参与者描述了参加 "种族与能力 "小组所带来的变化,包括更加意识到种族主义和能力主义在他们的教学和个人生活中的运作方式。促成这些变化的主要因素包括:与其他音乐教师建立联系,体验情感的强度,有空间和时间处理困难的材料,以及 CTSG 的结构。我为实践提供了启示和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Intro to What? Interrogating Introduction to Music Education Courses 音乐教育概论课程的 "什么"?
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241277546
Ryan D. Shaw, Stuart Chapman Hill
In this article, we analyze a course type common to music education degree plans: the “introduction to music education” (IME) course. Known as “intro to music ed” or by a variety of other names related to “foundations” and foundational thinking, this course type is ubiquitous. However, the aims, content, and possibilities are rarely interrogated. We first situate IME courses in broader discourses around teacher preparation and then discuss historical developments around IME coursework in music teacher education. Next, we describe empirical findings related to IME courses. Then, we discuss curricular options for IME and make specific recommendations for how IME courses accommodate progressive concerns of the field related to teacher socialization, philosophy and sociology, and diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging (DEIB).
本文分析了音乐教育学位计划中常见的一种课程类型:"音乐教育入门"(IME)课程。这门课程被称为 "音乐教育入门 "或其他各种与 "基础 "和基础思维相关的名称,它无处不在。然而,其目的、内容和可能性却鲜有人问津。我们首先将 IME 课程置于教师准备的广泛论述中,然后讨论音乐教师教育中 IME 课程的历史发展。接下来,我们介绍与 IME 课程相关的实证研究结果。然后,我们讨论了国际音乐教师教育的课程选择,并就国际音乐教师教育课程如何适应该领域对教师社会化、哲学和社会学以及多样性、公平、包容和归属感(DEIB)的渐进关注提出了具体建议。
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引用次数: 0
Preservice Music Teachers’ Perceptions of Teaching Contexts 职前音乐教师对教学情境的看法
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241269908
Crystal Lynn Gerrard
The purpose of this study was to explore preservice music teachers’ (PSMTs) perceptions of teaching contexts. Specifically, I examined the experiences and beliefs PSMTs ( n = 91) had related to rural, urban, and suburban settings for student teaching and future employment. Findings revealed that most PSMTs preferred teaching contexts that were similar to those of the P–12 schools they attended which were predominantly suburban. There were, however, stereotypes and misconceptions about teaching contexts that likely influenced participant responses. Despite preferences, most PSMTs indicated they were open to student teaching and employment in any context and believed they could be successful teachers in any context. A concerning finding that emerged included fears of specific contexts related to issues of race/ethnicity, sexual/attractional orientation, and gender. Implications for the profession include more diverse course content and field experiences beyond what is most familiar to PSMTs in addition to challenging biases.
本研究旨在探讨职前音乐教师(PSMTs)对教学环境的看法。具体来说,我研究了职前音乐教师(n = 91)在农村、城市和郊区从事学生教学和未来就业的经验和信念。研究结果表明,大多数 PSMT 更喜欢与他们就读的 P-12 学校相似的教学环境,这些学校主要位于郊区。然而,对教学环境的成见和误解可能会影响参与者的回答。尽管有一些偏好,但大多数 PSMTs 都表示,他们对在任何环境下的学生教学和就业都持开放态度,并相信他们在任何环境下都能成为成功的教师。一个令人担忧的发现是,他们担心与种族/民族、性/性取向和性别有关的特定环境。对教师职业的启示包括,除了挑战偏见之外,还应在 PSMTs 最熟悉的课程内容和实地经验之外,提供更多不同的课程内容和实地经验。
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引用次数: 0
Perspectives and Expertise of Secondary Ensemble Music Educators With ADHD 患有多动症的中学合奏音乐教育工作者的观点和专业知识
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241269966
Erin J. Hopkins
The purpose of this multiple case study was to describe how music educators with ADHD believed that their condition shaped their approach to teaching music in secondary ensemble settings. One band, one orchestra, and one choir teacher participated in interviews, observations, and reflective journaling to share their perspectives on how they accommodated their own needs, how they tailored instruction to the characteristics of their students with ADHD, and how they approached inclusion of other neurodivergent students. Emergent themes included intrapersonal knowledge of ADHD, professional success through self-support, and supporting students through empathy-based strategies. The experiences and perspectives of these music educators demonstrated the value of including neurodivergent voices in efforts to ensure that music educators are prepared to provide equitable instruction for neurodivergent students.
这项多重案例研究的目的是描述患有多动症的音乐教育工作者如何认为他们的病情影响了他们在中学合奏环境中的音乐教学方法。一位乐队教师、一位管弦乐队教师和一位合唱团教师参与了访谈、观察和反思日记,分享了他们对如何满足自身需求、如何根据多动症学生的特点进行教学以及如何接纳其他神经多动症学生的看法。新出现的主题包括对多动症的个人内部知识、通过自我支持取得专业成功,以及通过基于同理心的策略支持学生。这些音乐教育工作者的经验和观点表明,在努力确保音乐教育工作者做好准备为神经多动学生提供公平教学的过程中,纳入神经多动学生的声音是有价值的。
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引用次数: 0
The Preparation of Music Teacher Educators 培养音乐教师教育工作者
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241269100
Colleen Conway, Daniel Taylor
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引用次数: 0
Elevating Our Work, Intensifying Our Progress 提升我们的工作,加强我们的进步
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241269210
Ann Marie Stanley
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引用次数: 0
“We Just Kind of Found Ourselves”: A Narrative Study of First-Generation College Students and Belonging in Music Education "我们找到了自己第一代大学生与音乐教育归属感的叙事研究
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241246573
Sara K. Jones, Julie K. Bannerman
As the field of music education explores ways to mitigate barriers for underrepresented populations along the path to becoming a music teacher, the experiences of first-generation college students (FGCSs) in music teacher education programs warrant exploration. The purpose of this narrative study was to explore the lived experiences and perspectives of music educators who were FGCSs. Networks of support and mentoring were key in both the successes and challenges that participants experienced. Belonging was not a given for participants despite shared coursework and requirements with peers. Finding peers with similar backgrounds, accessing supportive relationships with faculty, and perseverance aided participants through college. Recommendations for music teacher educators include building relationships with FGCSs in targeted and strategic ways, starting in students’ first year, providing more intensive and proactive communication and advising structures, and building faculty knowledge of campus resources that may benefit FGCSs.
在音乐教育领域探索如何减少未被充分代表的人群在成为音乐教师道路上的障碍时,第一代大学生(FGCSs)在音乐教师教育项目中的经历值得探讨。本叙事研究的目的是探索身为第一代大学生的音乐教育工作者的生活经历和观点。在参与者所经历的成功和挑战中,支持和指导网络都是关键。尽管参与者与同龄人有共同的课程和要求,但归属感并不是必然的。寻找具有相似背景的同伴、与教师建立支持性关系以及坚持不懈的努力都有助于参与者顺利完成大学学业。对音乐教师教育者的建议包括:从学生的第一年开始,以有针对性和策略性的方式与非全日制学生建立关系,提供更深入、更主动的沟通和咨询结构,并让教师了解可能有益于非全日制学生的校园资源。
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引用次数: 0
Kids These Days 现在的孩子
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241240541
Sean Robert Powell
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引用次数: 0
“Nobody Told Me”: First-Generation Music Educators’ Soundtracks to Navigating the Academy "没人告诉我第一代音乐教育工作者的学院导航背景音乐
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1177/10570837241238356
Stacey Garrepy, Cara Faith Bernard
First-generation college students (FGCSs) are the first in their families to receive a baccalaureate degree. As a result, they face multiple sociological, familial, and cultural challenges as they navigate their college and professional environments. The purpose of this study is to explore the cognitive soundtracks that FGCSs create to navigate the music academy, university culture, and their first few years of teaching. We conducted an Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis with five first-generation music educators who successfully completed a bachelor’s degree in music education. We present the findings as individual soundtracks curated under a playlist titled “Nobody Told Me,” representing participants’ collective lived experiences. Findings suggest that FGCSs struggle with access to material resources, navigating hidden curricula, familial and cultural pressures, and an overarching fear of failure. Based on these findings, we present recommendations for programmatic changes and mentorship for music education programs and schools of music to better support FGCSs.
第一代大学生(FGCSs)是家庭中第一个获得学士学位的人。因此,他们在大学和职业环境中面临着社会、家庭和文化方面的多重挑战。本研究的目的是探索全日制本科生在音乐学院、大学文化和最初几年的教学过程中创造的认知背景。我们对五位成功获得音乐教育学士学位的第一代音乐教育工作者进行了解释性现象学分析。我们将研究结果制作成一个名为 "没人告诉我 "的播放列表,代表参与者的集体生活经历。研究结果表明,非全日制音乐教师在获取物质资源、驾驭隐性课程、家庭和文化压力以及对失败的普遍恐惧等方面挣扎不已。基于这些研究结果,我们为音乐教育项目和音乐学校的项目改革和指导提出了建议,以更好地支持非裔美国人。
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Journal of Music Teacher Education
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