A novel quadrature rule is formed combining Lobatto six point transformed rule and Gauss-Legendre five point transformed rule each having precision nine. The mixed rule so formed is of precision eleven. Through asymptotic error estimation the novelty of the quadrature rule is justified. Some test integrals have been evaluated using the mixed rule and its constituents both in non-adaptive and adaptive modes. The results are found to be quite encouraging for the mixed rule which is in conformation with the theoretical prediction.
{"title":"A quadrature rule of Lobatto-Gaussian for numerical integration of analytic functions","authors":"Sanjit Kumar Mohanty, R. B. Dash","doi":"10.3934/naco.2021031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2021031","url":null,"abstract":"A novel quadrature rule is formed combining Lobatto six point transformed rule and Gauss-Legendre five point transformed rule each having precision nine. The mixed rule so formed is of precision eleven. Through asymptotic error estimation the novelty of the quadrature rule is justified. Some test integrals have been evaluated using the mixed rule and its constituents both in non-adaptive and adaptive modes. The results are found to be quite encouraging for the mixed rule which is in conformation with the theoretical prediction.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78230084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Waziri, K. Ahmed, A. Halilu, Aliyu Mohammed Awwal
By exploiting the idea employed in the spectral Dai-Yuan method by Xue et al. [IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst. 101 (12)2984-2990 (2018)] and the approach applied in the modified Hager-Zhang scheme for nonsmooth optimization [PLos ONE 11(10): e0164289 (2016)], we develop a Dai-Yuan type iterative scheme for convex constrained nonlinear monotone system. The scheme's algorithm is obtained by combining its search direction with the projection method [Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 355-369(1998)]. One of the new scheme's attribute is that it is derivative-free, which makes it ideal for solving non-smooth problems. Furthermore, we demonstrate the method's application in image de-blurring problems by comparing its performance with a recent effective method. By employing mild assumptions, global convergence of the scheme is determined and results of some numerical experiments show the method to be favorable compared to some recent iterative methods.
利用薛等人的谱代元法思想。参考文献[j] . system. 101(12)2984-2990(2018)]和用于非光滑优化的改进Hager-Zhang格式的方法[PLos ONE 11(10): e0164289(2016)],我们开发了凸约束非线性单调系统的Dai-Yuan型迭代格式。该方案的算法是将其搜索方向与投影法相结合得到的[Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 355-369(1998)]。新方案的一个特性是无导数,这使得它非常适合求解非光滑问题。此外,我们通过将该方法的性能与最近的有效方法进行比较,证明了该方法在图像去模糊问题中的应用。通过采用温和的假设,确定了该方法的全局收敛性,数值实验结果表明,该方法与目前的一些迭代方法相比具有较好的收敛性。
{"title":"Modified Dai-Yuan iterative scheme for Nonlinear Systems and its Application","authors":"M. Waziri, K. Ahmed, A. Halilu, Aliyu Mohammed Awwal","doi":"10.3934/naco.2021044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2021044","url":null,"abstract":"By exploiting the idea employed in the spectral Dai-Yuan method by Xue et al. [IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst. 101 (12)2984-2990 (2018)] and the approach applied in the modified Hager-Zhang scheme for nonsmooth optimization [PLos ONE 11(10): e0164289 (2016)], we develop a Dai-Yuan type iterative scheme for convex constrained nonlinear monotone system. The scheme's algorithm is obtained by combining its search direction with the projection method [Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 355-369(1998)]. One of the new scheme's attribute is that it is derivative-free, which makes it ideal for solving non-smooth problems. Furthermore, we demonstrate the method's application in image de-blurring problems by comparing its performance with a recent effective method. By employing mild assumptions, global convergence of the scheme is determined and results of some numerical experiments show the method to be favorable compared to some recent iterative methods.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74668339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Biometric characteristics have been used since antiquated decades, particularly in the detection of crimes and investigations. The rapid development in image processing made great progress in biometric features recognition that is used in all life directions, especially when these features recognition is constructed as a computer system. The target of this research is to set up a left foot biometric system by hybridization between image processing and artificial bee colony (ABC) for feature choice that is addressed within artificial image processing. The algorithm is new because of the rare availability of hybridization algorithms in the literature of footprint recognition with the artificial bee colony assessment. The suggested system is tested on a live-captured ninety colored footprint images that composed the visual database. Then the constructed database was classified into nine clusters and normalized to be used at the advanced stages. Features database is constructed from the visual database off-line. The system starts with a comparison operation between the foot-tip image features extracted on-line and the visual database features. The outcome from this process is either a reject or an acceptance message. The results of the proposed work reflect the accuracy and integrity of the output. That is affected by the perfect choice of features as well as the use of artificial bee colony and data clustering which decreased the complexity and later raised the recognition rate to 100%. Our outcomes show the precision of our proposed procedures over others' methods in the field of biometric acknowledgment.
{"title":"Individual biometrics pattern based artificial image analysis techniques","authors":"Israa Mohammed Khudher, Y. Ibrahim, S. A. Altamir","doi":"10.3934/NACO.2020056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/NACO.2020056","url":null,"abstract":"Biometric characteristics have been used since antiquated decades, particularly in the detection of crimes and investigations. The rapid development in image processing made great progress in biometric features recognition that is used in all life directions, especially when these features recognition is constructed as a computer system. The target of this research is to set up a left foot biometric system by hybridization between image processing and artificial bee colony (ABC) for feature choice that is addressed within artificial image processing. The algorithm is new because of the rare availability of hybridization algorithms in the literature of footprint recognition with the artificial bee colony assessment. The suggested system is tested on a live-captured ninety colored footprint images that composed the visual database. Then the constructed database was classified into nine clusters and normalized to be used at the advanced stages. Features database is constructed from the visual database off-line. The system starts with a comparison operation between the foot-tip image features extracted on-line and the visual database features. The outcome from this process is either a reject or an acceptance message. The results of the proposed work reflect the accuracy and integrity of the output. That is affected by the perfect choice of features as well as the use of artificial bee colony and data clustering which decreased the complexity and later raised the recognition rate to 100%. Our outcomes show the precision of our proposed procedures over others' methods in the field of biometric acknowledgment.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74670885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Rentsen, N. Tungalag, J. Enkhbayar, O. Battogtokh, L. Enkhtuvshin
The paper deals with an application of survival theory in mineral processing industry. We consider the problem of maximizing copper recovery and determine the best operating conditions based on survival theory. The survival of the system reduces to a problem of maximizing a radius of a sphere inscribed into a polyhedral set defined by the linear regression equations for a flotation process. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, we present a case study for the rougher flotation process of copper-molybdenum ores performed at the Erdenet Mining Corporation(Mongolia).
{"title":"Application of survival theory in Mining industry","authors":"E. Rentsen, N. Tungalag, J. Enkhbayar, O. Battogtokh, L. Enkhtuvshin","doi":"10.3934/naco.2020036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2020036","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with an application of survival theory in mineral processing industry. We consider the problem of maximizing copper recovery and determine the best operating conditions based on survival theory. The survival of the system reduces to a problem of maximizing a radius of a sphere inscribed into a polyhedral set defined by the linear regression equations for a flotation process. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, we present a case study for the rougher flotation process of copper-molybdenum ores performed at the Erdenet Mining Corporation(Mongolia).","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73147731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we propose a method for solving the twin bounded support vector machine (TBSVM) for the binary classification. To do so, we use the augmented Lagrangian (AL) optimization method and smoothing technique, to obtain new unconstrained smooth minimization problems for TBSVM classifiers. At first, the augmented Lagrangian method is recruited to convert TBSVM into unconstrained minimization programming problems called as AL-TBSVM. We attempt to solve the primal programming problems of AL-TBSVM by converting them into smooth unconstrained minimization problems. Then, the smooth reformulations of AL-TBSVM, which we called AL-STBSVM, are solved by the well-known Newton's algorithm. Finally, experimental results on artificial and several University of California Irvine (UCI) benchmark data sets are provided along with the statistical analysis to show the superior performance of our method in terms of classification accuracy and learning speed.
{"title":"Smooth augmented lagrangian method for twin bounded support vector machine","authors":"F. Bazikar, S. Ketabchi, H. Moosaei","doi":"10.3934/naco.2021027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2021027","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a method for solving the twin bounded support vector machine (TBSVM) for the binary classification. To do so, we use the augmented Lagrangian (AL) optimization method and smoothing technique, to obtain new unconstrained smooth minimization problems for TBSVM classifiers. At first, the augmented Lagrangian method is recruited to convert TBSVM into unconstrained minimization programming problems called as AL-TBSVM. We attempt to solve the primal programming problems of AL-TBSVM by converting them into smooth unconstrained minimization problems. Then, the smooth reformulations of AL-TBSVM, which we called AL-STBSVM, are solved by the well-known Newton's algorithm. Finally, experimental results on artificial and several University of California Irvine (UCI) benchmark data sets are provided along with the statistical analysis to show the superior performance of our method in terms of classification accuracy and learning speed.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73712819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Many kinds of practical problems can be formulated as nonlinear complementarity problems. In this paper, an inexact alternating direction method of multipliers for the solution of a kind of nonlinear complementarity problems is proposed. The convergence analysis of the method is given. Numerical results confirm the theoretical analysis, and show that the proposed method can be more efficient and faster than the modulus-based Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel and Successive Overrelaxation method when the dimension of the problem being solved is large.
{"title":"An inexact alternating direction method of multipliers for a kind of nonlinear complementarity problems","authors":"Jiewen He, Chi Lei, Chenyang Shi, Seakweng Vong","doi":"10.3934/naco.2020030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2020030","url":null,"abstract":"Many kinds of practical problems can be formulated as nonlinear complementarity problems. In this paper, an inexact alternating direction method of multipliers for the solution of a kind of nonlinear complementarity problems is proposed. The convergence analysis of the method is given. Numerical results confirm the theoretical analysis, and show that the proposed method can be more efficient and faster than the modulus-based Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel and Successive Overrelaxation method when the dimension of the problem being solved is large.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84801667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, a new concept of generalized convexity is introduced for not necessarily differentiable vector optimization problems with begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable functions. Namely, for an begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector-valued function, the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity is defined as a generalization of the begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity notion and the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} -invexity. Further, the sufficiency of the so-called begin{document}$ E $end{document} -Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions are established for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector optimization problems with both inequality and equality constraints under begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity hypotheses. Furthermore, the so-called vector begin{document}$ E $end{document} -dual problem in the sense of Mond-Weir is defined for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable multiobjective programming problem and several begin{document}$ E $end{document} -duality theorems are derived also under appropriate begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity assumptions.
In this paper, a new concept of generalized convexity is introduced for not necessarily differentiable vector optimization problems with begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable functions. Namely, for an begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector-valued function, the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity is defined as a generalization of the begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity notion and the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} -invexity. Further, the sufficiency of the so-called begin{document}$ E $end{document} -Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions are established for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector optimization problems with both inequality and equality constraints under begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity hypotheses. Furthermore, the so-called vector begin{document}$ E $end{document} -dual problem in the sense of Mond-Weir is defined for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable multiobjective programming problem and several begin{document}$ E $end{document} -duality theorems are derived also under appropriate begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity assumptions.
{"title":"$ V $-$ E $-invexity in $ E $-differentiable multiobjective programming","authors":"Najeeb Abdulaleem","doi":"10.3934/NACO.2021014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/NACO.2021014","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new concept of generalized convexity is introduced for not necessarily differentiable vector optimization problems with begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable functions. Namely, for an begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector-valued function, the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity is defined as a generalization of the begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity notion and the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} -invexity. Further, the sufficiency of the so-called begin{document}$ E $end{document} -Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions are established for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector optimization problems with both inequality and equality constraints under begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity hypotheses. Furthermore, the so-called vector begin{document}$ E $end{document} -dual problem in the sense of Mond-Weir is defined for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable multiobjective programming problem and several begin{document}$ E $end{document} -duality theorems are derived also under appropriate begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity assumptions.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82092705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There are a limited number of user-friendly, publicly available optimal control software packages that are designed to accommodate problems with delays. GPOPS-Ⅱ is a well developed MATLAB based optimal control code that was not originally designed to accommodate problems with delays. The use of GPOPS-Ⅱ on optimal control problems with delays is examined for the first time. The use of various formulations of delayed optimal control problems is also discussed. It is seen that GPOPS-Ⅱ finds a suboptimal solution when used as a direct transcription delayed optimal control problem solver but that it is often able to produce a good solution of the optimal control problem when used as a delayed boundary value solver of the necessary conditions.
{"title":"Examination of solving optimal control problems with delays using GPOPS-Ⅱ","authors":"J. Betts, S. Campbell, Claire Digirolamo","doi":"10.3934/naco.2020026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2020026","url":null,"abstract":"There are a limited number of user-friendly, publicly available optimal control software packages that are designed to accommodate problems with delays. GPOPS-Ⅱ is a well developed MATLAB based optimal control code that was not originally designed to accommodate problems with delays. The use of GPOPS-Ⅱ on optimal control problems with delays is examined for the first time. The use of various formulations of delayed optimal control problems is also discussed. It is seen that GPOPS-Ⅱ finds a suboptimal solution when used as a direct transcription delayed optimal control problem solver but that it is often able to produce a good solution of the optimal control problem when used as a delayed boundary value solver of the necessary conditions.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81564254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this work a novel mesh adaptation technique is proposed to approximate discontinuous or boundary layer solution of partial differential equations. We introduce new estimator and monitor function to detect solution region containing discontinuity and layered region. Subsequently, this information is utilized along with equi-distribution principle to adapt the mesh locally. Numerical tests for numerous scalar problems are presented. These results clearly demonstrate the robustness of this method and non-oscillatory nature of the computed solutions.
{"title":"A mesh adaptation algorithm using new monitor and estimator function for discontinuous and layered solution","authors":"Prabhat Mishra, Vikas Gupta, R. Dubey","doi":"10.3934/naco.2021029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2021029","url":null,"abstract":"In this work a novel mesh adaptation technique is proposed to approximate discontinuous or boundary layer solution of partial differential equations. We introduce new estimator and monitor function to detect solution region containing discontinuity and layered region. Subsequently, this information is utilized along with equi-distribution principle to adapt the mesh locally. Numerical tests for numerous scalar problems are presented. These results clearly demonstrate the robustness of this method and non-oscillatory nature of the computed solutions.","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86425817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we suggest and analyze an iterative scheme for finding the triple-hierarchical problem in a real Hilbert space. We also consider the strong convergence for the proposed method under some assumptions. Our results extend ones of Ceng et. al (2011) [2], Yao et. al (2011) [24].
本文提出并分析了在实数Hilbert空间中求解三层次问题的一种迭代格式。在一些假设条件下,我们还考虑了所提方法的强收敛性。我们的结果扩展了Ceng et. al (2011) [2], Yao et. al(2011)[24]。
{"title":"Triple-hierarchical problems with variational inequality","authors":"Thanyarat Jitpeera, Tamaki Tanaka, P. Kumam","doi":"10.3934/naco.2021038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/naco.2021038","url":null,"abstract":"<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this paper, we suggest and analyze an iterative scheme for finding the triple-hierarchical problem in a real Hilbert space. We also consider the strong convergence for the proposed method under some assumptions. Our results extend ones of Ceng et. al (2011) [<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b2\">2</xref>], Yao et. al (2011) [<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b24\">24</xref>].</p>","PeriodicalId":44957,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88718690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}