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A quadrature rule of Lobatto-Gaussian for numerical integration of analytic functions 解析函数数值积分的Lobatto-Gaussian求积分规则
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2021031
Sanjit Kumar Mohanty, R. B. Dash
A novel quadrature rule is formed combining Lobatto six point transformed rule and Gauss-Legendre five point transformed rule each having precision nine. The mixed rule so formed is of precision eleven. Through asymptotic error estimation the novelty of the quadrature rule is justified. Some test integrals have been evaluated using the mixed rule and its constituents both in non-adaptive and adaptive modes. The results are found to be quite encouraging for the mixed rule which is in conformation with the theoretical prediction.
结合Lobatto六点变换规则和gaas - legendre五点变换规则,形成了一种精度均为9的正交规则。这样形成的混合规则精度为11。通过渐近误差估计,证明了正交规则的新颖性。在非自适应和自适应模式下,利用混合规则及其组成部分对一些测试积分进行了求值。结果表明,混合规律与理论预测一致,令人鼓舞。
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引用次数: 2
Modified Dai-Yuan iterative scheme for Nonlinear Systems and its Application 非线性系统的改进Dai-Yuan迭代格式及其应用
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2021044
M. Waziri, K. Ahmed, A. Halilu, Aliyu Mohammed Awwal
By exploiting the idea employed in the spectral Dai-Yuan method by Xue et al. [IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst. 101 (12)2984-2990 (2018)] and the approach applied in the modified Hager-Zhang scheme for nonsmooth optimization [PLos ONE 11(10): e0164289 (2016)], we develop a Dai-Yuan type iterative scheme for convex constrained nonlinear monotone system. The scheme's algorithm is obtained by combining its search direction with the projection method [Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 355-369(1998)]. One of the new scheme's attribute is that it is derivative-free, which makes it ideal for solving non-smooth problems. Furthermore, we demonstrate the method's application in image de-blurring problems by comparing its performance with a recent effective method. By employing mild assumptions, global convergence of the scheme is determined and results of some numerical experiments show the method to be favorable compared to some recent iterative methods.
利用薛等人的谱代元法思想。参考文献[j] . system. 101(12)2984-2990(2018)]和用于非光滑优化的改进Hager-Zhang格式的方法[PLos ONE 11(10): e0164289(2016)],我们开发了凸约束非线性单调系统的Dai-Yuan型迭代格式。该方案的算法是将其搜索方向与投影法相结合得到的[Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 355-369(1998)]。新方案的一个特性是无导数,这使得它非常适合求解非光滑问题。此外,我们通过将该方法的性能与最近的有效方法进行比较,证明了该方法在图像去模糊问题中的应用。通过采用温和的假设,确定了该方法的全局收敛性,数值实验结果表明,该方法与目前的一些迭代方法相比具有较好的收敛性。
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引用次数: 10
Individual biometrics pattern based artificial image analysis techniques 基于个体生物特征模式的人工图像分析技术
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/NACO.2020056
Israa Mohammed Khudher, Y. Ibrahim, S. A. Altamir
Biometric characteristics have been used since antiquated decades, particularly in the detection of crimes and investigations. The rapid development in image processing made great progress in biometric features recognition that is used in all life directions, especially when these features recognition is constructed as a computer system. The target of this research is to set up a left foot biometric system by hybridization between image processing and artificial bee colony (ABC) for feature choice that is addressed within artificial image processing. The algorithm is new because of the rare availability of hybridization algorithms in the literature of footprint recognition with the artificial bee colony assessment. The suggested system is tested on a live-captured ninety colored footprint images that composed the visual database. Then the constructed database was classified into nine clusters and normalized to be used at the advanced stages. Features database is constructed from the visual database off-line. The system starts with a comparison operation between the foot-tip image features extracted on-line and the visual database features. The outcome from this process is either a reject or an acceptance message. The results of the proposed work reflect the accuracy and integrity of the output. That is affected by the perfect choice of features as well as the use of artificial bee colony and data clustering which decreased the complexity and later raised the recognition rate to 100%. Our outcomes show the precision of our proposed procedures over others' methods in the field of biometric acknowledgment.
生物特征已经使用了几十年,特别是在犯罪的侦查和调查。随着图像处理技术的飞速发展,生物特征识别技术取得了长足的进步,其应用于生活的各个方面,尤其是将生物特征识别构建为计算机系统。本研究的目标是将图像处理与人工蜂群(ABC)相结合,建立一个左脚生物识别系统,以解决人工图像处理中特征选择的问题。该算法是新的,因为杂交算法在足迹识别与人工蜂群评估的文献中很少可用。建议的系统在实时捕获的90个彩色足迹图像上进行了测试,这些图像组成了视觉数据库。然后将构建的数据库划分为9个集群,并进行归一化,以供后期使用。特征库是由可视化数据库离线构建而成的。首先,将在线提取的脚尖图像特征与视觉数据库特征进行对比。这个过程的结果要么是拒绝消息,要么是接受消息。提出的工作结果反映了输出的准确性和完整性。这主要得益于对特征的完美选择,以及人工蜂群和数据聚类的使用,降低了复杂性,后来将识别率提高到100%。我们的研究结果表明,在生物识别领域,我们提出的程序比其他方法更精确。
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引用次数: 1
Application of survival theory in Mining industry 生存理论在矿业中的应用
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2020036
E. Rentsen, N. Tungalag, J. Enkhbayar, O. Battogtokh, L. Enkhtuvshin
The paper deals with an application of survival theory in mineral processing industry. We consider the problem of maximizing copper recovery and determine the best operating conditions based on survival theory. The survival of the system reduces to a problem of maximizing a radius of a sphere inscribed into a polyhedral set defined by the linear regression equations for a flotation process. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, we present a case study for the rougher flotation process of copper-molybdenum ores performed at the Erdenet Mining Corporation(Mongolia).
本文论述了生存理论在选矿工业中的应用。考虑铜回收率最大化问题,根据生存理论确定最佳操作条件。该系统的生存问题简化为一个由浮选过程线性回归方程定义的多面体集合内球面半径最大化的问题。为了证明所提出的方法的有效性,我们提出了一个在额尔登特矿业公司(蒙古)进行的铜钼矿石粗浮选过程的案例研究。
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引用次数: 5
Smooth augmented lagrangian method for twin bounded support vector machine 双有界支持向量机的光滑增广拉格朗日方法
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2021027
F. Bazikar, S. Ketabchi, H. Moosaei
In this paper, we propose a method for solving the twin bounded support vector machine (TBSVM) for the binary classification. To do so, we use the augmented Lagrangian (AL) optimization method and smoothing technique, to obtain new unconstrained smooth minimization problems for TBSVM classifiers. At first, the augmented Lagrangian method is recruited to convert TBSVM into unconstrained minimization programming problems called as AL-TBSVM. We attempt to solve the primal programming problems of AL-TBSVM by converting them into smooth unconstrained minimization problems. Then, the smooth reformulations of AL-TBSVM, which we called AL-STBSVM, are solved by the well-known Newton's algorithm. Finally, experimental results on artificial and several University of California Irvine (UCI) benchmark data sets are provided along with the statistical analysis to show the superior performance of our method in terms of classification accuracy and learning speed.
本文提出了一种求解二元分类的双有界支持向量机(TBSVM)的方法。为此,我们使用增广拉格朗日(AL)优化方法和平滑技术,为TBSVM分类器获得新的无约束光滑最小化问题。首先利用增广拉格朗日方法将TBSVM转化为无约束最小化规划问题(AL-TBSVM)。我们试图通过将AL-TBSVM的原始规划问题转化为光滑无约束最小化问题来解决它们。然后,用牛顿算法求解AL-TBSVM的光滑重构,我们称之为AL-STBSVM。最后给出了在人工和多个UCI基准数据集上的实验结果,并进行了统计分析,证明了我们的方法在分类精度和学习速度方面具有优越的性能。
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引用次数: 1
An inexact alternating direction method of multipliers for a kind of nonlinear complementarity problems 一类非线性互补问题的乘法器的不精确交替方向法
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2020030
Jiewen He, Chi Lei, Chenyang Shi, Seakweng Vong
Many kinds of practical problems can be formulated as nonlinear complementarity problems. In this paper, an inexact alternating direction method of multipliers for the solution of a kind of nonlinear complementarity problems is proposed. The convergence analysis of the method is given. Numerical results confirm the theoretical analysis, and show that the proposed method can be more efficient and faster than the modulus-based Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel and Successive Overrelaxation method when the dimension of the problem being solved is large.
许多实际问题都可以表述为非线性互补问题。本文提出了求解一类非线性互补问题的乘法器不精确交替方向法。给出了该方法的收敛性分析。数值结果证实了理论分析,并表明当待解问题的维数较大时,该方法比基于模的Jacobi法、Gauss-Seidel法和逐次过松弛法更有效、更快。
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引用次数: 6
$ V $-$ E $-invexity in $ E $-differentiable multiobjective programming $ E $-可微多目标规划中的$ V $-$ E $-幂幂性
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/NACO.2021014
Najeeb Abdulaleem
In this paper, a new concept of generalized convexity is introduced for not necessarily differentiable vector optimization problems with begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable functions. Namely, for an begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector-valued function, the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity is defined as a generalization of the begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity notion and the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} -invexity. Further, the sufficiency of the so-called begin{document}$ E $end{document} -Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions are established for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector optimization problems with both inequality and equality constraints under begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity hypotheses. Furthermore, the so-called vector begin{document}$ E $end{document} -dual problem in the sense of Mond-Weir is defined for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable multiobjective programming problem and several begin{document}$ E $end{document} -duality theorems are derived also under appropriate begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity assumptions.
In this paper, a new concept of generalized convexity is introduced for not necessarily differentiable vector optimization problems with begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable functions. Namely, for an begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector-valued function, the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity is defined as a generalization of the begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity notion and the concept of begin{document}$ V $end{document} -invexity. Further, the sufficiency of the so-called begin{document}$ E $end{document} -Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions are established for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable vector optimization problems with both inequality and equality constraints under begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity hypotheses. Furthermore, the so-called vector begin{document}$ E $end{document} -dual problem in the sense of Mond-Weir is defined for the considered begin{document}$ E $end{document} -differentiable multiobjective programming problem and several begin{document}$ E $end{document} -duality theorems are derived also under appropriate begin{document}$ V $end{document} - begin{document}$ E $end{document} -invexity assumptions.
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引用次数: 5
Examination of solving optimal control problems with delays using GPOPS-Ⅱ 用GPOPS-Ⅱ求解时滞最优控制问题的检验
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2020026
J. Betts, S. Campbell, Claire Digirolamo
There are a limited number of user-friendly, publicly available optimal control software packages that are designed to accommodate problems with delays. GPOPS-Ⅱ is a well developed MATLAB based optimal control code that was not originally designed to accommodate problems with delays. The use of GPOPS-Ⅱ on optimal control problems with delays is examined for the first time. The use of various formulations of delayed optimal control problems is also discussed. It is seen that GPOPS-Ⅱ finds a suboptimal solution when used as a direct transcription delayed optimal control problem solver but that it is often able to produce a good solution of the optimal control problem when used as a delayed boundary value solver of the necessary conditions.
有数量有限的用户友好的,公开可用的最优控制软件包,旨在解决延误问题。GPOPS-Ⅱ是一个开发良好的基于MATLAB的最优控制代码,最初并不是为了适应延迟问题而设计的。本文首次研究了GPOPS-Ⅱ在时滞最优控制问题上的应用。讨论了延迟最优控制问题的各种公式的应用。可以看出,GPOPS-Ⅱ在用作直接转录延迟最优控制问题求解器时,可以找到次优解,但在用作必要条件的延迟边值求解器时,通常能够产生较好的最优控制问题解。
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引用次数: 4
A mesh adaptation algorithm using new monitor and estimator function for discontinuous and layered solution 一种基于监测和估计函数的网格自适应算法
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2021029
Prabhat Mishra, Vikas Gupta, R. Dubey
In this work a novel mesh adaptation technique is proposed to approximate discontinuous or boundary layer solution of partial differential equations. We introduce new estimator and monitor function to detect solution region containing discontinuity and layered region. Subsequently, this information is utilized along with equi-distribution principle to adapt the mesh locally. Numerical tests for numerous scalar problems are presented. These results clearly demonstrate the robustness of this method and non-oscillatory nature of the computed solutions.
本文提出了一种新的网格自适应技术来逼近偏微分方程的不连续或边界层解。我们引入了新的估计器和监测函数来检测包含不连续和层状区域的解域。然后,利用这些信息,结合等分布原理对网格进行局部调整。给出了许多标量问题的数值测试。这些结果清楚地证明了该方法的鲁棒性和计算解的非振荡性质。
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引用次数: 0
Triple-hierarchical problems with variational inequality 具有变分不等式的三层次问题
IF 1.3 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/naco.2021038
Thanyarat Jitpeera, Tamaki Tanaka, P. Kumam

In this paper, we suggest and analyze an iterative scheme for finding the triple-hierarchical problem in a real Hilbert space. We also consider the strong convergence for the proposed method under some assumptions. Our results extend ones of Ceng et. al (2011) [2], Yao et. al (2011) [24].

本文提出并分析了在实数Hilbert空间中求解三层次问题的一种迭代格式。在一些假设条件下,我们还考虑了所提方法的强收敛性。我们的结果扩展了Ceng et. al (2011) [2], Yao et. al(2011)[24]。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Numerical Algebra Control and Optimization
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