首页 > 最新文献

Infection Disease & Health最新文献

英文 中文
Pediatric ECMO and infection risk: A retrospective study on surgical site and bloodstream infections 儿科ECMO与感染风险:手术部位和血流感染的回顾性研究。
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.002
Samiyah Althagafi , Mashael Alenzi , Mohammed Alsuhaibani , Afnan Almalki , Fahad Alrawaf , Raghad Alhuthil , Reem Albeheri , Hibah Alruwaisan , Ohoud Alyabes , Sami Al-Hajjar

Introduction

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is associated with severe complications, such as surgical site infections (SSI) and bloodstream infections (BSI). This study investigated the incidence, risk factors, common pathogens, and mortality rates of SSI and BSI in pediatric ECMO patients.

Methods

This retrospective cohort study included patients aged ≤14 years who received ECMO from (January 2012–December 2022) at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh.

Results

The analysis of 163 ECMO episodes revealed that 51.5 % were males with a median age of 4 months [IQR: 0.8–24]. BSI occurred in 8 (4.9 %) cases (incidence: 6.8 cases per 1000 ECMO days), with pathogens including Coagulase-negative staphylococcus (25.0 %), Escherichia coli (25.0 %), and Candida species (25.0 %). SSI occurred in 31 (19.0 %) cases (incidence: 26.5 cases per 1000 ECMO days), with primary pathogens including Coagulase-negative staphylococcus (40.0 %) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (25.0 %). Composite infections (SSI and/or BSI) occurred in 36 (22.1 %) cases with a median of 5 ECMO days [IQR: 4–10]. In univariable analysis, composite infections were significantly associated with longer ICU stays, with a median of 35 days in infected patients compared to 25 days in those without infection (P = 0.032). Yet, prophylactic antimicrobials did not significantly reduce infection risk (P = 0.265). The in-hospital mortality was 49.1 % (80/163).

Conclusions

The incidence of SSI and BSI in this cohort was influenced by prolonged ICU stay. However, a larger cohort is recommended to support our findings. Clinicians managing ECMO patients should prioritize infection prevention strategies and remain vigilant for early-onset infections to ensure effective clinical management.
体外膜氧合(ECMO)与严重并发症相关,如手术部位感染(SSI)和血流感染(BSI)。本研究探讨了儿童ECMO患者SSI和BSI的发生率、危险因素、常见病原体和死亡率。方法:本回顾性队列研究纳入了2012年1月至2022年12月在利雅得费萨尔国王专科医院和研究中心接受ECMO治疗的年龄≤14岁的患者。结果:分析163例ECMO发作,51.5%为男性,中位年龄为4个月[IQR: 0.8 ~ 24]。BSI发生8例(4.9%)(发生率:每1000 ECMO天6.8例),病原体包括凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(25.0%)、大肠杆菌(25.0%)和念珠菌(25.0%)。SSI发生31例(19.0%)(发病率:26.5例/ 1000 ECMO天),原发病原体包括凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(40.0%)和肺炎克雷伯菌(25.0%)。复合感染(SSI和/或BSI)发生在36例(22.1%)病例中位数为5 ECMO天[IQR: 4-10]。在单变量分析中,复合感染与ICU住院时间延长显著相关,感染患者的中位天数为35天,而未感染患者的中位天数为25天(P = 0.032)。然而,预防性抗菌药物并没有显著降低感染风险(P = 0.265)。住院死亡率为49.1%(80/163)。结论:该队列中SSI和BSI的发生率受ICU住院时间延长的影响。然而,需要一个更大的队列来支持我们的发现。临床医生管理ECMO患者应优先考虑感染预防策略,并对早发性感染保持警惕,以确保有效的临床管理。
{"title":"Pediatric ECMO and infection risk: A retrospective study on surgical site and bloodstream infections","authors":"Samiyah Althagafi ,&nbsp;Mashael Alenzi ,&nbsp;Mohammed Alsuhaibani ,&nbsp;Afnan Almalki ,&nbsp;Fahad Alrawaf ,&nbsp;Raghad Alhuthil ,&nbsp;Reem Albeheri ,&nbsp;Hibah Alruwaisan ,&nbsp;Ohoud Alyabes ,&nbsp;Sami Al-Hajjar","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is associated with severe complications, such as surgical site infections (SSI) and bloodstream infections (BSI). This study investigated the incidence, risk factors, common pathogens, and mortality rates of SSI and BSI in pediatric ECMO patients.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This retrospective cohort study included patients aged ≤14 years who received ECMO from (January 2012–December 2022) at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The analysis of 163 ECMO episodes revealed that 51.5 % were males with a median age of 4 months [IQR: 0.8–24]. BSI occurred in 8 (4.9 %) cases (incidence: 6.8 cases per 1000 ECMO days), with pathogens including <em>Coagulase-negative staphylococcus</em> (25.0 %), <em>Escherichia coli</em> (25.0 %), and <em>Candida species</em> (25.0 %). SSI occurred in 31 (19.0 %) cases (incidence: 26.5 cases per 1000 ECMO days), with primary pathogens including <em>Coagulase-negative staphylococcus</em> (40.0 %) and <em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em> (25.0 %). Composite infections (SSI and/or BSI) occurred in 36 (22.1 %) cases with a median of 5 ECMO days [IQR: 4–10]. In univariable analysis, composite infections were significantly associated with longer ICU stays, with a median of 35 days in infected patients compared to 25 days in those without infection (<em>P</em> = 0.032). Yet, prophylactic antimicrobials did not significantly reduce infection risk (<em>P</em> = 0.265). The in-hospital mortality was 49.1 % (80/163).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The incidence of SSI and BSI in this cohort was influenced by prolonged ICU stay. However, a larger cohort is recommended to support our findings. Clinicians managing ECMO patients should prioritize infection prevention strategies and remain vigilant for early-onset infections to ensure effective clinical management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"31 2","pages":"Article 100395"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145484441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Central Venous Access Device Performance in Patients with Haematological Cancers at Four Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre Organisations: Multi-site Cohort Study 中心静脉通路装置在四个维多利亚综合癌症中心组织的血液学癌症患者中的表现:多地点队列研究
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.019
Dr Kerrie Curtis , Associate Professor Karla Gough , Professor Samantha Keogh , Professor Meinir Krishnasamy
{"title":"Central Venous Access Device Performance in Patients with Haematological Cancers at Four Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre Organisations: Multi-site Cohort Study","authors":"Dr Kerrie Curtis ,&nbsp;Associate Professor Karla Gough ,&nbsp;Professor Samantha Keogh ,&nbsp;Professor Meinir Krishnasamy","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S5"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surveillance of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections at an Australian public tertiary hospital 澳大利亚一家公立三级医院导尿管相关尿路感染的监测
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.046
Mrs Karen Hubbard , Ms Vivian Leung , Associate Professor Caroline Marshall
{"title":"Surveillance of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections at an Australian public tertiary hospital","authors":"Mrs Karen Hubbard ,&nbsp;Ms Vivian Leung ,&nbsp;Associate Professor Caroline Marshall","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.046","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.046","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145463117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cleaning up the facts: Healthcare perspectives on infection prevention 澄清事实:从卫生保健角度预防感染
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.067
Dr Isabella Centeleghe , Dr Philip Norville , Professor Jean-Yves Maillard , Dr Louise Hughes
{"title":"Cleaning up the facts: Healthcare perspectives on infection prevention","authors":"Dr Isabella Centeleghe ,&nbsp;Dr Philip Norville ,&nbsp;Professor Jean-Yves Maillard ,&nbsp;Dr Louise Hughes","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.067","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Pages S18-S19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145468653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
One Program, Many Sites: Coordinating Infection Control Across a Multicampus Health Service 一个项目,多个站点:跨多校区卫生服务协调感染控制
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.041
Mrs Sue Flockhart , Mrs Karlee Podgorska , Mrs Helen Kennedy , Mrs Christina Morvell
{"title":"One Program, Many Sites: Coordinating Infection Control Across a Multicampus Health Service","authors":"Mrs Sue Flockhart ,&nbsp;Mrs Karlee Podgorska ,&nbsp;Mrs Helen Kennedy ,&nbsp;Mrs Christina Morvell","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.041","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automated Immunisation Assessments: Data Quality before and after automation 自动化免疫评估:自动化前后的数据质量
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.103
Mr Philip Rawson-Harris , Katherine Berry , Adithi Ramachandra , Matt Hacket , Kirsty Sim , Fiona Holzer , Sue Mclellan , Pauline Bass , Dr Andrew Stewardson
{"title":"Automated Immunisation Assessments: Data Quality before and after automation","authors":"Mr Philip Rawson-Harris ,&nbsp;Katherine Berry ,&nbsp;Adithi Ramachandra ,&nbsp;Matt Hacket ,&nbsp;Kirsty Sim ,&nbsp;Fiona Holzer ,&nbsp;Sue Mclellan ,&nbsp;Pauline Bass ,&nbsp;Dr Andrew Stewardson","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.103","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Pages S28-S29"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Midstream Momentum: Influencing Practice and Outcomes through Cleaner Theatres. 中游动力:通过清洁剧院影响实践和结果。
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.090
Ms Michelle Bolte , Ms Kymberly Watkins
{"title":"Midstream Momentum: Influencing Practice and Outcomes through Cleaner Theatres.","authors":"Ms Michelle Bolte ,&nbsp;Ms Kymberly Watkins","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.090","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.090","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S25"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hand Hygiene in Queensland: Addressing Barriers Through Statewide Coordination 昆士兰的手卫生:通过全州协调解决障碍
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.037
Mrs Ivy Oblenda-Gabatan , Corinne Miles , Michelle Doidge , Belinda Henderson
{"title":"Hand Hygiene in Queensland: Addressing Barriers Through Statewide Coordination","authors":"Mrs Ivy Oblenda-Gabatan ,&nbsp;Corinne Miles ,&nbsp;Michelle Doidge ,&nbsp;Belinda Henderson","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.037","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pacific Infection Prevention and Control Staffing: A longitudinal cross-sectional study 太平洋感染预防和控制人员:一项纵向横断面研究
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.052
Mrs Margaret Leong , Mr Lalomilo Varea , Mrs Melanie Wratten , Dr Peta-Anne Zimmerman , Dr Matt Mason
{"title":"Pacific Infection Prevention and Control Staffing: A longitudinal cross-sectional study","authors":"Mrs Margaret Leong ,&nbsp;Mr Lalomilo Varea ,&nbsp;Mrs Melanie Wratten ,&nbsp;Dr Peta-Anne Zimmerman ,&nbsp;Dr Matt Mason","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.052","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing time spent on healthcare associated infection surveillance using a digital dashboard: A multisite, quality improvement initiative 使用数字仪表板减少花费在医疗保健相关感染监测上的时间:一个多站点的质量改进计划
IF 2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.088
Mrs Magdalena Di Giacomo
{"title":"Reducing time spent on healthcare associated infection surveillance using a digital dashboard: A multisite, quality improvement initiative","authors":"Mrs Magdalena Di Giacomo","doi":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.088","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.idh.2025.10.088","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45006,"journal":{"name":"Infection Disease & Health","volume":"30 ","pages":"Page S24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145468621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Infection Disease & Health
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1