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Systems for electronic documentation and sharing of advance care planning preferences: a scoping review. 电子记录和共享预先护理规划偏好的系统:范围界定综述。
IF 0.9 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2024-04-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2024.2339106
Hüsna Sarıca Çevik, Catharina Muente, Felix Muehlensiepen, Jacqueline Birtwistle, Alexander Pachanov, Dawid Pieper, Matthew J Allsop

Digital approaches to support advance care planning (ACP) documentation and sharing are increasingly being used, with a lack of research to characterise their design, content, and use. This study aimed to characterise how digital approaches are being used to support ACP documentation and sharing internationally. A scoping review was performed in accordance with the JBI (formerly Joanna Briggs Institute) guidelines and the PRISMA 2020 checklist, prospectively registered on Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/xnrg3). MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, ACM Digital, IEEE Xplore and CINAHL were searched in February 2023. Only publications in English, published from 2008 onwards were considered. Eligibility criteria included a focus on ACP and electronic systems. Out of 2,393 records, 34 reports were included, predominantly from the USA (76.5%). ACP documentation is typically stored in electronic health records (EHRs) (67.6%), with a third (32.4%) enabling limited patient access. Non-standard approaches (n = 15;44.1%) were the commonest study design of included reports, with outcome measures focusing on the influence of systems on the documentation (i.e. creation, quantity, quality, frequency or timing) of ACP information (n = 23;67.6%). Digital approaches to support ACP are being implemented and researched internationally with an evidence base dominated by non-standard study designs. Future research is needed to extend outcome measurement to consider aspects of care quality and explore whether the content of existing systems aligns with aspects of care that are valued by patients.

支持预先护理规划(ACP)文档编制和共享的数字化方法越来越多地被使用,但缺乏对其设计、内容和使用特点的研究。本研究旨在了解国际上是如何使用数字化方法来支持 ACP 文件编制和共享的。根据 JBI(前乔安娜-布里格斯研究所)指南和 PRISMA 2020 核对表进行了范围界定审查,并在开放科学框架 (https://osf.io/xnrg3) 上进行了前瞻性注册。2023 年 2 月,对 MEDLINE、EMBASE、PsycINFO、ACM Digital、IEEE Xplore 和 CINAHL 进行了检索。只考虑 2008 年以后发表的英文出版物。资格标准包括关注 ACP 和电子系统。在 2,393 条记录中,共收录了 34 份报告,主要来自美国(76.5%)。ACP 文档通常存储在电子健康记录 (EHR) 中(67.6%),其中三分之一(32.4%)的文档允许患者有限访问。非标准方法(n = 15;44.1%)是所收录报告中最常见的研究设计,其结果测量侧重于系统对 ACP 信息记录(即创建、数量、质量、频率或时间)的影响(n = 23;67.6%)。国际上正在实施和研究支持 ACP 的数字化方法,其证据基础以非标准研究设计为主。未来的研究需要扩大结果测量的范围,以考虑护理质量的各个方面,并探索现有系统的内容是否与患者重视的护理方面相一致。
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引用次数: 0
Palliative sedation in the treatment of existential suffering in end-of-life patients: protocol for an integrative review 姑息镇静治疗临终病人的生存痛苦:综合审查方案
IF 1.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2300544
Geovanna Maria Isidoro, Eliza Mara das Chagas Paiva, Fábio de Souza Terra, Ana Cláudia Mesquita Garcia
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引用次数: 0
What types of clinical interventions do pharmacists carry out in hospitals for patients receiving palliative care? 药剂师在医院中对接受姑息关怀的患者进行哪些类型的临床干预?
IF 1.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-12-09 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2286417
L. Cavalcante-Santos, A. M. de Oliveira, Emília Vitória da Silva, J. P. V. Rodrigues, Leonardo Régis Leira Pereira, F. Varallo
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating provision of psychological assessment and support in palliative care: A national survey of hospices in England 评估姑息关怀中心理评估和支持的提供情况:英格兰临终关怀机构全国调查
IF 1.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2286418
Carole A. Paley, Vishal Keshwala, Michael Farfan Arango, Emily Hodgson, E. Chapman, Jaqueline Birtwistle
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引用次数: 0
‘I’m very interested in learning more’: What health care professionals in the Dying2Learn Massive Open Online Course think of the death doula role 我对学习更多知识非常感兴趣":Dying2Learn大型开放式在线课程中的医护专业人员对死亡陪护角色的看法
IF 1.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-11-26 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2281113
D. Rawlings, Jenifer Tieman, L. Miller-Lewis
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引用次数: 0
End-of-life care at home as a therapeutic landscape within a compassionate communities approach 在富有同情心的社区方法中,居家临终关怀作为一种治疗景观
Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2256176
Manjula Patel, Gillian Lewando Hundt, Anne Slowther
This article argues that a compassionate communities approach towards the end of life is a type of therapeutic landscape with particular characteristics. The emergence of public health approaches within palliative and end-of-life care has gained momentum internationally, with the concept of compassionate communities as one of its components. This qualitative case study explored the lived experiences of compassionate communities towards the end of life from the perspective of key actors at three different research sites providing palliative care, two of which were hospice settings and one a community organisation. The data collection methods included semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and contact diaries of people living towards the end of life (primary participants), their family members, friends, as well as volunteer befrienders and health professionals. Although there were differences in the compassionate communities approach across all three sites this study identified shared characteristics. First, home as the preferred place of care with physical, social, and psychological symbolic meanings; second, formal and informal care interfacing within and across inner and outer circles of care; third, the essential role of volunteer befrienders within the inner circle of care which strengthened the interface between the formal and informal care. The relational aspect between formal and informal care was considered to be significantly important. The characteristics of compassionate communities approaches within a home-based setting, meet the criteria for a type of therapeutic landscape, a place of maintaining well-being towards the end of life.
本文认为,一个富有同情心的社区接近生命的终结是一种具有特殊特征的治疗景观。在国际上,缓和和临终关怀中出现了公共卫生方法,富有同情心的社区概念是其组成部分之一。这个定性案例研究从三个不同的研究地点提供姑息治疗的关键角色的角度探讨了富有同情心的社区在生命结束时的生活经历,其中两个是临终关怀设置,一个是社区组织。数据收集方法包括半结构化访谈、焦点小组和接近生命终点的人(主要参与者)、他们的家庭成员、朋友以及志愿辅导员和卫生专业人员的联系日记。尽管这三个地方的富有同情心的社区方法存在差异,但这项研究发现了共同的特征。首先,家作为照顾的首选场所,具有身体、社会和心理上的象征意义;第二,正式和非正式护理在内部和外部护理圈之间相互作用;第三,志愿帮助者在护理内圈中的重要作用,加强了正式和非正式护理之间的联系。正式和非正式护理之间的关系被认为是非常重要的。在以家庭为基础的环境中,富有同情心的社区方法的特点符合一种治疗景观的标准,这是一个在生命结束时保持幸福的地方。
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引用次数: 0
Barriers and mechanisms to the development of palliative care in Aceh, Indonesia 印度尼西亚亚齐发展姑息治疗的障碍和机制
Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2256177
Fiona Wilson, E. Wardani, T. Ryan, C. Gardiner, A. Talpur
The aim of this study was to identify barriers and mechanisms in the development of palliative care in the province of Aceh, North West Indonesia. Several factors, including an ageing population, have increased palliative care needs in the region; however, as with many low to middle income countries (LMICs), palliative care is not well established or integrated into mainstream health care services. Consequently, many people may experience serious health-related suffering (SHRS) at the end-of-life. Qualitative semi-structured interviews and focus groups were conducted with key stakeholders in Aceh, Indonesia and a semi-structured interview guide prompted an exploration of palliative care provision, including barriers and enablers. Interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed, and analysed using the principles of thematic analysis. Eight interviews and two focus groups were conducted with medics (n = 6), nurses (n = 7), hospital management (n = 1) and religious/cultural leaders (n = 2). The findings indicate that all participants recognise a need to reduce SHRS and a growing impetus to embed a culturally salient and sustainable model of palliative care within the Aceh healthcare system. The following four themes indicate key areas for further focus: (1) Local vision and leadership, (2) Prioritisation of palliative care policy and funding, (3) Access to palliative care in community and public services, and (4) supporting palliative care in the cultural context of Sharia law, family, and faith. Future expansion requires the identification of a culturally and socioeconomically salient package of palliative care which operates across rural community and acute care settings and is informed by further evaluation and evidence.
本研究的目的是确定印度尼西亚西北部亚齐省发展姑息治疗的障碍和机制。包括人口老龄化在内的几个因素增加了该区域的姑息治疗需求;然而,与许多中低收入国家一样,姑息治疗没有得到很好的建立或纳入主流卫生保健服务。因此,许多人在临终时可能会经历严重的健康相关痛苦(SHRS)。在印度尼西亚亚齐与主要利益攸关方进行了定性半结构化访谈和焦点小组,半结构化访谈指南促进了对姑息治疗提供的探索,包括障碍和促进因素。采访被数字化记录、转录,并使用主题分析原则进行分析。对医务人员(n = 6)、护士(n = 7)、医院管理人员(n = 1)和宗教/文化领袖(n = 2)进行了8次访谈和2个焦点小组。研究结果表明,所有参与者都认识到有必要减少SHRS,并越来越多地推动在亚齐医疗保健系统中嵌入文化上突出和可持续的姑息治疗模式。以下四个主题表明了进一步关注的关键领域:(1)地方愿景和领导;(2)姑息治疗政策和资金的优先顺序;(3)社区和公共服务中姑息治疗的可及性;(4)在伊斯兰教法、家庭和信仰的文化背景下支持姑息治疗。未来的扩展需要确定在文化和社会经济上突出的一揽子姑息治疗方案,该方案在农村社区和急性护理环境中运作,并根据进一步的评估和证据提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Do palliative care research priorities match those for its care? A journals content analysis 2021–22 姑息治疗研究的重点是否与其护理相匹配?A期刊内容分析2021-22
Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2256175
J. Abel, A. Kellehear, M. Garrido, E. Hodges, J. Sawyer, C. Peterson
Background Most international definitions of palliative care in the worlds of policy and practice emphasize the ‘holistic’ dimensions of end-of-life experience and its care.Aim To discover whether the definitions of palliative care are reflected in the field’s research priorities.Design and Setting A content analysis of two research journals, one British and the other American, is described to provide a simple indicative answer to this question. The abstracts of 609 research papers drawn from these two journals between the years 2021–22 were examined thematically.Results The categories of physical alone, physical, and psychological, and psychological alone, when combined accounted for 69% of all research reports. The broader social aspects of care, outside of communication and advance care planning, were largely unaddressed. The social domain accounted for 29%, but 78% of this figure was about advance care planning and communication. Likewise, the role of spirituality, present in most of the definitions, was under researched and under reported. Even within this context, the results were disappointing. Spiritual care accounted for only 2% of reports.Conclusion Examination of research publications of two major palliative care research journals showed a significant overemphasis on symptom management and health service delivery assessments. This significant dearth of investigation in the major areas of social and spiritual domains is a call to action for researchers, grant making bodies, researchers, ethics committees, and journal editorial teams.
在政策和实践领域,大多数国际上对姑息治疗的定义都强调临终体验及其护理的“整体”维度。目的了解姑息治疗的定义是否反映在该领域的研究重点中。设计和设置对两份研究期刊的内容分析,一个是英国的,另一个是美国的,描述为这个问题提供一个简单的指示性答案。本文对这两份期刊在2021 - 2022年间发表的609篇研究论文的摘要进行了主题分析。结果单独的生理、生理和心理以及单独的心理三种类型占所有研究报告的69%。在沟通和预先护理计划之外,护理的更广泛的社会方面基本上没有得到解决。社交领域占29%,但其中78%是关于提前护理计划和沟通。同样,在大多数定义中存在的灵性的作用也没有得到充分的研究和报道。即使在这种背景下,结果也令人失望。精神护理只占报告的2%。结论对两大姑息治疗研究期刊的研究出版物的检查显示,症状管理和卫生服务提供评估显着过度强调。在社会和精神领域的主要领域调查的严重缺乏是对研究人员、拨款机构、研究人员、伦理委员会和期刊编辑团队的行动呼吁。
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引用次数: 1
Role of percutaneous nephrostomy in cancer patients 经皮肾造口术在癌症患者中的作用
IF 1.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2249667
J. Ferraz-Gonçalves, Iolanda Vieira, Lígia Santos, Camila Oliveira
Ureteric obstruction is common in cancer patients, representing an unfavorable prognostic factor in this population. Percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is often performed in these patients to prevent renal dysfunction and potentially increase survival. However, this procedure may negatively affect patients’ quality of life, and its survival benefit is not established. The objective is to characterize the population of cancer patients undergoing PCN, assess complications related to PCN, and identify potential prognostic factors in this population. Ninety-two patients were included; the median age was 70 years (range: 26–85), and 55 (60%) were males. Most patients had metastatic disease (n = 51; 55%). Bladder (n = 24; 26%), prostate (n = 15; 16%), and rectum (n = 10; 11%) were the most frequent primary tumor topographies. Twenty-seven patients (29%) had NPC-related complications, 16 (17%) had more than one complication, and 20 (22%) required hospitalization. The most frequent complications were infection (n = 23; 25%) and obstruction (n = 14; 15%). In the multivariate analysis, malignant obstructive uropathy was the only independent prognostic factor post-PCN. After three years of follow-up, 70 patients (76%) had died, mainly from cancer progression, and 2 (2%) due to PCN-related complications. Given the potential benefits and burdens, patients and, in some cases, family members should be involved in the decision. The problem is not the efficacy of PCN but the adequacy of the decision in the face of a limited life expectancy.
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引用次数: 0
Understanding priorities of care: An assessment of FAMCARE-2 satisfaction surveys and thematic analysis in community palliative care 了解护理的优先事项:社区姑息治疗中FAMCARE-2满意度调查和主题分析的评估
IF 1.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/09699260.2023.2241786
Matthew Cooper, Amanda Fischer, Natalie Dubrowin, Carol Kilkenny, Phillip Good
Background The palliative care sector currently faces cumulative challenges and finite resources to meet population needs. To optimise the effectiveness and efficiency of palliative care services, it is necessary to understand care needs and aspects prioritised by patients and families. Deepening our understanding of their experience and preferences will direct the sector’s limited resources toward achieving optimal care in the place of choice. Aim To assesses patient and carer satisfaction of a community palliative care service and to identify common themes that impact the experience of care, and the aspects of care that are important to them. Method A single-centre, prospective study exploring patient and carer satisfaction of two cohorts (patients receiving standard palliative care, or additional and intensive care support) via the Bupa Palliative Care Choices (BPCC) programme. A tool specifically designed to measure satisfaction with palliative care was utilised. Survey comments in the BPCC cohort were analysed thematically. Results Survey response rate was 35% and satisfaction results across all domains were high in both cohorts (very satisfied/satisfied >90%). Thematic analysis of comments identified priorities of care being emotional support for the patient and family, availability of the palliative care team, a focus on patient dignity, and provision of information relating to the patient’s condition and illness trajectory. Conclusion This study provides insights into patient and family priorities of care and identifies areas of need as emotional support, availability of and access to 24-hour care, respecting patient’s dignity, and transparent discussions regarding the patient’s condition and illness trajectory.
背景姑息治疗部门目前面临着累积的挑战和有限的资源来满足人口需求。为了优化姑息治疗服务的有效性和效率,有必要了解患者和家属的护理需求和优先考虑的方面。加深我们对他们的经验和偏好的理解,将引导该部门有限的资源在他们选择的地方实现最佳护理。目的评估患者和护理人员对社区姑息治疗服务的满意度,并确定影响护理体验的共同主题,以及对他们重要的护理方面。方法一项单中心前瞻性研究,通过Bupa姑息治疗选择(BPCC)项目,探讨两组患者和护理人员的满意度(接受标准姑息治疗的患者,或接受额外和重症监护支持的患者)。使用了一种专门设计的工具来测量对姑息治疗的满意度。对BPCC队列的调查意见进行主题分析。结果调查回复率为35%,两组人群在所有领域的满意度都很高(非常满意/满意>90%)。对评论的专题分析确定了护理的优先事项,即为患者和家属提供情感支持、提供姑息治疗团队、关注患者尊严以及提供与患者病情和疾病轨迹有关的信息。本研究提供了患者和家庭护理优先级的见解,并确定了情感支持,24小时护理的可用性和可及性,尊重患者的尊严,以及关于患者病情和疾病轨迹的透明讨论等需求领域。
{"title":"Understanding priorities of care: An assessment of FAMCARE-2 satisfaction surveys and thematic analysis in community palliative care","authors":"Matthew Cooper, Amanda Fischer, Natalie Dubrowin, Carol Kilkenny, Phillip Good","doi":"10.1080/09699260.2023.2241786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09699260.2023.2241786","url":null,"abstract":"Background The palliative care sector currently faces cumulative challenges and finite resources to meet population needs. To optimise the effectiveness and efficiency of palliative care services, it is necessary to understand care needs and aspects prioritised by patients and families. Deepening our understanding of their experience and preferences will direct the sector’s limited resources toward achieving optimal care in the place of choice. Aim To assesses patient and carer satisfaction of a community palliative care service and to identify common themes that impact the experience of care, and the aspects of care that are important to them. Method A single-centre, prospective study exploring patient and carer satisfaction of two cohorts (patients receiving standard palliative care, or additional and intensive care support) via the Bupa Palliative Care Choices (BPCC) programme. A tool specifically designed to measure satisfaction with palliative care was utilised. Survey comments in the BPCC cohort were analysed thematically. Results Survey response rate was 35% and satisfaction results across all domains were high in both cohorts (very satisfied/satisfied >90%). Thematic analysis of comments identified priorities of care being emotional support for the patient and family, availability of the palliative care team, a focus on patient dignity, and provision of information relating to the patient’s condition and illness trajectory. Conclusion This study provides insights into patient and family priorities of care and identifies areas of need as emotional support, availability of and access to 24-hour care, respecting patient’s dignity, and transparent discussions regarding the patient’s condition and illness trajectory.","PeriodicalId":45106,"journal":{"name":"PROGRESS IN PALLIATIVE CARE","volume":"31 1","pages":"269 - 281"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46679829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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PROGRESS IN PALLIATIVE CARE
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