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The responsibility of ensuring food security: a cross-country study on reducing the impact of agricultural industries on vulnerability to climate change 确保粮食安全的责任:关于减少农业对易受气候变化影响的跨国研究
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-11-2022-0119
J. Galbreath, Grigorij Ljubownikow, Daniel Tisch, G. Tuazon
PurposeConsidering that food security is a global responsibility, the purpose of this study is to examine the impact of agricultural industries on vulnerability to climate change and the moderating effects of gender-diverse parliaments, education expenditures, research and development (R&D) expenditures and foreign direct investment (FDI).Design/methodology/approachUsing concepts in governance, innovation and knowledge theory, a large panel data set of 125 countries covering 1997–2018 (1,852 country-year observations) was analyzed. Data were sourced from the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index, the World Bank, the Heritage Index and the International Monetary Fund. Moderated random effects regression was conducted in Stata.FindingsThe results reveal that agricultural industries are positively associated with vulnerability to climate change and provide support for our predictions that education expenditures and FDI both reduce the impact of agricultural industries on vulnerability to climate change. However, contrary to predictions, the percentage of women in parliament and R&D expenditures both increase this impact.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first quantitative study that uses large, established data sets to explore the relationship between agricultural industries and country vulnerability to climate change. This study shows the significance of country-level factors that both decrease and increase the impact of agricultural industries on vulnerability to climate change.
目的考虑到粮食安全是一项全球性责任,本研究的目的是研究农业对气候变化脆弱性的影响,以及性别多样性议会、教育支出、研发支出和外国直接投资的调节作用。设计/方法论/方法利用治理、创新和知识理论中的概念,分析了涵盖1997-2008年的125个国家的大型面板数据集(1852个国家年的观测结果)。数据来源于圣母院全球适应指数、世界银行、遗产指数和国际货币基金组织。在Stata中进行了适度随机效应回归。研究结果表明,农业产业与气候变化的脆弱性呈正相关,并为我们的预测提供了支持,即教育支出和外国直接投资都会减少农业产业对气候变化脆弱性的影响。然而,与预测相反,妇女在议会中的比例和研发支出都增加了这种影响。原创性/价值据作者所知,这是第一项使用大型既定数据集来探索农业产业与国家易受气候变化影响之间关系的定量研究。这项研究表明,国家一级的因素在减少和增加农业对气候变化脆弱性的影响方面具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Secondhand clothing purchase intentions: Generation Z’s perspective 二手服装购买意向:Z世代的观点
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-08-2022-0077
Halimin Herjanto, M. Amin, Elizabeth Purinton, Edward L. Lindle II
PurposeBased on the learning and attitudinal theories, this study aims to investigate the direct effect of two type of experiences, attitude and the indirect impact of fashion innovativeness, materialism and financial pressure on Generation Z’s secondhand clothing (SHC) purchase intention.Design/methodology/approachA total of 180 usable surveys were gathered from Generation Z participants and analyzed by a partial least-square-structural equation model.FindingsThe results show that attitude (SHC hygiene vs SHC fashion style) and past experiences (daily use occasion vs particular use occasion) directly affect SHC purchase intention. Furthermore, materialism, financial pressure and innovativeness drive attitudes toward SHC fashion style.Originality/valueThis study extends the current SHC literature by integrating two dimensions of experience (daily use occasion vs particular use occasion) and attitude (attitude toward SHC hygiene vs attitude toward SHC style).
目的基于学习和态度理论,本研究旨在探讨态度两种体验对Z世代二手服装购买意愿的直接影响,以及时尚创新、物质主义和经济压力对Z世代购买意愿的间接影响。设计/方法/方法从Z世代参与者中收集了总共180份可用的调查,并通过偏最小二乘结构方程模型进行了分析。结果表明,态度(SHC卫生与SHC时尚风格)和过去的经历(日常使用场合与特定使用场合)直接影响SHC的购买意愿。此外,物质主义、经济压力和创新驱动了人们对SHC时尚风格的态度。独创性/价值本研究通过整合经验(日常使用场合与特定使用场合)和态度(对SHC卫生的态度与对SHC风格的态度)两个维度,扩展了当前的SHC文献。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of air pollution on cash holdings and financial leverage 空气污染对现金持有量和财务杠杆的影响
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-01-2023-0006
Ismail Kalash
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate whether air pollution has significant impact on corporate cash holdings and financial leverage.Design/methodology/approachThe data of 199 firms listed on Istanbul Stock Exchange during the period 2009–2020 is analyzed by using pooled ordinary least squares and two-step system generalized method of moments models.FindingsThe results indicate that firms in regions with high air pollution tend to increase cash level. In addition, the positive effect of air pollution on cash level is stronger and more significant for environmentally sensitive firms and firms with low operational and distress risk. The results also show insignificant effect of air pollution on financial leverage.Practical implicationsFirms in regions with high air pollution should conduct proactive environmental protection procedures and enhance their eco-efficiency instead of holding excess cash that could negatively affect financial performance. In this context, policymakers should provide financial facilities to firms located in regions with high air pollution and that have low ability to finance environmental investments. On the other hand, the environmental laws and regulations introduced by regulatory authorities can enhance the economic development and firm performance by decreasing the adverse influences of air pollution on corporate financial policies.Originality/valueTo the best of the author’s knowledge, this research is one of few that examines the impact of air pollution on corporate cash holdings and financial leverage in emerging markets.
本文的目的是研究空气污染是否对企业现金持有量和财务杠杆有显著影响。设计/方法/方法采用汇集普通最小二乘法和矩量模型的两步系统广义方法,对2009-2020年伊斯坦布尔证券交易所199家上市公司的数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,空气污染严重地区的企业倾向于增加现金水平。此外,空气污染对现金水平的正向影响在环境敏感型企业和经营风险和窘迫风险较低的企业中更为强烈和显著。结果还表明,空气污染对财务杠杆的影响不显著。实际意义高污染地区的企业应采取积极主动的环境保护程序,提高生态效率,而不是持有可能对财务绩效产生负面影响的过多现金。在这种情况下,决策者应向位于空气污染严重地区和环境投资融资能力较低的企业提供融资便利。另一方面,监管机构出台的环境法律法规可以通过减少空气污染对企业财务政策的不利影响来促进经济发展和企业绩效。原创性/价值据笔者所知,本研究是少有的研究新兴市场中空气污染对企业现金持有量和财务杠杆影响的研究之一。
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引用次数: 0
Examining the effects of CSR on organizational attractiveness: perception study of job seekers in India 企业社会责任对组织吸引力的影响:印度求职者的感知研究
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-11-2021-0098
Esrafil Ali, B. Satpathy, Deepika R Gupta
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to study the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) effectiveness on job seekers’ organizational attractiveness (JSA). Deriving inspiration from Carroll’s theory, the study specifically tries to measure the impact of CSR on JSA with the four dimensions pertaining to economics (PECO), pertaining to legal compliance (PLCO), pertaining to ethics (PETH) and pertaining to philanthropic (PPH). Furthermore, the paper also tries to examine the moderating role of company selection (COM SEL) done based on high or low CSR reputation and JSA.Design/methodology/approachManagement and engineering students enrolled in premier institutions and universities of Western Odisha in India are surveyed for their perceptions of CSR and JSA. Purposive and convenience sampling are applied to collect data from 456 job seekers. Based on the analysis, the study proposes two main models (Models 1 and 2) wherein Model 1 tries to measure the effect of CSR on JSA and Model 2 checks the moderating effect of COM SEL on CSR and JSA. In addition, robustness of the study is tested using control variables (Models 3 and 4). Data is treated through SmartPLS 3.3 software. The structural equation modelling (partial least squares-SEM) method is applied to test the hypotheses and for further analysis.FindingsThe result reveals an interesting insight. There is a positive and significant effect of PECO, PLCO and PPH on JSA. Moreover, no such significant effect is observed between PETH and JSA. Further, the findings are contrary with respect to COM SEL, that partially moderates the effect of CSR on JSA. However, the results reveal that COM SEL has a substantial moderating effect on the PPH dimension of CSR and JSA.Practical implicationsThe results highlight that CSR positively and significantly affects JSA in terms of PECO, PLCO and PPH, thereby emphasizing that organizations must be more focused on these perspectives of CSR. Further, though the results did not exhibit any significance with PETH, it is essential that organizations should strengthen the ethical aspects of CSR as well and align them with the CSR strategic actions. The study also confirms the moderating effect of COM SEL on PPH dimension of CSR and JSA, thereby supporting the philanthropic approach in this domain. Further, the organizations should foresee the philanthropic factor of CSR as a competitive advantage to attract potential job seekers.Originality/valueThis research attempts to contribute to CSR and HR literature in two ways. First, it is the first attempt to use PLS-SEM with an attempt to understand job seekers’ perception of CSR and JSA with Indian data consisting of students belonging to premier business management and engineering institutes. Second, the study is an attempt to empirically measure the moderating effect of COM SEL on JSA. To sum up, the study will provide insights to organizations to help craft CSR strategies for attracting more job seekers
目的研究企业社会责任(CSR)有效性对求职者组织吸引力(JSA)的影响。本研究从Carroll的理论中获得灵感,具体尝试从经济(PECO)、法律合规(PLCO)、道德(PETH)和慈善(PPH)四个维度来衡量企业社会责任对JSA的影响。此外,本文还试图检验基于高或低CSR声誉和JSA的公司选择(COM SEL)的调节作用。设计/方法/方法对印度西奥迪沙一流机构和大学的管理和工程专业学生进行了调查,了解他们对CSR和JSA的看法。采用目的性和便利性抽样方法,对456名求职者进行了数据采集。在此基础上,本研究提出了两个主要模型(模型1和模型2),其中模型1试图测量CSR对JSA的影响,模型2检验COM SEL对CSR和JSA的调节作用。此外,使用控制变量(模型3和4)测试了研究的稳健性。数据通过SmartPLS 3.3软件进行处理。应用结构方程建模(偏最小二乘SEM)方法来检验假设并进行进一步分析。结果揭示了一个有趣的见解。PECO、PLCO和PPH对JSA有积极而显著的影响。此外,在PETH和JSA之间没有观察到这种显著的影响。此外,研究结果与COM SEL相反,COM SEL部分缓和了CSR对JSA的影响。然而,研究结果表明,COM-SEL对CSR和JSA的PPH维度有显著的调节作用。实际含义研究结果强调,企业社会责任在PECO、PLCO和PPH方面对JSA产生了积极而显著的影响,从而强调组织必须更加关注企业社会责任的这些观点。此外,尽管研究结果对PETH没有任何意义,但至关重要的是,组织也应该加强企业社会责任的道德方面,并将其与企业社会责任战略行动相一致。该研究还证实了COM SEL对CSR和JSA的PPH维度的调节作用,从而支持该领域的慈善方法。此外,各组织应将企业社会责任的慈善因素视为吸引潜在求职者的竞争优势。原创性/价值本研究试图从两个方面为企业社会责任和人力资源文献做出贡献。首先,这是首次尝试使用PLS-SEM,试图通过印度数据来了解求职者对企业社会责任和JSA的看法,这些数据由一流商业管理和工程学院的学生组成。其次,本研究试图实证衡量COM SEL对JSA的调节作用。总之,这项研究将为组织提供见解,帮助制定吸引更多求职者的企业社会责任战略。
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引用次数: 0
Automated text analyses of sustainability & integrated reporting. A literature review of empirical-quantitative research 可持续性的自动文本分析;综合报告。实证定量研究的文献综述
Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-09-2022-0090
Patrick Velte
Purpose This study aims to focus on automated text analyses (ATAs) of sustainability and integrated reporting as a recent approach in empirical–quantitative research. Design/methodology/approach Based on legitimacy theory, the author conducts a structured literature review and includes 38 quantitative peer-reviewed empirical (archival) studies on specific determinants and consequences of sustainability and integrated reporting. The paper makes a clear distinction between analyses of reports due to readability, tone, similarity and specific topics. In line with prior studies, it is assumed that more readable reports with less tone and similarity relate to increased reporting quality. Findings In line with legitimacy theory, there are empirical indications that specific corporate governance variables, other firm characteristics and regulatory issues have a main impact on the quality of sustainability and integrated reporting. Furthermore, increased reporting quality leads to positive market reactions in line with the business case argument. Research limitations/implications The author deduces useful recommendations for future research to motivate researchers to include ATA of sustainability and integrated reports. Among others, future research should recognize sustainable and behavioral corporate governance determinants and analyze other stakeholders’ reactions. Practical implications As both stakeholders’ demands on sustainability and integrated reporting have increased since the financial crisis of 2008–2009, firms should increase the quality of reporting processes. Originality/value This analysis makes major contributions to prior research by including both sustainability and integrated reporting, based on ATA. ATAs play a prominent role in recent empirical research to evaluate possible drivers and consequences of sustainability and integrated reports. ATA may contribute to increased validity of empirical–quantitative research in comparison to classical manual content analyses, especially due to future CSR washing analyses.
本研究旨在关注可持续性和综合报告的自动文本分析(ATAs)作为实证定量研究的最新方法。基于合法性理论,作者进行了结构化的文献综述,包括38个定量同行评议的实证(档案)研究,研究可持续性和综合报告的具体决定因素和后果。本文对报告的可读性分析、语气分析、相似性分析和特定主题分析进行了明确的区分。与先前的研究一致,假设语气和相似性较低的易读报告与报告质量的提高有关。与合法性理论一致,有实证表明,特定的公司治理变量、其他公司特征和监管问题对可持续性和综合报告的质量产生了主要影响。此外,报告质量的提高会导致与商业案例论点一致的积极的市场反应。作者对未来的研究提出了有益的建议,以激励研究人员纳入可持续发展ATA和综合报告。其中,未来的研究应该认识到可持续和行为公司治理的决定因素,并分析其他利益相关者的反应。自2008-2009年金融危机以来,由于利益相关者对可持续性和综合报告的要求都有所增加,公司应该提高报告过程的质量。独创性/价值本分析通过包括可持续性和基于ATA的综合报告,对先前的研究做出了重大贡献。ATAs在最近的实证研究中发挥了突出作用,以评估可持续性和综合报告的可能驱动因素和后果。与经典的手工内容分析相比,ATA可能有助于提高经验定量研究的有效性,特别是由于未来的CSR洗涤分析。
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引用次数: 1
How improved understanding of what constitutes “value” may lead to better underpinning of corporate social responsibility (CSR) 如何提高对“价值”构成的理解,从而更好地支撑企业社会责任(CSR)
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-10-2022-0115
N. Richardson, Michael Cassop Thompson
PurposeThe aim of this conceptual paper, predicated on a hermeneutic literature review, is to improve understanding of the nature of value continues to be extensively studied with its ability to create competitive advantage. Understanding what constitutes value improves corporate social responsibility (CSR) comprehension, including managerial CSR values. This paper aligns with studies into value and/or CSR, whether hermeneutic or otherwise.Design/methodology/approachThis study provides a reflexively critical understanding of the value literature. It focuses on the “identifying” stage of a hermeneutic circle (identifying central terms, core journals and seminal authors). A hermeneutic helix is proposed to better reflect the need of constant re-interpretation of the relevant literature.FindingsThemes include value location (value in exchange, value in use, value in meaning and value in context); architecture (pathways, constellations and networks); creation versus determination; and value types.Research limitations/implicationsThis paper neither seeks to define value nor delve into the overarching value discourses. It does, however, refer to the antecedents for these areas. As a hermeneutic literature review, it lacks empirical testing.Practical implicationsCSR practices are strongly influenced by personal values. Hence, CSR practitioners must identify the processes involved and differentiate between the sought value and value types.Social implicationsThe paper could engender better understanding gaps between stakeholder attitudes and practices, i.e. consumers self-identifying as “green” may not engage in ecologically sound practices. As discussed herein, the value sought by university students influences where (and what) to study.Originality/valueOutdated notions such as value propositions are widely used; value may be proposed; however, only stakeholders can take value. What constitutes value is under-represented in the CSR literature. Hence, terms such as value and values (i.e. value types) are incorrectly used interchangeably.
这篇概念性论文的目的,基于解释学的文献回顾,是为了提高对价值的本质的理解,价值的本质继续被广泛研究,它具有创造竞争优势的能力。理解价值的构成可以提高对企业社会责任(CSR)的理解,包括管理企业社会责任价值观。本文与对价值和/或企业社会责任的研究保持一致,无论是解释性的还是其他的。设计/方法论/方法本研究提供了对价值文献的反思性批判性理解。它侧重于解释学循环的“识别”阶段(识别中心术语,核心期刊和开创性作者)。为了更好地反映对相关文献不断重新解释的需要,我们提出了一个解释学的螺旋。发现主题包括价值定位(交换价值、使用价值、意义价值和语境价值);建筑(路径、星座和网络);创造与决心;以及值类型。本文既没有试图定义价值,也没有深入研究总体价值话语。然而,它确实提到了这些领域的前因式。作为一种解释学的文献回顾,它缺乏实证检验。社会责任实践受到个人价值观的强烈影响。因此,企业社会责任从业者必须识别所涉及的过程,并区分所寻求的价值和价值类型。社会意义这篇论文可以让人们更好地理解利益相关者的态度和实践之间的差距,即自我认定为“绿色”的消费者可能不会从事生态无害的实践。正如本文所讨论的,大学生所追求的价值影响着在哪里(以及学什么)学习。原创性/价值价值主张等过时的概念被广泛使用;可以提出价值;然而,只有利益相关者才能获得价值。在企业社会责任文献中,价值的构成要素并未得到充分体现。因此,诸如值和值(即值类型)之类的术语被错误地交替使用。
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引用次数: 0
Domestic intercultural experiential learning: a case study working with the Afghan refugee population 国内跨文化体验学习:以阿富汗难民为对象的个案研究
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-09-2022-0087
Frances M Hawes, Christopher Jones
PurposeCivic engagement involves working to make a difference in one’s community. Experiential learning enhances civic knowledge and promotes the process of reflection that students can take beyond their educational experiences. The purpose of this paper is to identify whether civic engagement may be increased through domestic experiential learning experiences and to inform future educators about how a domestic immersion experience can be used to increase civic engagement among students.Design/methodology/approachTwenty-five students who participated in a domestic immersion experience in January 2022 were sampled. Reflection and changes in civic engagement were measured with student responses to questions before, during and after the immersion.FindingsDuring the preimmersion, students showed a desire to learn about the Afghan refugee population and considered preimmersion anxiety mitigation strategies. Using the Association of American Colleges and Universities’ Civic engagement VALUE rubric, the four main themes were diversity of communities and cultures, civic identity and commitment, civic communication and civic action and reflection. The main themes yielded post immersion were increased civic engagement and aptitude to apply knowledge and skills. The subcategories of continued civic engagement were career planning, volunteering and educating others.Originality/valueThe findings provide guidelines to future work in civic engagement. This case study provides insights into the impacts of domestic immersion experiences and how it allows the opportunity for experiential learning.
目的公民参与包括努力在自己的社区中有所作为。体验式学习增强了公民知识,促进了学生在教育经历之外的反思过程。本文的目的是确定是否可以通过国内体验式学习体验来增加公民参与,并告知未来的教育工作者如何利用国内沉浸式体验来增加学生的公民参与。设计/方法/方法对2022年1月参加国内沉浸式体验的25名学生进行了抽样。公民参与的反思和变化是通过学生在浸入之前、期间和之后对问题的回答来衡量的。发现在预睡期间,学生们表现出了解阿富汗难民人口的愿望,并考虑了预睡焦虑缓解策略。使用美国学院和大学协会的公民参与价值准则,四个主要主题是社区和文化的多样性、公民身份和承诺、公民沟通以及公民行动和反思。沉浸后产生的主要主题是公民参与度的提高以及应用知识和技能的能力。公民持续参与的子类别是职业规划、志愿服务和教育他人。原创性/价值研究结果为未来公民参与工作提供了指导。本案例研究深入了解了国内沉浸式体验的影响,以及它如何为体验式学习提供机会。
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引用次数: 0
Waste reduction as ethical behaviour: a bibliometric analysis and development of future agenda 减少废物作为道德行为:文献计量分析和未来议程的制定
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-09-2022-0098
M. Rafiq, Omkar Dastane, Rizwan Mushtaq
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to map the research landscape on the topic of waste management in the business and management domain, with a particular emphasis on pro-environmental ethical behaviour. The objective is to evaluate publication performance, identify key stakeholders, investigate major clusters, recognise the evolution of themes and offer a research agenda for the future based on bibliometric reflection.Design/methodology/approachPreferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis procedure was used to extract and choose a total of 609 publications from the Scopus database from 1985 to 2022. The research then does bibliometric analysis with the open-source R application bibliometrics. The authors used a number of tools and techniques, including a collaboration network, word dynamics, co-occurrence network, thematic map and strategy map.FindingsThe analysis identifies most prolific stakeholders, key clusters and evolving themes in the field. The motor themes, niche themes, basic themes and emerging themes of the field were identified, and future research agenda is proposed based on such identification.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first bibliometric study in the field of waste reduction, providing a comprehensive view of the research landscape by analysing more than 50 years of literature focussing on behavioural aspects. These findings could assist policymakers in identifying waste management/reduction priority regions and developing policy guidelines for a more sustainable waste practise. In addition to providing recommendations and future directions for academic research, this report also includes these elements.
目的本研究的目的是绘制商业和管理领域废物管理主题的研究格局,特别强调有利于环境的道德行为。目标是评估出版业绩,确定关键利益相关者,调查主要集群,认识主题的演变,并根据文献计量反思为未来提供研究议程。1985年至2022年,使用设计/方法论/方法系统评价和荟萃分析程序的首选报告项目从Scopus数据库中提取和选择了总共609篇出版物。然后利用开源的R应用文献计量学进行文献计量学分析。作者使用了许多工具和技术,包括协作网络、单词动态、共现网络、主题地图和策略地图。发现该分析确定了该领域中最多产的利益相关者、关键集群和不断发展的主题。确定了该领域的运动主题、小众主题、基本主题和新兴主题,并在此基础上提出了未来的研究议程。原创性/价值据作者所知,这是减少废物领域的第一项文献计量研究,通过分析50多年来专注于行为方面的文献,提供了对研究前景的全面了解。这些发现可以帮助决策者确定废物管理/减少的优先区域,并为更可持续的废物做法制定政策指南。除了为学术研究提供建议和未来方向外,本报告还包括这些要素。
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引用次数: 1
Moderating effect of IFRS adoption on accounting conservatism and cost of equity: evidence from Canadian ESG data 采用国际财务报告准则对会计稳健性和权益成本的调节作用:来自加拿大ESG数据的证据
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-09-2022-0086
Yamina Chouaibi, Saida Belhouchet
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the moderating effect of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adoption on the relationship between accounting conservatism and the cost of equity in Canadian environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) firms.Design/methodology/approachPanel data was collected using the Thomson Reuters ASSET4 database on a sample of 284 Canadian ESG companies over the period 2007–2019.FindingsThe results obtained show a negative relationship between conditional conservatism and the cost of equity. The authors also find a negative relationship between unconditional conservatism and the cost of equity. In addition, IFRS adoption moderates the relationship between accounting conservatism and the cost of equity in Canadian ESG firms.Research limitations/implicationsFuture studies may extend the coverage of the study by including other countries and other sectors.Practical implicationsThe results imply that prudent accounting signals information to investors about the quality of a company’s current and future earnings. The rates of return required by investors may be higher for conservative reporting companies that are more susceptible to opportunistic management discretion.Originality/valueAlthough the previous literature has studied the direct correlation between accounting conservatism and the cost of equity, the present work focuses on examining the direct association between accounting conservatism and the cost of equity through the moderator effect of IFRS, which has not been widely used in studies of accounting conservatism until now.
本文的目的是研究采用国际财务报告准则(IFRS)对加拿大环境、社会和公司治理(ESG)公司会计稳健性与股权成本之间关系的调节作用。设计/方法/方法面板数据是使用汤森路透ASSET4数据库收集的,样本为2007-2019年期间284家加拿大ESG公司。结果表明,条件保守性与股权成本之间存在负相关关系。作者还发现无条件保守主义与股权成本之间存在负相关关系。此外,采用国际财务报告准则调节了加拿大ESG公司会计稳健性与权益成本之间的关系。研究局限/启示未来的研究可能会扩大研究的范围,包括其他国家和其他部门。实际意义研究结果表明,审慎的会计向投资者传达了有关公司当前和未来收益质量的信息。对于保守的报告公司,投资者要求的回报率可能更高,因为这些公司更容易受到机会主义管理裁量权的影响。虽然之前的文献已经研究了会计稳健性与权益成本之间的直接关联,但本研究的重点是通过IFRS的调节效应来检验会计稳健性与权益成本之间的直接关联,而IFRS的调节效应在会计稳健性研究中尚未得到广泛应用。
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引用次数: 1
Corporate social responsibility reporting in China: the case of 106 central enterprises 中国企业社会责任报告——以106家中央企业为例
IF 1.6 Q2 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/jgr-10-2022-0106
Yingxi Guo, Ting-Tsen Yeh, David C. Yang, Xiao-Yan Li
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to understand the current trends and development of corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting in emerging and developing economies and analyze 106 Chinese central enterprises (CEs) that disclose CSR reports from 2004 to 2015.Design/methodology/approachThis study analyzes all the CSR reports available to the public from CEs between 2004 and 2015 in China. This paper carefully examines the reporting patterns and standards in those CSR reports. CEs in China are focused on because state-owned companies account for a large proportion of the Chinese stock market because of their social and economic institutional characteristics.FindingsThe results in this paper confirm a growth trend in the numbers of CSR reports, as predicted. The results also suggest that the number of CSR reports from the CEs containing some assurance has dramatically increased. However, the findings indicate that the current content of the CSR reports may not fully meet the needs of users of information from different industries, regions and interests, as more than 20 CEs have formulated their own CSR framework. The lack of unified, sustainable reporting and assurance may reduce the comparability and effectiveness of CSR reporting.Social implicationsThis study provides evidence of the trends and development of CSR reporting in China.Originality/valueThe findings extend the understanding of CSR reporting by analyzing Chinese CE data. The results also provide decision-useful information for the government and other policymakers when considering CSR reporting and assurance standards.
目的了解新兴经济体和发展中经济体企业社会责任报告的现状和发展趋势,并对2004年至2015年106家披露企业社会责任的中国中央企业进行分析。本文仔细研究了企业社会责任报告中的报告模式和标准。中国的首席执行官之所以受到关注,是因为国有企业由于其社会和经济制度特征在中国股市中占很大比例。发现本文的结果证实了企业社会责任报告数量的增长趋势,正如预测的那样。研究结果还表明,来自CE的包含一些保证的CSR报告数量急剧增加。然而,研究结果表明,由于20多个CE制定了自己的CSR框架,因此当前CSR报告的内容可能无法完全满足不同行业、地区和兴趣的信息用户的需求。缺乏统一、可持续的报告和保证可能会降低企业社会责任报告的可比性和有效性。社会含义本研究为中国企业社会责任报告的趋势和发展提供了证据。原创性/价值通过分析中国CE数据,研究结果扩展了对CSR报告的理解。研究结果还为政府和其他决策者在考虑企业社会责任报告和保证标准时提供了有用的决策信息。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Global Responsibility
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