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A Cutaneous Transposition Inversion Flap to Treat Symptomatic Subcutaneous Trochanteric or Soft Tissue Defects After Hip Arthroplasty: A Technical Note 皮肤转位反转皮瓣治疗髋关节置换术后症状性皮下粗隆或软组织缺损:技术说明
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1097/BTO.0000000000000591
Jonas Liebe, Aude Lehnen, A. Jandali, C. Meier, P. Wahl
Introduction: Up to 17% of patients with total hip arthroplasty (THA) suffer from greater trochanteric or lateral trochanteric pain. Subcutaneous soft tissue or trochanteric bone substance defects with protrusion of the underlying stem may be challenging causes. Surgical Technique: We present the surgical technique of a de-epithelialized cutaneous transposition inversion flap to cover subcutaneous implant protrusion, performed successfully in a patient with posttraumatic trochanteric defect following THA after failed internal fixation for a trochanteric fracture. Results and Conclusion: The patient had no more trochanteric pain, allowing her to walk, sit, and sleep without pain. The THA protrusion was no longer palpable under the uneventfully healed skin. The technique described is relatively simple and may help improve therapy in patients with symptomatic trochanteric bone or soft tissue defects. Level of Evidence: Level IV, Special technical article.
导言:高达17%的全髋关节置换术(THA)患者患有大转子或外侧转子疼痛。皮下软组织或粗隆骨质缺损与下干突出可能是具有挑战性的原因。手术技术:我们介绍了一种去上皮化的皮肤转位倒置皮瓣覆盖皮下植入物突出的手术技术,成功地治疗了一位股骨粗隆骨折内固定失败后THA术后创伤后股骨粗隆缺损的患者。结果与结论:患者转子疼痛消失,行走、坐下、睡觉均无疼痛。在平静愈合的皮肤下,THA突出不再可触及。所描述的技术相对简单,可能有助于改善症状性粗隆骨或软组织缺损患者的治疗。证据等级:四级,特殊技术文章。
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引用次数: 0
A Humble Periodontal Probe Can Help Implant Removal During Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Technical Note 一个不起眼的牙周探针可以帮助在全关节置换术翻修期间去除种植体:一个技术说明
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1097/BTO.0000000000000590
A. Khalifa, A. Abdelaal, Mohamed M. A. Moustafa, M. Mahran
R evision total joint (hip and knee) arthroplasty is a complex procedure that usually necessitates implant removal, which, if done correctly, will ease the subsequent reconstruction.1 Preoperative planning is of paramount importance in the revision of total joint arthroplasty surgeries; the surgeon should make sure that he/she has both the skills and the equipment needed for the surgery, an integral part of this plan is how the surgeon is going to remove the implants with the minimal force (to avoid soft tissue disruption) and with the least bone loss possible.2,3 Various tools had been introduced to facilitate fixed knee or hip implants removal, such as drills, oscillating saws, Gigli saws, reciprocating saws, thin flexible osteotomes, high-speed metal cutting burrs, punches, impactors, and universal distraction devices for cement removal, hooks, curettes, flag splitter, and ultrasonic devices could be used.1–4 In this technical note, we described how a humble periodontal probe (from dental surgery tools) could be a helpful tool for removing fixed implants in revision total joint arthroplasty surgery. TECHNIQUE
全关节(髋关节和膝关节)置换术是一项复杂的手术,通常需要移除植入物,如果操作正确,将有助于随后的重建术前计划在全关节置换术翻修中是至关重要的;外科医生应该确保他/她有手术所需的技能和设备,这个计划的一个组成部分是外科医生如何用最小的力(避免软组织破裂)和尽可能少的骨质流失来移除植入物。2,3为了方便固定膝关节或髋关节植入物的移除,已经引入了各种工具,如钻头、振荡锯、吉利锯、往复锯、薄的柔性截骨器、高速金属切割毛刺、冲床、冲击器和用于移除水泥的通用分散装置、钩子、刮匙、拆flag分离器和超声波装置。在这篇技术笔记中,我们描述了一个简陋的牙周探针(来自牙科手术工具)是如何在翻修全关节置换术中移除固定种植体的有用工具。技术
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引用次数: 0
The “Flying V”: A Novel Construct to Address Concurrent Lateral Ankle and Syndesmotic Instability “飞行V”:一种解决踝关节外侧和韧带联合不稳定的新构造
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-05-05 DOI: 10.1097/bto.0000000000000589
Kevin D. Martin, Reid Palumbo, Jesse H. Morris
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引用次数: 0
Percutaneous Removal of a Foreign Body From the Distal Phalanx Using a 14 Gauge Needle and Fluoroscopy 使用14号针和透视从远端指骨经皮取出异物
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1097/bto.0000000000000588
J. Schwarz, Yiyang Zhang, J. Dieterich, M. Hausman
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引用次数: 0
Intramedullary Delivery of Autologous Bone Graft to Long Bone Defects Using Reamer Irrigator Aspirator 2 System: Technical Trick 用扩孔器灌吸系统髓内移植自体骨修复长骨缺损:技术技巧
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1097/bto.0000000000000584
Joshua N. Speirs, M. Wilson, Joey P Johnson
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引用次数: 0
Technique Tip: Bicortical Fixation of Medial Malleolus Fractures With 2.7 mm Screws 技术提示:2.7 mm螺钉内固定内踝骨折双皮质
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.1097/bto.0000000000000585
A. Dimitroulias, Ryhor Harbacheuski, N. Gougoulias, D. Murphy, M. Sen
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引用次数: 0
Novel Posterior Anchoring Method Associated With Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Repair 新型后锚定方法与内侧半月板后根修复相关
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1097/BTO.0000000000000570
Y. Okazaki, T. Furumatsu, T. Hiranaka, Keisuke Kintaka, Ximing Zhang, Yuya Kodama, Yusuke Kamatsuki, Tadashi Yamawaki, Toshifumi Ozaki
Introduction: Transtibial pullout repair is the gold standard surgical treatment for medial meniscus (MM) posterior root tear. However, posteromedial extrusion of the MM during knee flexion may remain a problem postoperatively. Materials and Methods: We used a novel posterior anchoring technique to help reduce posteromedial extrusion, applying two cinch sutures (TCSs) to the MM posterior horn and creating a bone tunnel at the center of the posterior root attachment to pullout the suture. Another bone tunnel was created at the posterior corner of the medial tibial plateau in the externally rotated knee flexion. The first anchor of an all-inside meniscal repair device was inserted through the inferior surface of the MM posterior horn with tensioning TCS and the second anchor into the bone tunnel. Tibial fixation of pullout sutures was performed using a bioabsorbable screw in 30 degrees knee flexion. Conclusions: Our posterior anchoring method, combined with conventional pullout repair with TCS, helped reduce posteromedial extrusion in patients with a MM posterior root tear.
简介:经胫骨拔出修复术是治疗内侧半月板后根撕裂的金标准手术方法。然而,膝关节屈曲时MM的后内侧挤压可能仍然是一个术后问题。材料和方法:我们使用了一种新的后路锚固技术来帮助减少后内侧挤压,在MM后角处应用两根夹缝(TCSs),并在后根附着体中心建立骨隧道以拔出缝合线。在膝关节外旋屈曲时,在胫骨平台内侧后角处建立另一个骨隧道。全内半月板修复装置的第一个锚点通过MM后角的下表面通过张力TCS插入,第二个锚点进入骨隧道。在膝关节屈曲30度时,使用生物可吸收螺钉对拔出缝合线进行胫骨固定。结论:我们的后牙锚定方法,结合传统的TCS拔牙修复,有助于减少MM后根撕裂患者的后内侧挤压。
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引用次数: 1
A New Technique for Anterior Pelvic Ring Fixation Using a Minimally Invasive Approach 微创入路骨盆前环固定新技术
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.1097/BTO.0000000000000583
Mohamad Qoreishy, A. Alamian, M. Movahedinia, S. Keyhani
Introduction: Percutaneous screw fixation have been introduced as a minimally invasive method in anterior pelvic ring fractures. The aim of the study is to present the outcomes of a new minimally invasive technique for fixation of anterior pelvic ring fractures medial to the pubic tubercle. Materials and Methods: Sixty-two patients were referred to our center during 5 years for the fixation of the anterior pelvic ring fracture under the new procedure. The fracture site was bridged using a 3-hole 3.5 mm reconstruction plate when 1 or 2 long retrograde screw was passed through the plate in the superior ramus. Results: A case of device failure was observed in the patient treated with the new method, which did not lead to loss of reduction and did not limit the patient’s activity. Apart from this, we did not have any abnormalities in the follow-up radiographs of the patients and no complications were reported. Conclusion: The results of this study showed the potential of our new method for fixation of various types of anterior pelvic ring injuries. Level of Evidence: Level IV.
导读:经皮螺钉内固定是治疗骨盆前环骨折的一种微创方法。本研究的目的是介绍一种新的微创技术固定耻骨结节内侧骨盆前环骨折的结果。材料与方法:本中心在5年内对62例骨盆前环骨折采用新方法固定。骨折部位用3孔3.5 mm重建钢板桥接,在上支通过1或2个长逆行螺钉。结果:在采用新方法治疗的患者中,观察到一例器械失效,未导致复位丢失,也未限制患者的活动。除此之外,患者的随访x线片未见异常,无并发症报道。结论:本研究结果显示了我们的新方法固定各种类型的骨盆前环损伤的潜力。证据等级:四级。
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引用次数: 0
A Big Structural Change for Techniques in Orthopaedics 骨科技术的重大结构变化
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.1097/bto.0000000000000582
B. Browner
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引用次数: 0
Transosseous Suture With an All-FiberWire Technique in Patellar Fracture Fixation 全纤维丝经骨缝合在髌骨骨折固定中的应用
IF 0.3 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.1097/BTO.0000000000000579
Ponrachai Wongthongsalee, Thanapon Chobpenthai
Background: Patellar fractures account for 0.5% to 1.5% of all bone fractures. Tension band wiring with heavy gauge steel wire and K-wires is traditionally procedure for treating patellar fractures. However, this method is associated with implant-related complications. Present study aimed to evaluate functional clinical outcomes of patellar fracture fixation with transosseous suture using an all-FiberWire technique. Methods: This was a retrospective study involving 16 patellar fractures patients were repaired by open reduction and internal fixation with FiberWire using a 3-transosseous tunnel technique. The functional outcomes were evaluated with Tegner-Lysholm and Bostman scoring. We also evaluated clinical and radiologic outcomes. Results: The mean time to bony union was 8.87±1.54 weeks (range, 7 to 12 wk). The mean Bostman score at final follow-up was 27.13±2.5 (range, 21 to 30), and mean Lysholm score at final follow-up was 90.69±5.75 (range, 83 to 100). Fractures healed in all patients, with no fixation failures. Minor loss of reduction (<2 mm) were observed in 3 patients (18.75%). No patient has reoperation. One patient developed knee stiffness, with an infected hematoma 10 weeks postoperatively. None of patients developed anterior knee pain postoperatively. Two patients (12.5%) developed mild localized pain from prominent suture knots. There were no significant implant-related complications and no repeat surgery was necessary. Conclusions: The use of nonmetallic sutures with an all-FiberWire technique in patellar fracture fixation avoids implant-associated complications and possibility of a second surgery to remove metal implants. Nonmetallic high-resistance FiberWire matches traditional metallic fixation, with a reduced risk of postoperative complications. Level of Evidence: Level IV (therapeutic).
背景:髌骨骨折占所有骨折的0.5% ~ 1.5%。用大规格钢丝和k形钢丝张力带钢丝是治疗髌骨骨折的传统方法。然而,这种方法与种植体相关的并发症有关。本研究旨在评估全纤维丝技术经骨缝合固定髌骨骨折的功能临床结果。方法:回顾性研究16例髌骨骨折患者,采用3-经骨隧道技术,采用纤维丝切开复位内固定修复。功能结果采用Tegner-Lysholm和Bostman评分进行评估。我们还评估了临床和放射学结果。结果:平均骨愈合时间为8.87±1.54周(7 ~ 12周)。末次随访时Bostman平均评分为27.13±2.5分(范围21 ~ 30),Lysholm平均评分为90.69±5.75分(范围83 ~ 100)。所有患者骨折均愈合,无固定失败。3例患者(18.75%)观察到轻度复位损失(< 2mm)。无患者再手术。1例患者术后10周出现膝关节僵硬,并发感染性血肿。术后无患者出现膝关节前侧疼痛。2例(12.5%)患者因缝合结突出而出现轻度局部疼痛。无明显的种植体相关并发症,无需重复手术。结论:在髌骨骨折固定中使用全纤维线技术的非金属缝线避免了植入物相关的并发症和第二次手术取出金属植入物的可能性。非金属高电阻FiberWire与传统金属固定相匹配,降低了术后并发症的风险。证据等级:IV级(治疗性)。
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引用次数: 1
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Techniques in Orthopaedics
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